山東省濟(jì)南市2022年中考英語模擬四(無答案)

英語試題2022.4

本試題分選擇題部分和非選擇題部分，共11頁，滿分為150分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。

答題前，請考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、座號和準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上，并同時將考點(diǎn)、姓名、準(zhǔn)考

證號和座號填寫在試卷規(guī)定的位置。

答題時，選擇題部分每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑：如需改

動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。非選擇題部分，用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆在答題卡上題號所

提示的答題區(qū)域作答，直接在試卷上作答無效。

考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

選擇題部分共105分

【.聽力測試（30分）

A）聽錄音，從每組句子中選出一個你所聽到的句子。每個句子聽一遍。

1.A.Thevegetablepizzatastesgood.

B.Iliketoeatvegetablepizza.

C.Thevegetablepizzalooksgreat.

2.A.WouldyoumindturningontheTV?

B.WouldyoumindturningdowntheTV?

C.WouldyoumindwatchingmoviesonTV?

3.A.IhavejustpassedmyEnglishexam.

B.IhavejustfailedinmyEnglishexam.

C.Ihavejustpassedmymathexam.

4.A.Mr.Ligetsbettersoon.

B.I'msorrytohearthat.

C.Mr.Liisbadlyillinhospital.

5.A.TheyallwenttotheparkexceptTom.

B.Theydidn'tgototheparkexceptTom.

C.TheyallwenttotheparkbesidesTom.

B）在錄音中，你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題

的正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。

6.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Thefruit.B.Thesupermarket.C.Thefridge.

7.Whatistheweatherlikeinthegirfscity?

A.Cool.B.Warm.C.Cold.

8.Whendoesthegirl'smothergetuponweekends?

A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:00.

9.WhichpartofJim'sbodywashurt?

A.Hishead.B.Hisrightarm.C.Hisrightleg.

10.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Onthebus.B.Inabank.C.Atthebusstop.

C）在錄音中，你將聽到一段對話，對話后有五個小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正

確答案。對話讀兩遍。

11.HowdoesSusanfeelnow?

A.Excited.B.Tired.C.Bored.

12.WhydoesSusanstudyEnglishhard?

A.Tostudyfurther.B.Todobusiness.C.Tofindagoodjob.

13.WhatdoesSusanwanttobeinthefuture?

A.Aprogrammer.B.AnEnglishteacher.C.Awriter.

14.WhatdoesSusanprobablywanttodonow?

A.Tobuysomebooks.B.Tohavesomecoffee.C.Tohaveasleep.

15.Whenwilltheygotothelibrary?

A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrowafternoon.

D）在錄音中，你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正

確答案。短文讀兩遍。

16.Whatisthespeaker?

A.Anofficeclerk.B.Ateacher.C.Agovernmentstaff.

17.Whydomanypeopledrivetowork?

A.Becausetheworkingplaceisfarfromhome.

B.Becausethepublictransportisn11convenient.

C.Becausethecostofdrivingacarislower.

18.Howmuchdoestheearlymorningtraintripcost?

A.About12dollars.B.About20dollars.C.About22dollars.

19.Whatdomanypeopledotoreducetheuseofcars?

A.Gotoworktogetherinacar.B.Changetheirlivingplaces.C.Domorewalking.

20.Whenshouldthepaperbehandedin?

A.BynextMonday.B.BynextWednesday.C.BynextFriday.

n.選擇填空從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。（15分）

21.IamgoingtohavepicniconSunday.

A.the;anB.an;theC.a;/D.an;/

22.—Whoisthetallestgirlinyourclass?

—Linda.isabout1.8meterstall.

A.SheB.HeC.HisD.Her

23.——Dad,Pvegotthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetition.

一,myboy!

A.WelldoneB.MypleasureC.GoodluckD.It'shardtosay

24.-coatismorebeautifulthanyours?

一Lily's.

A.WhichB.WhoseC.WhoD.What

25.一Diana,Iforgetnewwordsquickly.HowcanIrememberthem?

一Don'tworry.It'stoforgetnewwords.Isuggestyoureadthewordsandtrytousethem.

