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2024《試吧大考卷》二輪專題闖關(guān)導練英語【新高考】高考模擬沖關(guān)卷(二)高考模擬沖關(guān)卷(二)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inastore.B.Athome.C.Inarestaurant.2.Whoistheman'sbrother?A.Jason.B.Harry.C.David.3.Whatwillthewomando?A.Visittheschool.B.Givefirstaid.C.Writeanarticle.4.What'swrongwiththeman'smother?A.Shehasapoordiet.B.Shehasgotillseriously.C.Shehasapoorappetite.5.Whenwillstudentsgather?A.Atabout4:00.B.Atabout4:10.C.Atabout4:30.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.WhatsubjectdoesMs.Pattyteach?A.History.B.Physics.C.Maths.7.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutMs.Patty?A.Sheiskind-hearted.B.Sheisstrict.C.Sheishumorous.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.WhatisthewomangoingtodonextSundayevening?A.Gotothebeach.B.Seethefireworks.C.Haveabarbecue.9.Whydoesthemanrefusethewoman'sinvitation?A.Hehasadinnerplanwithhisfriends.B.Hehasanimportantprojecttofinish.C.Hehastoattendtohisparents.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Wheredoesthewomanprobablylive?A.California.B.Florida.C.Texas.11.WhathasgivenCaliforniaabighitrecently?A.Ahurricane.B.Afire.C.Anearthquake.12.HowmanyhousesdidHurricaneAndrewdestroyinFlorida?A.85.B.200.C.30,000.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.How'stheweatherinLijiang?A.Cold.B.Warm.C.Rainy.14.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Lijiang'soldtown.B.TheYulongSnowMountain.C.TheForbiddenCity.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman'sthought?A.It'spractical.B.It'sinteresting.C.It'sunwise.16.Whatdaydoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatshouldavolunteerdo?A.Makethebed.B.Cookmeals.C.Organizeactivities.18.Whatisthemostimportantqualityforvolunteers?A.Apositiveattitude.B.Aloveofworkingwithchildren.C.Fullofenergy.19.Whatisarequirementfornewstaff?A.Attendingatrainingcourse.B.Havingpreviousexperience.C.Beinguniversitystudents.20.Howwillvolunteersapplyforthejob?A.Bymakingaphonecall.B.Bycompletingtheonlineform.C.Bywritingaletter.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。A[2020·昆明市高三“三診一?!泵自\斷測試]TiredofNeckPain?Weareproudtoofferagadget—NeckMassager—thatwillrelieveyourbackandneckpaininstantly!HowdoesNeckMassagerwork?ThereasonwhyNeckMassagerissoeffectiveisdefinitelyitsinnovative,scientific,time-testedmethodsthatitusestotargettheachingareasofyourbodyandbringyoulong-awaitedrelief.Notonlydoesthiswell-designeddevicereducepainandtension,butalsoitimprovesyourmoodandoverallhealth!Onlythe2AAAbatterieswillmakesurethatyoucanuseitwhenevertensionstrikes!PeoplearealreadyenjoyingthebenefitsofNeckMassager:WheneverIuseit,Iinstantlyfeelhappierandmorerelaxed,sotheeffectreallylasts!NeckMassagerisnotmysmallpleasure—it'sabigone!—SandraReamesI'mnotsogoodwithtech,soIwasnervousaboutfiguringouthowtouseit,butthisdeviceissosimpletousethatevensomeonelikemehadabsolutelynoproblem.Ihavestartedtosleepbetteraswell,andthatwasoneofthemostsurprisingbenefitsoftheNeckMassager!