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七年級英語下冊語法七年級下冊英語語法點總結(jié)Unit1Where’syourpenpalfrom?一.短語:1.befrom=comefrom來自于2.livein居住在3.onweekends在周末4.writetosb=writealettertosb給某人寫信;寫信給某人5.intheworld在世界上inChina在中國6.penpal筆友14yearsold14歲favoritesubject最喜歡的科目7.theUnitedStates美國theUnitedKingdom英國NewYork紐約8.speakEnglish講英語likeanddislike愛憎9.gotothemovies去看電影playsports做運動二.重點句式:1Where’syourpenpalfrom?=Wheredoesyourpenpalfrom/2Wheredoeshelive?3Whatlanguage(s)doeshespeak?4IwantapenpalinChina.5IcanspeakEnglishandalittleFrench.6Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourself.7Canyouwritetomesoon?8Ilikegoingtothemovieswithmyfriendsandplayingsports.三.本單元的國家,人民、語言對應(yīng)。1CanadaCanadianEnglish/French2FranceFrenchFrench3JapanJapaneseJapanese4AustraliaAustralianEnglish5theUnitedStatesAmericanEnglish6theUnitedKingdomBritishEnghishUnit2Where’sthepostoffice?一.Askingways:(問路)1.Whereis(thenearest)……?(最近的)……在哪里?2.Canyoutellmethewayto……?你能告訴我去……的路嗎?3.HowcanIgetto……?我怎樣到達……呢?4.Isthere……nearhere/intheneighborhood?附近有……嗎?5.Whichisthewayto……?哪條是去……的路?二.Showingtheways:(指路)1.Gostraightdown/alongthisstreet.沿著這條街一直走。2.Turnleftatthesecondturning.在第二個路口向左轉(zhuǎn)。3.Youwillfinditonyourright.你會在你右手邊發(fā)現(xiàn)它。4.Itisaboutonehundredmetresfromhere.離這里大約一百米遠。5.You’dbettertakeabus.你最好坐公交車去。(You’dbetter+動詞原形)三.詞組1.acrossfrom……在……的對面acrossfromthebank在銀行的對面2.nextto……緊靠……nexttothesupermarket緊靠超市3.between……and……在……和……之間betweentheparkandthezoo在公園和動物園之間among表示位于三者或三者以上之間4.infrontof……在……前面Thereisatreeinfrontoftheclassroom.課室前面有棵樹。inthefrontof……在……(內(nèi))的前部Thereisadeskinthefrontoftheclassroom.課室內(nèi)的前部有張桌子。5.behind……在……后面behindmyhouse在我家后面6.turnleft/right向左/右拐ontheleft/rightof……在某物的左/右邊ontheleftofourschool在我們學(xué)校的左邊onone’sleft/right在某人的左/右邊onmyleft在我左邊7.gostraight一直走8.down/along……沿著……(街道)down/alongCenterStreet沿著中央街9.intheneighborhood=nearhere在附近10welcometo……歡迎來到……11.take/haveawalk散步12.thebeginningof…………的開始,前端atthebeginningof……在……的開始,前端inthebeginning起初,一開始13.havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself玩得開心,過得愉快我昨天玩得很開心。Ihadfunyesterday.Ihadagoodtimeyesterday.Ienjoyedmyselfyesterday.14.haveagoodtrip旅途愉快15.takeataxi坐出租車16.到達:getto+地方gethere/there/home到這/那/家arrivein+大地方IarriveinBeijing.arriveat+小地方Iarriveatthebank.reach+地方17.goacross從物體表面橫過goacrossthestreet橫過馬路gothrough從空間穿過gothroughtheforest穿過樹林18.on+街道的名稱。