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Unit9HealthCare
ReadingLeadinCanyouthinkofthesituationswherepeopleneedhelp?Seriousillness,jobless,accidents,wars,disasters…2.Whileoneisinsuchsituations,whichorganizationcanhelpbesidesthepeoplearoundhimorher?
TheWHOtogetherwiththegovernment.Newwordscarpenter/`ka:p
nt
/n.木匠layoff解雇;不理會(huì);使下崗makemattersworse使情況更困難或更危險(xiǎn)loan/l
un/n.借款;借出物hopeless/`h
uplis/adj.沒有希望的;令人絕望的getridof擺脫clinic/`klinik/n.診所allowance/`launs/n.津貼;補(bǔ)助fundamental/﹑fnd`mentl/adj.根本的,根本的pressure/`pre/n.壓力consult/kn`slt/vt.&vi.向……咨詢;查閱chemist/`kemist/n.藥劑師;化學(xué)家statistics/st`tistiks/n.統(tǒng)計(jì)資料;〔一組〕數(shù)據(jù);統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)resident/`rezidnt/n.居民fee/fi:/n.費(fèi)用;效勞費(fèi);酬金vow/vau/vt.發(fā)誓;起誓n.誓言;誓約prosperity/pr`sperti/n.繁榮;成功;順利fund/fnd/n.專款;基金;〔復(fù)數(shù)〕資金nationwide/﹑nein`waid/adjv&adv.普及全國的〔地〕;全國性的〔地〕Scanningandskimming
ParagraphA:Amansufferingfromaseriousdiseasewasunabletopayfortreatment.ParagraphB:Withahealthcareproject’shelp,WangLin’sdiseasewascured.ParagraphC:AnewhealthprojectisaimedatexploringanddevelopinganewhealthcaremodelforChina.ParagraphD:ManyurbanChinesearelivingonmoneygivenbythegovernment.ParagraphE:
MillionsofChinesepeopleinurbanareascannotaffordproperhealthcare.
ParagraphF:
Healthcareprojectisveryimportantinourcountry’seffortstofightpoverty.ParagraphG:TheChinesegovernmentistakingmeasurestopreventthespreadofAIDS.ParagraphH:Peoplemusthelpeachotherifsocietyistodevelopandprosper.ParagraphI:Ourcountryisworkinghardtofightpovertyandimprovehealthcare.Careful-readingInwhatwayisWangLin’ssituationsimilartothatofotherlow-incomefamilies?Theyallcanonlymakeendsmeetontheirlowincome,andifsomeoneintheirfamiliesbecomesseriouslyill,thefamilyisforcedintopoverty,andhastoaskforhelpfromthegovernment.2.Whyismedicalinsurancesoimportanttolow-incomefamilies?Becausemedicalinsurancecanprovideeasyaccesstohospitalsandclinicsforlow-incomefamilies.3.WhatisthegovernmentdoingaboutAIDSinChina?ChinesegovernmenthasvowedtoprovidefreeAIDStestsforthegeneralpublicaswellasfreetreatmentforthosewhocannotaffordthetreatmentfees.Andwelearnfromnewsthatourgovernmenthasdecidedtocontrolthenumberwithin1.5millionbefore2010.4.Whatcanwedotocarefortheweakestmembersofoursociety?Ourcountrydecidedtomoveforwardwithoutleavinganyonebehind.Nowwearetakingmeasures,suchasreducingpoverty,helpingsickpeoplegettreatedproperlyandprovidingmedicalinsuranceforthepoor.Andweallknowthatthefamousprogramme“DevelopingtheWest〞,itisanimportantmeasuretoputanendtopoverty.Onlybyhelpingeachother,canourcountrydevelopandprosper.Explanation
bediagnosedwith:
beidentifiedwithadiseasee.g.MaryisdiagnosedwithAIDSwhenshewasonlysevenyearsold.
ThissentencemeansthatwhenMarywasseven,thedoctortoldherthatshehadthediseaseAIDS.
