新概念一冊課文注解主要語法及詞匯拓展

新概念第一冊第53-要語法及詞匯拓課課文注解和Lesson新概念第一冊第53-要語法及詞匯拓課課文注解和Lesson1.adj.溫和的，溫暖Theweatherismild今天天氣很溫暖It’smild,butit’snotalways區(qū)分：gentle:指溫柔、親切、優(yōu)雅MymotherisakindandgentlemildHehasamildsoft: 側重柔軟或安穩(wěn)、光滑，使人不感到粗糙或嚴酷ThenewleavesinspringtimehaveasoftTheroomwasfloodedwithsoft2. adv.反義：neveralways=alltheHeisalwaystalking=He反義：neveralways=alltheHeisalwaystalking=Heistalkingbigallthen.3.adj.northernTheweather’softencoldintheTheparkisinthenorthernpartofthe公園位于該城市的北部4.n.easternadj.It’softenwindyintheEast東部常常刮Iliveintheeasternpartofthecity.我住在5.n.westernadj.It’softendryinthe西部常常很干HecomesfromtheWestern他來自西6.HecomesfromtheWestern他來自西6.n.southernadj.It’softenwetinthe南部常常很潮Weliveinthesouthernpartof7.adj.adj.多雨的；雨天It’softenwetintheadj.8.v.該詞為不It’softenwetintheadj.8.v.該詞為不及物動詞9.v.(太陽)落下放；放置一組；一ThesunsetsintheIsetthepotonthe10 adv.晚Thesunrisesearlyandsets11.adj.有趣的，引起興趣的”意為“感興趣的，對某事有興趣的”，其主語為人ThebookisManystudentsareinterestedinit12.ThebookisManystudentsareinterestedinit12.n.It'sourfavouritesubjectofThewriterisnotverygoodatwriting可以Ihadalongtalkwithherthat是聊天，不一定有個主題，就是（比如網(wǎng)上聊天ItispleasanttochatwithTaiwanis___thesoutheastof臺灣省位于中國的東南部。（在中國以內Taiwanis___thesoutheastof臺灣省位于中國的東南部。（在中國以內Japanlies___theeastof（在中國之外NorthKorea___istheeastof（與中國相鄰2.一般現(xiàn)在時的特征詞：every+時間（如everyday,everyweek,month,every1、一般動詞直接加“S”，在清輔音后發(fā)音為[s]發(fā)音為1、一般動詞直接加“S”，在清輔音后發(fā)音為[s]發(fā)音為[z]。如①stop－stops[s];make－makes②read－reads[z];play－plays如2、以輔音字母加“y”結尾的，變“y”為“i”，然后再加“es”讀fly－flies[z]；carry－carriesstudy－studies[z];如3、以“s,x,ch,sh”結尾的，加“es”，發(fā)音為teach－teaches[iz];watch－watches4、以“o”結尾的動詞，加“es”，讀[z]go－goes[z]do－does哪些主語是第三人稱單數(shù)人稱代詞he,she,it是第三人稱單數(shù)1).Helikeswatching他喜歡看電視她十二點吃午餐3).Itlookslikea它看起來像只貓2.單個人名、稱呼作它看起來像只貓2.單個人名、稱呼作主語時,是第三人稱單數(shù)形式.如2).UncleWangoftenmakescakes.王叔叔經常做蛋糕.3).單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或“this/that/the+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”作主語時,第三人稱單數(shù).如Ahorsehasfour馬有四條腿Thisbookis這本書是你的Thatcarruns那輛汽車跑的很快4).someone,somebody,nobody,everything,something等不代詞及指示代詞this,that作主語時,是第三人稱單數(shù).如EveryoneisThisisapen.這是一支鋼筆Thatisan那是一塊橡皮 Themilkisintheglass.牛奶在玻璃杯里Thebreadisvery那塊面包很小6).當數(shù)字牛奶在玻璃杯里Thebreadisvery那塊面包很小6).當數(shù)字或字母做主語時,看做第三人稱單數(shù).如“8”isalucky“8”是個吉利數(shù)字“I”isa“I”是個字母Lesson1.Whatnationalityare2.WheredotheycomeWhatnationalityisshe/heWheredoesshe/hecomeShe/HecomesfromWhatisyournationali