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高一英語試題【新課標(biāo)】第一節(jié)單項填空(共15小題:每小題1分,共15分)從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.Wehaveeveryreasontobelievethat__________2012LondonOlympicswillbe________greatsuccess.

A.a;/ B.the;/ C.the;a D.a;a22.Mysisterwillgetupearlytomorrowmorning,becausethetraintoLondon_________at6:00a.m.A.willleave B.isgoingtoleaveC.leave D.leaves23.Donnyhelpedusgetthetickets.We__________toGuangzhounextWednesday.A.flewB.flyC.a(chǎn)reflyingD.willhaveflown24.—Whydidyouleavethatposition?—I_________abetterpositionatIBM.A.offer B.wasoffered C.a(chǎn)moffered D.offered25.Thestudentscompeted_____thehonorofwinning____eachother____theschoolsportsmeet.A.for;against;inB.in;with;againstC.against;for;atD.about;in;with26.Youcan'timaginewhatdifficultywehad_______homeinthesnowstorm.A.walkedB.walkC.walkingD.towalk27.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse_________thepeopleinSichuanProvince.A.ofhelpingB.tohelpC.tohelpingD.oftohelp28.Theseplantsarewatered_________.A.eachotherdayB.everyotherdayC.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftwodays29.Itwasinthehotel______myfatherworks________Imetthefilmstar.A.thatthatB.wherewhereC.thatwhereD.wherethat30.Cathy____alotofSpanishbyworkingasavolunteer.A.gaveupB.tookupC.madeupD.pickedup31.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,ofcoursemadetheothersunhappy.A.whoB.whichC.thisD.What32..Heisalwayshelpingpeoplewithoutexpectinganything________.A.incharge B.inturn C.introuble D.inreturn33.Therearemanypeoplepresentatthemeeting,aquarterofwhom____thesameschool. A.belongto B.arebelongingto C.belong D.arebelongedto34..---Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?---________.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.I’mafraid B.Icouldn’tagreemoreC.Havefun D.Ican’tfollowyou35.Lifeislikealongrace____wecomparewithotherstogobeyondourselves.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where第二節(jié)完形填空(每小題1.5分,共30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Whentheearthwasveryyoung,thenightandtheanimalsdidn'texist.Therewereonlytrees,plantsandpeople.Duringthistime,thesunshonevery36.Thepeoplewerealwaysvery37becausetheydidn'tsleepwell.Thetreeswerefaded(枯萎)becauseofthe38weather.OnlytheBigSnakewhowasawitch(女巫)couldmakethenight39.Shekeptnightonthebottomoftheriver,insideacoconut(椰果).Thewitchenjoyedseeingthepeopleverytiredand40.TheIndiansbeggedhertogivethem41,butitwasuseless.Oneday,thesnake'sbeautifulIndiandaughtermarried.Likeher42,she43thenighttorest.Butherhusbandandtheotherpeopleofthevillagewerealwaystired.Shedidn'tliketoseethem44.Soshetoldherhusbandthatshewouldaskher45togiveherthenight.Hermothernever46herrequests.Herhusbandsentthreefaithfulservantstotakethenightfromthe47.Thewitchdidn'tliketheideaaboutgivingthemnight,butshecouldn'trefuseherdaughter'srequest.Shegavethemthe48withthenightinsideandtoldthemthatonlyherdaughtermight49it.Ifanotherpersonopenedthecoconut,the50wouldcovertheearthforever.Theservantsagreed.Duringtheirreturntheyheardstrangenoisesinsidethecoconut.Theybecamevery51andcouldwaitnolongerandopenedthecoconut.Whentheydidit,allbecamevery52.Noonecouldseeanything.Farawayatthevillage,thewitch'sdaughtertoldherhusbandthathisthreeservantshadopenedthecoconut.Howcouldthepeopleliveinthedark?Buthiswifehadpowersandthoughtofasolution.Shetookastringofherhairandcutthe53withit.Soonthedawnappeared.Nowtherewouldbebothdayandnight.Thethreefoolishservantstriedtoexplainwhattheyhad54butitwas55.Thewitch'sdaughterturnedthemintothreemonkeys.36.A.straightlyB.brightlyC.quicklyDwarmly37.A.happyB.excitedC.tiredD.strong38.A.hotB.coldC.warmD.strange39.A.disappearB.appearC.stayD.stop40.AillB.fineC.weakD.sleepy41.A.dayB.foodC.restD.night42.A.friendB.fatherC.motherD.husband43.A.neededB.didn'tneedC.wantedD.didn'tlet44.A.sufferB.sleepC.workD.rest45.A.sisterB.brotherC.familyD.mother46.ApromisedB.finishedC.refusedD.received47.A.witchB.skyC.riverD.village48.A.boxB.basketC.coconutD.river49.A.closeB.openC.seeD.take50.A.sunB.dayC.coconutD.darkness51.A.angryB.tiredC.curiousD.asleep52.AbrightB.darkC.lateD.hot53.AcoconutB.dayC.skyD.night54.AdoneB.seenC.gotD.thought55.A.usefulB.uselessC.terribleD.nothing第三部分閱讀理解(共20小題:每小題2分,滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每題2分,共30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A,B,C和D)中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AMyfatheralwayshadareadysmileandakindword.WhenIwaslittle,heoftentookmefishingortothepark.Wewereclosethen,andIwantedtogrowuptobejustlikeDad.Thenthingsbegantochange.Icouldneverfindtimetodothingswithhimanymore,WeusedtoarguealotandIknewitwasmewhousuallystartedit.Dadtriedtotalktome,butitwashardonbothofus.Iwasembarrassed(使...為難)----hehadneverlearnedtoreadanddroppedoutofschooltotakeajobinacarrepairshop.Thenhestartedtobehavestrangely.He'dstayuplateatnight,andwhenIsawhimthenextmorningtherewouldbedarkcirclesaroundhiseyes.OnenightIfoundoutwhy.ItwascoldsoIdecidedtogetanotherblankettowarmupmybed.thekitchenlightwasstillonandIwenttoturnitoff.Lookingaroundthecorner,Isawmyfatheratthekitchentable,withabookinfrontofhimandapeninhishand.Hewasreadingslowlyandquietly.AfterawhileIrecognizedthewordsasDr.Seuss's“CatintheHat”.IboughtthebookwhenIwaslittleandhadaskedmyfathertoreadittome.Irememberedhowhisfaceturnedredashehandeditbacktomeandsaid,“Sorry,son.”Now,asIheardthefamiliarwordscomingfromhislips,Iwasstunned.InevermentionedmydiscoverybutIbegantohavemorerespectformyfather.Ioftenaskedhimforadviceandspentmoretimewithhim.Onesummerday,Icametofindanewcarinourgarage.“Hopeyoulikeit,”myfathersaid.Thethreewordswereonthetipofmytongue,butIstillcouldnottellhimthatIlovedhim.56.Thewriterthoughtthereasonwhyhecouldn'tgetonwellwithhisfatherashewasgrowingupwasthat______.A.hisfatherhadlittleeducation B.hisfatheroftentriedtoarguewithhimC.hisfatherwastoobusytodoanythingwithhim D.hisfatheractedstrangely57.Whydidhisfatherstayupatnight?A.Hehadtoomuchworktodoforthecarrepairshop.B.Thehousewassocoldthathecouldn’tfallasleep.C.Hewaslookingforthebook“CatintheHat”.D.Helearnedtoreadbyhimself.58.Thestorymainlytellsus_________.A.howthewritertriedtoknowmoreabouthisfatherB.whythewriteroftenarguedwithhisfatherC.howdeepthefatherlovedhissonD.howthefatherlearnedtoreadbyhimself59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"stunned"meaninthepassage?A.Sosorry.B.Excited.C.Greatlysurprised.D.Frightened.BSportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses(球場)ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysport.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe“greengyms”.Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it’sfree.60.Whichofthefollowingistheauthormostprobablyinfavorof?A.Cyclingaroundalake.B.Motorracinginthedesert.C.Playingbasketballinagym.D.Swimminginasportscenter.61.Whatdoweknowaboutgolffromthepassage?A.ItispopularinPortugalandSpain.B.Itcauseswatershortagesaroundtheworld.C.Itpollutestheearthwithchemicalsandwastes.D.Itneedswaterandelectricitytokeepitscoursesgreen.62.Theauthorusespowerwalkingasanexamplemainlybecause______.A.itisanoutdoorsportB.itimprovesourhealthC.itusesfewerresourcesD.itisrecommendedbyexperts63.Theauthorwritesthepassageto_______.A.showusthefunctionofmajorsportsB.encourageustogoinforgreensportsC.discussthemajorinfluenceofpopularsportsD.introducedifferenttypesofenvironment-friendlysportsC"Idivorced(離婚)mywifelastnight,"saidXieHui,19,asecondyearstudentatauniversityinSichuan.Xiedoesn'tseemtooupsetabouttheseparation.That'sbecauseheistalkingabouthisNetlife.Hespentacoupleofhourseverydaywithhissweetheartintheirapartment:feedingtheirdog,wateringflowersinthegarden,andcooking.Ofcourse,hehadnevermethis"wife"beforehedivorcedher.Netmarriageisbecomingincreasinglypopularamonguniversitystudents.Some,likeXie,thegameforfun,whileothersuseitforotherreasons.XuGang,astudentatoneoftheuniversitiesinShanghai,saidthatlivingaNetlifeallowshimtoowneverythinghecan'taffordinreallife."Today'sgirlsarepractical.Manyofthemdreamofmarryingamanwithacarandabighouse.IcanaffordallthosethingsontheInternet."hesaid.Itonlycostshimfourhoursonlineeverydayand100yuanpermonthtorechargehisgameaccount.ThoughfanslikeXuonlyseethegoodpointsofthegame,somepeoplethinklivinganimaginarylifeisharmful."Itshowstheemptinessinthestudents'emotionalworld."saidWuYeyu,ayouthpsychology(心理學(xué))expert."CreatingaGardenofEdeninyourmindcouldhurtyou.Onceyou'verealizedthedistancebetweentheidealandthereality,itwillbeaheavyblow."However,otherexpertsthinkthatNetmarriage,tosomedegree,willhelpbuildasenseofresponsibility,whichmighthelpintherealmarriage,laterinlife.64.Thewriterofthepassageistryingtogive.A.hisopinionsaboutmarriageanddivorceB.someadvicefromuniversityprofessorsC.someinformationaboutonlinemarriageD.adescriptionofuniversitystudents'busylives65.XuGanglivesaNetlifemainlyinorderto.A.escapefromrealityB.gettoknowtherealworldoutsideC.findhistruelovethroughtheInternetD.adescriptionofuniversitystudents'busylives66.WelearnfromthepassagethatNetmarriage.A.isanewfashionfornewly-marriedcouplesB.isjustkindofgameC.isnotpopularwithprofessorsandexpertsD.hasaverybadinfluenceonuniversitystudents'studies67.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat.A.moreuniversitystudentsareexperienceingonlinelifeB.universitiesshouldprovidealooserenvironmentforstudentsC.studentsshouldspendmoretimesurfingtheInternetD.onlinemarriageisadouble-edgedswordDToprotectyouandyourfellowpassengers,theTransportationSecurityAdministration(TSA)isrequiredbylawtoinspect(檢查)allcheckedbaggage.Aspartofthisprocess,somebagsareopenedandinspected.Yourbagwasamongthoseselectedforinspection.Duringtheinspection,yourbaganditscontentsmayhavebeensearchedforitemsforbiddenbylawsuchasfireworks,fuels,gunpowders,etc.Atthecompletionoftheinspection,thecontentswerereturnedtoyourbagwhichwasresealed(重新封口)witha"special"lock.IftheTSAscreenerwasunabletoopenyourbagforinspectionbecauseitwaslocked,thescreenermayhavebeenforcedtobreakthelocksonyourbag.TSAsincerelyregretshavingtodothis,andhastakencaretoresealyourbaguponcompletion.However,TSAisnotliablefordamagetoyourlocksresultingfromnecessarysecurityprecaution.Forpackingtipsandothersuggestionsthatmayassistyouduringyournexttrip,pleasevisit:www.tsatraveltips.us.Weappreciateyourunderstandingandcooperation.Ifyouhavequestions,comments,orconcerns,pleasefeelfreetocontacttheTSAConsumerResponseCentre.Phone:toll-freeat(866)289-9673Email:telltsa@Section110(b)oftheAviationandTransportationSecurityActof2001,49,U.S.C.