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2024屆江蘇省南京市棲霞區(qū)重點名校中考英語猜題卷含答案考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Hi,Anna.Aretheseyoursister’spencils?—Oh,no.They’renot______.A.herB.himC.hersD.his2、—Couldyoupleasetellme?—Sure.OnAugust5th,2016.A.whenwillthe31stOlympicGamesopen B.wherewillthe31stOlympicGamesopenC.whenthe31stOlympicGameswillopen D.wherethe31stOlympicGameswillopen3、Anothernewroad______nearmyschoolnextyear.A.builds B.willbuild C.isbuilt D.willbebuilt4、—Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.—That’sright.Peoplearoundtheworldcanhardlyavoid________productsmadeinChina.A.notbuying B.nottobuyC.tobuy D.buying5、—Howishegettingalongwith________experiment?—Notsmoothly.Thoughhefailedthreetimes,hewantstotry________fourthtime.A.the;the B.a(chǎn)n;a C.the;a D.a(chǎn)n;the6、—______doesyourfatherdo,Mary?—He’sadoctor.A.Who B.What C.Whose D.Where7、Look!Themanatthegatebeourheadmaster.Theheadmasterstandsthereeverymorning.No,itbehim.Heisholdingameeting.A.must;can’t B.must;mustn’t C.can’t;can’t D.can’t;mustn’t8、—WhatdoyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher?—Sheisagoodandcaringone.Thoughherteachingstylethatofmostotherteachers,shealwayshasmorecreativeteachingmethodsthanothersdo.A.issimilarto B.issimilaras C.thesameas9、-_________haveyoubeencollectingstamps?-Forfiveyears.A.Howoften B.HowmanyC.Howfar D.Howlong10、–Canyoufinishyourworkbeforedinner?–______.A.WithpleasureB.OkayC.IthoughtsoD.NevermindⅡ.完形填空11、Howcanwekeepafeelingofbalance(平衡)inourlives?Howcanwelivewithapositiveattitude(積極的態(tài)度)?Toanswerthetwoquestions,let'spayattention1thefollowingpoints.Lifeisn'tfair.Ourlifeisn'talways2withpleasure,isit?Lifedoesn'talwaysgiveusahandanddoingourbestdoesn'talwaysbringgoodresults.Failure.Failureisnecessarytolife,almostasnecessaryasthe3webreathe.Failureispartoftrying.Theonlythingthatweneedtothinkaboutis4todealwithit.Infact,failurecanbeagreatteacherthatleadsustosuccess.Loneliness.It's5forustobewithourfamilyandfriendsforever.Sometimeswehavetobealone.Don'tbeafraidwhenwefeellonely.Treasurethefriendship,kindnessandloveweownnow.Suffering.Growingupisnoteasyandpainispartofourlives.Almost6getshurt,takeadeepbreathandgivelifeabigsmilewhenwesuffer(遭受)pain.PersonalResponsibility.Weeachhaveachoicetobeeitherawinner7aloser.Weshouldhaveresponsibilityforthechoicewemake.Whatwewillhaveinthefuturedependsonwhatwedo8Self-confidence.Weshouldbelievewecandosomethingwell.Nothingintheworldisdifficultformanwho9himself.Lifeislikealongjourney.Travelwithapositiveattitudeandlookatthebrightsideofthings.Therewillalways10sunshineandflowersinoureyes.1.A.back B.with C.a(chǎn)bout D.to2.A.busy B.popular C.filled D.full3.A.water B.a(chǎn)ir C.food D.drink4.A.what B.that C.how D.which5.A.possible B.impossible C.impolite D.polite6.A.someone B.noone C.everyone D.a(chǎn)ll7.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.nor D.or8.A.today B.yesterday C.past D.tomorrow9.A.isconfidentof B.isangrywith C.issimilarto D.isafraidof10.A.have B.be C.come D.gⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~,或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Moneycanmakeyouhappyonlyifyouspenditinacleverway.Tostartwith,1.(buy)anewcarmakesyouhappy.However,you’ll“l(fā)ose”thishappyfeelingwhenthecar2.(get)old.Butifyouaremadetospendaweektraveling,it’smorepossiblethatyou’llhavethegreatexperiencesandthegoodfeelingforalongtime.Anewstudyhas3.(find)thatspendingmoneyonexperiencesratherthanmaterialthingsmakespeoplehappier.Formaterialthings,it’spossiblethatyoudon’tleave4.a(chǎn)nylittlething.Ifyoubuyanicepen,andsomeoneelsebuysonewithlessmoney,it’spossiblethatyoumaybeunhappythatyouspendsomuchmoney.Itletsyoudownalot.Oppositely,whenitcomestoexperienceslike5.