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江蘇省無錫市江陰實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2024屆中考一模英語試題含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Expertspredictthatrobots_____________inmanyfieldsinthefuture.A.willbeusedB.a(chǎn)reusedC.wereusedD.havebeenused2、—Chinaistryingtodevelopwintersportsforthe2022WinterOlympics,—Nowonderpeopleareshowingmoreinthem.A.interest B.courage C.victory3、一WhatdoesDavidoftendoatweekends一Heoftenmountainswithhisfriends.A.climbs B.climbed C.willclimb D.isclimbing4、Everyoneisborn__________theabilitytolearn.A.a(chǎn)t B.on C.with D.in5、Hehasmadegreatprogresshismotherisverypleasedwithhim.A.so;that B.enough;to C.so;too D.such;that6、Isthereanydifferencebetweenyourideaand________?A.he B.his C.she D.her7、Thereisastrange_____inthekitchen.Ithinkthemeathasgonebad.A.voiceB.smellC.noiseD.taste8、—Mike,canyouexplain______?—I’msorry,Mum.Iwaslisteningtomusicanddidn’thearit.A.whyeverythinginthehousewasinamessB.whynobodyansweredthephonewhenIcalledyouC.howyoucouldfinishthehomeworkinsuchashorttimeD.howyoucanmaketherobotworksincethereisnopower9、—Whatareyoudoing?—I’mlooking________theInternetforsomeinformationformyarticle.A.forB.a(chǎn)tC.upD.through10、—It’ssaidthatshoppingonlineissafe.—.You’dbetterbecareful.A.Ithinkso B.Noproblem C.ThatdependsⅡ.完形填空11、Steven'sNewSledStevenwokeonChristmasmorningtofindanewsled.“Oh,wow!”heshouted.ThiswasthebestChristmas1!Stevenwasstillexcitedastherestofhisfamilyopenedtheirgifts.Secretly,hehopedhecouldgetoutsidequicklytotryouthisnewsled.Finally,Stevenasked,“Dad,isitokayifItryoutmysled?"Dad2.Soon,StevenwassleddingdownTwinHillsintheneighbourhoodpark.Hefeltthewindagainsthisfaceasheflewdown.Laterthatday,Stevencarefullyleaned(靠)thesledupagainsttheoutsideofhishouseunderhisbedroomwindow.Thenextday,Stevenranoutsideassoonashecould.“Oh,no!”Stevenshouted.Hissledwasmissing!Heranasfastashecouldtothepark.ThereatTwinHillshe3it!Steven'sneighbour,Kevin,wasonSteven'snewsled!"Kevin!That'smysled!Youstolemynewsled!”ButKevinjustlaughedandheadedupthehillforanotherrundown.Stevenranhome,cryingalltheway.Hefoundhisdadinthegarageandtoldhimwhathadhappened.Steven'sdadsaid,"Calmdown,Son.Theremaybeanother4forthemissingofyoursled.”Stevencouldn'tbelievehisdadwas5withKevin.“But,Dad.Kevin'satTwinHillsusingmysledrightnow!Weneedtogotogetit!”Dadsaid6,"Firstofall,youneedtomakesureyoursledisactuallystolen.Lookoverthere.”Stevenwas7atwhathesaw.Hissledleanedagainstthewallofthegaragenexttohisbicycle.DadputhisarmaroundStevenandsaid,"IputyoursledawaylastnightwhenIsawyouhadleftitoutside.”Steven8hishead.Hefeltbadaboutthewayhehadspokentohisneighbour."IshouldsaysorrytoKevin,”hesaid.Dadreplied,“There'snotimelikethepresent.”1.A.present B.show C.tree D.music2.A.doubted B.understood C.complained D.a(chǎn)greed3.A.left B.found C.rode D.a(chǎn)ccepted4.A.sign B.suggestion C.reason D.search5.A.siding B.dealing C.working D.a(chǎn)rguing6.A.honestly B.patiently C.confidently D.cheerfully7.A.disappointed B.frightened C.excited D.surprised8.A.hung B.turned C.shook D.raisedⅢ.語法填空12、OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthenrodeofftoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometersfromtheircamp,itstartedtosnow.1.(many)andmoresnowfell.SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishands2.hisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bob3.(know)thereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp,and4.otherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetakehis5.