2024屆安徽省合肥蜀山區(qū)七校聯(lián)考中考適應(yīng)性考試英語(yǔ)試題含答案_第1頁(yè)
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2024屆安徽省合肥蜀山區(qū)七校聯(lián)考中考適應(yīng)性考試英語(yǔ)試題含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Youmayremembersomeidiomsinthetext,butyoucan'tpossiblyrememberallthewordsinit.A.probably B.certainly C.hardly D.quickly2、Thevillagerscan’tbelieve_________eyes.Thescientistchangedthedesertintofarmland.A.hisB.herC.ourD.their3、Bothofthetworulersarebroken.Iwanttobuya________one.A.second B.third C.forth D.first4、—Doyouknow________?I’mgoingtovisithim.—Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.wheredoesMrLilive B.wheredidMrLiliveC.whereMrLilives D.whereMrLilived5、I_______/h??p/youhaveagoodtrip.A.keep B.home C.hope D.help6、TheicehotelbuiltinCanadais_________snowandice,soitdoesn'tlastlong.A.coveredwith B.madeupof C.connectedto D.providedwith7、LittleTonyisalwayslookingforwardtovisitingsomefamousplacesinChina,_______theGreatwallorsomewhereelse.A.between B.a(chǎn)mong C.like D.a(chǎn)cross8、MarywithherparentstoHongKong.They’llstaytherefortwoweeks.A.havebeen B.havegone C.hasbeen D.hasgone9、______willwearriveattheairport?Intwohours.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howfar D.Howsoon10、Manygreenparksinourcitylastyear.A.build B.built C.werebuilt D.a(chǎn)rebuiltⅡ.完形填空11、Itallstartedatthebeginningoftheninthgrade.Carmenfoundshecouldn’tseethings1allthetime.Shebecameveryworried,butshehoped2wouldknowthat.Whenhermotheraskedhertoseetheeyedoctor,shedidn't3.Buthermother'smindwasmadeup.Threedayslater,Carmengotnewglassesandinstructionsfromherdoctor.“AllofthekidswillthinkI'msilly.”Carmensaid.Hermother4andshookherhead.“Youlookjustasbeautifulasbefore,”shesaid.ButCarmendidn'tbelieveher.Thenextday,Carmenkepttheglassesinherpocketasshewalkedintotheschoolyard.Shestoodaloneawayfromherfriends,feeling5.Suddenly,sheheardherfriendTheresashout.Carmenranovertotheothergirls.“What'sthematter?”sheasked.“Myringisgone!”Theresacried.“MysistersentittomefromCalifornia.It'svery6andIcan'tloseit.”Carmenandherfriendsbeganto7theringinthegrassyareaoftheplayground.Carmenrealizedthatshecoulddobetterifshecouldseebetter.Shetooktheglassesoutandputthemon.Everythinglookedso8!Soclear!Shelookeddownatthegroundandabrightlightcaughther9.Itwasthering."Hereitis,"sheshouted.ShehandedittoTheresa."Thanks,Carmen,"shesaid."I10thoughtwe'dfindit."Shepaused.“Hey,1didn’tknowyouworeglasses.Theylookgreat!”Carmenhadforgottenthatshewaswearingthenewglasses.“Thanks,”shereplied."Maybewearingglasseswon'tbesobadafterall."Carmenthought.1.A.clearly B.carefully C.freely D.quickly2.A.everybody B.nobody C.somebody D.a(chǎn)nybody3.A.explain B.a(chǎn)re C.understand D.a(chǎn)gree4.A.relaxed B.cheered C.smiled D.jumped5.A.tired B.unhappy C.a(chǎn)fraid D.serious6.A.special B.common C.cheap D.heavy7.A.a(chǎn)skfor B.waitfor C.lookfor D.payfor8.A.new B.dirty C.strange D.different9.A.ears B.eyes C.feet D.hands10.A.still B.ever C.never D.oftenⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、綜合填空。閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。InChina,luckynumbershavepronunciationsthataresimilartowordswithlucky1.(mean).Forexample,thenumber8isthemostfavorednumber2.inChineseitispronouncedbaandsoundssimilartofa,meaning“gettingrich”.Thus8issaid3.invitegreatwealth.Maybethe4.