(go)onatrip,youwon’tthinklikethat.Ifthetripcanbenice,you’llhappilypayforiteventhough6.(it)pricemaybeveryhigh.Andthemoreofenyougoontrips,the7.(happy)you’llbe.Materialthingscanbecomparedmoreeasily.IfyoubuyanIpadandthenseeamoresuitableone.youmayregretbuyingthefirstone.And8.willdriveyoumadaswell,9.,ifyoujusthaveadinneratagoodrestaurantandthenlearnaboutabetterone,you’llnotregretthefirstmeal.It’snormalthatmaterialthingscancausejealousy(嫉妒).Forexample,youbuyanewtoyandfindthatyourfriendhasabetterone,itmaymakeyoufeel10.(comfortable).Instead,ifyoujusttraveltoabeautifulplace,nomatterwhereyourfriendshavegone,itwon’tmakethememoryofyourtriplesspleasant.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、GIYstandsfor“growityourself”andisaboutanewfashionforgrowingyourownfood.Therearealotofreasonswhygrowingyourownfoodisagoodidea.GIYhelpsreducecarbondioxide(CO2)emissions(排放物).FoodinsupermarketstravelsalongwayandthatproducesalotofCO2.Ifyougrowasmanyvegetablesasyoucanathome,youcanhelpsavetheearth.Vegetablesyougrowarealsogoodforyourhealthbecausetheyhavemorenutrientsthansupermarketvegetablesandtheydon’thavechemicals.Howmuchmoneycanyousave?Firstofall,seedsarealotofcheaperthanvegetables,andsecondly,youcansavemorebyplantingthemostexpensiveandthemostproductive(多產(chǎn)的)vegetables.Youcangiveyourvegetablestofiendsandneighbors.Itcanmakeyouverypopular.Don’tworryifyoudon’thavemuchspace.ToGIY,youdon’tevenneedagarden.Youcanusepotsonyourbalconies(陽臺).Anddon’tworryifyourspacedoesn’tgetmuchsun.Youcanplantvegetablesthatdon’tneedalotofsuntogrow.Growyourownvegetablesnow.Youwillhavebothahealthierbodyandahealthiersociallife.1.Duringthecourseof_______,foodinsupermarketsproducesalotofCO2.A.growingB.collectionC.transportationD.producing2.Howmanyreasonsdopeoplehavetogrowtheirownfood?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.3.Whatdopeoplemostlyneediftheywanttogrowtheirownvegetables?A.Someseeds.B.Agarden.C.Somechemicals.D.Apot.4.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat_________.A.a(chǎn)llvegetablesneedalotofsuntogrowB.wecanplantvegetablesonourbalconiesC.vegetablesfromsupermarketsmustbealittlecheaperD.weneedmuchspacetoplantvegetables5.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Anadvertisement.B.Asciencefiction.C.Astorybook.D.Anewspaper.B14、EversinceIwasalittlechild,myparentshavetoldmetobehonestbecauseitistherightthingtodo.AsIgotolder,Irealizedsomethingveryimportant.Ifjustonceyouaredeceitfulandtellalie,itwillgreatlychangepeople’sopinionsaboutyouandtheirwayofactingtowardyou.Whenyoutellalie,youlosethatperson’strustforeverorhavetoworkyourwholelifetogetitback.Itismypersonalgoaltoachievegreatthingsinlifeandhonesty(誠實)willsurehelpmegetthere.Formerightnowlosingsomebody’strustwouldbeatrulyterriblething.Myparentswouldbestricteronthethingstheyletmedoandtheplacesthattheyusedtoletmegoto.MyfriendswouldneveragaintellmeasecretorbelievemanythingsItoldthem.Whateveryoudoforalivingorwhereveryoulive,honestyissomethingveryimportant.Honestygetsyoumuchhigherinlifewhiletellingaliecanmakeyougetintomoreproblems.IcanalreadytellthatthegreatpeopleIhavemetsofarareallhonestpeople.IhopethatI’llneverfallintoasituationwhereI’lllie.Honestyisjustasimportanttomeasmyfamily.Already,Iknowitissomethingthatwillimprovemyfutureandmyrelationshipwithallpeople.ItissomethingaboutmyselfthatIhopenevertolosenomatterwhathappens.HonestywillhelpmenomatterwhetherI’matschool,homeorjusthangingoutwithfriends.ItissomethingthatIhopemychildrenwillalsohaveandvalue.1.Theunderlinedword“deceitful”inParagraph1probablymeans“________”.A.strangeB.luckyC.sadD.dishonest2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Beinghonestisveryimportantandhelpful.B.Thewriterwastaughttobehonestwhenhewasyoung.C.Thewriterthinksitdoesn’tmatterifhetellsalie.D.Towinothers’trustisnoteasy.3.