Eg:onCenterStreetat+具體門牌號+街道的名稱Eg:at6CenterStreet三.重難點解析1.enjoydoingsth享受做某事的樂趣,喜愛做某事Ienjoyreading.我喜愛讀書。到目前為止,我們學(xué)了兩個特殊的動詞finish和enjoy,都是要帶doing.Ifinishcleaningtheroom.我掃完了這間屋子。2.hopetodosth希望做某事Ihopetopassthisexam.我希望通過這次考試。hope+從句Ihopetomorrowwillbefine.我希望明天將會晴朗。(從句即是一個小句子,這個小句子又放在大句子中,從屬于大句子,所以叫從句。如tomorrowwillbefine是一個從句,它又放在Ihope的后面,形成句中有句。)3.if引導(dǎo)一個表示假設(shè)的句子。IfIhavemuchmoney,Iwillgotothemoon.如果我有許多錢,我就會去月球。Ifyouarehungry,youcanbuysomefoodinthesupermarket.如果你餓了的話,你可以在超市買一些食物。四.本單元的反義詞、近義詞配對1new—old2quietbusy3dirtyclean4bigsmallUnit3Whydoyoulikekoalabears?一.重點詞組eatgrasseatleavesbequietveryshyverysmartverycuteplaywithherfriendskindofSouthAfricaotheranimalsatnightinthedayeverydayduringtheday二.交際用語1.Whydoyoulikepandas?Becausethey’reveryclever.2.Whydoeshelikekoalas?Becausethey’rekindofinteresting.3.Wherearelionsfrom?TheyarefromSouthAfrica.4.Whatotheranimalsdoyoulike?Ilikedogs,too.Why?Becausethey’refriendlyandclever.5.Mollylikestoplaywithherfriendsandeatgrass.6.She’sveryshy.7.HeisfromAustralia.8.Hesleepsduringtheday,butatnighthegetsupandeatsleaves.9.Heusuallysleepsandrelaxes20hourseveryday.10.Let’sseethepandasfirst.11.They’rekindofinteresting.12.Whatotheranimalsdoyoulike?13.Whydoyouwanttoseethelions?三.重點難點釋義1、kindof有點,稍微Koalabearsarekindofshy.考拉有點害羞。kind還有“種類”的意思如:各種各樣的allkindsofWehaveallkindsofbeautifulflowersinourschool.2、Chinan.中國African.非洲China和Africa都是專有名詞,首字母都應(yīng)該大寫,而且和介詞in連用。TherearemanykindsoftigersinChina.TherearemanykindsofscaryanimalsinAfrica.3、friendlyadj.友好的,和藹可親的它是名詞friend的形容詞形式,常常和be動詞連用,befriendly。ThepeopleinChengduareveryfriendly.4、withprep.跟,同,和…在一起Iusuallyplaychesswithmyfather.注意區(qū)別與and的用法,and通常用于連接主語或賓語,連接主語時,如果有I,I通常放在and之后,如:MyfatherandIusuallyplaychesstogether.Playwith“和…一起玩?!薄巴妗盜oftenplaywithmypetdog.Don’tplaywithwater!5、day和night是一對反義詞,day表示白天或一天,night表示夜或夜晚。通常說intheday,duringtheday,atnight。Koalabearsoftensleepduringthedayandeatleavesatnight.6、leafn.葉子復(fù)數(shù)形式為:leaves,類似的變化還有:wife—wives,wolf—wolves,knife—knives等。7、hourn.小時;點鐘hour前邊通常加上冠詞an表示“一個小時”,即:anhour。Thereare24hoursinadayand60minutesinanhour.8、befrom來自…befrom=comefromPandasarefromChina.=PandascomeformChina.9、meatn.(食用的)肉,為不可數(shù)名詞,表示“許多”時,使用much來修飾,即:muchmeatHeeatsmuchmeateveryday.10、grassn.