(good)examplethatshowshowChinesepeoplelovethenumber8isthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.TheOpeningceremony(開(kāi)模式)5.(hold)at8minutesand8secondspast8:00p.m.onthe8thAugust.Thiswasinexpectationof6.(win)themostoutofthisbigcompetition.Chinesecouplesalsohopethatthenumber8willbringlucktotheirchildren.In2008,there7.a(chǎn)bout17millionnewborns,makingarecordsinceearly1990s.Andmanyofthe8.(baby)werebornaroundAugust.Chinesepeople’sloveforthenumber8canbeseeneveninsmallthingssuch9.numberplates(牌照).Numberplates10.”8888”canbesoldatveryhighprices.WhentheChinesechoosefloornumbers,phonenumbers,ordatesofevents,theyprefernumberswith8inthem,too.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Foryears,theword“popular',hasbeendemonized(妖魔化)andmadethesameasmini-skirt-wearing,hair-coloringcheerleadertypeslikeReginaGeorgeinMeanGirls.Today,teachersandparentsinformchildrenthatbeingpopularisirrelevant(不相干的),unnecessaryandasureshortcuttoupset,misery,anddeath.Andsomepeopledescribepopularstudentsastheonesmostlikelytobumoutandendupasnobody,whiletheirlesswell-likedcounterpartsenjoyalifeofwealthandfame.However,theOxfordEnglishDictionarydefines(定義)popularityas:“TheStateorconditionofbeingliked,admired,orsupportedbymanypeople’Thissoundslikealovelything,andisnotrelatedtosuchbehaviorsas“burnbooks”or“three-wayphonecalls"inMeanGirls.Infact,itisatruthwidelyacknowledgedthatyoungpeoplewhofeellikedorsupportedaremorelikelytoobtainimpressiveachievementsthanthosewhofeellonely,unvalued,andirrelevantsocially.Sowhy,then,ispopularitygivensuchabadname?Whyisthisstateofwell-likednesssodemonized?Basically,thehatred(恨)showntowardwhatappearstobeaverypleasantthingiscausedbylackofunderstanding.Whenwe,asviewers,seecharacterssuchasReginaGeorgesonTVandinfilms,werecognizethemtobepopular.Thesecharacters,ifnotexactlyliked,,greatlyadmiredbytheirpeers(同伴).Ourmistakecomeswhenwetrytounderstandtheircruelandunkindactionsusingthededuction(推論)method.Humansareimperfect,andeventhemostintelligentmindisopentodishonestythroughaverysmallslipinlogic.Unfortunately,thisoccursherewithbrandingresultsWefirstlearnthatacharacterispopular.Sincethisisimportanttotheplot,itisconstantlyemphasized,leadingittobethemostcommonthinginourmindswhenweconsiderthecharacter.Later,weseethatcharacterdosomethingunkind.Thecharacter'smostnoticeablecharacteristic(inourminds)ishis/herpopularity.Andnowthecharacterismeanandunkind.Thischaracterispopular.Therefore,wejumptoaquickconclusion(結(jié)論)thatpopularpeoplearemeanandunkind.Thingssuchasimproperbehaviorsandrumor-spreadingareterribleandshouldalwaysbeseeninaveryseriouslight.However,itisimportanttorecognizethatthesearenotthebehaviorsofpopularpeople,butbullies.So,insummary,donotbeafraidtobepopularandhavemanyfriends.Ifyouarekindtoeveryoneandtreatotherswithrespect,therewillbefewwhocancriticizeyou,forbeingwidelylikedisnotacursebutablessing.Justrememberthatbeingpopulardoesgiveyouadegreeofpower,andwithgreatpowercomesalargeelectricitybill!1.Thewritermentionsthedefinitionofpopularityinparagraph2to__.A.bringuphisopinion B.giveanexampleC.cometoaconclusion D.offerhissuggestion2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Beingpopularmightofferashortcuttoalifeofwealth.B.Studentswhofeelsupportedhaveabetterchancetoachievemore.C.Popularstudentsareusuallyfamousbutmeanandunkind.D.Thelesswell-likedpeopleconsiderbeingpopularassomethingbad.3.Paragraph4and5are.mainlyabout__A.theimportanceofbeingadmiredbypeersB.thewaystoclearupsomemisunderstandingC.