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?A.Waystobehonest.B.Honestyisveryimportantforustoachieveourgoals.C.Truefriendshipisbasedon(以…為基礎)others’trust.D.Honestycanmakeusliveahappylife.4.Howisthetextmainlydeveloped?A.Bymakingcomparisons.(作比較)B.Byshowingfacts.C.Byexplainingreasons.D.Bygivingexamples.C15、StevenJobswasbornin1955.HewasanAmericanbusinessmanandinventor.Hewastheco-founderandchiefexecutiveofficer(CEO)ofAppleInc.Inthelate1970s,Steve,withAppleco-founderSteveWozniak,MikeMarkkula,andothers,designed,developed,andmarketedoneofthefirstsuccessfullinesofpersonalcomputers,theAppleIIseriesandlater,theMacintosh.StevewasamongthegreatestofAmericaninventors–braveenoughtothinkdifferently,andbelievedhecouldchangetheworldandinfact,hehadthepowertochangethewholeworld.BymakingcomputerspersonalandputtingtheInternetinourpockets,hehasbroughtjoytomillionsofchildrenandgrownups.Stevewasfondofsayingthathelivedeverydaylikeitwashislast.Hechangedthewayeachofusseestheworld.Steve’sbrilliance,passionandenergywerethesourceofcountlessinnovations(創(chuàng)新)thatenrichandimproveallofourlives.TheworldismuchbetterbecauseofSteve.OnOctober5,2011,Stevediedofcancer.Theworldhaslost______Weallfeelsadaboutit.1.Wherecanwefindthispassage?A.Inasciencebook.B.Inasciencefictionnovel.C.Inadictionary.D.Inanewspaper.2.WhyStevewasfondofsayingthathelivedeverydaylikeitwashislast?A.Becauseheknewhewoulddiesoon.B.Becausehewastoobusyeveryday.C.Becausehewashumorous.D.Becausehewantedtomakefulluseoftime.3.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat______.A.ItiscancerthattooktheSteve’slifeB.Steve’sbrilliance,passionandenergyenrichandimproveallofourlivesC.AppleIIseriesandtheMacintoshhavemadecomputerspersonalandputtheInternetinourPocketsD.Stevewasabusinessmanbutnotaninventor4.Accordingtothepassage,“avisionary”means______.A.一位偉人B.一位見證者C.一位夢想家D.一位冒險家5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.SteveJobs’deathB.OurlossofagreatCEOC.Agreatinventor,SteveJobsD.ThegreatchangesinourlivesD16、TheyearlyAcademyAwardsceremonywasonceaprivateaffair.Now,becauseoftelevision,itisverymuchapublicaffair.HundredsofpeoplegatherinHollywoodtoseetheOscarspresentedtooutstandingactors,andothersinvolvedinthemotionpictureindustry.Millionsmorewatchontelevision.ItallbeganonMay16,1929,when270menandwomensatdowntodinnerattheHollywoodRooseveltHotel.Therewasnosecretaboutthewinners.Thenamesofthewinnershadbeenknownformonths.JanetGaynor,forexample,hadwonasBestActress.DouglasFairbankspresentedherwiththefamousgoldstatue.ThelittlestatuewasnotthencalledOscar.Likeanewactor,Oscarwasunknown.Aboutsixyearslater,itsomehowgotthatrenownedname.Anumberofexplanationshavebeenofferedforitsorigin,butnobodyknowsthetruestoryforcertain.NowadaystheresultsoftheOscarvotingarekeptsecret.Onlytwopeopleknowthewinnersbeforethenamesareannouncedattheceremony.Thecountingofvotesisnotdonebyonegroupofpeoplebutbydifferentgroups.Nobodyexcepttwomembersofanaccountingcompanyseesthefinalresults.Theinformationisnotkeptinopenfiles.Winners'namesareplacedinclosedenvelopes.Theaccountantseachcarryacompletesetofenvelopestotheceremony.Onesetissimplyasparetobeusedincasesomethinghappenstotheotherone.1.As
used
in
Paragraph
2,
“renowned”
means________.A.strange B.wonderful C.much-disliked D.famous2.May