草,為不可數(shù)名詞,表示“許多”時,使用much來修飾,即:muchgrass。Thereismuchgrassontheplayground.四.語法知識特殊疑問句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“howold”、“howmany”等開頭,對某一具體問題進行提問。特殊疑問句的基本構(gòu)成有兩種情況:1.疑問句+一般疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)。這是最常見的情況。例如:What’syourgrandfather’stelephonenumber?你爺爺?shù)碾娫捥柎a是多少?Whoisthatboywithbigeyes?那個大眼睛的男孩是誰?Whichseasondoyoulikebest?你最喜歡哪個季節(jié)?Whenishegoingtoplaythepiano?他什么時候彈鋼琴?Wheredoeshelive?他住在哪兒?Howareyou?你好嗎?Howoldareyou?你多大了?Howmanybrothersandsistersdoyouhave?你有幾個兄弟姐妹?2.疑問句+陳述句結(jié)構(gòu)。這時疑問詞作主語或修飾主語。例如:Whoisondutytoday?今天誰值日?Whichmanisyourteacher?哪位男士是你的老師?我們學(xué)過的What/Howabout+名詞/代詞+其他?也是特殊疑問句,它是一種省略結(jié)構(gòu)。例如:IlikeEnglish.What/Howaboutyou?我喜歡英語。你呢?Whataboutplayingbasketball?打籃球怎么樣?Unit4Iwanttobeanactor.一.短語:1wanttodosth想要作某事2givesbsth=givesthtosb給某人某物/把某物給某人3helpsbdosth幫助某人作某事Eg:Iwanttohelpmymotherdosomehouseworkathome.4helpsbwithsth幫助某人謀事Eg:Iwanttohelpmymotherwithsomehouseworkathome5intheday在白天6atnight在晚上7talkwith/tosb和談話8bebusydoingsth忙于做某事Eg:Heisbusylisteningtotheteacher.9inahospital在醫(yī)院10work/studyhard努力工作11EveningNewspaper晚報二.重點句式及注意事項:1詢問職業(yè)的特殊疑問詞是what;有三種主要句式①What+is/are+sb?②What+does/do+sb+do?③What+is/are+名詞所有格/形容詞性物主代詞+job?2Peoplegivemetheirmoneyorgettheirmoneyfromme.3SometimesIworkinthedayandsometimesatnight.4Iliketalkingtopeople.5Iworklate.I’mverybusywhenpeoplegoouttodinners.6Wheredoesyoursisterwork?7thenwehaveajobforyouasawaiter.8Doyouwanttoworkforamagazine?Thencomeandworkforusasareporter.9Doyouliketoworkeveningsandweekends?10Weareaninternationalschoolforchildrenof5-12.三.本單元中的名詞復(fù)數(shù)。1policemanpolicemen2womandoctorwomendoctors3thiefthievesUnit5I’mwatchingTV一.現(xiàn)在進行時Ⅰ現(xiàn)在進行時的用法表示現(xiàn)在(說話瞬間)正在進行或發(fā)生的動作Ⅱ現(xiàn)在進行時時間狀語及標志性詞①
now
現(xiàn)在②
atthistime
在這時③
atthemoment現(xiàn)在④
look
看(后面有明顯的“!”)⑤
listen聽(后面有明顯的“!”)Ⅲ現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成①
一般在動詞結(jié)尾處加ing
Eg:go—going
look--looking②以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的動詞,去e加ing。Eg:write—writing
close--closing③以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動詞,如果末尾只有一個輔音字母,應(yīng)先雙寫這個字母,再加ing.Eg:get—getting
run—running
(swim,run,put,get,sit,begin)Ⅳ現(xiàn)在進行時的構(gòu)成肯定句:主語+am/is/are+doing+其他+時狀.
