天津市河北區(qū)2020-2022年三年中考二模英語試題分類匯編：閱讀理解

天津市河北區(qū)

2020-2022年三年中考二模英語試題分類匯編

閱讀理解

2022年天津市河北區(qū)中考二模英語試卷

四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）

閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

CyclingCourses

TwoWheelsGood

Mountains!Rivers!Forests!Weofferyouachancetorideoutofthecity.You'llneedvery

goodcycling（騎自行車）skillsandbewithothersofthesameability.Expert（專家的）adviceon

keepingyourbikeingoodconditionisalsoincluded.Opentoallchildrenovertheageof9.

Mondays2:00pm—6:00pm

Fridays3:00pm一7:00pm

OnYourBike

Can'trideabikeyetbutreallywantto?Don'tworry.Ourbeginners-onlygroup（4to10

studentspergroup）isjustwhatyou'relookingfor.Wemakelearningtocycleexcitingandeasy.

Mondays9:00am—11:00am

Thursdays2:00pm—4:00pm

FunandGames

Doyouwantsomeadventures?Findouthowtodo“wheelies”（ridingononewheel）,

“rampers”（cyclingofflowwalls）andmuchmore...Weofferasafepracticegroundandexcellent

trainers.Onlyforadvanced（高階的）cyclistsaged11to16.

Saturdays1:00pm―4:00pm

SettingOut

Acourseforbeginnerswhoneedone-to-oneteaching.Wealsogiveadviceonhowtochoose

bikes,whattowearandmuchmore.Afantasticintroductiontocycling!

Sundays9:00am—11:00am

26.WhatdoweknowaboutTwoWheelsGood?

A.Eachclassis4hourslong.B.Itsclassesareattheweekend.

C.Ifsopentochildrenaged7to9.D.Itoffersachancetorideinthecity.

27.WhatisspecialaboutFunandGames?

A.Itprovidesbikesforlearners.B.Itisopentobothchildrenandparents.

C.Itteacheslearnersspecialridingskills,D.Itisforbothbeginnersandadvanced

cyclists.

28.IfLindaneedsone-to-oneteaching,shecanchoose

A.SettingOutB.OnYourBikeC.FunandGamesD.Two

WheelsGood

29.Howmanycoursesareforbeginners?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

30.Thematerialisprobablyfroma.

A.sciencebookB.dictionaryC.storybookD.

newspaper

Myname'sElla,andI'm22.LastyearIwenttoThailandfortwoweekswithmysisterJosie.

Wewenttohelpaspartofagroupofvolunteersatanelephantsanctuary（大象保護區(qū)）一aplace

wherepeoplelookaftersickandsavedelephants.

Oneofourmainjobsatthesanctuarywastocollecttheelephants5food.Elephantseathuge

amountsofgrassandbananaplants,socollectingthistookmostoftheday.Afterthat,wealso

helpedwashtheelephantsintheriverusingbigbrushesandsoap.Ifoundthatsomuchfun,evenif

Igotwetterthantheelephantsdid!ThepartofthedayImostlookedforwardtowastheevening.By

thelightofthemoon,weledtheelephantsonfootintotheforestareawheretheyspentthenight.

Allthevolunteersstayedinthesamehouse.Themealsweredeliciousandincludedmeatand

fish,whichbothofuslikedbest.Afterdinner,allthevolunteersspenttheeveningstalking,singing

anddancing.

Nowwe'rebackintheUK.Josiedoesn'toftentalkaboutThailand.Ithinkherheartisfullof

sorrowthatshedidn'tmakegooduseofhertimetherebecauseshewasmissingherfriendstoo

much.Butwhenshelooksback,shecanseehowluckyshewastogothere.Maybeshe'llgoback

oneday-Icertainlywill!

31.HowlongdidEllaandhersisterstayinThailand?

A.Aboutaweek.B.Abouthalfamonth.C.Aboutamonth.D.About

twomonths.

32.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingactivities?

?Cleaningtheelephants.

?Collectingtheelephants9food.

③Walkingwiththeelephants.

A.①②③B.①③②C.②①③D.③①②

33.WhenEllaandJosiestayedatthesanctuary,theywerehappywith.

