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山西臨汾霍州第一期第二次月考達(dá)標(biāo)名校2024屆中考英語(yǔ)模擬預(yù)測(cè)題含答案注意事項(xiàng)1.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫(xiě)在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫(xiě)清楚,線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Ifwesitnearfrontofthebus,we’llhavebetterview.A./;the B./;aC.the;a D.the;the2、---Is_______here?---No.LiLeiandHanMeihaveaskedforleaveA.everybody B.somebody C.a(chǎn)nybody D.nobody3、--I’malittletired.Let’sgotothezoobytaxi.--Wetakeataxi.It’snotfarfromhere.A.can’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.mustn't4、—Listen!IsTomsingingintheclassroom?—No.It________beTom.Heisintheteacher’sofficenow.A.maynotB.can’tC.won’tD.mustn’t5、—Who’sthatmaninourclassroom?It________beMr.Brown.Heismuchtaller.—Youmeanthemaninwhite?HeisanexchangestudentfromEngland.A.canB.mayC.can’tD.mustn’t6、Weshouldstopfactoriesfrom_____theriver.A.pollutesB.pollutingC.pollutionD.pollute7、Thedictionarymayfortwoweeks.A.keep B.bekept C.beborrowed D.borrow8、—Whatdoyouknowaboutbamboo?—Maybebamboohasmoreusesthan________intheworld.A.a(chǎn)nyplant B.a(chǎn)lltheplants C.a(chǎn)nyotherplant9、—Ifyouhaven’tfinished________thebook,youcanrenewit.—OK.Iwill.A.read B.toread C.reads D.reading10、Inmostmuseums,thereisnoshoutingandrunning,andyou________nottouchanything.A.must B.might C.need D.havetoⅡ.完形填空11、Ayoungmanenteredthelastinterviewofacompany.“Didyougetanyscholarship(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金)inschool?”thedirectorasked.“None,”theyoungmananswered.“Whopaidforyourschoolfees(費(fèi)用)?”thedirectorasked.“My1did.WhenIwasoneyearold,myfatherdied,”theyoungmananswered.“Wheredidyourmotherwork?”thedirectorasked.“Mymother2clothes,”theyoungmansaid.Thedirectorlookedattheyoungman’shands.Hehadapairof3hands.“Haveyoueverhelpedyourmotherwashtheclothesbefore?”thedirectorasked.“4.”theyoungmananswered.Thedirectorsaid,“Ihavea5.Whenyougobacktoday,cleanyourmother’s6andseemetomorrow.”Johnfelt7butdecidedtodoit.Thinkinghis8ofgettingthejobwashigh,Johnwentawaywithasmile.Whenhewentback,hesaidtohismother9,“Letmecleanyourhands.”“10?”Hismothersurprisedbutveryhappy.Theyoungmannoddedandbegantocleanhismother’shandsslowly.Histears(眼淚)fell11hedidthat.Itwasthefirsttimehehadnoticedthathismother’shandsweresowrinkled(皺巴巴的).He12itwasthispairofhandsthatwashedtheclothestohelphimpaythefees.Thenextmorning,theyoungmanwenttothedirector’soffice.“Icleanedmymother’shands,andIknowthat13mymother,therewouldn’tbethepersonIamtoday.”Hesaid.“ThisiswhatIam14”thedirectorsaid.“Iwantapersonwhocan15thehelpofothers.You’vegotthejob.Congratulations!”1.A.mother B.father C.uncle D.friend2.A.made B.sold C.washed D.folded3.A.ugly B.skillful C.dirty D.smooth4.A.Always B.Sometimes C.Usually D.Never5.A.request B.question C.problem D.dream6.A.hands B.feet C.face D.a(chǎn)rms7.A.worried B.surprised C.excited D.relaxed8.A.idea B.chance C.a(chǎn)dvice D.choice9.A.a(chǎn)ngrily B.sadly C.happily D.humorously10.A.Mine B.Yours C.His D.Hers11.A.unless B.when C.if D.before12.A.forgot B.hoped C.realized D.explained13.A.for B.to C.by D.without14.A.lookingat B.lookingafter C.lookingfor D.lookingthrough15.A.beinterestedin B.behappywith C.beproudof D.bethankfultoⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Thefirstthingpeoplenoticeaboutotherpeopleisthewaytheylook.Ifyoulookclean,people1.