Eg:Heisdoinghishomeworknow.否定句:主語+am/is/are+not+doing+其他+時狀.Eg:Heisnotdoinghishomeworknow.一般疑問句:Am/Is/Are+主語+doing+其他+時狀?Eg:Ishedoinghishomeworknow?肯定回答:Yes,主語+am/is/are
EgYes,heis.否定回答:No,主語+amnot/isn’t/aren’t
Eg:No,heisn’t.二.短語:1.doone’shomework
做某人的作業(yè)dohousework
做家務(wù)2.talkonthephone
在電話里交談,講電話talkabout……談?wù)摗璽alkto(with)sb
和某人交談3.writealetter
寫信writealettertosb
給某人寫信4.playwith……
和……一起玩5.watchTV看電視TVshow
電視節(jié)目6.waitforsb/sth
等待某人/某物7.someof……
……中的一些8.inthefirstphoto
在第一張照片里(介詞用in,序數(shù)詞前面有the)inthelastphoto
在最后一張照片里aphotoofone’sfamily某人的家庭照片9.a(chǎn)tthemall
在購物街at/inthelibrary
在圖書室at/inthepool
在游泳池10.readabook=readbooks=dosomereading看書\閱讀11.thanksfor=thankyoufor為某事而感謝(后接動詞要用v-ing)三.重點句式及注意事項:1.
他正在干什么?
Whatishedoing?他正在吃飯。
Heiseatingdinner.他正在哪里吃飯?
Whereisheeatingdinner?他正在家里吃飯。
Heiseatingdinnerathome.2.
你想什么時候去?
Whendoyouwanttogo?讓我們六點鐘去吧。
Let’sgoatsixo’clock.3.
他正在等什么?
Whatishewaitingfor?他正在等公交車。
Heiswaitingforabus.4.
他們正在和誰說話?
Whoaretheytalkingwith?他們正在和MissWu說話。TheyaretalkingwithMissWu.5.
你們正在談?wù)撌裁矗?/p>
Whatareyoutalkingabout?我們正在談?wù)撎鞖狻?/p>
Wearetalkingabouttheweather.6.
他們都正在去上學(xué)。
Theyareallgoingtoschool.7.這兒是一些我的照片。
Herearesomeofmyphotos.這兒是一些肉。
Hereissomeofmeat.(someofmeat不可數(shù),故用is)8.謝謝你幫我買這本書。Thankyouforhelpingmebuythisbook.9.family家;家庭。強調(diào)“整體”,是單數(shù);強調(diào)“成員”時,是復(fù)數(shù)。Hisfamilyhasashower.他們家有一個淋浴。HisfamilyarewatchingTV.他全家在看電視。
Unit6It’sraining!一.短語:1takephotos/pictures照像2takephotos/picturesofsb/sth給某人或某物照相3haveagoodtime\havefun\haveagreattame
玩得愉快4workforsb/sth為某人工作Eg:YuanYuanworksforCCTV’sAroundTheWorldshow5onvacation度假Eg:Therearemanypeoplehereonvacation.6someothers一些.....另外一些.....one……theothers…….一個....另一個....(兩者之間)Eg:Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.Somearewriting,othersarereading.7puton穿上(動作)wear
穿著(狀態(tài))Eg:Tomisputtingonhiscoatnow.8onthebeach在沙灘上Eg:Tomandhisfamilyareplayingonthebeachatthismoment.9
thisgroupofpeople這一群人10.inthisheat二.重點句型1.Howistheweather?天氣怎么樣?Intheraining.在下雨。2.Whatareyoudoing?你正在做什么?I'mwatchingTV.我在看電視。3.Whataretheydoing?他們在做什么?Theyarestudying.他們在學(xué)習(xí)。4.Whatishedoing?他在做什么?Heisplayingbasketball.他在打籃球。5.Whatisshedoing?她在做什么?Sheiscooking.她在做飯。三.重難點解析1詢問天氣情況的句式:(橫線內(nèi)容可替換)①HowistheweatherinBeijing?(Howistheweathertoday?)②What’stheweatherlikeinBeijing?(What’stheweatherliketoday?)2回答上面問題的句式:①It’s+adj.(形容詞)
Eg:It’swindy.3How’sitgoing(withyou)?①Notbad.②Great!③Terrible!④Prettygood.4ThankyouforjoiningCCTV’sAroundTheWordshow.5Iamsurprisedtheycanplayinthisheat.6Everyoneishavingagoodtime.7Peoplearewearinghatsandscarfs.①wear指穿衣服的狀態(tài)。②puton