A.thefoodtheyateB.thebedtheyslepton

C.thehousetheylivedinD.thegamestheyplayed

34.Theword“sorrow''inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto"

A.happinessB.surpriseC.regretD.

excitement

35.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Myspeciallovefbrgames.B.Agreatvolunteerexperience.

C.Howtoraiseanimals.D.HowtovolunteerinUK.

C

Youmightthinkicecreamisamodemkindoffood,butactually,icecreamwasprobablyfirst

eateninChinamorethan2,000yearsago.Itwasmadefromriceandmilk.InEuropearound2,000

yearsago,Romanleadersalsoenjoyedakindoffrozendessert（冷凍的甜品）.Snowandfruitwere

usedtomakeit.Itwasn'ttrueicecream,though,asithadnomilkorcreaminit.

MarcoPolo,whocamefromItaly,spentalotoftimeinChinaduringthelatethirteenthcentury.

Peoplebelievethathesawicecreambeingmadewhilehewasonhistravelsthere.Hethenbrought

therecipe（食譜）foritbackhomewhenhereturned.Thiswasthefirsttimetrueicecreamwasmade

inEurope.PerhapsthisiswhyItaliansareconsideredtheEuropeanmasters（能手）oficecream

making:theyhavehadmoretimethanothercountriestopractisetherecipe!

Intheseventeenthcentury,KingCharlesIofEnglandwasintroducedtothepleasuresofice

creambyhisnewFrenchchef（廚師）.Hewassosurprisedbyitsbeautifultastethatheofferedthe

chef￡500ayear（around￡100,000intoday'smoney!）.Thiswasn'tjustforhimtomakeCharles

lotsmoreicecream.Itwasalsotokeeptherecipesecret.

Icecreamcones（蛋卷筒）areapopularwaytoserveicecream.They'reeasytoholdicecream

andthereisnowasteatallbecausetheycanbeeatenupalongwiththeicecream.Sothey're

environmentallyfriendlyaswellastasty.It5sbelievedtheywereinventedin1904intheUS.

Icecreamquicklywontheheartsofpeopleinthemiddleofthetwentiethcentury.Atthattime,

thefirstfridgesbecameavailable（可用的）tothepublic.Owningonemeantyoucouldthenkeepice

creamathome.Theyalsobroughtabiggerchanceofeatingicecreamforthoselivinginhotplaces.

36.Icecreamwasprobablyfirsteaten.

A.withfruitB.inEnglandC.inthe13thcenturyD.over2,

000yearsago

37.FromParagraph2,weknowthatMarcoPolo.

AlikedeatingicecreamB.madelotsoffriendsinChina

C.wasamasteroficecreammakingD.broughttherecipeforicecreamhome

38.Whatdoestheword"This"inParagraph3referto?

A.Receiving￡500ayear.B.Gettingadvicefromtheking.

C.Theking'sloveforeatingicecream.D.ThechePsloveformakingicecream.

39.Whatdoesthewritersayabouticecreamcones?

A.Theyareeasytomake.B.TheywereinventedinItaly.

C.TheywerefirstpopularinChina.D.Theyareenvironmentallyfriendly.

40.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowtokeepicecreamB.Thehistoryoficecream

C.HowtochooseicecreamD.Differentkindsoficecream

2021年天津市河北區(qū)中考二模英語試卷

四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）

閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Herearesomejobadvertisements（廣告）.

Doyouwanttoworkwithchildren?Babysitter（臨時保姆）wanted!Ihavethreeboys

wholovetoplayandread.Theylovetomakearttoo,soIwantsomeonewhoiscreativeand

artistic（有藝術(shù)才華的）.Emailmeatlovekids@,orcallmeat2479630.

Areyoudependable?Weneedsomeonewhocanworkattheswimmingpoolnextsummer.

Thisjobletsyouworkoutsideandmeetalotofpeople.Sendanemailto

marco.coloma@orgoandseeMarcoColomaatthepool!

Areyougoodwithcomputers?Doyouwantajobthatischallenging（挑戰(zhàn)性的）and

paysalotofmoney?Pleaseemailwillcomputer@tofindoutmore.