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofbeingpopularD.thereasonswhypeopleshowhatredtobeingpopular4.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat__·A.cheerleadertypeswillsurelyendupasnobodyB.beingpopularisunnecessaryformoststudentsC.treatingotherswithkindnessisbeneficialtopopularpeopleD.famouspeoplearelikelytomakemistakesandbecriticizedB14、Nine-year-oldRegina,fromScotland,hasalwayslovedtakingphotos.Whenshewasjustthree,shepickedupherfather,Kevin’scamera,andaskedhimhowitworked.Butratherthanjustbeingacurious(好奇的)childoragirlwithaninabilitytoleaveanythingalone,Reginaisinfactaprofessionalweddingphotographer.“Reginabecameinterestedinphotographyataveryyoungage,”herfather,andfellowprofessionalphotographer,Kevin,tellsDailyMailAustralia.“Shefirststartedaskingquestionsabouthowtousemycameras.Reginahasneverbeenonatrainingcourse,”Hegoestoexplainthathehasneverforcedhisdaughtertotakephotoslikeherdaddoesforhisjob.“Ijustanswerquestionswhensheasksthem,andwhenshewantstodosomeshootingshecan.Overtheyearsshetaggedalongtoquitealotofshoots,soherskillsjustgrewthroughexperience.”TheseskillsreachedthehighestpointonApril15thisyear,whenReginashotover400photosatherfirstwedding.“Shecompletelyloveit,”Kevinsaid.“Sheisquiteaquietgirl,butwhenshehasthatcamerainherhandssheissuper-confident,andhadnoproblemdealingwithpeopleorsettingupshotsthroughouttheday.Regina’snextweddingisonJuly1andseveralofmyotherbrideshavecalledtoaskifshecancomealongastheyloveherwork.Ihonestlydon’thavewordstodescribehowproudIfeel,”heconcluded.“Inthepast,Reginasaidafewtimesthatshejustwantstokeepitasahobby,”saidKevin.“Butoverthepastfewdays,uponseeingsomeoftheresponseherworkhasgotandsomeofthenicemessagesshe’sreceivedfrompeopleallovertheworld,shehassaidshemightlikedoingthiswhenshe’solder.”1.FromParagraph1wecanlearn_______.A.Reginagotthefirstcamerafromherfatherattheageofnine.B.Reginahasbeenaprofessionalphotographersinceshewasthree.C.Reginaisinterestedincamerasandwantstoknowhowtouseit.D.Reginaisacuriouschildandalwaysleaveseverythingalone.2.WhatdidKevindotohelpRegina?A.Heansweredherquestionsaboutphotography.B.Hesenthertoatrainingcoursetolearnphotography.C.Heforcedhertogotosomeweddingwithhim.D.Heaskedhertotakephotosasmuchaspossible.3.Theunderlinedword“shooting”inParagraph2probablymean“____”.A.射擊 B.拍攝 C.發(fā)芽 D.投籃4.FromKevin’swords,howdoesReginafeelwhenshetakesacamera?A.Shefeelstiredandleavesthecameraalone.B.Sheisquietandfeelsalittlenervous.C.Sheisquitesurethatshecandoitwell.D.Shereallywantstogotoatrainingcourse.