指穿衣服的動作。四.談?wù)撎鞖獾娜粘S谜Z1.It’ssunny/rainy/cloudy.今天是晴天/雨天/陰天。2.Lovelyweather,isn’tit?天氣真好,是嗎?3.Itlookslikerain.看起來要下雨。4.It’srainingcatsanddogs.正是瓢潑大雨。5.Itseemstobecleaningup.天似乎要轉(zhuǎn)晴。6.It’sblowinghard.風(fēng)刮得很大。7.It’ssnowingheavily.正在下大雪。8.Thesnowwon’tlastlong.雪不會持續(xù)太久。9.It’sveryfoggy.霧很大。10.Thefogisbeginningtolift.正在收霧。11.It’sthunderingandlightening.雷電交加。12.What’stheweatherliketoday?今天天氣怎么樣?13.What’stheweatherreportfortomorrow?天氣預(yù)報明天怎么樣?14.It’squitedifferentfromtheweatherreport.這和天氣預(yù)報相差很大。15.It’sratherchangeable.天氣變化無常。16.What’sthetemperature?溫度是多少?17.It’stwobelowzero.零下二度。18.Thetemperaturehasdroppedalottoday.今天溫度低多了。Unit7Whatdoeshelooklike?一.短語1looklike看起來像2curly/short/straight/longhair卷/短/直發(fā)3mediumheight/build中等高度/身體4alittlebit
一點兒…5apopsinger一位流行歌手6haveanewlook呈現(xiàn)新面貌7goshopping(dosomeshopping)去購物8thecaptainofthebasketballteam籃球隊隊長9bepopularwithsb為所喜愛10stoptodosth停下來去做某事11stopdoingsth停止正在做的事情12telljokes/stories講笑話/講故事13havefundoingsth愉快地做某事14remember(forget)todosth記得(忘記)做某事(沒有做的)15remember(forget)doingsth記得(忘記)做過某事(已做)16oneof中的一個二.本單元的重點句:1Isthatyourfriend?No,itisn’t.2Whatdoesshelooklike?3IthinkIknowher.(Idon’tthinkIknowher.)4WangLinisthecaptainofthebasketballteam.5She’salittlebitquiet.6XuQianlovestotelljokes.7Sheneverstopstalking.8Shelikesreadingandplayingchess.9Idon’tthinkhe’ssogreat.10Icangoshoppingandnobodyknowsme.11Nowhehasanewlook.三.重難點解析1Whatdoes/do+主語+looklike?詢問某人的外貌特征,看上去什么樣?Eg:Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?2形容頭發(fā)時,可按照先長短,后曲直,最后說顏色的順序說。Eg:Shehaslongcurlyblackhair.3oneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù),謂語動詞要用“單三”形式。Eg:Oneofhisfriendsisaworker.4不定代詞做主語時,謂語動詞要用“單三”形式。修飾不定代詞詞,應(yīng)該放在它的后面.Eg:Icangoshoppingandnobodyknowsme.5.Heis…(通常為形容詞,包括身高、體形等)Hehas…(通常為形容詞修飾的名詞,包括頭發(fā)、五官)Hewears…(穿、戴、留??梢允且路?、帽子、鞋子等,也可以是眼鏡、手表、胡須)6.Idon’tthink…的用法表達否定的看法Idon’tthinksheisgood-looking.
Unit8I'dlikesomenoodles一.
短語1.beefandtomatonoodles\noodleswithbeef
andtomato牛肉西紅柿面chickenandcabbagenoodlesmuttonandpotatonoodlestomatoandeggnoodlesbeefandcarrotnoodles2.wouldliketodosth\wanttodosth想要作某事3.whatkindofnoodles什么種類的面條4.whatsizebowlofnoodles什么大小碗型的面5.a(chǎn)large\medium\smallbowlofnoodles大\中\小碗的面6.icecream冰淇淋orangejuice桔汁greentea綠茶RMB人民幣phonenumber7.HouseofDumplings\noodles餃子\面館DessertHouse甜點屋二.重點句型1.Whatkindofvegetables\meat\
drink
foodwouldyoulike?I’dlike……I’dlikechickenand
cabbagenoodles.
