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中考英語一模試卷
一、完形填空
閱讀下面短文,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。
Life-GivingTouch
ItwasMatch25,2010.KateandDavidheardthewordsthateveryparentwill1.:Their
newbornwasn'tgoingtomakeit.Theirtwins-agirlandaboy-wereborn14weeksearlierthanthey
expected,weighingjustovertwopoundseach.Doctorshadtriedto2.theboyfor20minutesbut
sawnoimprovement.Hisheartbeatwas3.gone,andhe'dstoppedbreathing.Thebabyhadjust
momentstolive.
nIsawhimgasp(喘氣),4.thedoctorsaiditwasnouse."Katesaidyearslater."Ifhewas
stillgasping,thatwasasignoflife.Iwasn'tgoingto5.easily.H
Thecoupleknewthiswaslikelygoodbye,6.Inordertotreasureherlastminuteswiththetiny
boy,Kateaskedtoholdhim.
"Iwantedtomeethim,andforhimtoknowus,"Katesaid."We'dacceptedthe7,factthatwe
weregoingtolose8.,andwewerejusttryingtomakethemostofthoselast,valuablemoments.1'
Kateheldtheboyinarms,9.hadalreadybeengiventhenameJamie,andorderedDavidto
jointheminbed.Thefirst-timeparentswantedtheirsontobeas10.aspossibleandhopedtheskin-
to-skincontact(接觸)wouldimprovehis11..
"Weweretryingtolethimstay,'1Kateadded."We12.tohim,explaininghisnameandtelling
himthathehadatwinsistertolook13....”
Thensomething14.happened.Jamiegaspedagain-andthenhestartedbreathing.Finally,he
reachedforhisfather'sfinger.
"WeYethe15.peopleintheworld,"Davidsaidproudly.
1.A.sayB.fearC.readD.understand
2.A.saveB.protectC.callD.control
3.A.alreadyB.alwaysC,nearlyD.seldom
4.A.soB.butC.orD.and
5.A.giveinB.giveupC.giveoffD.giveout
6.A.probablyB.especiallyC.perhapsD.though
7.A.basicB?normalC.unpleasantD.nervous
8.A.itB.herC.meD.him
9.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what
10.A.calmB.relaxedC,warmD.comfortable
11.A.conditionB.memoryC.patienceD.expression
12.A.wavedB.repliedC.pointedD.talked
13.A.afterB.upC.throughD.at
14.A.awfulB.funnyC.surprisingD.natural
15.A.bravestB.luckiestC.honestestD.cleverest
二、閱讀理解
閱讀下面材料,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。
WELCOMETOOURWEBPAGE
BlairPrimarySchool
NewsforMarch
SpecialDates:
March4Mrs.Mohan'sclasstakesatriptoNorth
ParkZoo.Thebuswillleaveschoolat12:00pmand
'??■■e
?*????1中
comebackat3:00pm.Wearshoesthatfeelgood.■■=-->-
■a*
h
March16Schoolwillendat12:30pm.
March30ThisisSchoolPhotoDay.Wearabig
smiletoschool!
WaysYouCanHelp:
?Doyouhavesomeextrayam(毛線)athome?Mr.Kingneedsit!Droptheyarnintheboxnear
theartroom.
?Bringbackthebooks!Mrs.Nolensaysmanystudentsneedtobringbackschoollibrarybooks.She
hassentoutnotesaboutmissingbooks.
?ShouldBlairPrimarySchoolhaveasciencefair?JanLeethinksso.Shewantstostartone.Butshe
needsotherparentstohelpher.Ifyouwanttohelp,callJanat555-6791.
OtherNews:
?Thisspring,Mrs.Bain'sclasswillbeinchargeoftheschoofsflowergardennearthefrontdoor.
?LaurieBurksvisitedMr.Wayne'sclass.Shesangsomeofhersongstotheclass.Theclassgave
Laurieabighand.
16.Whyshouldthestudentswearshoesthatfeelgoodonthezootrip?
A.Theywillberidingonanimals.
B.Theywillbedoingalotofwalking.
C.Theyneedtoplanttreesandflowers.
D.Theyneedspecialshoestogotothezoo.
17.Whatdoes"wearabigsmile'1onMarch30mean?
A.Studentsshouldsmilefortheirphotos.
B.Studentsshouldalwaysbehappyinschool.
C.Studentsshouldwearclotheswithsmilesonthem.
D.Studentsshouldasktheirparentstosmileatthem.
18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.Mr.Wayne'sstudentsdonotlikeLaurieBurksandhersongs.