Doyoulovebooks?Thelibraryislookingforsomeonewhocanhelpsort（整理）bookson

FridayandSaturdaynights.BeforeThursday,sendanemailtoJanetChen

（janet.chen@）ifyouareinterested.ThencometothelibraryonFridaymorning

andtalktoher.

46.1fyouwouldliketobeababysitter,youneedtobe.

?creative?artistic③goodwithcomputers④goodatswimming

A.①②B.①③C.②③D.②④

47.Ifyouareinterestedinworkingattheswimmingpool,youcan.

A.call2479630B.writealettertoJanetChen

C.seeMarcoColomainpersonD.emailwillcomputer@computersheinle,com

48.Whydoyouwantthechallengingjobaccordingtothepassage?

A.Becauseitpayswell.B.Becauseitisnotdifficult

C.Becauseitletsoneworkoutside.D.Becauseitletsonemeetmanypeople.

49.Someonewhocanworkon.

A.ThursdaymorningsB.Fridaymornings

C.ThursdayandFridaynightsD.FridayandSaturdaynights

50.Thematerialisprobablyfroma.

A.diaryB.newspaperC.storybookD.guidebook

HaveyoueverheardofOrbis?Orbisisagroupthathelpsblindpeopleeverywhere.Ithas

builtaneyehospitalinsideaplaneandflownitallovertheworldwithaninternationalmedical

team.SamanthaGraham,afburteen-year-oldschoolgirlfromEngland,wentwiththeplanetothe

MongolianPeople'sRepublic.SamanthatellsthestoryofEukhtul,ayoungMongoliangirl.

"Lastyear,whenEukhtuulwaswalkinghomefromschool,shewasattacked（襲擊）by

boyswithsticksandhereyeswerebadlyhurt.DrDuffey,anOrbisdoctor,saidthatwithoutan

operationshewouldneverseeagain.IthoughtaboutalltheeverydaythingsIdothatshecouldn't,

thingslikereadingschoolbooks,watchingtelevision,seeingfriends,andIrealisedhowfortunateI

am."

“TheOrbisteamagreedtooperateonEukhtuulandwasallowedtowatch,togetherwith

someMongolianmedicalstudents.'Hopefully,theoperationwouldbesuccessful'1saidtomyself.

ThenextdayIwaitednervouslywithEukhtuulwhileDrDuffeytookoffherbandages（繃帶）.In

sixmonthsyoursight（視力）willbebacktonormal（正常）,'hesaid.Eukhtulsmiled,her

mothercried,andIcriedtoo!1'

"NowEukhtuulwantstostudyhardtobecomeadoctor.Herwholefuturehaschanged,

thankstothesimpleoperationfromOrbis."

51.AccordingtoParagraph1,Orbis'eyehospitalisahospital.

A.newB.bigC.mobileD.private

52.Eukhtul'ssightproblem.

A.startedlastyearB.startedfrombirth

C.isaresultofwatchingtelevisionD.isaresultofasuddenillness

53.Theword"fortunate"inthesecondparagraphmeans1'

A.popularB.worriedC.luckyD.hard-working

54.Samanthacriedbecause.

A.EukhtulgaveherasmileB.Eukhtuufsoperationwasasuccess

C.DrDuffeywouldoperateonEukhtuulD.shewasallowedtowatchEukhtuul'soperation

55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Thedifficultiesforblindtravelers.

B.Thebestwayofstudyingmedicine.

C.ThelifeofschoolchildreninMongolia.

D.Theinternationalworkofsomeeyedoctors.

C

Austriahasbeenconsideredasoneofthemostbeautifulcountriesintheworld.Recently,an

organization（組織）hasdoneaworldwidesearchforthebestplacestoliveandvisit.Theylooked

at40differentindicators（指標）suchashealthcare,culture,environmentandeducation.Vienna,

thecapitalofAustria,isinthetopfour.Withitsrichhistoryandculture,Austriaiswellworth（值

得）avisit

Viennawasoncethecentreofthevast（遼闊的）Austro-HungarianEmpire（奧匈帝國），

nowit'samodemcitywithhistoricroots（根源）.Ifsgotmusic,museums,shoppingmallsand

restaurantsandthereJssomuchtosee.Onewaytostartyourtourofthecityistogoonatram

（有帝L電車）ridearoundtheRing,aseriesofroadsthatgoaroundtheoldcity.Alongtheroute,

youcanseetheImperialPalace,theMuseumofNaturalHistory,theMuseumofFineArts,the

ImperialTheatre,theStateOperaHouseandVienna'sCityPark.

