四川省德陽(yáng)市2021年中考英語(yǔ)真題卷（含答案與解析）

德陽(yáng)市2021年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試與高中階段學(xué)校招生考試

英語(yǔ)試卷

說(shuō)明：

1.本試卷分為第I卷和第n卷。第I卷為選擇題，第n卷為非選擇題。全卷共8頁(yè)?？忌鞔?/p>

時(shí)，須將答案答在答題卡上，在本試卷、草稿紙上答題無(wú)效，考試結(jié)束后，將試題及答題卡交

回。

2.本試卷滿分150分，答題時(shí)間為120分鐘。

第I卷（共100分）

第一部分聽(tīng)（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；第小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段短對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),

并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一

小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

1.Whattimeisitnow?

A.8:30B,9:00C.9:30

2.Howwastheweatherintheman'shometownlastweekend?

A.Rainy.B.Hot.C.Cool.

3.WhatfruitdoesLisa'ssisterlikebest?

A.Apples.B.Oranges.C.Grapes.

4.Whendoesthewomanplaysports?

A.OnTuesdays.B.OnSaturdays.C.OnSundays.

5.Whatdoesthemanwanttoseefirst?

A.Tigers.B.Pandas.C.Monkeys.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；第小題L5分，滿分23.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中

選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，

第小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答下列小題。

6.WhatisJimdoing?

A.Doinghishomework.B.Practicingtheguitar.C.Playingthepiano.

7.HowlonghasJimplayedthepiano?

A.Forsixmonths.B.Forfouryears.C.Forsixyears.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答下列小題。

8.HowdoesJackylook?

A.Happy.B.Excited.C.Unhappy.

9.WhatdoesJackywanttogiveup?

A.Chinese.B.Japanese.C.Russian.

10.Whichcitywilltheygo?

A.Beijing.B.Shanghai.C.Chengdu.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答下列小題。

11.WhatisLiDonggoingtodoonSaturdaymorning?

A.Dohishomework.B.Goshopping.C.Seeadoctor.

12.WhoisinterestedinEnglish?

A.LiDong.B.LiDong'suncle.C.LiDong'sbrother.

13.WhatdidLiDongbuyforhisbrother?

A.Afootball.B.Abasketball.C.Ahistorybook.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答下列小題。

14.Wherearethemanandthewoman?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclothesstore.

15.Whydoesthemancomehere?

A.Toeatsomethingdelicious.B.Togetsomethingforhimself.C.Tobuysomethingforhisson.

16.Howmuchdoesthemanpayatlast?

A.$16.B.$60.C.$80.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答下列小題。

17.Howsoonwillthebusarrive?

A.Inafewminutes.B.Intwentyminutes.C.Inthirtyminutes.

18.Whatdidpeoplebegintodo100yearsago?

A.Tocatchfishes.B.Toplanttrees.C.Tobuildhouses.

19.Whatdopeoplelikedoingintheparkinautumnandwinter?

A.Takingphotos.B.Watchingbirds.C.Singingsongs.

20.Whoisspeaking?

A.Atouristguide.B.Abusdriver.C.Aschoolteacher.

第二部分讀（共三節(jié)，滿分70分）

第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選

項(xiàng)。

A

Honestyisanimportantrulewhenyouarewithothers.Nevercheatyourfriendsbecausethatwillmakeyoulose

themandyouwillfeel].Don'ttellliestoyourparents,oryouwill2them.Ifyouareateacherora

parent,you'dbetteralwaystellthe3toyourstudentsorchildren.Thatcanmakethembelieveyouandrespect

you.

Ifyoumakea4,don'ttrytohideit.Faceitandcorrectit.Thatmakespeoplelikeyoubetterthanbefore

becausetheythinkyouare5.