(friend)backtothecamp?Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethem6.!Butwhatwouldhappen7.thehorsestooktheroadtohishouse?Thatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometersinsuchcoldweather!Itwas8.(get)late.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.Wherewerethey?9.ofthemcouldtell.Johnlookedaround.10.wasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheirtents!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ItwassunnylastSunday.Davidwenttotheparkwithhisbrother.Theygotthereat8:00bybus.Therewerelotsofpeopledoingmorningexercises.SoonDavidfoundtherewerelotsofemptybottlesandpaperbagsinthepark.Davidandhisbrotherdecidedtocleanthepark.Theypickedthemupandthrewthemintothedustbins(垃圾箱).Theyworkedhard.Abouttwohourslater,theparkwascleanagain.Atlasttheymadeasign,saying“Nolittering”inthepark.Theywantedpeopletokeeptheparkclean.Afterthat,theywenttorestaurantnearbytohavelunch.Theyhadtwolargebowlsofbeefnoodlesthere,andthenwenthome.Thoughtheywereverytired,theyfeltveryhappy.1.Theweatherwas______lastSunday.A.rainyB.cloudyC.sunnyD.windy2.Davidandhisbrothertooka______tothepark.A.taxiB.carC.busD.subway3.Davidandhisbrotherspentabout______cleaningthepark.A.onehourB.twohoursC.threehoursD.fourhours4.What’sthemeaningof“Nolittering”?A.禁止拍照B.禁止亂丟垃圾C.禁止吸煙D.禁止喧嘩5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Therewerefewpeopleinthepark.B.Davidgottotheparkat9:00lastSunday.C.Davidandhisbrotherhadlunchinarestaurant.D.Bothofthemwereunhappybecausetheyweretootired.B14、Whyareyourstudyhabitsdifferentfromthoseofyourfriends?Whydoyouseemtolearnfasterinsomeclasseswhilemoreslowlyinothers?Onereasonyoumaynotknowisthatpeoplehavedifferentlearningtypes.Scientistssaytherearethreedifferentlearningtypes:Visual,AuditoryandKinesthetic(動(dòng)覺型).Visuallearnerslearnbestbyseeing.Ifyouseemtoeasilyrememberinformationfrompictures,graphs(圖表)andvideos,youareprobablyavisuallearner.Youarenotgoodatcopyingdownwhattheteachersaysinclass.Nevermind.Youcandrawgraphsorpicturesinstead,ifyoufindthatworksbetterforyou.Auditorylearnerslearnbestbyhearing.Ifyouseemtoeasilyrememberthingsbyhearingthem,thenyouareprobablyanauditorylearner.Youmustlistencarefullywhiletheteacherisspeakingbecauseit’stheeasiestwayforyoutolearn.Sometimesyoumayfindthattakingnotesstopsyoufromlisteningcarefully.Afterclass,youcanwritedownwhatyourememberorborrowyourfriends’notestocopy.Kinestheticlearnerslearnbestbydoing.Ifyouseemtolearnbestbyworkingwithyourhands,youareprobablyakinestheticlearner.Takingnotesbywritingcanmakeyoupaycloseattentiontoinformationasyoureceiveit.Ofcourse,youcanlearnbestbymakingfulluseoflabsorotherclassactivities.Hopeyoulearnbetterbyknowingwhatyourpersonallearningtypeis.1.(小題1)Themeaningof“Visual”is___________________.A.感觀型B.視覺型C.聽覺型D.動(dòng)覺型2.(小題2)Howcanavisuallearnerrememberinformation?A.Bylisteningtotheteachers.B.Bywritingdownwhattheteacherssay.C.Bydrawinggraphsorpictures.D.Byworkingwithhishands.3.(小題3)Judycanrememberthewordsofasongquicklybylisteningtoitonceortwice.Shemightbea/an_________accordingtothepassage.A.a(chǎn)uditorylearnerB.visuallearnerC.strangelearnerD.kinestheticlearner4.(小題4)Kinestheticlearnerscanput___________________togooduse.A.librariesB.classroomsC.labsD.offices5.(小題5)Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe____________________.A.StudyhabitsB.WaystostudyC.LearningtypesD.ReasonstolearnC15、HerearetwoletterstoGeorgeandhisanswers.DearGeorge,

