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Module12

WesternmusicUnit2

ViennaisthecentreofEuropeanclassicalmusic.MusicAppreciationMozartTheMarriageofFigaro《費加羅的婚禮》矗立在維也納皇家公園的莫扎特雕像JohannStraussTheBlueDanube《藍色的多瑙河》VoicesofSpring,Op.《春之聲》圓舞曲

城市公園里的小約翰.施特勞斯雕像ReviewWordsandexpressionscentreEuropeanmusicianclassicalcomposercenturyeldern.

中心

adj.

歐洲的

n.

樂手;音樂家

adj.

經(jīng)典的;古典的

n.

作曲家

n.

世紀

adj.

年長的Wordsandexpressionswaltzdancemusicanotherpiece

poorperfectn.

華爾茲舞(曲)舞曲pron.

又一個;再一個

n.(寫作、音樂或藝術(shù)的)

作品

adj.

貧窮的

adj.

完美的WordsandexpressionsTounderstandthepassage2.ToknowsomethingaboutthefamousmusiciansinVienna3.Tomaster(掌握)thekeywordsandusefulphrasesinthispassageObjectives:Words:

musician,centre,Europeancentury,elder,anotherpiece,poor,perfectPhrases:dancemusic,inthecentreofnotonly…butalso…Pattern:ThereweretwocomposerscalledJohannStrauss.Beforehewassix,heplayednotonlythepianobutalsotheviolin.violoncellopianoorgansaxophonedrumviolintrumpetguitarSomeinstruments(樂器)大提琴鋼琴管風琴薩克斯鼓小提琴喇叭;小號吉他violoncellopianoorgansaxophonetrumpetdrumviolinguitarVienna

is

thecentreofEuropeanclassicalmusic.ViennaListentothepassageandfillintheblank.Viennaisthecentreof_____________________.EuropeanclassicalmusicReadandcheck()thetruesentences.1.ManymusicianscametostudyandworkinVienna.2.Strausstheyoungerplayedthepiano,theviolinandthedrumsattheageofsix.3.Mozart’sfamilytookhimaroundEurope.4.Thefather,JohannStrauss,diedin1791.5.MozartwroteTheBlueDanube.√√×√××Answerthequestions.WhereisVienna?ViennaisontheRiverDanubeinthecentreofEurope.2.WhatmusicdidJohannStrausstheelderwrite?

JohannaStrausstheelderwroteandplayedmusicfortraditionaldances,calledthewaltz.3.HowmanywaltzesdidJohannStrausstheyoungerwrite?

Hewroteover150waltzes.4.WhenwasMozartborn?

HewasborninAustria.5.HowoldwasMozartwhenhedied?

Hediedin1791whenhewasonly35.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebox.another,elder,Europeanperfect,poor,popularBothStraussthe_______andStrausstheyoungerwrotesomevery________music._________successfulcomposerfromViennawasMozart,buthebecameveryelderpopularAnother_______anddiedattheageof35.manypeoplethinkMozart’smusicis_________.Allthreeweregreat__________musicians.poorperfectEuropean1.HisdancemusicmadehimfamousalloverEurope.

他的舞曲使他享譽全歐洲。

make

的常見用法:(1)makesb.dosth.使某人做某事

makesb.notdosth.使某人不做某事

Parentsalwaysmaketheirchildrenlearnmanythings.

父母總是使他們的孩子學(xué)習很多東西。LanguagePoints(2)makesb./sth.+adj.

使某人/物……Thebadnewsmadehimverysad.這個壞消息使他很傷心。allover

遍及allovertheworld

全世界alloverthecountry

全國alloverChina

全中國Wehavefriendsallovertheworld.我們的朋友遍天下。2.…h(huán)eplayednotonlythepiano,butalso

theviolin.…他不但能彈鋼琴,而且還會拉小提琴。notonly…butalso…是一個表并列關(guān)系的連詞,用來連接兩個并列關(guān)系的句子成分。IcanspeaknotonlyEnglish,butalso

French.我不但會講英語,而且還會講法語。3.區(qū)別:elder和olderelder:指“年長的”,通常修飾人,用來表示家庭中有血緣關(guān)系的年齡較大的哥哥或姐姐等。常作定語,不可與than連用。older:指“年齡較大的,較老的,較舊的”,可修飾人或物。既可作定語,也可作表語,可與than連用。如:我哥比我大1歲。Myelderbrotherisoneyearolderthanme.4.Mozartwasanotherveryimportantcomposer.莫扎特是另一位非常重要的作曲家。another此處用作“形容詞”,意為“又一個,再一個”。another后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),指三者或三者以上中不確定的另一個。如:你想再要一個蘋果嗎?Wouldyoulikeanotherapple?注意:當another表示另外增加的,這時名詞要根據(jù)它前面的數(shù)詞進行變化。如:他們還需要四把椅子。Theyneedanotherfourchairs.這種結(jié)構(gòu)可以表示成:another+數(shù)詞+名詞=數(shù)詞+more+名詞拓展:another也可以用作代詞,意為“另一個,再一個”。如:我不喜歡這個,請給我另一個。Idon’tlikethisone.Pleasegivemeanother.5.…h(huán)appenedinthepast.…發(fā)生在過去的happen動詞,意為“發(fā)生,碰巧”。用法:(1)表示某地/某時發(fā)生某事