2.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?I’dlikebeefnoodles.3.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?I’dlikechickenand
cabbagenoodles.
4.
Whatsizebowl\plateofnoodleswouldyoulike?
I’dlikealarge\
medium\small
bowlmoodes.5.
Whatsizecake
would
you
like?Iwouldlikeasmall
birthday-cake.三.重難點解析1.wouldlike想要(表示一種委婉的語氣)其用法相當(dāng)于want.wouldlike+名詞wouldlikeanapple(wantanapple)wouldliketodosthHewouldliketoplaysoccer.Wouldyouliketoseethedolphins?Yes,I’dliketo.(1)would是情態(tài)動詞,沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化,可與人稱代詞縮寫為’d,與其它情態(tài)動詞一樣可幫助完成疑問句和否定句。(你能舉出例子嗎?)我想要些牛肉。I’dlikesomebeef.她想去打乒乓球。Shewouldliketoplayping-pang.(你能變否定句和疑問句嗎?)(2)Wouldyoulikesth.?是提建議的一種句型,如需用一些,用some而不用any.肯定回答是:Yes,please./Allright./Yes./OK.其否定回答是:No,thanks.2.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?kind在此句中作“種類”講,akindof一種,allkindsof各種各樣的。kindof有幾分Acatisakindofanimal.ThereareallkindsofanimalsinthezooThecatiskindofsmart.3.CanIhelpyou?你要買什么肯定Yes,please.Iwould
like……
否定No,thanks.Unit9Howwasyourweekend?一.短語1.play+運動
playsoccer
playtennis
playsports
play
the+樂器playtheguitar
playwith…和某人\物玩耍2.have+三餐havebreakfast\lunch\supper3.studyfor…
cleantheroom
visitsb
stayathomehaveapartytalkshow4.gotothebeach
gotothemovies
goforawalk
gotothemountains5.goshopping\dosomeshopping\gototheshop
買東西6.lastweekend\overtheweekend上周末on
weekends
每周末7.on+某日+morning\afternoon\evening
in+morning\afternoon\eveningin+年\月\季節(jié)at+時刻last(next)
month\year\week8.whatabout+n\v-ing\pren=howabout……呢9.
spendtheweekendlastweek
度過上周的周末10.it’stimetodosth=it’stimeforsth
該做么的時候了11.lookfor尋找.....二,重點句型和語法1.一般過去時表示過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),通常與過去的時間狀語連用:yesterday,lastweek(month,year)(1)系動詞be的過去時:am(is)→was,are→were陳述句:Hewasathomeyesterday.否定句:Hewasn’tathomeyesterday.疑問句:Washeathomeyesterday?Yes,hewas./No,hewasn’t.(2)行為動詞的一般過去時:陳述句:主語+動詞過去式+其它Igotothemovie.→Iwenttothemovie.否定句:主語+助動詞didn’t+動詞原形+其它Idon’tgotoschooltoday.→Ididn’tgotoschool.一般疑問句:Did+主語+動詞原形+其它Doyouhavebreakfast?→Didyouhavebreakfast?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.
Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.(3)規(guī)則動詞的過去式變化規(guī)則變化規(guī)則
例詞一般在詞尾加—ed.
play→played以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的,只加--d.
like→likedlove→loved以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的,變y為i,再加—ed.
study→studiedcarry→carried以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié),先雙寫這個輔音字母,再加-ed
stop→stoppedplan→planned動詞不規(guī)則變化:do→did
have→had
go→went
see→saw
read→read
get→gotgive→gave
sleep→slept
eat→ate
write→wrote
find_found2.
what’sthedatetoday?It’s…3.
Whatwasthedateyesterday?Itwas…4.