B.ThescienceteacherJanLeewantstostartasciencefairinschool.
C.Mrs.Nolenwantsthestudentstoreturnthebookstotheschoollibrary.
D.Mr.Kingneedssomeyarntodecoratehisboxoutsidetheartclassroom.
閱讀下面材料,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。
Forthepastsixyears,JordanRomerohasbeenrunningafteradream.Thatdreamhastakenhimtothe
topoftheworld'shighestmountains.ThedreamcametruewhentheCaliforniateenagersteppedontothetop
ofMountVinsonMassifinAntarctica(南極洲).
Onthatday—December24,2011-Jordanbecametheyoungestpersontohaveclimbedthetallest
mountainoneachofthesevencontinents(大陸).Thesemountainsareknownasthe"sevensummits(J頁
峰)J
ItallbeganwhenJordanwas9yearsold.Hebecameinterestedinthesevensummitsbyaschoolwall
painting.Jordanhadneverclimbedamountainbefore.Buthetoldhisdadthathewantedtoclimbthem
ALL!
Hisdad,anexperiencedmountaineer,agreedonhisidea.Infact,Jordan'sdadandmomtrainedhimin
top-levelmountaineeringandclimbedeverymountainwithhim.Aspartof"TeamJordan",theyalsobecame
thefirstfamilytoclimbthesevensummitstogether.
Trainingtoclimbthehighestmountainsneedsalotofhardwork.ButJordanhasalwaysbeenvery
active—it'sjustthewayhelives.Still,thereweretimeswhenhethought,nYeah,Iwanttobedone/'Buthe
refusedtogiveup.WhenothersthoughthewastooyoungtoclimbMountEverest,theworldshighest
mountain,hejustbecamemoredetermined."Allthepeoplewhosayno,I'llshowyou."Hesuredid.When
hewas13,hebecametheyoungestpersontoclimbMountEverest.
Heencourageskidsto"findyourEverest'.Hemeansyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingandtrytomake
it.
"Anythingispossible."Jordansays.
19.Onwhichwebsitecanweprobablyreadthispassage?
20.Theunderlinedword"determined"inParagraph5isclosestinmeaningto.
A.sureB.shyC.proudD.nervous
21.What'stherightorderofJordan'srunningafterhisdream?
①HebecametheyoungestpersontoclimbMountainEverest.
(2)Hewastrainedintop-levelmountaineeringbyhisdadandmom.
(3)Hebecameinterestedinthesevensummitsbyaschoolwallpainting.
(4)Hebecametheyoungestpersontohaveclimbedthe"sevensummits".
A.①②③④B.①③②④C.③④②①D.③②①④
22.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.StandingbyParentsB.ReachingfortheTop
C.InterestMakesSuccessD.ClimbingtheMountains
閱讀下面材料,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。
EverystudentshouldreadoneoftheplaysbyWilliamShakespeare.Itwillbeachancetoreadsomeof
themostamazingpoetry(詩歌).Butitwillbehard.Shakespearedidn'tuselanguagelikeus.
WilliamShakespearelivedinthetimeofQueenElizabeth1.Thelanguageatthattimeisknownas
ElizabethanEnglish.WhyisitsodifficulttounderstandtheplaysofWilliamShakespeare?
Oneproblemisthemeaningofthewords.Thoughabout95%ofShakespeare^wordsarestillusedin
Englishtoday,afewofthemnowhavedifferentmeanings.Forexample,theword"weird".Tous,itmeans
strange.InShakespeare'sday,itmeantbeingabletoseethefuture.Anotherexampleis"quick".Itnow
meansfast,but400yearsagoitmeantalive.
Whilewordmeaningsmaybeoneproblem,Shakespeare'sorderofwordsisanotherproblem.Wordsare
usuallyputtogetherinacertainorderinEnglish.Forexample,weusuallysay,HJohncaughttheball."But
Shakespearewasapoet(詩人),andhedidnothavetokeeplanguagerules.Hewouldsometimesusethe
form,"Johntheballcaught."Hedidthistomakethebeatsandsoundsofeachlineofhispoemscomeouta
certainway.ButanyhighschoolstudentcaneasilyunderstandShakespeare'screativewordorder.The
problem,itseems,mustbesomethingelse.
Thebiggestproblem,perhaps,isunderstandingShakespearehimself.Hewas,afterall,apoet.Even
greatmodernpoetswritethingsthatreadersmighthavetroubleunderstanding.