—PatSullivanHowmuchisit?Comparedtoallthemedicalexpensesandotheralternatives,NeckMassagerisdefinitelyworthatry.It'snowavailable50%OFF,whichmeansyou'reabletogetitforonly£46!Nopills,nodoctorappointments,nowastedtime—youcannowfeelgreatinyourownhome!IMPORTANTINFORMATION!“AsofFebruary12,2020,youcanstillgetaNeckMassagerwithDISCOUNT!”eq\x(OrderNeckMassagerNow!?)21.WhatmakesNeckMassagersoeffective?A.Itsworkingmethods.B.Itswell-designedlook.C.The2AAAbatteries.D.Thelongworkingtime.22.WhatdoesPatSullivanthinkofthedevice?A.Itislight.B.Itisoversized.C.Itissimpletouse.D.Itissafetooperate.23.HowmuchwillyouhavetopayifyoubuyoneinMarch,2020?A.£23.B.£46.C.£69.D.£92.B[2020·武漢市高中畢業(yè)生質(zhì)量檢測]Teenagelifeisquitedramaticbutthatdoesn'tmeanyoucannotenjoyyourlifeintheseyears.Evenwithyourdailytroubles,yourlifeisnotveryhardifyouknowhowtodealwiththem.Iknowexactlyhowyoufeel.Teenagelifecanbehard.Youarenotakidanymore,becauseyouaresmartenoughtoobserveandanalyzeyoursurroundings.However,youarestillnotanadultbecausetherearestilllotsofexperiencesthatyouneedtohaveandlessonsthatyouneedtolearnfromtheseexperiences.Totopitall,thehormonal(荷爾蒙的)imbalanceinyourbodycanreallymessyouup.Ihavebeenthere.Iwasinitforsixyearsexploringwhatlifeisabout!Asateenager,Ihadamajorproblemcompletingmychoresontime.Andatthattime,allthatIneededtodowastofinishmyassignments,studyfortheupcomingtestsandcleanmyroom.Now,Ihavemuchmorethingstodo:cooking,cleaningandworkingwhilestrikingabalancebetweenallmyrelationshipsrelatedtowork,familyandfriends.Thatreallyisalotofwork.So,Iwilljustgiveyouonegoldentip,quotingfromBenjaminFranklin,“Neverleavethattilltomorrowwhichyoucandotoday.”LifebecomesmucheasiernowbecauseIfinishallmyworkontimeandIhaveenoughtimetoletmyhairdown.Halftheproblemsofateenagerappearbecausewehatedoingthings.We'drathergoandhavefunthansitdownandtakeonourresponsibilities.Thatiswhyyouhavesomuchtroubleinyourlife;yourparentswon'tletyougooutwithfriendsbecauseyouhaven'tcleanedyourroomoryourteacherisalwayscriticizingyoubecauseyouhaven'tfinishedyourassignments.24.WhatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusinParagraph1?A.Teenagelifeistough.B.Teenagerscan'tenjoylife.C.Teenagelifeischangeable.D.Teenagersshouldlearnmore.25.Whatplaysakeyroleinmakingteenagelifehardaccordingtothewriter?A.Theadolescentchanges.B.Thelackoflifeexperience.C.Thefailureofconcentration.D.Theunfamiliarsurroundings.26.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutherteenagelife?A.Itwasdifficult.B.Itwassimple.C.Itwasenjoyable.D.Itwasboring.27.Whatdoesthewriteradviseteenagerstodo?A.Abandontheirfriends.B.Goandhavefun.C.Completetheirhomework.D.Shouldertheburden.C[2020·合肥市高三第二次診斷檢測]Scientistshavecreatedtheworld'sfirstliving,self-healing(自愈的)robotsusingstemcellsfromfrogs.NamedaftertheAfricanclawedfrogsfromwhichtheytaketheirstemcells,xenobotsarelessthanamillimeterwide—smallenoughtotravelinsidehumanbodies.Theycanwalkandswim,surviveforweekswithoutfood,andworktogetheringroups.Theseare“entirelynewlifeforms”,saidprojectco-leaderMichaelLevin,directoroftheAllenDiscoveryCenter.Theresearchersremovedlivingstemcells,whichhavetheabilitytodevelopintodifferentcelltypes,fromfrogembryos(胚胎),andleftthemtoincubate(孵化).Then,thecellswerecutandreshapedintospecific“bodyforms”designedbyasupercomputer.