1.A.excitedB.lonelyC.worriedD.calm

2.A.hurtB.careC.hitD.love

3.A.answerB.reasonC.secretD.truth

4.A.decisionB.mistakeC.promiseD.friend

5.A.braveB.kindC.honestD.creative

B

Twoyearsago,Itogetherwithmywife,mysonandmylittledaughtertoatiptoGuangzhou.Whenwe6

ourhotel,itwasaround1a.m.MylittledaughterlookedoutatthelightsofCantonTowerandsaidshewantedtogo

outside.Itoldheritwastoolatetogo7、butshekeptlookingoutofthewindowandsaid,“Justfortwo

minutes.^^

MywifeandIjustlookedateachother,smiledandsaid,“Twominutes!,5WegotdressedandwalkedtoCanton

Tower.Whenwegotthere,mydaughterpointedatthelightsandshouted8,"Dad,look!”Andthenshefell

asleep.Sowehadtogobacktothe9.

Ittookushalfanhourtogetreadyforthe20secondswe10nearthetower,butitmadeourdaughter

happyandthat11alottous.ThatnightIlearneda12abouthappiness.Wesometimeshavechancesto

13happymomentsinourlives,butweoftenfindanexcusetodosomethingelse.

Becauseofmy14.1learnedthatIwasthebiggestenemytomyownhappiness.Happinessisadoorthat

isalways15,andwearetheoneswhohavetodecideifwearegoingtowalkthroughthedoor.

6A.leftforB.lookedatC.lookedforD.arrivedat

7.A.offB.outC.aheadD.back

8.A.luckilyB.sadlyC.happilyD.coldly

9.A.hotelB.restaurantC.towerD.shop

10.A.wastedB.gaveC.spentD.saved

11.A.meantB.carriedC.finishedD.did

12.A.topicB.subjectC.storyD.lesson

13.A.rememberB.makeC.loseD.buy

14A.fatherB.sonC.wifeD.daughter

15.A.openB.closeC.wideD.big

第二節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Films

TwofilmswillbeonthisSundayafternoonatAndersenCinema.SeeJusticeLeagueat

3:30p.m.TheSmurfswillbeonat3:45p.m.Formoreinformation,call66327601.

InternationalPicnic

Areyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?ComeCityParkthisSundayandenjoyfood

fromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto4:00p.m.

FootballGame

Dec.16thisSundaynight(6:30p.m.to8:30p.m.),isagoodchancetowatchthefootballgame

inourCityGymthisyear.Buyyourticketsatthegateofthegym.Itmightbecold.Don'tforgetto

wearasweaterorajacket.

Concert

“TheOnly”,apopularrockbandfromAmerica,willgivetheirfirstconcertthisSaturday

night,at7:00p.m.atGoldenHall.

16.WhendoyouhavetoarriveatthecinematoseethefilmTheSmurfs?

A.Before3:45p.m.B.Before4:00p.m.C.Before6:30p.m.D.Before7:00p.m.

17.Whereshouldyougotohaveapicnic?

A.GoldenHall.B.CityGym.C.CityPark.D.AndersenCinema.

18.WhatcanyoudoonSaturdaynight?

A.Tohaveapicnic.B.Towatchafootballgame.

C.Toseeafilm.D.Togotoaconcert.

LiZixuanisajuniormiddleschoolstudent.HeisnowstudyinginGrade9.Hehashadmanydreamssincehe

waslittle.Butastimegoesby,somenewdreamshaveappearedandsomeoldoneshavedisappeared.However,only

onedreamisstillinhismind.

LiZixuansaysthatwhenhewasachild,heheardaboutrocketsandspaceships.Atfirst,hedidn'tknowwhat

theywere.Fromhisfather,heknewthatscientistsmakerocketstocarrythingsintospace,andspaceshipsareusedto

carrypeoplethroughspace.Fromthenon,hehashadarealinterestinspace.Everytimeheseesbeautifulstarsand

themoonintheskyatnight,hegetsveryexcited.Heisalwaysdreamingthathecanflytospacetolookattheearly

oneday.Hismotherknowsabouthisdreamandoftenencourageshim.

