高一英語必修3-第一單元-using-language

Period5ReadingandwritingFestivalsforlovers?QiqiaoFestivalValentine’sDayfellinlovegotmarriedTheGoddessgotangryforcedtoleaveeachotherCrosstheMilkyWaytomeetonlyonceayearComeintothetextWhile-readingTrueorfalseHuJinfailedtomeetLiFangat7:00.2.

IfitisrainingonQiqiaojie,itmeansthatZhinuisweepingandthecouplewillbeabletomeet.3.

Becausehermostlovelydaughtergotmarriedtoahumansecretly,theGoddessgotmorethanangry.4.LiFangthoughthecouldgetmarriedtoHuJin,justlikeNiulangandZhinu.5.WhenLiFangmetHuJin,hefeltveryglad.TFTTFwon’t

worried1.HowdidLiFangfeelatthebeginningofthestory?why?Hefeltheart-brokenandlikeafool.BecausehethoughtthathewaswaitingwithhopebutHuJindidn’tturnup,laughingathim.Reading-II(10m):

Answerthefollowingquestions:2.HowdidLiFangknowthemanagerwantedtoshutthecoffeeshop?3.WhydidpeoplewanttheweathertobefineonQiqiaoFestival?ThemanagerwipedthetablesthensatdownandturnedontheTV.Peoplewantedtheweathertobefinesotheycanmeettheonetheylove.4.WhatisthereasonwhyLiFangdidnotmeetontime?BecauseLiFangwaitedinthecoffeeshopwhileHuJinwaitedintheteashop.5.HowdidLiFangfeelattheendofthestory?Why?HewasworriedbecausehehasthrownawayHuJin’sValentine’sgifts.Whatarethedifferencesandsimilaritiesbetweenthetwofestivals?

DiscussionHowshouldwetreatChinesetraditionalfestivalsandsomewesternfestivals?Nowadays,somepeoplepaymoreattentiontoValentine’sDaythanQiqiaojie,whichwasonceoneofthemostpopularfestivalsinancientChina.Anyway,eachfestivalinChinahasitsowntaleandmeaning.Soweshouldholdontoourownfestivalsandculture,aswellaspassthemonfromgenerationtogeneration.WeshouldneverallowsomewesternfestivalstotaketheplaceofChinesetraditionalfestivals.A.短語翻譯1.對……有害_____________ 2.紀(jì)念____________3.導(dǎo)致____________4.打扮____________5.捉弄某人____________

6.期待_____________7.被……所覆蓋__________

8.與……有共同點(diǎn)________9.守諾_____________

10.提醒某人某事_________11.屏住呼吸_________ 12.與……結(jié)婚_______

doharmtoinmemoryofleadtodressupplayatrickonsb.lookforwardtobecoveredwithhave…incommonkeepone’swordremindsb.ofsth.holdone’sbreathgetmarried(tosb.)

Writing

WriteadifferentendingtothestoryofLiFang,beginningwith:Ashesadlypassedtheteashoponthecorneronhisway…1.Butshedidn’tturnup.1)出現(xiàn),出席(某活動)I’mveryhappyyouturnedup

soearly.

2)把(收音機(jī)等)音量開大一些,其反義短語是turndown.Languagepointsturndown拒絕,調(diào)小turnoff關(guān)掉turnin上交turnout結(jié)果是......turntosb.forhelp向某人求助turnover移交，翻身turnagainst背叛，對抗相關(guān)短語:

Turnuptheradioalittle,Icanscarcelyheartheprogram.2.keepherword=keepone’spromisekeepone’sword意為“守信用〞,其反義詞是breakone’sword,即“失信〞。Heisamanwhoalwayskeepshisword.Don’tbreakyourword,otherwise,noonewilltrustyou.

注意：keepone’sword和breakone’sword中的名詞word不能用復(fù)數(shù)形式。相關(guān)短語：inaword/inshort/tobeshort簡言之；總之haveawordwithsb.與某人談話havewordswithsb.與某人發(fā)生口角inotherwords換句話說Agentlemanshouldalways__his__.A.keeps;wordB.keep;wordC.keeps;wordsD.keep;wordsB3.holdone’sbreath=stopbreathingforatime屏息Thegirlheldherbreathatthesightofthesnake.Weheldourbreathandwaitedtoseewhatwouldhappen.當(dāng)那個女孩看到那條蛇的時候，她屏住呼吸。我們屏住呼吸等著看看會發(fā)生什么事。beoutofbreath上氣不接下氣draw/takeadeepbreath深呼吸breath(n.)-----------------------breathe(v.)4.apologize向------抱歉apologizetosbfor(doing)sth=saysorrytosbfordoingsth

=makeanapologytosbfor(doing)sthYoumustapologizetotheteacherforbeingsorude./yourcominglate.你必須為你的粗魯行為/遲到向老師抱歉。5.drown(drowned,drowned)1)浸，泡所有的街道都被洪水淹沒了。廚師把水果浸在奶油里。借…

消愁drownone’ssorrow/sadnessin…Thereisadrowningmanintheriver.2〕淹死Thecookdrownedthefruitwithcream.Allthestreetsweredrownedbytheflood.河里有一個落水的人。Hedrownedhimselfinwork.他埋頭工作。6.obviousadj.

1)obvious+to+表示人的名詞或代詞Herdisappointmentwasobvioustoherfriend.明顯的，

清楚的2)It+be+obvious+that-clause明顯，顯而易見….Itwasobviousthatshewasindanger.Itisobviousthatyouarewrong.7.marry的用法：1)她嫁給了一個律師。Shemarriedalawyer.

2)她和一位律師結(jié)婚了。Shewas

marriedtoalawyer.Shehasbeenmarriedtothelawyerforayear.

表示婚姻狀態(tài),后接賓語時要用介詞to，而不用with.

表示“和......結(jié)婚〞，“嫁......〞，“娶......〞時，marry為及物動詞，要用marrysb.，而不用marrywithsb.3)他們結(jié)婚三年了。Theyhavebeenmarriedforthreeyears.=Theygotmarriedthreeyearsago.=It’sthreeyearssincetheygotmarried.注意：marry和getmarried都表示短暫行為，不能和表示一段時間的短語連用，而havebeenmarried那么表示婚姻狀態(tài)，可以與表示婚姻狀態(tài)持續(xù)多久的時間狀語連用。8.Finding做原因狀語：1._______________________〔看到這張照片〕hecouldn’thelpthinkingofhischildhood.Seeingthepicture2.__________________(因為病了)，hedidn’tcometoschool.Beingill3.Hisfatherdiedlastyear,__________________〔留給她一座大房子〕。leavingherabighouse9.AsLiFangsetoffforhome,hethought...setoff:TomandhisfathersetoffforAmericayesterday.Thebombsetoffamongthecrowd.動身,出發(fā);使〔地雷、炸彈〕爆炸;燃放

相關(guān)短語：setouttodo著手做某事setaboutdoingsth.著手〔做某事〕seti