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Kevinreallywantshisdaughtertobeaprofessionalphotographer.B.Kevindoesn’twanttotakeReginatotheweddingsanymore.C.Reginaisreallytalentedsoshedoesn’tneedtopracticetoomuch.D.Reginamighttakephotographingasherprofessioninthefuture.C15、Thisafternoon,whenIwaslookingforaself-improvement(自我修養(yǎng))book,Ifoundanagedfolder(文件夾).Inthisfolder,thereweresomeoftheexaminationpapersI’dtakenduringmypre-universitydays.Theywereoneconomics(經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)),asubjectthatIdidn’treallylikemuchthen.IlaughedatthesillymistakesImadeasIlookedthroughthepapers.Andmemoriesofthepastcametomymind.Isawmyselfsittingatoneofthestudytables,workinghardforsomeofmylifegoals.Backthen,itwaspopularformoststudentstosetlifegoals,becausetheythoughtitwasmostimportant.ItwasduringthosetimesthatIfirststartedtosetgoalsformyself.Ididn’tknowmuchaboutgoalsettingthen.Ididn’tuseanygoaltracking(跟蹤)tools,either.AllIknewwasthatIhadtogotouniversity.TherewasnootherwaythatIcouldgivemyself.Togothroughmylecture(演講)notes,Ididn’ttakebreaks.Formorerevisionwithmyclassmates,Istayedbacklate.Onetime,Imissedtheschoollock-outhoursandIhadtoclimbschoolgatesinordertoleave.Itwasperhapsthisattitude(態(tài)度)thatignitedmydecisiontogothroughwhatIhadtodotogetthisfar.Yes,itmayhavebeenhard.ButthesweettasteofvictoryexperiencedatthepointofreceivingmyfinalresultswassowonderfulthatIwouldneverforgetitfortherestofmylife.Iclosedthefolderanddroppeditintothedustbin(垃圾箱)intheroom.It’stimetogetkickingwithmynextgoal.Andbywritingthis,IknowI’mgettingcloser.1.Whentheauthor(作者)lookedthroughthepapersinthefolder,he________.A.lookedforaself-improvementbookB.laughedatthesillymistakeshemadeC.droppeditintothedustbinrightawayD.satatthetableandsetlifegoalsagain2.Whentheauthorfirststartedtogetgoalsforhimself,he________.A.didn’tneedtoenteruniversityB.didn’tuseanygoaltrackingtoolsC.wassurethathewouldwinthevictoryD.learnedalotfromaself-improvementbook3.Whydidtheauthorstaybacklateafterschool?A.Tobepreparedtoenteruniversity.B.Tolearnmoreaboutgoalsetting.C.Tomakehisteacherpayattentiontohim.D.Togetthechanceofclimbingschoolgates.4.Theunderlinedword“ignited”means________inthepassage.A.reduced(減少)B.balanced(平衡)C.questionedD.raised5.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthelastparagraph?A.Heregularly(規(guī)律地)tidieshisroom.B.He’snotquitegoodatgoalsettingC.Heisreadyforthenextgoal.D.Hehatedthosepapersinthefolder.D16、ChinesescientistscalledonalloverthecountrytofightagainstseriouswaterpollutioninChinayesterday.Followingdaysofheavyhaze(霧霾)thatinfluencedmostpartsofChinaearlierthisyearpollutedwaterisbecominganotherbigworryamongpeopleonpopularsocialInternetWebsiteshavecalledforcuttingdownwaterpollutioninnecessaryways.“Weshouldnotonlyprotectwater,butalsopayattentiontowaterpollution,”saidXueManzi,awell-knowninvestor(投資人)onSinaWeibo.“Deadpigsarefoundinriversandwasterispouredintoriversandunderground.”saidXue.TheHuangpuRiverprovider22percentofShanghai’sdrinkingwater.Butearlierthismomth,thousandsofdeadpigswerefoundinit.Thismadepeoplescaredandworried,althoughlocalgovernmenttriedtoshowthatthewaterwassafe.InFebruary,somefactoriesinWeifanginShandonghadputwastewaterunderground,pollutingthelocaldrinkingwater.“Cleanwaterandairarenecessaryforpeopletolive.Aresponsiblegovernmentwillstrictlyprotecttheenvironmentfrombeingpolluted,”saidamicroblogger.Isn’tittimeforustohaveabetterthinkingaboutourlivingenvironment?Dowewanttokillourselvesbyseriouspollution?Allthecompaniesshouldhaveaserioussenseofresponsibility.Thehealthofpeopleisfarmoreimportantthanmoney!1.ChinesescientistscalledonthepeopleinChinatofightagainstserious.A.landpollutionB.a(chǎn)irpollutionC.waterpollutionD.whitepollution2.madepeopleinShanghaiworriedaccordingtothesecondparagraph.A.TheheavyhazeB.ThepollutedriverC.ThepolluteddrinkingwaterD.Thelocalgovernment3.HowdidsomefactoriesinWeifangdealwiththewastewater?A.Wastewaterwasputunderground.B.Wastewaterwasputinbigpoolscarefully.C.Wastewaterwasdealtwithinagreenway.D.Wastewaterwasreusedbythefactoriesthemselves.4.