Ofthemail,theImperialPalaceisthemostspectacular.YoucangoonatouroftheImperial

ApartmentsorvisittheTreasury,whereyouwillseethecrownjewels（王冠上的寶石）.Alsoin

centralViennaistheSpanishRidingSchool.Youcanseeaperformanceofthesefantastichorses

andridersorviewoneofthemorningtrainingcourses.

MusiciseverywhereinVienna.YoucanhearthefamousViennaBoysChoirorvisittheState）

OperaHouse.Whileyouaregoingonatourofthesummerhomeoftheimperial（帝國的）family,

youcanseesomeofthelavish（奢華的）rooms,includingtheHallofMirrors.Six-year-old

MozartoncegaveaconcertthereforQueenMariaTheresa.

Finally,youcan'tleaveViennawithouthavingcoffeeatoneofVienna'sfamouscoffee

houses.Therearemanytochoosefrom,butthemostfamousisprobablytheCafeSacher,where

youcan.alsoenjoythemostdeliciouschocolatecakeinthecity.

56.TheRingrouteispopularwiththetouristsbecauseof.

A.restaurantsB.coffeehouses

C.shoppingmallsD.famousbuildingsandplaces

57.Whatdoestheword“spectacular“inParagraph3mean?

A.Amazing.B.Relaxing.C.Boring.D.Tiring,

58.WhenyouvisittheSpanishRidingSchool,youcan.

A.rideafantastichorse

B.trainyourhorseinthemorning

C.watchamorningtrainingcourse

D.takepartinthehorseperformance

59.WheredidMozartgivehisconcertforQueenMariaTheresa?

A.IntheImperialPalace.B.IntheHallofMirrors.

C.IntheStateOperaHouse.D.InVienna'sCityPark.

60.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ThehistoryofViennaB.CulturaltoursinVienna

C.Vienna:thehometownofMozartD.Vienna:thecenterofclassicalmusic

2020年天津市河北區(qū)中考二模英語試卷

四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）

閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Dearsir,

Iamwritingtoapplyfor（申請）thejoboftourguideinLondonthatwasadvertised（登廣告）on

yourwebsite.

Iam18yearsoldandIamnowstudyingformyAlevelsatGroveHighSchool.Iamlookingfora

summerjobbeforegoingtoManchesterUniversitytostudylanguagesandhistory.

IhavelivedandstudiedinLondonallmylifeandIknowthecityverywell.Historyisoneofmy

maininterestsandIhavedonemanyprojectsonfamousLondonsights.

Asforlanguages,aswellasEnglish,IcanspeakFrench,SpanishandalittleGerman.Iama

sociablepersonandIenjoymeetingnewpeople.Iamenthusiastic（熱情的）aboutthesightsof

mycityandIthinkthisisimportantforatourguide.

IshallbefreefromthemiddleofJuneuntiltheendofSeptemberwhenmyuniversityclasses

begin.

Ifyouwouldlikemetoattendaninterview,youcancallmeat79377211.Iamfreeevery

WednesdayandThursdayafternoon.

Hopetohearfromyousoon.

Yours,

RichardBracks

46.WhatisRichard?

A.Ahighschoolstudent.B.Ahighschoolteacher.

C.Auniversitystudent.D.Auniversityteacher.

47.Richardhasagreatinterestin.

A.historyB.writingC.personaltravelD.languageteaching

48.HowmanylanguagescanRichardspeak?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

49.InParagraph4,theword“this"means.

A.speakinggoodEnglishB.enjoyingmeetingnewpeople

C.knowingthehistoryofLondonD.beinginterestedinLondonsights

50.Richardisfreeforaninterviewon.