StudentswillalwayshavetroubleunderstandingthelanguageofShakespeare.Butiftheydon'tgiveup,
theywillenjoythegreatestworkswrittenbythegreatestofpoets.
23.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisanopinion?
A.Theword“quick”meansfasttodaywhileitmeantalive400yearsago.
B.It'sdifficultforthereaderstounderstandthegreatmodernpoets1works.
C.Shakespeareuseddifferentordersofwordstomakethelinessoundnatural.
D.Nearly95%ofShakespeare'swordsareusedtodaybutsomehavedifferentmeanings.
24.Whichofthefollowingshowshowtheparagraphsareorganizedinthispassage?
②③④⑤⑥
25.Thewriter'spurposeofwritingthispassageisto
A.introducethewordsthatShakespeareusedinhisplays
B?showthewordorderofasentenceinthetimeofElizabethI
C.expresspeople'sloveforShakespeareasagreatpoetinhistory
D.explainwhyitisdifficultforstudentstoreadShakespeare'splays
26.Thispassagecanprobablybereadinthe_partofamagazine.
A.TravelB.CultureC.GeographyD.Business
閱讀下面材料,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。
Hewasinthefirstthird-gradeclassItaughtatSt.Mary'sSchoolinMorris,Minnesota.A1134ofmy
studentsweredeartome,butMarkEklundwasoneinamillion:veryneatinappearancewithahappy-to-be-
aliveattitude(態(tài)度).Healsotalkedendlessly.
Ihadtomakehimrememberthattalkingwithoutbeingallowedwasnotacceptable.Whatshookmeso
much,though,washishonestreplyeverytimeIcorrectedhimformisbehaving(行為不當(dāng)):“Thankyou
forcorrectingme,Miss!"Ididn'tknowwhattomakeofitatfirst,butbeforelongIgotusedtohearingit
manytimesaday.
Onemorning,Imadeanewteachefsmistake.WhenMarktalkedoncetoooften,Itoldhimangrily,"If
yousayonemoreword,Iamgoingtotapeyourmouthshut!"
Itwasn'ttensecondslaterwhenChucksaidsuddenly,n▲“AndsinceIhadstatedthepunishment
infrontoftheclass,Ihadtoactonit.
Irememberthesceneasifithappenedthismorning.Iwalkedtomydeskandtookoutarollofsticky
papertape.Withoutsayingaword,IwentforwardtoMark'sdesk,cutofftwopiecesoftape,andmadeabig
Xoverhismouth.Ithenreturnedtothefrontoftheroom.AsIlookedatMarktoseehowhewasdoing,he
winked(眨眼)atme.Thatdidit!Istartedlaughing.TheclasscheeredasIwalkedbacktoMark'sdesk,
removed(去掉)thetape,andcouldn'tkeepfromlaughing.
Hisfirstwordswere"Thankyouforcorrectingme,Miss.”
27.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2refersto.
A.warninghimnottotalktoomuch
B.allowinghimtotalkingfreely
C.correctinghimformisbehaving
D.listeningtohisreplymanytimesaday
28.Whichofthefollowingcanbestfillintheblank(▲)inParagraph4?
A.Markistalkingagain.B.Markopensthedoor.
C.Mark'spenisbroken.D.Markishavingafever.
29.TheteacherfinallyremovedthetapefromMark'smouthprobablybecause
A-sheregrettedthatshehadhurtMark
B,shethoughtitwouldmaketheclasshappy
C.shefeltshewasn'tangrywithMarkanymore
D.shehopedMarkwouldsay“Thankyouforcorrectingme,Miss."again
30.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofMarkaccordingtothispassage?
A.Lazybuthelpful.B.Noisybutcareful.
C.Specialbutpolite.D.Boringbuthard-working.
三、詞匯運(yùn)用
用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞僅用一次。
billpassengersimplegrayinvite
31.Theyaskedthewaitressforthe.
32.Thanksfbrthetoyourbirthdayparty.
33.Theskylooksvery.1thinkit*sgoingtorain.
34.Thedriverofthecarwaskilledinthecrashbutbothescapedunhurt.
35.Somestudentslosemarksbecausetheydon'treadthequestionproperly.
閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。
Bytheendofthe19thcentury,AlexanderIII,theRussianTsar(沙皇)decidedtobuildarailwayline
fromthewest,whereMoscowis,totheeasternareaofRussiaknownasSiberia.Workbeganin1891and
afterAlexander's36.(死亡),hisson,NicholasII,tookover.