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.DeadpigswerefoundintheHuangpuRiver.B.Weshouldfightagainstwaterpollutionseriously.C.Somefactoriesputwastewaterunderground.D.HeavyhazeinfluencedChinaearlierthisyear.E17、Mails,games,music,news,chatroomsandshopping!TheInternetispartofthewaywelivetoday.It’sveryusefulandit'seasytogetontotheInternet.Theonlythingweneedtodoistouseamodemwhichisusedforconnectingacomputertoatelephoneline.TheInternetischangingandgrowingallthetime.Moreandmorepeoplehavecomputersorcellphones(手機(jī))andusetheInternet.UsingtheInternetmeansusingtheWorldWideWeb(That’s“www”youalwayshearabout.)TheWeb(網(wǎng))hasalotofwebsitesinit.Theyaretheplacesyougotogetinformationanddothings.Wheredothesewebsitescomefrom?Theyaremadebywebdesigners(設(shè)計(jì)者).Whathappenswhenyouclickonawordorapicture?Youaresenttoanotherpage.It’sallbecauseofthewebdesigner.Webdesignersdoalotofworkbyusingacomputerprogramminglanguage.IsWebdesignallaboutcomputerprogramming?No.It’saboutmakingsomethingnew.Webdesignersmustimaginealotwhentheyaremakingawebsite.Itmustlookgoodandbefuntouse.AbigpartofWebdesignisart.Theychoosethebestpicturesandcolorstomakethewebsitelookgood.Theyalsowritethethingsthatyouseeonthewebsite.Animportantpartoftheirjobistoshareideaswiththewebsitemanagerabouthowtodesignthewebsitewell.1.Thispassageismainlyabout___________.A.computerprogramminglanguageB.thewebdesigners’workC.thewebsitemanager’sworkD.thewaytogetontotheInternet2.MoreandmorepeopleareusingtheInternetbecauseit’s_________.A.easyandusefulB.beautifulandfunnyC.colorfulandhopefulD.changingandgrowing3.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.“www”means“WorldWideWeb”.B.There’reafewwebsitesontheweb.C.TheInternethaschangedpeople’slives.D.WecandothingslikeshoppingontheInternet.4.Thewebdesignersdoalotofworkexcept_______.A.makingthewebsitesnewandbeautifulB.writingthingsontheInternetC.doingthecomputerprogrammingD.followingthemanager’sideasF18、EASYtoJoinOurBand!Thisyearwillbeoneofourgreatestyears.Wearelookingformoregreatyoungmusicians!Bandmembersmusttaketheirowninstruments,enjoyconcerts,likeplayingonaspringtour,enjoyparties.HereyoucanenjoySaturdayandSundaybandclasses!Joiningthebandisalsoagreatwaytomakenewfriends.Asyouknow,youcanlearnmuchmoretobeintheband.Allthebandmembershavegreatself-confidence,improveproblem-solvingskills.Andattheendoftheyear,everyonewillhaveatrophy(紀(jì)念品)!Readthroughthisnewslettertolearnmoreaboutourownschoolband!Ifyouwanttojoinit,pleasedothefollowingthings.1.Chooseanybandinstrumentyoulike.2.Showthisnewslettertoyourparentsandtalkaboutitwiththem.3.CometotheNewBandParents'Meeting.NEWBANDPARENTS'MEETINGDate&Time:7:30PM,July15thPlace:InthemainroomAllbandparentsandstudentsshouldcometoashortbutveryimportantmeetingabouttheband.Youwillhaveachancetosignupforthebandattheendofthismeeting.1.Thebandmembershavebandclasses.A.onceaweekB.twiceaweekC.oncea

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