A.WednesdaymorningB.Thursdayafternoon

C.FridaymorningD.Saturdayafternoon

B

Somechildrenwereworkinginawheat（d、麥）field.Someworkedhardandsomedidn't.

Butonesmallboyjustranhereandthereafterthebutterflies（蝴蝶）andsanghappily.

Intheevening,anangel（天使）cameandsaidtothechildren,4tComenowtothegate,and

bringyoursheaves（小麥捆）withyou.^^

Sothechildrencame,bringingtheirsheaves,buttheboythathadrunafterthebutterflies

cameempty-handed.

“Noonecanenterherewithoutsheaves,15theangeltoldhim.

Hearingthat,thesmallboyloweredhishead.

Thenalltheotherchildrencriedouttogether.Onesaid,"DearAngel,lethimin!Inthe

morningIwassickandthisboycameandplayedwithme,andshowedmethebutterflies.Also,he

gavemeoneofhissheaves,andIwouldgiveittohimagain.”

Anothersaid,"DearAngel,lethimin!AtnoonIfainted（昏倒）andfelldown.Thisboy

broughtmewater,andthenheshowedmethebutterfliesuntilIfeltbetter.Tomehealsogaveone

ofhissheaves,andIwouldgiveittohimagain.”

Andathirdsaid,“Justnow,aseveningwascoming,IwastiredandIcouldn'tgoonworking.

Butthisboycomfortedme,showedmethebutterflies,andgavemeoneofhissheaves.55

Andtheotherchildrensaidwithonevoice,“Wealsohadsheavesofhim,dearangel.▲”

Theangelsmiled,andreachedhishandinsidethegateandbroughtoutafewsheaves."Here

arehissheaves!?,saidtheangel."Theyareknownandcounted,everyone.^^Andhesaidtothe

smallboy,“Leadthewayin!”

51.Whendidtheangelappear?

A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheafternoon.D.Intheevening.

52.Thesmallboyloweredhisheadprobablybecause.

A.theangelwasangrywithhimB.hisbutterfliesallflewaway

C.hecouldn,tbringenoughwaterD.hefeltithopelesstoenterbythegate

53.Whenachildwasillinthemorning,thesmallboy.

A.sangtohimB.playedwithhim

C.gavehimabutterflyD.broughthimsomewater

54.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin▲?

A.You'retoostupid!B.Theyarelost!

C.Thankyou!D.Lethimin!

55.Whatdidthesmallboyprobablyfeelattheendofthestory?

A.Pleased.B.Sad.C.Worried.D.Shy.

C

PabloPicassowasanamazingpainterwhocreatedwithcolourandshape.Hispaintings

openedpeople'smindsandshowedthereweremanywaystoexpressideas.

BorninSpainin1881,Picassolearnedtopaintatanearlyagebecausehisfatherwasa

painter.Atfourteen,PicassobeganattendingtheAcademyofFineArtsinBarcelona.Although

Picassodidwell,histeacherswouldn'tlethimdevelophisownstyle（風格）.Sohechanged

schools.Thoughhisnewteacherspraisedhiswork,theystillcriticized（批評）itasbeingtoo

unusual.Picassomadeuphismindtoexpresshimselfinhisownway.

DisappointedathisjobinSpain,nineteen-year-oldPicassomovedtoParis,wherehelearned

aboutabstract（抽象派的）art.However,animportantdevelopmentinhisownstylecamealong

whenhisbestfriendkilledhimself.Picassowassosadthathepaintedonlyinblueandgrey.He

paintedthepoorandthedisabled.Thisisknownashis“BluePeriod^^.

In1904,Picasso'spaintingstylechangedagainwhenhefellinlovewithanartistmodel.He

beganpaintingeverythingwithcoloursofredandpink.Hemainlypaintedcircusperformers（馬

戲團表演）andartistsduringthistime,calledhis“RosePeriod,,.

Picasso'sstylewentthroughanotherchangeashebegantolearnaboutAfricanartand

geometry（幾彳可學）.Insteadofpaintingwithdifferentcolours,heuseddifferentshapes.His

paintingssurprisedpeoplebecausetheylookedliketheyhadbeenbrokenandputbacktogether

incorrectly.Picasso'snewstylebecameknownas"Cubism”.Cubismwassounusualthatit

becameverypopular.