Inschool,LiZixuanlearnedthatthefirstmanflewintospacein1961andlater,moreastronautssucceededin

travelingintospace.Someastronautsevenlandedonthemoon.Histeacheralwaysencourageshimtolearnmore.He

knowsnoteveryonehasachancetotravelintospace.Moreimportantly,beforehecanflytospace,hemustbetrained

specially.

LiZixuanknowsit'snoteasytoachievehisdream,buthedecidedtotryhisbest.Hesays,"I'vehadthisdream

formanyyears.Ithasbroughtmealotofjoyandalwaysgivesmepower.Evenifitdoesn'tcometrueintheend,I

won'tbesorry.^^

19.Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?

A.Ascientist.B.Apilot.C.Anengineer.D.Anastronaut.

20.Whotoldtheboysomethingaboutrocketsandspaceships?

A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Histeacher.D.Hisfriend.

21.Whatmusttheboydobeforehecanilytospace?

A.Studyveryhard.B.Getadrivinglicence.

C.Doexerciseeveryday.D.Getsomespecialtraining.

22.What'sthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）forthetext?

A.DreamofaBoy.B.TheLoveofaFather.

C.AnExcellentHobby.D.AnUnusualExperience.

c

Ifyourpencilboxisbroken,thebatteries（電7也）inyourflashlightsrunout,oryouhavesomeleftoverfood,how

willyoudealwiththesethings?Youwillprobablythrowthemallintoonerubbishbin.Butactually,weneedtosort

（分類）alltherubbishseparately.Ifyoudon'tsortyourrubbish,allofitwillgotoaspecialplacewhereitisburied（埋

藏）together.Asaresult,itwilltakeupsomefields.Somerubbishwillpollutethegroundwater.Somerubbishthat

canbereusedwillbewasted.

Inrecentyears,someChinesecitieshavebeenworkinghardonrubbishsorting.

Shanghaihascalledonallthepeoplelivinginthiscitytosorttheirrubbishintofourgroups:wet,recyclable,

hannfiilanddry.Wetwasteisknownashouseholdwaste.Theyarethingsyoudon'twantbutpigscaneat.Paper,

metal,glass,plasticandotherthingsthatcanbereusedarerecyclablewaste.Harmfulwasteincludesthinslike

medicine,batteries.Finally,anywastethatisnotwet,recyclableorharmfulwillgotothe“drywaste"bin.

ManyotherChinesecitiesarealsousingthiswaytosorttheirrubbish.Forexample,Deyanghasbeensortingits

rubbishintothesamefourgroupssinceseveralyearsago.StudentsinDeyanghavealreadyreceivedwaste-sorting

guidebooks.Theyhavestudiedthesebooksandknownhowtosorttherubbish.

Chinaisnowimprovingitswaste-sortingefforts.Thereisstillalongwaytogo.Butit'snevertoolatetolearn

howtosortyourrubbishrightly.Weshouldtakeanactivepartinit.

23.Howmanybadresultswilltherebeifalltherubbishisburiedtogether?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“takeup“inParagraph1mean?

A.處理B.改變C.占用D.從事

25.Whichofthefollowingisharmfulwaste?

A.Metal.B.P叩er.C.Medicine.D.Glass.

26Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.StudentsinDeyanghaveknownhowtosorttherubbish.

B.Paperandmetalcanbethrownintoa“drywaste”bin.

C.Thewholeworldisworkinghardonrubbishsorting.

D.Chinahasalreadysucceededinsortingtherubbish.

D

AsInternetusersbecomemoredependentontheInternettostoreinformation,dopeoplerememberless?Ifyou

knowyourcomputerwillstoreinformation,whydoyoustoreitinyourownpersonalmemory,yourbrain?Experts

arewonderingiftheInternetischangingwhatwerememberandhow.

Inarecentstudy,ProfessorBetsySparrowmadesomeexperiments（實(shí)驗(yàn)）.Sheandherresearchteamwantedto

knowhowtheInternetischangingmemory.