2.laysb.off:dismisssb.Ifsb.islaidoff,itmeanssheorhelosesherorhisjob.Andtheadjective“l(fā)aid-off〞comesfromthisphrase.Translate:由于效益不佳,工廠不得不解雇五名工人,王林就是下崗職工中的一名。Thefactoryhastolayoffatleast50workersbecauseofthelowbenefits,thusWangLinbecomesoneofthelaid-offworkers.3.tomakemattersworse:what’sworsee.g.Ilostmywaytothehotel,tomakemattersworse,IforgetthenameofthehotelwhereIlive.4.thanksto:becauseofe.g.ThankstothekindhelpofMr.Wang,Icouldarriveatthestationontime.〞=IfMr.Wanghadn’thelpedme,Icouldnothavearrivedatthestationontime.5.fundamental:
elementary,basice.g.thefundamentallawsoftheuniverse
=thebasiclawsoftheuniverse.6.toconsult:
toseekadviceorinformationofsomethinge.g.Ifyouareill,youshouldgotohospitaltoconsultadoctor,itmeansyoushouldaskforadviceonhowtocurethedisease.Ifyoudon’tunderstandaword,youcanconsultadictionary,itmeansyoucanlookitupinthedictionary.7.Theycannotaffordtoconsultadoctororpurchasemedicinesfromachemistwhentheygetsick,norcantheymakesurethattheirchildrenkeepahealthydiet.這里表示否認(rèn)意義的副詞nor置于句首,后面的句子應(yīng)采用局部倒裝形式,意為“也不……〞e.g.Ifyoudon’twaitforhim,norshallI.具有相同用法的否認(rèn)意義的副詞還有never,nor,neither,nosooner,little,hardly,seldom,innoway,nowhere,notonly等。e.g.1)Notasinglemistakedidhemakeinhisexam.2)Visitourstores.Nowhereelsewillyoufindsuchmagnificentbargains.3)Hardlyhadhefinishedhisworkwhenthetelephonerang.4)Notonlydidhecomplainaboutthefood,healsorefusedtopayforit.2.Itissometimessaidthatasocietycanbejudgedbythewayitcaresforitsweakestmembers.
當(dāng)way作先行詞,并在定語從句中做狀語時(shí),關(guān)系詞用that或inwhich或省略。如:Idon’tlikethewaythat/inwhichhetreatsme.ComprehensionbadhousingconditionnohealthydietcannotaffordtopurchasemedicalinsurancenogoodeducationunemploymentpovertyAIDSaccidentsgovernmentprogrammesSamplepassageNowadays,alotofpeoplearestillsufferingfromunemployment.Itcanbeadirectcauseofpoverty.Asweknow,povertyisasocialphenomenonthatcancauseaseriesofsocialproblems.Theunemployedusuallyhavealowincomeevennoincome,sotheyhavenomoneytoimprovetheirhousingcondition,tohaveahealthydiet,tobuymedicalinsurance,andtotakeupgoodeducation.WeallknowmanypeopleareinfectedwithAIDSbecauseofthelackofeducation.SowhenthepoorgetseriousdiseaselikeAIDS,orwhenaccidentshappentothem,theyhavenothingtodobutwaitfordeath.Sowithourcountry’seconomicdeveloping,governmentprogrammesshouldbemadetoimprovethehealthcareconditionofthepoor.Homework
1.Retellthetextusingabout100words.2.FinishExercises1,2,and3onPage77inWordStudy,andwritetheEnglishexplanationofthefollowingwordsonapieceofpaper.Thewordsare“statistics,income,constant,fundamental,clinic,pressure,consult,abuse,chemist,allowance,cover,re-employment〞.://9992038://9992039wqf61xtz睛,相距不到一尺!那張?jiān)狙G美麗的臉龐,在此時(shí)此刻顯得十分可怕?!鞍 曔€沒叫出聲來,冰冷的手指已經(jīng)掐住了慕容凌娢的脖子,尖利而又細(xì)長的指甲狠狠陷入了她的脖頸中,滲出點(diǎn)點(diǎn)血絲。那纖細(xì)的手力氣極大,像鉗子一樣狠狠卡住慕容凌娢,使她眼冒金星,疼的她連叫都叫不出來了?!鞍俚憬恪曈帽M全身的力氣,叫出了這幾個(gè)字,慕容凌娢感覺眼前發(fā)黑,所有東西都變模糊了。“即使你現(xiàn)在不死,早晚也會(huì)死。與其在這里受罪,還不如早點(diǎn)解脫……〞百蝶說著,手
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