“They'reneitheratraditionalrobotnoraknownspeciesofanimal,”saidroboticsexpertJoshuaBongard.Thecellsthenbegantoworkontheirownandevenhavetheregenerativepower;whenthescientistscutthelivingrobotalmostinhalf,itscellsautomaticallyzippeditsbodybackup.Xenobotsdon'tlookliketraditionalrobots—theyhavenoshinyclothingorroboticarms.Instead,theylookmorelikeatinydropofmovingpinkflesh.Theresearcherssaythisisdeliberate—thisbiologicalmachinecanachievethingstypicalrobotsofsteelandplasticcannotdo.“Traditionalrobotsdegradeovertimeandcanproduceecologicalandhealthsideeffects,”researcherssaidinthestudy.Asbiologicalmachines,xenobotsaremoreenvironmentallyfriendlyandsaferforhumanhealth,thestudysaid.Researchisbeingdoneintousingtherobotstocleanupradioactivewasteorevenmicroplasticsfromtheocean.Scientistsarealsotryingtoincludeagreatervarietyofcells—anewnervoussystemforexample.However,somepeoplearguethattheadditionofnervecellswouldcausemoralproblems.Thegeneralpublichavealsoexpressedconcernthathumanswouldbetakencontrolofbyrobots.However,MichaelLevinthinksthere'snoneedtoworry.“Xenobotshavenoabilitytoreproduceorevolve.Thesupercomputerwhichisusedtoproducethemdoesuseartificialintelligence.Butfornow,allisfine,”saidLevin.28.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.TheadvantageofAItechnology.B.Theintroductionofalatestrobot.C.ThemedicalvalueofAfricanclawedfrogs.D.Theapplicationofrobotsinmedicine.29.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“regenerative”underlinedinParagraph2?A.Healingbyitself.B.Replacingoldcells.C.Livingmuchlonger.D.Defendingagainstattacks.30.Whatdoweknowaboutxenobots?A.Theycanbreakupsteelandplasticwhiledegrading.B.Theycandoeverythingthattraditionalrobotscando.C.Theydolessharmtotheenvironmentandhumanhealth.D.Theyoftenchangetheircolordeliberatelywhilemoving.31.WhatisMichaelLevin'sattitudetowardthedevelopmentofxenobots?A.Ambiguous.B.Positive.C.Skeptical.D.Cautious.D[2020·深圳市高三統(tǒng)一測試]Inthewinterof1664-1665,thebittercoldfellonLondoninthedaysbefore25December.Abovethecity,anunusuallybrightcomet(彗星)shotacrossthesky,excitingmuchpredictionofasnowstorm.Outsidethecitywall,awoman'sdeathwasannouncedandshediedofadiseasethatwasspreadinginthatarea.Herhousewaslockedup.Followingthat,thevirusthathadkilledthewomanwouldgoontokillnearly100,000peoplelivinginandaroundLondon—almostathirdofthosewhodidnotflee.InTheGreatPlague(瘟疫):TheStoryofLondon'sMostDeadlyYear,historianA.LloydMooteandmicrobiologistDorothyC.Mooteprovideadeeplyinformedaccountofthisplagueyear.Readingthebook,readersaretakenfromthepalacesofthecity'swealthiestcitizenstothepoorareaswherethevastmajorityofLondonerswereliving,andtothesurroundingcountryside.TheMootespointoutthat,evenattheheightoftheplague,thecitydidnotfallintochaos.Doctorsandnursesremainedinthecitytocareforthesick;cityofficialstriedtheirbesttofightthecrisiswithallthelegaltools;andcommercecontinuedevenasbusinessesshutdown.TodescribelifeanddeathinandaroundLondon,theauthorsfocusontheexperiencesofnineindividuals.Throughtheirlettersanddiaries,theMootesofferfreshdescriptionsofkeyissuesinthehistoryoftheGreatPlague:howdifferentcommunitiesunderstoodandexperiencedthedisease;howmedicalandgovernmentbodiesreacted;howwellthesocialorderheldtogether;theeconomicandmoraldilemmaspeoplefacedwhendebatingwhethertofleethecity;andthenatureofthematerial,social,andspiritualresourcessupportingthosewhoremained.Basedonhumanity(人性),theauthorsofferamasterfulportraitofacityanditsinhabitantswhowereattackedbyanddaringlyresistedunimaginablehorror.32.