A.rudeB.usefulC.naturalD.perfect

26.Myfatherworksinthezoo,Icanlearnalotaboutanimals.

A.ifB.butC.soD.because

27.Asavolunteerinthereadingprogram,Maryhopesthekidslearntoread.

A.helpingB.helpC.helpsD.tohelp

28.一WhenistheDragonBoatFestival?

—It'sMayinChinesecalendar.

A.onB.inC.atD.from

29.Theworkersweremadethetaskintwodays.

A.finishB.tofinishingC.finishedD.tofinish

30.Theofthisactivityistoraisemoneyforthechildreninpoorareas

A.progressB.purposeC.praiseD.position

31.—Whatareyoudoinginyourroom,Linda?

一Nothingmuch,Iamsomemagazines.

A.lookingatB.lookingforC.lookingafterD.lookingthrough

32.Hetookoffhisexpensivewatchthefactthathewasrich.

A.tohideB.hidC.hideD.hidden

33.ThatboybeTom.HehasgonetoBeijing.

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.canD.mightnot

34.——Thereisgoingtobeacommunityhospitalinourneighborhoodnextyear.

-goodnews!Wecanhavebettermedicalcarethen.

A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa

35.—Didyounoticeintheclassroom?

—Yes.Hewasdiscussingamathproblemwithhisdeskmate.

A.whatwasSamdoingB.whatSamwasdoing

C.whatdoesSamdoD.whatSamdoes

in.完形填空閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的

最佳答案。（15分）

Jackhadjustfinishedworkforthedayandwasstandinginfrontofthecakeshop.Thesweetsmellofpies

andcookiesmadehisstomachroar（轟鳴）36.

Asheenteredtheshop,thesmell37evenmoreinviting.Thesweetcherrypiesweremakinghis

mouthwater!

Agirlcameoutfromthebackdoorandgreetedhim38kindsmile,“WhatcanI39for

you?”

40arethose?heasked,pointingto41cakeswithayellow-coloredjellyontop.

“Theapplesquares?n

“Yes,"hesmiledandwas42atthelowprice.

Ashesethisbagsonthegroundtogethismoney,hecouldn'thelp43thatshekeptstaringatthe

applesquarecakes.

“CouldIinviteyouto44anapplesquarewithme?”heasked.

“Oh!No,thankyou.^^shesmiled45.

“Please?Don'tbeshy.^^

“Ohno,Icouldn^t.^^she46hiseyes.

Well,then,hesmiledashe47anapplesquareoutfromthebagandplaceditinfrontofheronthe

counter.

Shelooked48andsmiled,“Thankyou."

Henoddedwithkindeyes,pickeduphisbags49lefttheshop.Withthatapplesquarehedidnot

onlygiveher50,butalsofedherloveforhumanity（人性）fortherestofherlife.

36.A.aloudB.loudlyC.loudD.louder

37.A.isB.wasC.wereD.be

38.A.withB.withaC.inD.ina

39.A.doB.didC.doesD.done

40.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatpriceD.What

41.A.squareB.straightC.roundD.long

42.A.sadB.surprisedC.happyD.kind

43.A.noticingB.watchingC.lookingD.getting

44.A.careB.getC.shareD.touch

45.A.quicklyB.differentlyC.carefullyD.shyly

46.A.sawB.forgottenC.watchedD.avoided

47.A.tookB.gotC.madeD.left

48.A.outB.backC.downD.over

49.A.butB.andC.thoughD.or

50.A.drinkB.foodC.sweetD.cookie

IV.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能回答所提問題或完成所

給句子的最佳答案。（40分）

A

Longago,AdanalivedinasmallvillageinAfrica.Everyoneinthevillagehadjobstodo,

andthevillagersdependedononeanother.WhenAdanaturnedten,hermotherlethercome

around.

“Adana,itistimeforyoutotakeyourplaceinthevillage.Youshallbethewatergirl.Each

morning,weneedyoutogodowntothespring,fillthesebucketswithwater,andbringthem

backtothevillagebeforenoon."Adanatookprideinbeinggivensuchanimportantjob.She

pickeduptheyokewiththebuckets,flungitoverherback,andwalkedtothespring.Whenshe

arrived,shetookadrinkandthenfilledthebucketswithclean,coolwater.Adanalookedatthe

sun.Itwasnearlynoonandsheknewthevillagersweredependingonher.