sth+happens+地點/時間如:事故發(fā)生在夜里。Theaccidenthappenedatnight.(2)表示某人出了某事

sth+happensto+sb如:你怎么了?Whathappenedtoyou?(3)表示某人碰巧做某事

sb+happens+todo+sth如:我昨天在街上碰巧遇見她。Ihappenedtomeetherinthestreetyesterday.拓展:Everyyear,theViennaNewYear’sConcerttakesplaceon1stJanuary.每年,維也納新年音樂會在一月一日舉辦。takeplace意為“發(fā)生,舉辦”。如:去年我的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了很多變化。Manychangestookplaceinmyhometownlastyear.下一次的會議將在下星期舉行。Thenextmeetingwilltakeplaceinnextweek.辨析:takeplace和happentakeplace表示“發(fā)生,舉辦,舉行”,一般指非偶然性的,事件的發(fā)生一定有某種原因或經(jīng)過事先的安排。如:籃球賽什么時候舉行?Whenwillthebasketballmatchtakeplace?happen表示“發(fā)生,碰巧”,一般指偶然或突發(fā)性事件。如:那條街上發(fā)生了一起事故。Anaccidenthappenedinthatstreet.6.辨析:fast,quickly和soonfast指人或物體的動作迅速如:吉姆跑得比托尼快。JimrunsfasterthanTony.quickly強調(diào)動作的敏捷或某事在比較短的時間內(nèi)完成如:他很快穿上衣服出去了。Hedressedquicklyandwentout.soon多用于指時間,表示“不久,很快”如:他很快就會回來。Hewillcomebacksoon.WritingWhenyouwrite,chooseyourtensescarefully.Thinkaboutwhetheryouarewritingaboutsomethingthatisstilltruenoworhappenedinthepast.◆XianXinghai◆famousforthesongTheYellowRiver◆wroteitin1939inonlysixdays◆oneofthegreatcomposersofclassicalandtraditionalmusic◆borninMacao,China,1905UsethenotestowriteapassageabouttheChinesecomposerXianXinghai.◆diedyoung,1945◆calledthe“People’sMusician”◆usedtraditionalChinesemusic◆studiedinParis◆songsarestillpopulartodayXianXinghaiisoneofthegreatcomposersofclassicalandtraditionalmusic.Hewasbornin…XianXinghaiXianXinghaiisoneofthegreatcomposersofclassicalandtraditionalmusic.HewasborninMacao,Chinain1905andstudiedinParis.HewasfamousforhissongTheYellowRiver.Heusedtraditionalmusic,andthemusicdescribesChinatotherestoftheworld.Unfortunately,XianXinghaidiedyoung,in1945.Butheiscalledthe“People’sMusician”andhismusicislovedbyeveryone.ExerciseIndividualactivityI.根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空。ViennaisabeautifuloldcityontheriverDanube.It’sthe_______cityofAustriaandthe______ofEuropeanclassicalmusic.Thereweretwo__________calledJohannStrauss:a______anda____.Thefatherwroteandplayedmusicforaclassicaldance—_____.Hiswaltzesmadehimfamousallover_______.capitalcentrecomposersfathersonwaltzEuropeJohannStrausstheyounger,wasevenmore__________and________thanhisfather.Hewrote________150waltzesandhismost_______onewasTheBlueDanube.Hewroteitin1867.StraussandMozartweretwoofthemost__________composers.importantsuccessfulpopularoverfamousII.用所給動詞的適當形式填空。1.Tony___________(notlike)popmusic,doeshe?2.Ilikepop.It’slivelyandgood________(dance)to.3.Thereweretwocomposers_____(call)JohannStrauss.4.Mozart_______(die)in1791whenhewasonly35.5.He_____(be)ateacherin1992.doesn’tliketodancecalleddiedwasIII.按要求轉(zhuǎn)換下列句子。1.Attheageof20,hejoinedthearmy.(改為同義句)____________20,hejoinedthearmy.2.Yourfatherwasbornin1948,__________?(完成反意疑問句)3.Strausswasfamousforhiswaltzes.(改為同義句)Strauss’waltzes________________.Whenhewaswasn’themadehimfamous4.Icanplaytheviolin.Tomcanplaytheviolin,too.(改寫為同義句)

________I________Tomcanpl

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