I’mfourteenandI’mmuchshorterformyage.What’sworse,I’mveryfat.Iwanttolose

weighttobe55kgandtobetallerandthenIcangototheschoolbasketballteamandenjoy

myself.Canyouhelpme?

Bob

DearBob,

Don’tworryifyou’reshorterthanyourfriends.Teenagers(青少年)growatdifferenttimes.

Itdoesn’tmatterhowheavyyouare.Youarestillthesameperson.Planyourmealswithyour

mum,andshecanhelpyouloseweight.Also,trytotakemoreexercise.

George

DearGeorge,

I’mlearningFrenchbutIdon’tgetgoodmarks.Idon’tknowwhy.SometimesIwanttogive

up.ButIknowIshouldn’tbecauselanguagesaregoingtobeveryimportant.WhatshouldIdo?

Alice

DearAlice,

Youareright.Youshouldnevergiveup,andI’msurethatyou’vemademoreprogressthan

youthink.Youcantalktoyourteacherandaskherwhatyoushoulddotogetabettergrade.TalktoyourfriendswhoaregoodatFrench.Findsomethingthathelpsyou.

George

1.Accordingtotheletters,weknowthatGeorgeis______.A.a(chǎn)teacherB.a(chǎn)doctorC.a(chǎn)personwhocangiveothersadviceD.BobandAlice’sfriend2.TheweightofBobis______now.A.a(chǎn)bout50kg B.55kgC.morethan55kg D.lessthan55kg3.Aliceisworryingabout______.A.herfriends B.hermarksC.herheight D.herweight4.Bobshould______accordingtoGeorge’sletter.A.takemoreexercise B.talktohisfriendsC.joinabasketballteam D.learnsomeFrench5.GeorgeadvisesAlicetotalkto______forhelp.A.hermother B.herteacherC.Bob’steacher D.Bob’sfriendsD16、Wealllongforfriendship,buthowtomakeafriend?“Thebesttimetomakeafriendisbeforeyouneedone.”JoyStevensaid.Thefollowingaresometipsforyou.PeopleequalfriendsFriendsusuallybeginwithstrangers.Gettingintouchwithotherpeopleisthefirststeptomakeafriend.Friendscan’tbemadeinemptyair.Bestfriendstaketimetomake.FriendsunderstandfriendsFriendsunderstandeachotherwhentalking.Manyunpleasantpersonalquarrelscanbeavoidedifyouwilltakethetimetounderstandothers’feelingsandpointsofview.FriendstouchfriendsTouchingisawarmfromofcommunicationbetweenfriends.Whenyouseebestfriendscommunicating,youwillnoticethemstandclosetogether,toucheachothercomfortablyandlistentoeachother.Sometimesafriendlytouchismorepowerfulthanwords.FriendspraisefriendsPraiseisapowerfultooltomakeafriend.Honestpraisecanaffect(影響)yourfriends’lives.Sotrytopraiseyourfriends,includingyourgeneralones.Friendscanloyal(忠誠的)andtrustworthyTrustandloyaltygohandinhandforfriends.Friendscansharesecretswithyou,becausegoodfriendsneverbreakconfidence(信心)andareloyalforever.1.FromJoySteven’swords,wecanconcludethat________.A.a(chǎn)friendinneedisafriendindeedB.itisnevertoolatetomakeafriendC.itislatetomakeafriendwhenyouneedoneD.everyoneneedsafriendinhislife2.Tomakeandkeepmanyfriends,youneedtodothefollowingEXCEPT__________.A.getintouchwithpeopleB.understandyourfriendsC.praiseyourfriendsD.quarrelwithyourfriends3.Thepassagemainlytellsus______________.A.howtocommunicatewithafriendB.howtodevelopfriendshipC.whentomakeafriendD.howtopraiseafriendE17、Mr.GuoisateacherfromXi’an.HeaskedhisstudentstohandintheirhomeworkthroughaQRcode(二維碼).“Wespentanhourortwoinclasslearninghowtogenerate(使產(chǎn)生)thecodes,andintheendeverythinggetseasier.”SaidGuo.“Whenstudentsfinishthehomework,theykeepinonWeChat(微信).Then,eachstudentmakeshisownQRcodeandgivesittome.SoIcanchecktheirworkeverywhereusingmycomputerortelephone.”TheQRcodescanbesenttoMr.Guobyemail,QQandWeChat.WhenGuoscans(掃描)hisstudents’QRcodes,theirhomeworkappearsonhisphone.Hefindsthattheirhomeworkbecomesmorecreative(創(chuàng)新的),withmanypictures,musicandevenvideos.Guo’sstudentslikethenewwayandthinkitisinteresting.“Wearelivingintheinformationage.Manystudentsliketoworkwithcomputers,whichmakeslearningmorefun.”saidTingting,astudentofGuo’s.“Thepaperisnoteasytokeep,butthecodeiseasytokeepandshare,”Guosaid.“48Itisworthtryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.Idon’twantmystudentstofallbehindthetimes.”However,someparentsareworried.Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeoncomputersandlesstimecommunicatingwithteachers.Butinfact,it’sunnecessary.Studentsstillneedtolookupinformationinbooksandwriteitdownwhentheydotheirhomework.Theyonlyusethecodewhentheyhandintheirwork,whichdoesn’ttakethemtoomuchtime.Alsoforteachers,itallowsthemtocheckthestudents’workatanytime.Andit’salsoaneasywaytosharehomeworkwithotherstudents.1.Accordingtothepassage,studentscankeeptheirhomeworkon______.A.WeChatB.QQC.emailD.blog(博客)2.Guo’sstudentsthinkthenewwayis_______.A.strangeB.boringC.interestingD.Unnecessary3.Whatdoes“it”inParagraph4referto(指代):A.Thepaperisnoteasytokeep.B.Keepingandsharingthecodeeasily.C.Tryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.D.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.4.Someparentsareworried,becausetheythinktheirchildrenwill_______.A.talkwithteachersfacetofaceB.spendtoomuchtimeoncomputersorphonesC.notlikethenewwayofhandinginhomeworkD.findtheQRcodestoodifficulttouse5.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Teachersneedn’tcheckhomeworkanymore.B.Studentsneedn’thandinhomeworkanymore.C.UsingQRcodesmakescheckinghomeworkeasier.D.Someparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren.F18、LiRuyan,13andhisclassmatesinShanghaididsomethingspeciallastsummer.Theyworkedingroupswithtrafficpoliceatdifferentcrossroadsinthecity.Holdingsmallredflags,thestudentshelpedkeeporderandstoppedpeoplefromjaywalking(亂穿馬路).Aspartoftheschoolproject.Li'sschoolhasencourageditsstudentstodomorecommunitywork.AfterthehalfdayofexhaustingworkLitoldhimselfnottojaywalkanymore.“Ithinkthroughcommunityworkwegettohelpothersand,moreimportantly,wegrowasenseofresponsibility(責(zé)任感),”hesaidCommunityserviceisanimportantpartofeducationforteenagersaroundtheworld.IntheUSandCanada,highschoolstudentsneedtofinish40hoursofcommunityservicebeforegraduation.ForthoseAmericanswhohavefinished1,400hoursofcommunitywork,theycanbeawardednearly$5,000(33,000yuan).Chinesestudentstodaydomorecommunitywork,too.Forexample,startingfrom2010,Sichuanhighschoolstudentshavebeenaskedtodo10daysofcommunitywork.Itwillbecomepartoftheirschoolgrade.QianLijun,16,andherclassmatesinSuzhou,Jiangsuwenttoalocaleldercarehomethiswinter.TheyputSpringFestivalcouplets(對(duì)聯(lián))onthewallsandcheeredupthepeoplelivingthere.LiXiaotian,15,ofAnshansaidheusedtoclearflyers(小廣告)fromtelephonepoles(電線桿)withhisclassmates.Theybroughttools,towelsandbucketsandworkedforthreehoursunderthesummersun.“Itwastiring,butseeingthecleanpoleswithoutuglyads---wereallyfeltproud,”hesaid.1.WhatwasthespecialthingLiRuyandidlastsummer?A.HejoinedaspecialgroupofClass13 B.HebecomeapolicemanC.Hehelpedthetrafficpoliceatacrossroad D.Hestoppedpeoplefromtalking2.Fromthispassageweknowthat