Sheturnedtoawatergirlfromanearbyvillageandasked,“Howlongwillittaketocarry

thiswaterbacktomyvillage?1

Thegirlthoughtfullyreplied,"Ifyougoslowly,itwillnottakeverylong.But,ifyougofast,

itwilltakeyouallday”.

Adanalistened,andthoughtaboutwhatthegirlhadtoldher.Shedidnotbelievethegirl,and

sheclimbedbackupthebankandheadeddownthepathtowardhervillage.Adanastartedoff

slowly,butincreasedherspeedwitheachstep.Soon,shewasslowlyjoggingbacktowardher

village.Halfwayhome,shestoppedtotakealittlesipofwater.Whenshedid,shesawthatthe

bucketswereonlyhalffull.Waterhadbeensloshingoutalongthepathasshetravelled.

Disheartened,Adanaturnedbacktowardthespring.Onceagain,shefilledthebucketswith

nice,cleanwater.Then,shewalkedslowlybacktowardthevillage.

Fromthatdayforward,Adanawalkedquicklytothespringeachmorning.Onherwayhome,

shewalkedslowlyandcarefully.

51.Adanawasgiventhejobwhenshewasyearsold.

A.tenB.elevenC.twelveD.thirteen

52.Adanafeltwhenshewasgiventhejobofbringwatertothevillage.

A.sadB.worriedC.proudD.sorry

53.Adanaaskedaboutthetimeitwouldtaketocarrywaterbacktohervillage.

A.hermotherB.awatergirlC.avillagerD.nobody

54.Adanawenttothespringthatday.

A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes

55.Thepassagetellsus

A.takingtimetodoajobwellcansavetimeinthelongrun

B.nottostoptotalkwithpeoplewhenthere'sajobtobedone

C.itisimportantforpeopletohelpoutaroundtheworld

D.timeflieswhenyouarehavingfunindoingyourjob

B

TherewasaveryrichmannamedMike.Inhishouse,hehadaverylargeroom."Ifanyone

canfillmyroominoneday,Iwillgivehim20,000dollars,"hesaid.Everyoneinthetownwanted

tohaveatry.

Marktriedtofilltheroomwithstones.Attheendoftheday,hewasverytired,buttheroom

wasstillnotfull.

Martintriedtofilltheroomwithwood.Heworkedallday,buttheroomwasnotfull.66That

roomistoobig.Noonecandothis.^^Hesaid.

Alansaid,“Icandoit.It*seasy."Everyonelaughed.Theythoughthecouldnotdoit.Then,

hewenttotheparkandplayedallday.Hisfriendaskedhim,“Whyareyouplaying?Youshould

beworking/9Themansaid,"Don'tworry.At8:00atnight,themancametotheroomwitha

smallbag.Therichmansaid,“Thatbagistoosmall.Howwillyoufilltheroom?”Themantook

acandleoutofthebag.Helitthecandleandsaid,“Yousee,thewholeroomisfilledwithlight!”

56.Mikewantedsomeonetofillhislargeroomin.

A.onedayB.twodaysC.threedaysD.halfaday

57.Martintriedtofilltheroomwith.

A.stonesB.earthC.woodD.water

58.WhatwasinAlan*sbag?

A.Anapple.B.Acandy.C.Abottle.D.Acandle.

59.WhydidAlanplayalldayinsteadoffillingtheroom?

A.Becausehedidn'tknowhowtofilltheroom.

B.Becausehelikedplayingmorethanworking.

C.Becausehewasn'tallowedtoworkinthedaytime.

D.Becausehehadalreadyhadagoodideatofilltheroom.

60.HowmuchmoneywillAlangetfromMike?

A.Twothousanddollars.B.Twentythousanddollars.

C.Twomilliondollars.D.Twentymilliondollars.

c

Doyoudrinkwaterthat'sbeenleftsittingoutovernightorevenforanotherday?Haveyou

noticedittastesdifferent?