(feel)asifyouareahard-workingperson.Anicelookshowsthatyouvalue2.(you).Anicelookdoesn’tmeanyouhavetospendalotofmoney3.clothesoraccessories(配飾).Someonecanlookuncomfortablein4.expensivesuitiftheydon’tbrushtheirhairorcleantheirclothes.Someoneelsecanseemtobegood-lookinginanoldshirtandpantsthathasbeencleaned.Besides,it’salsoimportant5.(consider)ifyourlookissuitableforthesituation.Youmaylooklovelyinyourpartyclothesorfeel6.(confidence)inyourbusinesssuit,7.thesewouldlookoutofstyleinamorecasual(隨便的)situationsuchasatapicnicoratthemovies.It’simportanttobecomfortablein8.you’rewearing,butyoualsoneedtofitinwithwhatotherpeoplewillbewearing.Wearsuitsfor9.youandthesituationbest:jeansandT-shirtsarefineforfriendsand10.(movie);aniceshirtandpantsaremoresuitableforwork.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Survey:MostChinesethinkpenalty(懲罰)fordrunkdrivingtoolight2009-08-1813:33:53GMT2009-08-1821:33:53(BeijingTime)XinhuaEnglishBEIJING,Aug.18(Xinhua)--MostChinesepeopleconsiderdrunkdrivingimpossibletostopinthecountrywhilethecurrentlaw(法律)toolightfordrunkdrivers,asurveyhasfound.AccordingtothesurveydonebytheChinaYouthDaily,morethan96%ofthe1,792respondents(被告)saidpeoplearoundthemhaddrivenafterdrinking,whilemorethan81%complainedthecurrentpenaltywastoolight,thepaperreportedTuesday.Nowoffenders(違規(guī)者)faceathree-to-sixmonthsuspension(吊銷(xiāo))oftheirdrivinglicensesanddetention(拘留)forupto15daysinseriouscases.DrunkdrivinghasattractedwidepublicattentioninChinaafterseveralseriousaccidentsinrecentmonths.OnAug.4,adrunkdriverinHangzhoukilleda16-year-oldgirl.Twodayslater,anotherdrunkdriverinShanghaikilledafour-year-oldboyandinjuredthreeothers.Drunkdrivingisregardedasjusttrafficviolationifnoaccidentsresult,accordingtotheChineselaw.Butsomepeoplehavecalledforregardingitasacrimenomatterwhetheritresultsinseriousaccidents.“Ifit’sacrimeandanyonecaughtwillgotojail(監(jiān)獄),alotmorepeoplewillbeafraidofriskingit,”saidWangMingliang,aprofessorattheFudanUniversity.However,otherpeopledisagreed.In2008,China’salcohol(酒精)-relatedtrafficaccidentsledto18,371deaths,76,230injuries,andaproperty(財(cái)產(chǎn))lossof250millionyuan($36.7million),accordingtoofficialfigures.1.MostChinesethinkit’shardtostopdrunkdrivingbecauseofthe__________penaltyforitaccordingtothecurrentlaw.A.lightB.lessC.heavy2.Ifadrunkdriveriscaughtnow,heorshewillhavetoface__________.A.a(chǎn)detentionandanimportantreportB.a(chǎn)suspensionofdrivinglicenseandadetentionC.a(chǎn)suspensionofdrivinglicenseandaserioussurvey3.Howmanypeoplediedofalcohol-relatedtrafficaccidentsinChinain2008?A.1,792B.18,371C.76,2304.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.AdrunkdriverinShanghaikilleda4-year-oldboyOnAugust4.B.Over1700respondentsinthesurveycomplainedthecurrentpenaltywastoolight.C.China’salcohol-relatedtrafficaccidentscausedapropertylossof$36.7millionin2008.5.Thispassagemaycomefroma__________.A.newspaperB.sciencefictionC.storybookB14、Moreandmorepeoplelikebicyclinganditisnosurprise.Itisfun,healthyandgoodfortheenvironment.Maybethat’swhythereare1.4billionbicyclesandonly400millioncarsonroadsworldwidetoday.Bikescantakeyoualmostanywhere,andthereisnooilcost!Getonabicycleandridearoundyourcountryside.Youmaydiscoversomethingnewthatyoudidn’tnoticeallaroundyou.Stoppingandgettingoffabikeiseasierthanstoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.Youcanrideabiketoworkandenjoyexercisingatthesametimewithoutpollutingtheenvironment.Youdon’tevenhavetoridealltheway.Folding(折疊)bikesworkwellforpeoplewhoridethetrain.Justfoldthebikeandtakeitwithyou.Youcandothesameonanairplane.Afoldingbikecanbepackedintoabagorasmallbox.Youcanalsotakeacommonbikewithyouwhenyoufly.Butbesuretolookforinformationbygettingonairlinewebsites.Notallairlinesarebicycle-friendlytotravellers.Healthbenefitsofbicycling:Ithelpstopreventheartdiseases.Bicyclinghelpstocontrolyourweight.A15-minutebikeridetoandfromworkthreetimesaweekburnsofffivekilosoffatinayear.Bicyclingcanimproveyourmood.Exerciselikebicyclinghasbeenshowntomakepeoplefeelbetter,morerelaxedandself-confident.Bicyclingishealthierthandriving.1.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbicyclingisbecomingvery__________.A.surprising B.excitingC.popular D.expensive2.Whenyouareridingyourbicyclearoundyourcountryside,youmay__________.A.pollutetheenvironmentaroundB.goeverywhereandusealittleoilC.getoffyourbikeandbegintoworkD.discoversomethingnewthatyoudidn’tnotice3.Oneofthehealthbenefitsfrombicyclingisthat__________.A.youcanfoldthebicycleB.youwillbemorerelaxedC.youmaygetfatterandfatterD.youwillbefriendlytoothers4.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat__________.A.ridingbikesisnotsaferthandrivingcarsB.wecan’tdiscoveranythingnewatallbydrivingcarsC.bicyclingisenjoyableexercisejustfortheyoungD.bicyclingisakindoflow-carbon(低碳)lifestyleC15、Fortravelerswithasenseofadventureandwhosowanttoexperiencesomeofthehistoryandmysteryoftheancientworld,hereisalistofcooldestinationsthatyoumaywanttoconsiderforyournextholiday.AngkorWat,CambodiaBuiltinthe12thcentury,AngkorWat(meaning“capitalmonastery”)wasatempleintheancientKhmercapitalcityofAngkor.ItisCambodia’sbest-knowntouristattractionandappearsonthecountry’sflag.Thetempleisknownforitsbeautifularchitectureandreliefs.You'llneedatleastthreedaystofullydiscoverthedelightsofthemagnificentsite.MachuPicchu,PeruMachuPicchuwasbuilthighintheAndesMountainsofSouthAmericabytheIncainthe15thcentury.Althoughwellpreserveditsexactpurposeisunknown.Itisfamousthroughouttheworldnotonlyforitsincredibledesignbutalsoforthenaturalbeautythatsurroundsit.Giveyourselfaweektoexplorethismagnificentsiteandmakeyou’refitastherewillbealotofclimbing.Stonehenge,EnglandTheentireStonehengesitewasconstructedoverthousandsofyears.Butwhyandhowitwasbuiltremainsamystery.Astheweathercanbeprettybleakinwinterandthecrowdshugeinsummer,wesuggestautumnisthebesttimetovisitthesemonsterrocks.Pompeii,ItalyWhenMountVesuviuseruptedin79A.D.,Pompeiiwasburiedundermanylayersofash,preservingthecityexactlyasitwaswhenthevolcanoerupted.Becausesomanyobjectswerepreserved,archaeologistsandvisitorsareabletobetterunderstanddailylifeintheancientRomanEmpire.1.Whichlocationoffersthemostdirectviewintodailylifeintheancientworld?A.Pompeii.B.Stonehenge.C.AnkorWat.D.MachuPiccu.2.WhymaypeoplewanttovisitMachuPiccu?A.ToclimbtheAndesMountains.B.Todiscoverhowitwasbuilt.C.Toexplorebothhistoryandnature.D.TolearntospeakSpanish.3.WhenisthebesttimetovisitStonehenge?A.Summer.B.Spring.C.Winter.D.Autumn.4.Wherewouldyouprobablyreadsuchanarticle?A.Inahistorytextbook.B.Inanarcheology(考古)journal.C.Inatravelmagazine.D.Inanadventurenovel.D16、Doyouliketravelling?Ifyouareinterested,cometoourtravelserviceassoonaspossible.Weofferthefollowingtravellinesforyoutochoose.2-DayYangzhouColourfulGroupTour