Inthefirstexperiment,theyaskedtwogroupsofpeopletoput40unimportantfactsintoacomputer.Thefirst

groupofpeopleunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldstoretheinformation.Thesecondgroupunderstoodthatthe

computerwouldnotstoreit.Later,thesecondgrouprememberedtheinformationbetter.Peopleinthefirstgroup

knewtheycouldfindtheinformationagain,sotheydidnottrytorememberit.

Inthesecondexperiment,theresearchersgavepeoplefactstoremember,andtoldthemwheretofindthe

informationontheInternet.Theinformationwasinanexactcomputerfolder（文件夾）.Surprisingly,peoplelater

rememberwherethefolderisbetterthanthefacts.WhenpeopleusetheInternet,theydonotrememberthe

information.However,theyrememberhowtofindit.Thisiscalled“transitivememory（交互i己T乙）”.

AccordingtoSparrow,wearenotbecomingpeoplewithpoormemoriesasaresultoftheInternet.Instead,

computerusersaredevelopingstrongertransitivememories;thatis,peoplearelearninghowtoorganizealotof

informationsothattheyareabletogetitatalaterdate.Thisdoesn'tmeanwearebecomingeithermoreorlessclever,

butthereisnodoubtthatthewayweusememoryischanging.

27.Whydoesthewriterbeginthetextwithtwoquestions?

AToexplainsomethoughts.B.Tointroducethemaintopic.

C.Toshowanopinion.D.Todrawthereaders*attention.

28.Whatcanwelearnformthefirstexperiment?

A.Sparrowputtheinformationintothecomputer.

B.Bothgroupsremembertheinformationwell.

C.Group1rememberedtheinformationfaster.

D.Group2rememberedtheinformationbetter.

29.Whatdoweknowabouttransitivememoryfromthesecondexperiment?

A.Peopleorganizetheinformationlikeacomputer.

B.Peoplerememberhowtofindtheinformation.

C.Peoplerememberhowtomakeafolder.

D.Peoplekeeptheinformationinmind.

30.What'sProfessorBetsySparrow'sconclusion（結(jié)論）？

A.Peoplebecomemoreandmoreclever.

B.Thewaypeopleusememoryischanging.

C.Thewaypeoplemakeexperimentsischanging.

D.People'smemoriesbecomepoorerthanbefore.

第三節(jié)短文填空（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Problemsbetweenparentsandchildrenarecommon.Ifyouneedtoimproveyourrelationshipwithyourparents,

youarenotalone.Todevelopabetterrelationshipwithyourparents,youshouldchangehowyouthinkanddothings.

31

Actfirst.Don'twaitforyourparentstotrytoimprovetherelationship.32

Bethankfultoyourparents.Thinkabouteverythingthatyourparentshavedoneforyou.Youaresuretofeel

thankfultothem.33Givethemanicegiftordosomehouseworkwithoutbeingasked.Theywillbehappy

withyoufortheseactions.

34Talktoyourparentsaboutthingsthatyoucareaboutandyourfeelingsaboutthesethings.Oftentalk

tothem,andyourparentscanunderstandyoubettei*.Ifso,ifseasyforthemtodiscussthingsthatyouareinterestedin

anddeveloptherelationship.

Acceptthatyourparentsaredifferent.Theygrowupinadifferentsituationwithdifferenttechnologies.

35Trytoremindthemofanyproblemintheirrelationshipswiththeirparentsbecauseofthesedifferences.

Usethisinformationwhenyoutalktoyourparentstoimproveyourrelationshipwiththem.

A.Beopenandhonest.

B.Bebraveandhard-working.

C.Youshouldtakeactionfirst.

D.Hereissomeadvicefbryou.

E.Sotheythinkinadifferentway.

F.Showyourthankswithyouractions.

第II卷（共50分）

第三部分寫（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)單詞填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，寫出該單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。請(qǐng)將單詞完整地寫在答題卡上

指定的位置。

36.Jisthefirstmonthofayear.