PabloPicassoismostrememberedforhisBlue,RoseandCubismperiods.Buthispainting

styleskeptchanginguntilhisdeathatageninety-two.

56.WhatwerePicasso'sschoolteacherslike?

A.Traditional.B.Careless.C.Friendly.D.Strange.

57.WhatdidPicassomainlypaintduringhisBluePeriod?

A.Hisfriends.B.Artistmodels.

C.Thepoorandthedisabled.D.Circusperformersandartists.

58.HowoldwasPicassowhenhebeganhisRosePeriod?

A.14.B.19.C.23.D.35.

59.WhichofthefollowingsentencesdescribePicasso'sCubismperiod?

①Heusedmanyshapes.

②Heuseddifferentcolours.

③HewasinfluencedbyAfricanartandgeometry.

④Hepaintedbrokenthingsthatwereputbacktogetherperfectly.

A.①②B.①③C.②③D.③④

60.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.ThesymbolsinPicasso'sart.B.ThesecretsofPicasso'ssuccess.

C.Picasso'sunusualhumanrelationships.D.ThechangesinPicasso'spaintingstyle.

答案：

2022年天津市河北區(qū)中考二模英語試卷

【答案】26.A27.C28.A29.B30.D

【解析】

【導語】本文主要講述了四個騎自行車的課程。

【26題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"TwoWheelsGood”部分"Mondays2:00pm—6:00pm；Fridays3:00

pm—7:00pm”可知，每節(jié)課4小時。故選A。

【27題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Findouthowtodo'wheelies'(ridingononewheel),'rampers'(cyclingoff

lowwalls)andmuchmore...Weofferasafepracticegroundandexcellenttrainers.“可知，騎在一

個輪子上和騎在低矮的墻壁上屬于特殊技能。故選C。

【28題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"SettingOut”部分的"Acourseforbeginnerswhoneedone-to-oneteaching.^^

可知，Linda想要一對一的教學，她可以選擇“SettingOut”。故選A。

【29題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"OnYourBike”部分的"Ourbeginners-onlygroup(4to10studentspergroup)

isjustwhatyou'relookingfbr."以及“SettingOut”部分的"Acourseforbeginnerswhoneed

one-to-oneteaching.”可知，這兩個課程適合初學者。故選B。

【30題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)“CyclingCourses”可知，本篇文章主要講述了四個騎自行車的課程，由此

推斷最可能出現(xiàn)在報紙上。故選D。

【答案】31.B32.C33.A34.C35.B

【解析】

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了姐妹倆在泰國的一所大象庇護所當志愿者的經(jīng)歷，她們

在那里收獲了快樂。

[31題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"LastyearIwenttoThailandfbrtwoweekswithmysisterJosie.”可知,Ella

和她妹妹在泰國待了兩個星期，一個月是四個星期，所以是半個月。故選B。

【32題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Oneofourmainjobsatthesanctuarywastocollecttheelephants'food...After

that,wealsohelpedwashtheelephantsintheriverusingbigbrushesandsoap...Bythelightofthe

moon,weledtheelephantsonfootintotheforestareawheretheyspentthenight.”可知，正確順

序是收集大象的食物——清潔大象——和大象一起散步，因此是②①③。故選C。

【33題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Themealsweredeliciousandincludedmeatandfish,whichbothofusliked

best.”可知，飯菜很美味，有肉有魚，這是我們都最喜歡的?？赏浦齻儗ψ约撼缘氖澄锖?/p>

滿意。故選A。

【34題詳解】

詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“shedidn'tmakegooduseofhertimetherebecauseshewasmissingher

fHendstoomuch.”可知，她沒有好好利用在那里的時間，因為她太想念她的朋友了，可推測

“sorrow”意思是“遺憾”，與"regret”意思一致。故選C。

【35題詳解】

標題歸納題。本文主要講述姐妹倆在泰國的一所大象庇護所當志愿者的經(jīng)歷，她們在那里收

獲了快樂。因此B項“很棒的志愿者經(jīng)歷”符合文章主題。故選B。

【答案】36.D37.D38.A39.D40.B

【解析】

【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了冰淇淋在世界各地的發(fā)展歷史。

【36題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Youmightthinkicecreamisamodemkindoffood,butactually,icecream