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.Acometalwaysfollowsastorm.B.Londonwasunderanapproachingthreat.C.Londonwaspreparedforthedisease.D.Thewomanwasthebeginningofthedisease.33.WhatdotheMootessayaboutLondonduringtheGreatPlague?A.Thecityremainedorganized.B.Theplaguespared(饒恕)therichareas.C.Thepeopletriedalotinvain.D.Themajorityfledandthussurvived.34.WhydotheMootesfocusonthenineindividuals?A.Theywerefamouspeopleinhistory.B.Theyallmanagedtosurvivetheplague.C.Theyprovidedvividstoriesofhumanity.D.Theyunitedbythinkingandactingasone.35.What'sthepurposeofthistext?A.Tointroduceanewbook.B.Tocorrectamisunderstanding.C.Toreportanewstudy.D.Toshowrespectfortheauthors.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。[2020·成都市高三第一次診斷性檢測]Agratefulheartisasatisfiedheart.Asatisfiedheartisasimpleheartwhichleadstoasimplifiedlife.Gratitudeopensthedoortosimplicity.Butweliveinaculturethatproducesdissatisfaction.__36__Intentionallychooseit.Gratitudewillneverbearesultofyournextsuccessoraccomplishment.__37__Andyouwillneverfinditinlifeuntilyouintentionallydecidetochooseit.Countyourblessings.Anewday,awarmbed,auniquepersonality,oraspecialtalent...__38__Gratitudequicklysetsinwhenwebegintospendaquietmomenteachdayrememberingthem.Thispracticealonehasthepotentialtochangeyourheartandlifeimmeasurably.__39__Almosthalftheworldliveonlessthan$2.50aday.1.1billionpeoplehaveinadequateaccesstocleanwater.Letthosefactssinkinforjustamomentandslowlyallowgratitudetobecomepartofthesolutiontotaketheirplace.Findgratitudeindifficulty.__40__Butitcanbemoredifficultduringthetrialsoflife:thedeath,disease,orfailure.Thetruthisthatnooneisexempt(獲豁免的)fromthesufferings.However,goodcanbefoundevenintheworstoftimes.Beinggratefulduringthosedifficultiesmaygetyouthroughthem.Indailylifewemustseeitisnothappinessthatmakesusgrateful,butgratefulnessthatmakesushappy.A.Ignorewhatyoudon'thave.B.Wecanlearnhowtobegrateful.C.Openyoureyestothosewithless.D.Gratitudeisavailableinyourheartrightnow.E.Youhavewonderfulthingsinyourlifealready.F.It'seasytobegratefulwhenthingsaregoingwell.G.Howcanwefindgratitudeinaworldthatseekstodestroyit?第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。[2020·山東師大附中高三6月模擬]Mysonwasplayingwithabottleofbubbles.Diptheloopinthebottle,pullitout,andblowittomakebubbles.Heunderstoodtheprinciplebutwasvainly__41__toblowbubbles.Hewoulddipanddipandblowandblow,butno__42__.He__43__methebottleandloopandaskedme,“Daddy,canyoumakebubbles?”Ihadn'tblownbubblesinyears.Iama__44__byeducation,fairlywell-trainedinsurfactant(活性劑)technology.However,allthatknowledgeiscompletely__45__.Iwashavingnomore__46__thanmyson.Idippedandpuffed,__47__nobubbles.Afterseveral__48__attempts,Ichangedstrategies.