37.Allthestudentspassedtheexam,sotheirteachercthemallyesterday.

38.Mymotheraskedmetotakeafter-schoolclasses,butmyfatherdwithher.

39.Theeyoulearntobeindependent,thebetteritisforyourfuture.

40.TheyhavealreadycLiPingtobetheteamcaptain.

41.YuanLongping'sdmadethewholecountrysad.

42.TheMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelpthewpeopleandnevergiveup.

43.Atpresent,therearemoreandmorevcomingtoSanxingdui.

44.Jennywassobusythatshedidn'tathemeetingyesterday.

45.MyparentsarepofeverythinggoodthatIdo.

第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡

上指定位置。

Accordingtoarecentsurvey,violence(暴力)didhappeninschools.Studentsshowed46(they)fear

andparentsandteachersalsoexpressedtheirworriesaboutit.Expertshopethat47wholesocietypaymore

attentiontothementalhealthofteenagers.

Nowadays,schoolviolenceisahotproblem.Ithinkthisisalsoabigproblem48needsourgreat

attention.Weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventviolence49(happen)atschool,formoreandmore

studentswoulddropoutofschooliftheirpersonal50(safe)couldn'tbeguaranteed.

Infactviolencecan51(learn).Childrenlearnviolentbehaviorfromadultsorfromwhattheyseeon

televisionorontheInternet.

IfImeetwithschoolviolence,Iwillnotanswerviolencewithviolence,foritwillleadto52(much)

fighting.IfImeetwithschoolviolence,I53(tell)myteachersorparentsaboutit.Ithinktheywillhelpme

dealwithitwellandtheywillprotectmefrombad54(guy).

Allinall,everystudentshouldbehavewellandkeepaway55violence.

第三節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(25分)

56.團(tuán)隊(duì)合作(teamwork)很重要，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫一篇關(guān)于團(tuán)隊(duì)合作的演講稿，在班會(huì)上發(fā)言。

內(nèi)容包括：1.團(tuán)隊(duì)合作非常重要，利于更好更快地完成工作；

2.團(tuán)隊(duì)合作既能節(jié)約時(shí)間和精力，又能相互學(xué)習(xí)；

3.學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，進(jìn)行合作，如：小組合作完成任務(wù)；

4.運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)，合作不可少，如：打籃球、踢足球等；

5.多合作，我們班就會(huì)更好。

注意：1.詞數(shù)80詞左右（開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）;

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連續(xù)；

3.不能出現(xiàn)自己的真實(shí)信息。

參考詞匯：與...合作cooperatewith...

Goodmorning,everyone!Mytopictodayis“Teamwork”

Thanksforyourlistening!

參考答案

第一節(jié)（共5小題；第小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段短對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),

并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一

小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

1.Whattimeisitnow?

A.8:30B.9:00C.9:30

2.Howwastheweatherintheman'shometownlastweekend?

A.Rainy.B.Hot.C.Cool.

3.WhatfruitdoesLisa'ssisterlikebest?

A.Apples.B.Oranges.C.Grapes.

4.Whendoesthewomanplaysports?

A.OnTuesdays.B.OnSaturdays.C.OnSundays.

5.Whatdoesthemanwanttoseefirst?

A.Tigers.B.Pandas.C.Monkeys.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；第小題1.5分，滿分23.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中

選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,

第小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答下列小題。

6.WhatisJimdoing?

A.Doinghishomework.B.Practicingtheguitar.C.Playingthepiano.

7.HowlonghasJimplayedthepiano?

A.Forsixmonths.B.Forfouryears.C.Forsixyears.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答下列小題。

8.HowdoesJackylook?

A.Happy.B.Excited.C.Unhappy.

9.WhatdoesJackywanttogiveup?

AChinese.B.Japanese.C.Russian.

10.Whichcitywilltheygo?