What’stheweatherliketoday?
It’s…?5.
Howwasyourweekend?6.Whatdidshedo?Shedidherhomework7.Whatdidhedolastweekend?Heplayedsoccer.8.It’stimetogohome=It’stimeforhomeUnit10Wheredidyougoonvacation?一.短語1.goonvacationgotosummercampstayathomestudyforexamsCentralParkshowsthtosb.helphimfindhisfatherwalkbackto…goshoppingthePalaceMuseumthinkofhavefundoingsth.bustriptheGreatWallTian’anMenSquare.aBeijingHutongmakesbdosth.decidetodosthallday
二.重點句子和注意事項1.Wheredidyougoonvacation?
Iwenttosummercamp.Wheredidtheygoonvacation?
TheywenttoNewYorkCity.Wheredidhegoonvacation?
Hestayedathome.Wheredidshegoonvacation?
Shevisitedheruncle.2.
Didyou/he/she/theygotoCentralPark?Yes,I/he/she/theydid.No,I/he/she/theydidn’t.3.
Howwere
themovies?Theywerefantastic4.
havefundoingsomething干某事有樂趣=enjoyoneselfdoingsomethingWehavefunlearningandspeakingEnglish.WeenjoyourselveslearningandspeakingEnglish.我們學(xué)英語有很多樂趣.5.
findsb.doingsth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人在干某事findsb.dosth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人干過某事Ifindhimreadingthenovel(小說).Ifoundhimgointotheroom.6.
corner角落,角,拐角處inthecorner在角落里(指在建筑物里面)atthecorner在拐角處(指在建筑物外面或道路的拐角)Mybikeisatthecorner.7.
belost迷路了=getlost,lost(adj.)Thegirlwaslostinthebigcity.8.
helpsb.(to)dosth.=helpsbforsth
幫助某人干某事HealwayshelpsuslearnEnglish9.
makesb.dosth.讓/使某人干某事
let/havesb.dosth.
do前不帶toThemoviemakesmerelaxing.Lettheboydohishomeworkalone.10.
feel+adj.感到...Ifeelhungry/tired/happy/excited11.
decidetodosth.決定干某事TheydecidedtogotoHainanonvacation.Uint11Whatdoyouthinkofgameshows?一.
詞組1.TVshows(電視節(jié)目)soapoperasitcomacomedyanactionmovieadocumentaryathrillercartoonBeijingOperaAnimalWorldTellitlikeitisLawTodaygameshowCCTVNewsNewsin30MinutesManandNatureChineseCookingAroundChinatalkshowLucky52SportsnewssportsshowCultureChina2.writeanarticlefortheschoolmagazine.給學(xué)校雜志寫一篇文章3.a(chǎn)thirteen-year-oldboy.一個十三歲的男孩4.wearcolorfulclothes.穿著顏色鮮艷的衣服5.interviewsb.采訪某人infact.實際上6.wearscarves.戴著圍巾thinkof想起,考慮到二.重點句型1.Whatdoyouthinkofsoapoperas?Ican'tstandthem.2.Whatdoyouthinkofsportsshows?Idon'tmindthem.3.Whatdoesshethinkof"HilltopHigh"?Shedoesn'tlikeit.4.WhatdoesTonythinkofTommy?Helikeshim.5.WhatdotheythinkofAmanda?Theyloveher.三.重難點解析1.wear(v.動詞)"穿,戴,佩"。根據(jù)不同賓語,翻譯不同的漢語意思。wearearrings戴耳環(huán)wearadress穿連衣裙wearawatch戴手表wearabeard蓄胡子wearlonghair留長發(fā)2.think"想,考慮,思索"(v.動詞)可以和許多介詞搭配,組成新的意思。A:thinkof"考慮";"有...的看法",有時等于thinkabout.WhatdoeshethinkofBeijingOpera?他對京劇有什么看法?Mymotheralwaysthinksofeverything!我媽媽總是想到所有的東西。thinkhighlyofsb./sth.對某人或某物評價甚高MrBlackthinkshighlyofhisson.布萊克先生對他兒子評價甚高。B:thinkabout"考慮"(指計劃,觀念,看它是否相宜、可行)HeisthinkingaboutgoingtoChina.他正在考慮去中國。3.too與either的區(qū)別too"也",表示肯定意義,與肯定的表達方法連用;而either"也不",表示否定意義,與否定的表達方法連用。(1)—Mybrotherlikestoplaysoccer.我哥哥喜歡踢足球?!狪do,too.我也是(喜歡)。(2)—Mybrotherdoesn'tliketoplaysoccer.我哥哥不喜歡踢足球?!狪don't,either.我也不喜歡。also也可以表示"也",但一般情況下,too和either放在句子之后,also放在動詞之前。Wealsolovetalkshows.我們也喜歡訪談節(jié)目。4.athirteen-year-oldboy一個十三歲的男孩此結(jié)構(gòu)中,year用單數(shù)形式,且用連字符,這種結(jié)構(gòu)用作定語。afive-month-oldbaby一個五個月大的嬰兒5.