wasprobablyfirsteateninChinamorethan2,000yearsago.”可知，冰淇淋最早可能是2000多

年前吃的。故選D。

【37題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第2段“Hethenbroughttherecipe(食譜)foritbackhomewhenhe

returned.”可知，馬可波羅把冰淇淋的配方帶回家了。故選D。

【38題詳解】

詞句猜測題。根據(jù)前句"Hewassosurprisedbyitsbeautifultastethatheofferedthechef￡500a

year(around￡100,000intoday'smoney!).,,TiJ<?SiJt±l,后句應是：一年領(lǐng)取的500英鎊不僅僅

是為了給查爾斯做更多的冰淇淋。這也是為了保守配方的秘密，故單詞“This”應是指一年領(lǐng)

取的500英鎊。故選A。

【39題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Sothey'reenvironmentallyfriendlyaswellastasty.”可知，作者認為冰

淇淋蛋筒很環(huán)保。故選D。

【40題詳解】

最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，短文主要介紹了冰淇淋在世界各地的發(fā)展歷史。故文章的最佳

標題應是“冰淇淋的歷史故選B。

2021年天津市河北區(qū)中考二模英語試卷

46.A47.C48.A49.D50.B

【分析】本文是一篇應用文，介紹了四則招聘廣告。

46.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一則廣告“Iwantsomeonewhoiscreativeandartistic”可知，如果你

想成為一名臨時保姆，你需要有創(chuàng)造力、有藝術(shù)才華。故選A。

47.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二則廣告“goandseeMarcoColomaatthepool!”可知，如果你對在

游泳池工作感興趣，你可以親自去見MarcoColoma。故選C。

48.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三則廣告“Doyouwantajobthatischallengingandpaysalotof

money?”可知，該挑戰(zhàn)性的工作待遇很好，所以想要該工作。故選A。

49.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四則廣告“Thelibraryislookingforsomeonewhocanhelpsortbooks

onFridayandSaturdaynights”可知，圖書館需要可以在周五、周六晚上工作的人。故選D。

50.推理判斷題。本文介紹了四則招聘廣告，最可能來源于報紙。故選B。

51.C52.A53.C54.B55.D

【分析】本文介紹了一個幫助世界各地盲人的組織——Orbis,并講述了在這個組織幫助下

恢復視力的女孩Eukhtuul的故事。

51.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ithasbuiltaneyehospitalinsideaplaneandflownitallovertheworld

withaninternationalmedicalteam”可知，Orbis的眼科醫(yī)院是在飛機上的一個流動醫(yī)院，故選

Co

52.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Lastyear,whenEukhtuulwaswalkinghomefromschool...”可知，她的

視力問題是從去年開始的，故選A。

53.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“IthoughtaboutalltheeverydaythingsIdothatshecouldn't,thingslike

readingschoolbooks,watchingtelevision,seeingfHends”可知，這是Samantha講述Eukhtuul身

上發(fā)生的事情，Samantha認為自己是多么幸運，能做Eukhtuul做不到的日常事情，所以

“fbrtunate"與“l(fā)ucky”同義，故選C。

54.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Insixmonthsyoursight（視力）willbebacktonormal”可知，Samantha

哭是因為Eukhtuul的手術(shù)成功了，故選Bo

55.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Ithasbuiltaneyehospitalinsideaplaneandflownitallovertheworld

withaninternationalmedicalteam”可知，本文主要介紹了一些眼科醫(yī)生的國際工作，故選D。

56.D57.A58.C59.B60.B

【分析】本文主要講述了維也納的人文景觀以及去維也納旅行的建議。

56.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Alongtheroute,youcanseetheImperialPalace,theMuseumofNatural

History,theMuseumofFineArts,theImperialTheatre,theStateOperaHouseandVienna'sCity

Park.”可知，環(huán)形路線沿途可以看到維也納的很多著名景點和建筑物，因此受到游客們的歡

迎。故選D。

57.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)"Youcango