A.Beijing.B.Shanghai.C.Chengdu.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答下列小題。

11.WhatisLiDonggoingtodoonSaturdaymorning?

A.Dohishomework.B.Goshopping.C.Seeadoctor.

12.WhoisinterestedinEnglish?

A.LiDong.B.LiDong'suncle.C.LiDong'sbrother.

13.WhatdidLiDongbuyforhisbrother?

A.Afootball.B.Abasketball.C.Ahistorybook.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答下列小題。

14Wherearethemanandthewoman?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclothesstore.

15.Whydoesthemancomehere?

A.Toeatsomethingdelicious.B.Togetsomethingforhimself.C.Tobuysomethingforhisson.

16.Howmuchdoesthemanpayatlast?

A.$16.B.$60.C.$80.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答下列小題。

17.HowsoonwillthebusaiTive?

A.Inafewminutes.B.Intwentyminutes.C.Inthirtyminutes.

18.Whatdidpeoplebegintodo100yearsago?

A.Tocatchfishes.B.Toplanttrees.C.Tobuildhouses.

19.Whatdopeoplelikedoingintheparkinautumnandwinter?

A.Takingphotos.B.Watchingbirds.C.Singingsongs.

20.Whoisspeaking?

A.Atouristguide.B.Abusdriver.C.Aschoolteacher.

第二部分讀（共三節(jié)，滿分70分）

第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選

項(xiàng)。

A

Honestyisanimportantrulewhenyouarewithothers.Nevercheatyourfriendsbecausethatwillmakeyoulose

themandyouwillfeel].Don'ttellliestoyourparents,oryouwill2them.Ifyouareateacherora

parent,you'dbetteralwaystellthe3toyourstudentsorchildren.Thatcanmakethembelieveyouandrespect

you.

Ifyoumakea4、don'ttrytohideit.Faceitandcorrectit.Thatmakespeoplelikeyoubetterthanbefore

becausetheythinkyouare.5.

1.A.excitedB.lonelyC.worriedD.calm

2.A.hurtB.careC.hitD.love

3.A.answerB.reasonC.secretD.truth

4.A.decisionB.mistakeC.promiseD.friend

5.A.braveB.kindC.honestD.creative

【答案】l.B2.A3.D4.B5.C

【解析】

【分析】本文主要講述了誠(chéng)實(shí)的重要性。

1題詳解】

句意：永遠(yuǎn)不要欺騙你的朋友，因?yàn)槟菚?huì)讓你失去他們，你會(huì)感到孤獨(dú)。

excited興奮的；lonely孤單的；worried擔(dān)心的；calm冷靜的。根據(jù)“becausethatwillmakeyoulosethem”可

知，失去朋友會(huì)感到孤單，故選B。

【2題詳解】

句意：不要對(duì)你的父母說(shuō)謊，否則你會(huì)傷害他們。

hurt傷害；care關(guān)注；hit襲擊；love喜愛(ài)。根據(jù)"Don'ttellliestoyourparents”可知，對(duì)父母撒謊是在傷害他

們，故選A。

【3題詳解】

句意：如果你是老師或家長(zhǎng)，你最好總是告訴你的學(xué)生或孩子真相。

answer回答；reason理由；secret秘密；truth真相。根據(jù)"Thatcanmakethembelieveyouandrespectyou”可

知，告訴孩子或?qū)W生真相，他們才會(huì)相信和尊重你，故選D。

【4題詳解】

句意：如果你犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，不要試圖把它臧起來(lái)。

decision決定；mistake錯(cuò)誤；promise承諾；friend朋友。根據(jù)"Faceitandcorrectit”可知，此處指犯了錯(cuò)誤

要正確面對(duì)，故選B。

【5題詳解】

句意：這會(huì)讓人們比以前更喜歡你，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為你很誠(chéng)實(shí)。

brave勇敢的；kind友善的；honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的；creative有創(chuàng)造力的。勇敢面對(duì)自己犯的錯(cuò)誤，會(huì)讓人們認(rèn)為你