16,
1929
marks
________.A.Douglas
Fairbanks'
first
winning
of
an
Academy
AwardB.The
first
time
Oscar
got
its
nameC.The
first
time
the
Awards
were
kept
secretD.Janet
Gaynor's
recognition
as
Best
Actress3.Two
sets
of
envelopes
are
prepared
for
the
ceremony
________.A.one
for
New
York,
one
for
Hollywood B.in
order
to
be
perfectly
safeC.one
for
the
ceremony,
one
for
the
newspapers D.just
because
that
is
the
customE17、MontyRobert’sfatherwasahorsetrainer.Asachild,Montyoftenwentfromonefarmtoanotherwithhisfather.Sometimestheydidn’thavemoneytopayforfood,butMontystillkepthopingtoownahorsefarm.Whenhewasinschool,histeacheraskedhimtowriteapaperabouthisdream.Hewroteaseven(頁)paper.Hewantedtohaveahorsefarmoneday.Heevendrewapictureofahorsefarminthepaper.Thenextdayhehandeditintohisteacher.Twodayslater,hegothispaperback.Onthefrontpagewasalargered“F”withthewords“Seemeafterclass”.Sotheboydidandaskedhisteacher,“WhydidIgetanF?”Theteachersaid,“Thisdreamwillnotcometrueforayoungboylikeyou.Youneedalotofmoneytoownahorsefarm.Youhavetobuytheland.Youhavetopayforalotofthings.Thereisnowayyoucouldeverdoit.”Thentheteacheradded,“Ifyouwritethispaperagainwithasimplerdream,Iwillgiveyouagoodgrade.”Afterschoolhethoughthardaboutit.Atlast,hedecidedtohandinthesamepaper,makingnochangesatall.Hesaidtotheteacher,“YoucankeeptheFandI’llkeepmydream.”Manyyearslater,Montyhadhisownlargehorsefarm.Hisdreamcametrue.Sodon’tletanyonetakeawayyourdreams.Followyourdreams,nomatterwhattheyare.1.FromParagraph1,welearnthat_________.A.Monty’sfamilywaspoorB.Monty’sfatherdidn’tsupporthimC.MontyhopedtobeahorsetrainerD.Montychangedhismindallthetime2.WhatwasMonty’sattitudetowardshispaper?A.Careless.B.Serious.C.Joking.D.Funny.3.Monty’steachergavehimared“F”becausehethought_________.A.Monty’shandwritingwastoobadB.MontycopiedfromanotherstudentC.Monty’sdreamwastoohardforhimtoachieveD.Montywasnotworkinghardtorealizehisdream4.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A.Don’ttakeawayothers’dreams.B.Followarealisticdream.C.Nevergiveupyourdream.D.Anyonewithadreamwillsucceed.F18、ThefollowingaresometipsforbecomingasuccessfulbusinessmanbyMichaelBloomberg.Theyarebasedonhisexperienceofbuildingacompanyfromthegroundup,leadingNewYorkCityasmayor(市長),andsoon.TakeRisksLifeistooshorttospendyourtimeavoidingfailure.In1981,attheageof39,Ilostmyjob.ThenextdayItookabigriskandbeganmyowncompany.In2001,whenIwasdebatingwhethertorunformayor,mostpeopleadvisedmenottodoit.Butonepersonsaid,“Ifyoucanimagineyourselfgivingaconcession(敗選)speech,thenwhynotgoforit?”ThatwasthebestadviceIreceived,andIfollowedit.Inordertosucceed,youmustfirstbewillingtofail—andyoumusthavethecouragetogoforitanyway.MakeyourownluckLuckplaysapartinsuccess.Theharderyouwork,theluckieryouget.Whateveryouchoosetodo,evenifit’snotthejobofyourdreams,alwaysworkhardatit.Bethefirstpersonatworkinthemorningandthelasttoleaveatnight.Hardworkcreateschances.NeverstoplearningThemostpowerfulwordinEnglishlanguageis“why”.Thereisnothingsopowerfulasanopen,inquiringmind(探究精神).Whateverfieldyouchooseforstartingabusiness—bealifelongstudent.GivebackYouareresponsibleforyoursuccessandfailure,butyouonlysucceedifyousharetherewardwithothers.Myfirstdonationwasa$5checktomyalmamater(母校).Andwhilethechecks(支票)maybebiggertoday,theycomewiththesamespirit.Youdon’thavetobewealthytogiveback.Youcangivebackbygivingyourtimeandtalents.1.Inthispassage,MichaelBloombergisthenameofa.A.newspaperB.placeC.companyD.person2.Whatdidthewriterdoattheageof59?A.Losthisjob.B.Ranformayor.C.Builtacompany.D.Becameateacher.3.Fromthepassage,wecan
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