__49__puffingontheloopofsoapywater,Ijustgentlybreathedonit.Myson__50__withdelightasabigbeautifulbubbleformedand__51__away.Iexplainedtohim,“Son,youcan'tblowhard.Youmusteverso__52__breatheonthelooptomakebubbles.”He__53__hisurgentdesiretomakebigbubblesbyblowinghardandfollowedmyadvice.Bigbubbles!Therearesomethingsthatyoucangetwith__54__,butotherthingsonly__55__fromthegentlenessofasoftbreath.41.A.tryingB.managingC.expectingD.a(chǎn)cting42.A.changesB.bubblesC.resultsD.drops43.A.lentB.handedC.threwD.cast44.A.researcherB.professionalC.chemistD.parent45.A.outofdateB.ofnouseC.indoubtD.introuble46.A.trialB.confidenceC.patienceD.success47.A.evenB.thusC.somehowD.still48.A.fruitlessB.toughC.unwillingD.difficult49.A.DespiteB.WithoutC.OnD.Except50.A.screamedB.noddedC.rushedD.flew51.A.escapedB.floatedC.burstD.bounced52.A.silentlyB.slightlyC.eagerlyD.gently53.A.freedB.fueledC.containedD.reduced54.A.brainB.a(chǎn)ctionC.forceD.science55.A.surviveB.separateC.jumpedD.a(chǎn)rise第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。[2020·長沙市高三統(tǒng)一模擬]Accordingto56.________newstudybytheWHO(WorldHealthOrganization),about25percentofadultsworldwidedonotgetenoughexercise.Becauseofthis,about1.4billionpeopleare57.________greaterriskofdeveloping58.________(dead)diseasessuchasheartdiseaseandcancer.Whenitcomesto59.________(exercise)more,expertssaythatpeopleneedn'tgotothegymeveryday.Thereareotherwaystoexercise.Forexample,wecantakethestairsinsteadoftakinganelevator.Andstandingononelegfor30secondseachday60.________(be)alsogoodforourhealth.Thestudyalsofindsthatwomenarelessactivethanmenbecause61.________(them)tendtospendmoretimeathometakingcareof62.________(child)anddoinghousework.Countrieswithhigherincomesshowhigherratesofinactivity.Forexample,peopleinKuwaitandtheUnitedStatesexerciseless63.________peopleinUgandaandNepal.Thisispartlybecausein64.________(develop)areas,deskjobshavetakentheplaceofphysicallaborandcars65.________(replace)walking.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)[2020·浙江省臺州市4月質(zhì)量評估]假定你是李華,你校交換生David有意加入學校陽光志愿者組織(SunshineVolunteerClub),向你咨詢相關(guān)情況,請你給他寫一封回信,內(nèi)容包括:1.表示支持;2.主要志愿活動;3.申請方式。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。[2020·青島市高三自主檢測]Iwaslackingineverythingneededtostartanewfriendship.Myparentsmovedtothetownwhentheydecidedtolookfornewjobsbuttheydidn'trealizeIwasreallyhurtwhenIsaidgoodbyetomyoldfriends.Itfeltawfultobeanewstudentintheschoolandwhenmyclassmateswerechatting,whatIcoulddowastobecaughtupinmythoughtswatchingthecloudsoutsidethewindow.Iwasnotgoodatmathorhistory;norwasIgoodatdrawingordancing.Iwasshyandtimid.IhadafewfriendsbackatmyhometownanditseemedthattheyweretheonlyoneswhoIcouldbefriendswithformywholelife.IfeltIhadachievedapointofsaturationwithregardtohavingfriendsandIcouldmakenofurtheradditiontomyfriendlist.Iwasashamedofmyself,soIbelievedIdeservednonoticefromothersuntilEmilycametomyworld.Emilywasfearless,outspokenandeasytogo.ShewaseverythingIwasnotandIwastooshytocomeoutofmyshell.ImetEmilyinschoolalmosteverydayandyetInevertalkedtoher.Wewereinthesameclassbutwewerelikepolesapart.HowIwishedIcouldbelikeheroratleastbeafriendofhers!Itwasanotherordinaryday.Iwanderedtothebusstopinthemorningandwaitedfortheschoolbus.BirdsweresingingsongswiththeirfriendsbutwhocouldIsingsongswith?Igotonthebusandwentstraighttomyusualseat,complaininginalowvoiceaboutgettingupearlyandgoingtoschoollikeeveryotherday,andabouthowthingsweregoingtobethesamealloveragain.LittledidIrealizesomethingdifferentwouldhappenthatday.