§44901(C)--(e)68.Theleaflet(宣傳單)istryingto.introduceoneofthesecurityactspersuadepeopletocontactTSAC.warmagainstthedamageoflockingthebaggageD.informpeopleofbaggageinspection69.TheleafletismostprobablyprovidedbyTSAtothosewho.A.hadtheirbaggageselectedforinspectionB.refusedtohavetheirbaggagecheckedC.keptsomedamageditemsintheirbaggageD.lefttheirbaggageunlocked70.Forpackingtipsandothersuggestions,visit.Atelltsa@B.www.tsatraveltips,usC.toll-freeat(866)289--9673D.TSAConsumerResponseCentre第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。71Homecanbeagreatplaceforchildrentostudy.It’simportanttoprovideaworkspaceoftheirownwheretheycanreadbooksorjustwritealettertotheirfriends.●Location(位置)72Kitchenanddiningroomarenotsowellsuitedforregularstudy,sincebooksandpensgetinthewayoftheday-to-dayusesofthoseareas.Setupaplacewhereachildcansettleinandleavepapersandpensathandwithouthavingtocleareverythingawayeachnight.Forachildthatlikesbeingalone,setasideacornerofhisbedroom,butkeepitseparatefromthingslikegames,musicandotherhobbiesnotrelatedtostudying.●KeepingThingsinOrderParentsshouldencouragetheirchildtospreadout,buttoleaveitneatandorderlywhenheisn’tusinghisworkspace.Ownershipisveryimportantforself-respect.73.Theworkplaceshouldbepersonal,butnotanotherpartoftheplayroom.●74Encouragethewholefamilytohelpbuildasupportiveenvironmentthatchildrenneedforsuccessinschool.Givethemagoodexampleofhowtodealwithproblems,howtomanagetimeandgetthingsdoneintherightway.75.Studywillbemoreenjoyableandeffectivewhensupportedbythewholefamily.AttitudeIsEverything.B.BringOrganizationintoYourHome.C.Hereareseveralwaystochoosealocation.D.BuildingaGoodHomeLearningEnvironment.E.Holdacan-doattitudeandyourchildwillfollowyourexample.F.Settingupaspaceinacommonareaofyourhomecanbeagoodideaforchildren.G.Achildwholearnstoorganizehisspacewillcarryorganizationintoeverycornerofhislife.第四部分:書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同學(xué)寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞作斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Amanwasdrivingontheroad.Suddenlyhiscarstopped.Hegotoutofthecartriedtofindoutthetrouble.“It’sthemotor.”saidthevoicebehindhim.Hewassurprisingandturnedaround.Buthesawonlyanoldhorse.“Didyousaysomething?”heasked.“Isaidyoushouldcheckyoursmotor,”thehorsereplied.Themanrushedtothenearerhouse.Withaveryexcitedvoice,hetoldthefarmerhadhappened.Thefarmer,therefore,showednosignofexcitement.Heexplained,“Hedidn’tknowanythingaboutcars.HecanonlyrepeatwhatIoftensay.”第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)最近你班同學(xué)就許多家長在學(xué)校附近租(rent)房陪讀的現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行了討論,請根據(jù)討論結(jié)果寫一篇100詞左右的短文,并談?wù)勀愕目捶āY澇桑?5%)反對(65%)你的觀點環(huán)境好、條件好,利于學(xué)習(xí)浪費(fèi)錢、消耗父母精力;增加學(xué)生精神負(fù)擔(dān)……

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