Tapwater（自來水）thathasbeenlefttositoutslowlybeginstogetanofftaste.Many

peoplethinkthatthisisbecauseofmicroorganisms（微生物）.Butthat'snotwhatmakesoldwater

tastenotfresh.Forthatwecanthinkofcarbondioxide（二氧化碳）.Afterabout12hours,tap

waterstartstogoflatascarbondioxideintheairstartstomixwiththewaterintheglass,

loweringitsPHandgivingitanofftaste.Butit'smostlikelynotharmfultodrink.

However,backtothosemicroorganisms.Ifyouuseadirtyglassdayafterday,therewillbe

morechancestogetbacteria（細(xì)菌）.Theriskwillincreaseifyousharetheglasswithanother

mouthaswell.Butsupposingyouuseafreshglasseveryfewdays,youprobablywon'thavea

problemunlesstheglasshasbeentouchedbydirtyfingers,andespeciallyifthosedirtyfingers

wentunwashedafterusingthebathroom.

Asforplasticwaterbottlesthathavebeenleftoutinthesunorinthecar,stepawayfromthe

bottles,warnsDr.KelloggSchwab,directoroftheJohnsHopkinsUniversityWaterInstitute."A

chemicalnamedbiphenyl-A,orBPA,alongwithotherthingsusedtomakeplasticcanleach（過

濾）intoyourwaterifthebottleheatsuporsitsinthesun,“heexplains.BPA,asyouprobably

know,hasbeenlinkedtoeverythingfromseriousheartproblemstocancer.Schwabalsoaddsthat

plasticusedforcommercialbottledwaterisn'tsupposedtobewashedorrefilled,souseonlyone

timeandrecycle.Ordon*tbuythematall:userefillablewaterbottlesinstead.

61.Tapwaterbegintohaveanofftastebecauseof.

A.carbondioxideB.BPAC.theglassD.themicroorganism

62.AccordingtoParagraph2,tapwaterthat'sbeenleftsittingoutfor12hours.

A.hasfewmicroorganismsB.isstillsafetodrink

C.tastesbetterthanbeforeD.islikelyundrinkable

63.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatistherightwaytodrinkwithaglass?

A.Tosharetheglasswithanotherperson.

B.Toholdthecleanglasswithdirtyhands.

C.Tokeepyourhandsandglassclean.

D.Todrinkafterusingthebathroom.

64.Whatshouldwedowithplasticwaterbottlesthatareleftoutinthesunorinthecar?

A.Usethemaftertheycooldown

B.Cleanthemandusethemagain.

C.Throwthebottlesaway.

D.Refillthemwithfreshwater.

65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutBPA?

A.Itissafeforpeopletouse.

B.Itisakindofnewmaterial.

C.Itisthemainmaterialtomakeplastic.

D.Itcancausegreatharmtopeople.

D

LynneEdwardscollectsinterestingmaterialsformakingquilts.Shestartedmakingquilts

manyyearsago,andiswellknownforthisworkatartcentersaroundtheworld.

“WhenIseeapieceofmaterialIlove,Imusthaveitcutintoshapes,“Lynnesays.

Makingquiltswasn'tthepopularhobbyasitistoday.Itstartedaroundthe18thcenturyin

America,whenmothersanddaughtersathomewantedsomethingtodo.Theyspentdayscutting

andfittingsmallshapestogethertohangonthewall.Inthosedays,manypeoplecouldn'tafford

muchmaterial.Sotheymadesimplerquiltsforkeepingthemselveswarminwinter.Theycut

largersquare,rectangle（長方形）,andtriangleshapes.Theseshapes,or“patches（補(bǔ)丁）”，of

materialfittedtogetherwell,withverylittlewasteofmaterial.

InAmerica,the“patchwork“hadnameslikeBear*sFoot,DuckTracks,andTheSnowy

Mountains.Eachquilttoldastoryabouttheanimalsandthecountrysidewheretheyweremade.

Theseoldartworksaredisplayed,now,inmuseumsandartshopswherepeoplecopythecolors

andshapes.