Thereareanumberofroutesto37.(選擇)from.ThemostpopularrouteistheTrans-
SiberianLinewhichrunsfromthe38?(首都),Moscow,toVladivostock,aseaportonthe
PacificOcean.ThesecondrouteistheTrans-ManchurianLine(fromMoscowtoBeijing).Thethird
route,theTrans-Mongolian,goesfromMoscowtoBeijingthroughMongolia.Andthe39?(第
四)route,theBaikalAmurMainline,runs40.(更遠(yuǎn)的)tothenorthand
reachesthePacific.
Ittakesaboutaweekto41.(完成)theTrans-Siberianjourney.Thereare
manystops,whichlastfromafewminutestohalfanhour.TravelerscanstayinmanyoftheRussiancities
andtowns42?(沿著)theway.OneofthemostinterestingsightsisLakeBaikal—the_
43.(最深的)andoldestfreshwaterlakeonEarth.
SomeTrans-Siberiantrainsareactuallyhotelson44.(輪子).Forthosewhohave
moneyto45.(花錢),there'stheTrans-SiberianExpresswithitscomfortable,air-
conditioned,first-classsleepingcars,arestaurantcarwhichservesthreemealsadayandashowercar.In
eachsleepingcar,therearetwowaiterswhoserveteaandcoffeefreeofchargethroughoutthejourneyand
makethebeds.
四、語法填空
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
Thesunwasfallingbehindthehills.Andrea46.(drive)backhometo
Brockboune.Thenshesaw47.oldladystandingbytheroad,withasignsaying"Brockboune11
inherhand.
Andreastoppedthecar.Whentheoldladygotin,Andreacouldseethatshewasinalongdressandhad
ahatpulleddownlowover48.(she)eyes.Sheputherbagdownontothefloor.
"DoyouliveinBrockboune?*1askedAndrea.nNo,dear/49.(answer)theoldlady
inalowvoice,"Pmjustgoingtovisitafriend,butmycarwon'tstart,50.Idecidedto
hitchhike."
ThewaytheladyspokemadeAndreauneasy.Andrea51.(secret)studiedthehalf-
coveredfaceandthearms52.thickblackhairs.Thickblackhairs?Andrea'sbloodfroze(凝
固).Thiswasn'tawoman,butaman!
Herheartwasbeatingwildly.Thensuddenly,anideacameuptoher.Shestoppedthecar.nOh,no!A
child!IthinkIhitachild!nsheshouted."Ididn'tsee53.(something),Htheold"lady"
said."Fmsure54.wasachild!Couldyoujustgetoutandhavealook?'1askedAndrea.The
"oldlady"slowlyopenedthecardoor,leavingherbaginside.Assoonas"she"wasoutofthecar,Andrea
droveawayassoonaspossible.
Severalminutes55.(late),Andreathoughtofthenoldlady^*1bagandopenedit
carefully.Therewasonlyonethinginit—ashiningknife.
五、任務(wù)型閱讀
下面有一則冬季度假的宣傳廣告。針對(duì)廣告內(nèi)容,MatthewFox寫了一封信,想咨詢一些細(xì)節(jié)信息。
請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀廣告和信件,完成下面五個(gè)小題(每空不超過三詞)。
112BinghamStreet
Lincoln,NH,03267
December12th2020
SnoworldTravelAgency
34ParsonRoad,
Lincoln,NH,03267
DearSir/Madam,
Isawyouradvertisementinalocalnewspaper,soIamwritingtoaskformoreinformationabout
winterbreaks.
Firstly,wouldyoupleasetellmeifthereisaminimum(最小的)numberofpeoplerequired
togetthegroupspecialoffer?Iwouldliketocomewithfriends,butIdonotknowtheexactnumber
yet.Also,couldyoutellmeduringwhichmonthstheskitripsareavailable(有效的)?Weare
thinkingofcomingattheendofFebruaryorthebeginningofMarch.Furthermore,doyouprovide
skiequipment(裝備)ordoIhavetorentandpayextra?ThisismyfirsttimeskiingsoIdonot
havetheequipment.Lastly,couldyouletmeknowwhatfacilities(設(shè)施)areavailableateachof
theresorts?
Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou.Myemailaddressismatthew123@.Thankyoufor
yourtime.
Yoursfaithfully,
MatthewFox
56.Youcanenjoythebeautifulsceneryoftheandgoskiinginwinterbreaks.
57.MatthewFoxwholivesinLincoln,NH,wantstoknowmore
information.
58.Matthewplannedtogoskiingwithhisfriendswhenhereadtheadvertisementin
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