很誠(chéng)實(shí)，故選C。

B

Twoyearsago,Itogetherwithmywife,mysonandmylittledaughtertoatiptoGuangzhou.Whenwe6

ourhotel,itwasaround1a.m.MylittledaughterlookedoutatthelightsofCantonTowerandsaidshewantedtogo

outside.Itoldheritwastoolatetogo7、butshekeptlookingoutofthewindowandsaid,“Justfortwo

minutes.^^

MywifeandIjustlookedateachother,smiledandsaid,“Twominutes!,5WegotdressedandwalkedtoCanton

Tower.Whenwegotthere,mydaughterpointedatthelightsandshouted8、*Dad,look!^^Andthenshefell

asleep.Sowehadtogobacktothe9.

Ittookushalfanhourtogetreadyforthe20secondswe10nearthetower,butitmadeourdaughter

happyandthat11alottous.ThatnightIlearneda12abouthappiness.Wesometimeshavechancesto

13happymomentsinourlives,butweoftenfindanexcusetodosomethingelse.

Becauseofmy14.1learnedthatIwasthebiggestenemytomyownhappiness.Happinessisadoorthat

isalways15、andwearetheoneswhohavetodecideifwearegoingtowalkthroughthedoor.

6.A.leftforB.lookedatC.lookedforD.arrivedat

7.A.offB.outC.aheadD.back

8.A.luckilyB.sadlyC.happilyD.coldly

9.A.hotelB.restaurantC.towerD.shop

10.A.wastedB.gaveC.spentD.saved

11.A.meantB.earnedC.finishedD.did

12.A.topicB.subjectC.storyD.lesson

13.A.rememberB.makeC.loseD.buy

14.A.fatherB.sonC.wifeD.daughter

15.A.openB.closeC.wideD.big

【答案】6.D7.B8.C9.A10.C11.A12.D13.B14.D15.A

【解析】

【分析】本文主要講述了作者因?yàn)闈M足了女兒出去看燈光的小心愿，看到女兒開(kāi)心的臉龐，明白了快樂(lè)的

含義。

【6題詳解】

句意：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)酒店時(shí)，大約是1點(diǎn)鐘。

leftfor動(dòng)身去；lookedat#；lookedfor尋找；arrivedat至！］達(dá)。根據(jù)"Whenwe...ourhotel,itwasaround1

可知，此處描述到達(dá)酒店的時(shí)間，故選D。

【7題詳解】

句意：我告訴她現(xiàn)在出去太晚了。

off離開(kāi)；out出去;ahead朝前;back向后。根據(jù)"saidshewantedtogooutside”可知,此處指"出去"，英文

表達(dá)為goout,故選B。

【8題詳解】

句意：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)那里時(shí)，我女兒指著燈高興地叫了起來(lái)。

luckily幸運(yùn)地；sadly難過(guò)地；happily開(kāi)心地;coldly寒冷地。根據(jù)"butitmadeourdaughterhappy”可知，女

兒終于可以出去看到這些燈光，所以她是開(kāi)心的，故選C。

【9題詳解】

句意：所以我們只好回酒店了。

hotel酒店；restaurant餐館；tower塔;shop商店。根據(jù)"Whenwe…ourhotel”可知，又回了酒店,故選A。

【10題詳解】

句意：我們花了半個(gè)小時(shí)為在塔附近的20秒做準(zhǔn)備。

wasted浪費(fèi)；gave給；spent花費(fèi)；saved節(jié)省。根據(jù)“the20secondswe...nearthetower”可知，此處指花在

看塔附近燈光的這20秒，故選C。

【11題詳解】

句意：但這讓我們的女兒很開(kāi)心，這對(duì)我們意義重大。

meant意味著；carried攜帶；finished完成；did做。根據(jù)“butitmadeourdaughterhappy”可知，女兒開(kāi)心對(duì)

父母意味著一切，故選A。