注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右;2.請按如下格式作答。WhenIgotuptogetdownthebus,myschoolbagwasstuckinthearmrest.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IgotnoticedbyEmily,whobroughtmecouragetostartanewfriendship!___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________高考模擬沖關(guān)卷(二)第一部分聽力材料Text1W:Wewerereallylucky.Wegotthelastavailabletablefortwo!Didyouseethelonglinesbehindus?M:Yeah,I'mgladthatwedidn'thavetowaitlong.I'mstarving!Text2W:Jason,Iwon'tbeabletoseeyouoffthisafternoon.Ihavetoattendaparentmeeting.M:That'sOK.DavidtogetherwithmybrotherHarrywilltakemetotheairport.Text3M:Gladtoseeyouhere.I'vebeenwonderingifyoucanwriteanarticleforourschoolnewspapertointroducesomefirstaidtreatments.W:That'sagoodidea.JusttellmewhenIshouldhanditin.Text4W:Youseemnottobeyourself.Anythingwrong?M:Iaccompaniedmymotherinhospitallastnight,almoststayingupthewholenight.W:Anythingserious?M:Notreally.Allshehastodoisfollowastrictdiet.Text5W:Hey,Jimmy,whattimeistheopeningceremonythisafternoon?M:It'ssupposedtobeginat4:30o'clock.Weneedgatherourstudentsabout20minutesahead.W:Ican'tagreemore.Iguesstheconferencewillatleasttakehalfanhour.Text6W:Hi,Mark.Whatclassdidyouhavejustnow?M:Oh,Ms.Patty'shistoryclass.W:Ms.Patty?Sheisreallysmartandknowsalotofdifferentthings.M:Ican'tagreewithyoumore.Sheisthekindofteacheryoucantalktoreallyeasily.W:Oh,yes.Shespeakssoftly,soIlikeher.Inaddition,shehasagoodsenseofhumor.Text7M:Susan,how'syoursummerbeensofar?Haveyoubeentothebeach?W:Yes,Iwenttherelastweekend.Iwanttogoafewmoretimesbeforethesummerisover.Whataboutyou?Doyouhaveanyplansfortherestofthesummer?M:I'llprobablyhaveabarbecueortwo.I'dliketogotoanamusementparkatleastonce.AndIwanttoseesomefireworks.W:I'mgoingtoseethefireworksattheparknextSundayeveningwithsomefriends.Whydon'tyoucomewithus?M:NextSundayevening?Thanks,butIcan't.Ihaveagreedtohavedinnerwithsomefriends.I'llprobablyseethefireworkswithmyparentsattheendofAugust.Text8W:Becauseofalltheearthquakesandfires,peoplelivinginCalifornialikemearecrazy.M:That'sit,butbigearthquakeshappenonlyonceinawhile.W:Thatisalreadytoomany.Abigearthquakeisaterribledisasterforthelocals.M:You'reright.Therehaveindeedhappenedalotoffires.W:Arecentfiredestroyed85houses,killing11peopleandleavingmorethan200homeless.M:Still,it'ssaferthanFloridaandTexas.W:Floridadoesn'thaveearthquakesandhaslessfires.M:ButFloridajusthashurricaneseveryyearfromJunetoOctober.W:Butmostofthosehurricanesareharmless.M:Excuseme.HurricaneAndrewdestroyed30,000houses!Text9W:I'mgladIbroughtmyjacketandscarfonthistrip.M:Yes,Ididn'tknowLijiang,Yunnanprovincehassuchweatherinearlyautumn.Whatwouldyouliketodotomorrow?W:IreallythinkweshouldtakeatourofLijiang'soldtown.ItisregardedasanotherVenicebecauseofmanybridgesandcanalsthroughthestreets.M:IthinkweshouldgototheYulongSnowMountain.Don'tyouwanttoclimbtothetopofthemountain?W:Ofcourse.ButIfeellikeseeingtheoldtownfirst,becauseit'sthemostfamoushistoricalbuildinghere.M:IthinknobuildingisbetterthantheForbiddenCity.WehavevisitedmanyancientbuildingsinChina.Butokay.Ifyouwanttoseethetown,we'llgotoseeit.I'mjustafraiditwillbeboring.W:Howcanitbeboring?Itsoundsveryinterestingtome.M:Well,let'swaitandsee.Thedayaftertomorrow,that'sThursday,andwecangotothemountain.W:That'sOK.Text10W:Goodmorning,thisisHelenGreen.Nowforamessagefromasummercamp.Volunteersareneededforthesummercampforchildrenaged4—12.Youaresupposedtoorganizeindoorandoutdooractivitiesforthechildren.Youmusthelpthemgetreadyforeachday,havetheirmealsandgotobed.Youalsoneedtoentertainthemduringtheirfreetime.Volunteersshouldbeenergeticandenthusiasticwithanoutgoingcharacter.Asenseofadventureandapositiveattitudearenecessary.Volunteersshouldbegoodatsportsandideallyhaveagiftforart.Themostimportantofall,oursummercampvolunteersshouldloveworkingwithchildren.Andyoushouldbeabletogetonwellwithothermembersoftheteam.Volunteersshouldbeaged18oroverandperfectlybeuniversitystudentsorgraduates.Nopreviousexperienceisrequired.Allnewstaffwillberequiredtoattendatwo-daytrainingcourse.Volunteersshouldcompletetheonlineapplicationform;wewillphoneyoutodiscusspotentialchances.答案:1-5CBCAB6-10ACBAA11-15BCAAC16-20ACBAB第二部分第一節(jié)A[文章大意]本文是一則廣告。文章介紹了一款新型頸部按摩儀的工作原理、消費者評價和價格。21.答案與解析:A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“ThereasonwhyNeckMassagerissoeffectiveisdefinitelyitsinnovative,scientific,time-testedmethodsthatitusestotargettheachingareasofyourbodyandbringyoulong-awaitedrelief.(NeckMassager如此有效的原因無疑是它所使用的創(chuàng)新、科學、久經(jīng)考驗的方法,這些方法針對你身體的疼痛部位,為你帶來期待已久的緩解。)”可知,它的工作方法使它有效。故選A。22.答案與解析:C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“I'mnotsogoodwithtech,soIwasnervousaboutfiguringouthowtouseit,butthisdeviceissosimpletousethatevensomeonelikemehadabsolutelynoproblem.(我對科技不是很在行,所以我很擔心如何使用它,但是這個設備使用起來非常簡單,即使像我這樣的人也完全沒有問題。)”可知,PatSullivan認為這個設備使用簡單。故選C。23.答案與解析:D細節(jié)理解題。①It'snowavailable50%OFF,whichmeansyou'reabletogetitforonly£46!(倒數(shù)第三段最后一句)譯文:現(xiàn)在打五折,這意味著你僅用46英鎊就能買到它!②IMPORTANTINFORMATION!“AsofFebruary12,2020,youcanstillgetaNeckMassagerwithDISCOUNT!”(最后一段)譯文:重要信息!“截至2020年2月12日,您仍然可以享受NeckMassager的折扣!”該題問的是如果你在2020年3月份購買NeckMassager需要付多少錢。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵句可知,該按摩儀的半價為46英鎊,3月份購買就沒有折扣了,需按原價支付92英鎊。故選D。B語篇類型:夾敘夾議文主題語境:人與自我——日常生活——青少年生活[文章大意]作者通過自己的經(jīng)歷告訴我們:如果你懂得如何處理日常煩惱,你的青少年生活就沒有那么難了。24.答案與解析:D考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段第二句“Evenwithyourdailytroubles,yourlifeisnotveryhardifyouknowhowtodealwiththem”可知,即使你有日常煩惱,如果你知道如何處理它們,你的生活也不會很難。由此可推知,第一段中作者傳遞的信息是青少年應該學習處理自己的日常煩惱。故選D。25.答案與解析:A考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“Totopitall,thehormonal(荷爾蒙的)imbalanceinyourbodycanreallymessyouup”可知,在所有的影響因素里面,最糟糕的是,身體里的荷爾蒙的不平衡會使青少年心情變差。
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