enjoy(v.喜愛,享受)enjoy后面接名詞、代詞或動名詞,注意與like/love用法的區(qū)別。like/love還可以接動詞不定式(todo)。Ienjoythesoapoperas.我喜愛肥皂劇。Ienjoywatchingthesoapoperas.我喜愛看肥皂劇。但我們不能說:Ienjoytowatchthesoapoperas.只能說:Ilike/lovetowatchthesoapoperas.6.mind表示"介意,反對"的意思時,通常用在疑問句、否定句中。Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?請你打開窗子好不好?Hedoesn'tmindthecoldweatheratall.他一點都不在乎寒冷的天氣。多用于以下句型:(表示請求或征求意見)后接動名詞/名詞/代詞。Wouldyoumind(doing)...?Doyoumind(doing)...?7.stand表示忍受(多用于否定句、疑問句)Hecan'tstandthehotweather.他忍受不了炎熱的天氣。Canyoustandthepain?你忍受得了疼嗎?9.Whatdoyouthinkof...?你認為...怎么樣?(談?wù)搶δ呈挛锏南埠贸潭龋┛蛇x擇的回答有:(1)Ilikeit.(2)Idon'tmindit.(3)Idon'tlikeit.(4)Ican'tstandit.(5)Ilikeitverymuch.(6)Iloveit.(7)It'sbeautiful.(8)They'refantastic
Unit12Don'teatinclass.一.短語1.inclass
在課上2.onschoolnights在上學(xué)的晚上3.schoolrules
校規(guī)4.notalking
禁止交談5.listentomusic
聽音樂6.haveto
不得不7.takemydogforawalk
帶狗去散步8.eatoutside
在外面吃飯9.inthehallway
在走廊上10.wearauniform
穿制服11.arrivelateforclass
上學(xué)遲到12.afterschool
放學(xué)后17.beinbed
在床上13.practicetheguitar
練習(xí)彈吉它14.inthecafeteria
在自助食堂里15.meetmyfriends
和我朋友見面16.byteno'clock.十點之前18.theChildren'sPalace
少年宮19.helpmymommakedinner
幫助我媽做飯二.重點句型1.Don’tarrivelateforschool=Don’tbelateforschool2.Don’tfight3.Don’tlistentomusicintheclassroom.4.Don’truninthehallways5.Don’tsmoke.It’sbadforyourhealth.6.Don’tplaycardsinschool7.Don’ttalkinclass8.Don’twatchTVonschoolnights.9.Don’t
sleep
in
class.10.Don’t
play
sports
in
theclassrooms.11.Don’tsingsongsatnight.12.Don’ttalkwhenyoueat.13.Don’twearhatsinclass.14.Do
homeworkby10:00.15.Cleanyourhouse!16.Makethebed.17.Canwe……?
Yes,wecan.
No,wecan
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