Theskillstomakequiltsbyhandwerenearlylostintheearly20thcentury.Morepeoplehad

jobsincitiesandtheshopssoldcheapnewmachine-madematerialfbrhomes.Peopleweretoo

busytocutmaterialandjoinshapestogetherusingtheirhands.Inthelate20thcentury,people's

interestinoldcountrysidehandskillshelpedinmakinghomeslookinteresting.Making

handmadequiltssoonbecamethetrend（趨勢）ofthattime.

"It'salwaysbetter“saysLynne,“tomakeyourownquiltbyhand,orbetterstill,withfamily.

Ahandmadefamilyquiltisspecial.Sharingquiltmakingwithfamilyisasocialevent.Thisisthe

oneyouwanttokeepfbrever.^^

66.Whatwasthemostimportantreasonformakingquiltsinthe18thcentury?

A.Tokeeppeoplewarm.B.Ibaddinteresttohomes.

C.Tohaveaspecialhobby.D.Tofindsomethingtodo.

67.Somepeopleusedlargesquares,rectanglesandtrianglesinorderto.

A.uselessmaterialB.maketheshapeseasily

C.enjoytheartworkD.keeptheshapesthesamesize

68.WhatdoweknowaboutthequiltsinAmericafromthenamesoftheartworks?

A.Peoplehadagreatloveforsmallanimals.

B.Somequiltsshowedapictureofamoderncity.

C.Allthequiltsweremadeincountryvillages.

D.Mostquiltsweremadeusingthesameshapes.

69.Makinghandmadequiltswasapopularactivityinthelate20thcenturybecause.

A.morefarmerslefttheirhometowntoworkincities

B.machinescouldjoindifferentshapestogethereasily

C.cheapmachine-madematerialwasavailableeverywhere

D.peoplebecameinterestedinoldcountrysidehandskills

70.Whatcanweleamfromthelastparagraph?

A.Sharingquiltmakingskillscanletusmakenewfriends.

B.Ahandmadefamilyquiltisalwaysunforgettable.

C.Ahandmadequiltiswarmerthanamachine-madeone.

D.Aquiltcanbemadeeasilyifthewholefamilydidit.

非選擇題部分（共45分）

v.選詞填空

A、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇合適的單詞填空（每詞限用一次）。

ruleunhappyofButquickly

ThebestwayoflearningEnglishisusingEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimes,youwillgetyourwords

mixedup(7昆淆)andpeoplewon'tunderstand.Sometimespeoplewillspeaktoo(71)____andyoucan't

understandthem.(72)____ifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakes

youmake.

Don'tbe(73)____ifpeopleseemtolaughatyourmistakes.It9smuchbetterforpeopletolaughatyour

mistakesthantobeangrybecausetheydon'tknowwhatyouaresaying.Themostimportant(74)for

learningEnglishis"Don'tbeafraid(75)makingmistakes.Everyonemakesmistakes.

B、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇合適的動詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。有的需要加助動詞或不定式符號（每

詞限用一次）

watchbuildbetestcook

MyinterestincookingstartedwhenI(76)11yearsold.Becausemymumdidn'treallylike

cookingandwhenshedidcook,Ididn'tlikeherfood.OncewhileI(77)somethingaboutcookingon

TVandIthoughtIcoulddothis,soIwenttothebookstoreandlookedforthebiggestcookbook.

Duringayear,Ihadproducedmostofthecookbook,andIwasreadyforabiggerchallenge.Iwantedto

createmyowndishesandIstartedcookingformorepeoplethanjustmyfamily.Tomyjoy,myparentsallowed

me(78)atestkitchen.Ididmuchcooking(79)mydishedinitandmyskillimproved

quickly.Later,mymomandIsetupadinnerclubthatorganizedmonthlyeventsinsidemyhome.Sincethen,I

(80)asachief(主廚)inmyfamily.

VI.閱讀理解七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項

為多余選項。(5分)

Toomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon'tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysome

friendshipsdon'tlastverylong.81Youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendto

treatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:behonest;begenerous(慷慨的)；be

understanding.

Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.Ifyoudon'ttellthe

truth,peopleusuallyfindout.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouhaven'tbeenhonest,youmayloseyourfriend'strust.