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1.HowlongwilltheYangzhouColourfulGroupTourlast?A.Twodays B.FourdaysC.Fivedays D.Eightdays2.MrsLiisplanningtotakethe4-DayQingdaoPrivateTourwithhertwodaughters.Howmuchwilltheypay?A.¥1590 B.¥1650C.¥2007 D.¥474003.Ifyouwanttotakethe8-DayLondonPrivateTour,youshouldcall________.A.800-817-7223 B.800-810-6288C.800-830-7288 D.800-850-8288E17、1.Whencanyouwriteyourhomeworkintheclub?A.Wednesdayat5:00pm.B.Wednesdayat4:00pm.C.Tuesdayat4:50pm.D.Fridayat5:40pm.2.YoucandothefollowingattheclubEXCEPT.A.communicatewithnewfriendsB.takecookingcoursesC.enjoyyourselfD.a(chǎn)skteachersforhelp3.Howmanywayscanyouregister(報(bào)名)fortheclub?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.F18、Childrenwithautism(孤獨(dú)癥)havedifficultywithsocialskillsandcommunication.Theyoftenactinlimitedandrepeatedwaysandhavewhatseemlikeunusualstronginterests.Autismismoreoftenseeninboysthangirls.Whatcausesitisnotclear.ScientistsarestudyingDNAandpossibleenvironmentalinfluences.Doctorsusuallycannotconfirmadiagnosis(確診)ofautismuntilachildisaboutthreeyearsold.RebeccaLandaisaresearcherattheKennedyKriegerInstitute.ProfessorLandawantedtofindoutwhatdifferencesindevelopmentmightbeseenearlier.Sheledanewstudythatobserved235babiesbetween6and36monthsofage.“Atsixmonthsofage,whenyoulayyourbabyontheirbackandyoupullthembythearmsgentlyintoaseatedplace,thebaby’sheadmaynodbackbehindtheshoulders,likepoorheadcontrol.Butthatdoesnotmeanthatthebabyisgoingtohaveautism.Itdoesmeanthebabyneedstohavesomeexercisestohelptheirbodygetstronger.Andwhenthebabiesstrengthentheirbodies,theyarebetterabletoplaywithtoysandalsowithpeople,whichwillhelpthemhavebetteroutcomes.”Bythetimeababyisoneyearold,signsofpossibleautismincludedifficultyinusingwordsandnotlookingeye-to-eyeorreachingouttootherpeople.By14months,thebabymightsmilelessanduselanguageless.However,ProfessorLandasaysthesesignscanbeverysmallandtheirchildrenmightbemissedduringashorthealthexam.“It’simportantforparentstopayattentiontotheirchildren’sdevelopment,andiftheycareaboutachild’sdevelopment,theyshouldlistentoexperts.”Theearlierparentsnoticedelays,shesays,thesoonertheycanbeginsimplethingsthatmayhelpimprovetheirchildren’sdevelopment.Forexample,theycantalktothechildrenaboutwhattheyaredoing,giveopinionswhenthechildrenshowthemsomething,andplaysimplegamesthatkeepthechildren’sattention.1.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtoConfirmaDiagnosisofAutismB.CatchingtheEarlySignsofAutisminBabiesC.WaystoHelpChildrenwithAutismtoGetBetterD.ChildrenwithAutismwithDifficultyinCommunication2.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?A.Landatriedtofinddifferencesinbabies’developmentearlier.B.Landahasfoundwaystoconfirmadiagnosisofautism.C.Doctorsledanewstudytoconfirmadiagnosisofautism.D.Doctorshelpedbabieswithautismdevelopwithoutdifference.3.Whenababywithsignsofautismis14monthsold,heorshemay________.A.nodtheheadbackbehindtheshouldersB.havedifficult
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