.A.LiRuyan'sschoolisinthemiddleofabigcityB.LiRuyanandhisclassmatesdosomecommunityworkeverydayC.RuyanandhisclassmatesoftenholdsmallflagswhentheycrosstheroadsD.Ruyanandhisclassmatesthinkitisgoodforthemtodosomecommunitywork3.Communityservice

.A.hasbecomeaveryimportantpartofeducationonlyinChinaB.isveryimportantinschooleducationinsomeforeigncountriesC.istheonlypartoftheschoolprojectforteenagersaroundtheworldD.needsstudentstofinishatleast1,000hoursofcommunitywork4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThestudentsinShanghaihelpedpeopletokeepthetrafficrulesB.ThestudentsinSuzhouvisitedtheoldpeople'shomeC.ThestudentsinAnshancleanedthewallsunderthesummersunD.ThestudentsinSichuansentSpringFestivalcoupletstotheoldpeople5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.CommunityservicehelpsstudentsgrowasenseofresponsibilityB.ThroughcommunityworkstudentsgettohelpothersandlearnsomethingC.StudentsarenowencouragedtodomorecommunityworkinmanyschoolinChinaD.StudentswillbeawardedmuchmoneyfordoingmorecommunityworkinCanadaandtheUSⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、假設(shè)你是某國際學(xué)校的學(xué)生大明,讀了以上短文后打算給校報(bào)的英語欄目寫一篇短文,談?wù)勛约旱目捶ú⒊h同學(xué)們參與讀書計(jì)劃。內(nèi)容包括:1.讀書的好處;2.建議每月帶一本書回學(xué)校分享;3.介紹自己喜歡的一本書(書名、作者、內(nèi)容、喜歡的理由等)。作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)的名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語句連貫,詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Mrs.Allynissonicetostartsuchawonderfulreadingholiday.Ithinksheisdoingtherightthing.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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