廣西貴港市2019年中考英語試卷

廣西貴港市2019年中考英語試卷

學校:姓名：班級：考號：

一、單項選擇

1.—IsMrGreenatschool?

一Sorry,Idon'tknow.Butyoucancallhim340-5261.

A.inB.withC.byD.

2.-Hasthemeetingbegunyet?

—Notyet.Wehavetowaiteveryoneishere.

A.andB.untilC.orD.but

3.-Joe,don*teattoomuchice-cream.

—OK,mom.Butitreallygood.

A.feelsB.looksC.tastesD.sounds

4.—WhatdidyoursisterbuyfbryourmotheronMother'sDay?

—.Shemadeacardfbrher.

A.NothingB.SomethingC.AnythingD.Everything

5.—WhywasJimlatefbrworkthismorning?

—Hegotuplate.

A.nearlyB.graduallyC.hardlyD.probably

6.--Theairisveryfreshinourcity.Thereislessthanbefore.

—Yes.Thegovernmenthastakenactiontoprotecttheenvironment

A.woodB.pollutionC.noiseD.water

7.—Ihavetroublethenewword.Canyouhelpme?

—Sure.Youcanlookitupinthedictionary.

A.understandingB.tounderstand

C.understandD.understood

8.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVprogramTheReader?

—Excellent.Manypeopleareaboutit.Theynevermissit.

A.nervousB.worriedC.crazyD.angry

9.—Theoilontheearthwilloneday.

—Ithinkso.Weshouldmakegooduseofit.

A.findoutB.workoutC.giveoutD.runout

10.-IheardthatPaulhurthimselfbadlyintheearthquake.

—Yes.Thedoctorhadtohisrightlegtosavehim.

A.cutupB.cutoutC.cutoffD.cutdown

11.-Ifthetrafficbusy,Lindawon11catchthetraininonehour.

-Iknow.Iwillcallhertoleaveforthetrainstationatonce.

A.isB.willbeC.wasD.hasbeen

12.-Frankhaschangedalot,hasn*the?

-Yes.Heismuchbecauseheexerciseseveryday.

A.strongB.stronger

C.strongestD.thestrongest

13.-Doyouknowthefamousartistinred?

—Sure.Hetotheartfestivalinourcityeveryyear.

A.invitesB.invited

C.isinvitedD.wasinvited

14.-Couldyoupleasetellme?

-Yes.Hewenttherebyplanelastweek.

A.whereMr.Brownwillgo

B.howMr.BrownwenttoBeijing

C.howlongMr.BrownhasbeeninBeijing

D.whendidMr.BrowngotoBeijing

15.-Wouldyouliketogotothemoviewithmetonight?

—.Seeyouthen.

A.NoproblemB.I'mnotfree

C.Yes,pleaseD.Pmnotsure

二、完形填空

AlanandJackarefriends.Theywantedtomakesurethatthebirdsoutsideontheice

wereducksorgeese（鵝）?So16acoldJanuaryeveninglastyear,thetwoboys

walkedontothefrozen（結冰的）riverneartheirhomestogetabetterlook.They17a

rockontotheicetotestit.Theythoughttheicecouldholdtheir18.Thentheystepped

（踩；踏）onit.ButwhenJacktook19steps,hefellthroughthefrozensurface

suddenly.

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Alanrantohelphisfriend.Hetriedto20Jackoutfromthecoldwaterandontothe

frozenland.Buttheicedidn'thold,andhefellin,too.

Jack'seldersistersawtheboysfallingthroughtheiceandstartedshoutingforhelpJohn,

aneighbor21nearbyonhiswaytothestore,quicklystoppedthecar22heheard

theshout.Seeingtheboys,hecaughtanearbylifering（救生圈），23hisshoesand

jumpedintothewater.JohnswamtowardsAlanandJack,andtook24backto

land.Theyweretakentothehospitalatonce.25,theyweresaved.Theywerereally

thankfultotheirbraveneighbor.

16.A.atB.inC.onD.of

17.A.threwB.graveC.collectedD.took

18.A.shoesB.feetC.heightD.weight

19.A.alittleB.afewC.littleD.few

20.A.pullB.pusC.pickD.protect

21.A.singingB.runningC.walkingD.driving

22.A.beforeB.whileC.afterD.unless

23.A.putonB.tookoffC.cleanedupD.turnedoff

24.A.theirB.TheirsC.themselvesD.them

25.A.SecondlyB.ActuallyC.FinallyD.Especially

三、閱讀單選

Thewinterholidayisusuallyagoodtimetosleepin.ButGaoYuqi,a14-year-old

boyfromAnhui,gotupat7：00amtorunatleast2kilometerseverydayduringthe

holiday.Infact,thisexercisewaspartofthishomework.

Gaowasnotalone.Manyschoolsacrossthecountryrequiredstudentstoexercise

duringthewinterholiday.Partofthereasonisthatphysicaleducationtestscoresarenow

worthmoreontheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination（中考）.Andthescoreisnow

worthupto60points.

Becauseofthis,Gao'sschoolnowasksstudentstorunwhentheweatherisnice,and

exerciseindoorsifitisbad.Studentshavetopost（公布）exercisephotosintheirclasses*QQ

groups.AttheGoldenAppleJinchengNo.1MiddleSchoolinChengdu,studentshave

dailyexerciseplans.Forexample,theyhavetoskiprope（跳繩）fortwominutesanddo

threesetsofsit-ups（彳卬臣卜起坐）eachday.Theirparentssignoff（簽名）ontheirplans

whentheyfinishexercising.

Thishasbeenabigchallengeformanystudents,buthasalsohelpedtomakeexercisea

biggerpartoftheirlives.ManystudentslikeGaousedtohaterunning,butnowtheyare

abletorunforoverhalfanhoureveryday.Theyfellinlovewithexerciseduringthe

holiday.

26.HowmanykilometersdidGaoYuqiruneverydayduringtheholiday?

A.Atleastonekilometer.

B.Atleasttwokilometers.

C.Atleastthreekilometers.

D.Atleastfourkilometers.

27.Whatdidtheschoolsrequirethestudentstododuringthewinterholiday?

A.Toexercise.

B.Tobevolunteers.

C.Tohavearest.

D.Todoasurvey.

28.WhatdothestudentshavetodowhentheyfinishexercisinginGao'sschool?

A.Tocalltheirtea.

B.Toputtheirplansonline.

C.Toasktheirparentstosignoffontheirplans.

D.Topostexercisephotosintheirclasses*QQgroups.

29.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Skippingrope.

B.Swimming.

C.Sit-up.

D.Running.

30.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?__

A.Howtoexerciseduringthewinterholiday.

B.Exercisingisabigchallengeformanystudents.

C.Physicaleducationtestscoresareimportantnow.

D.Exercisingisbecomingpartofstudents*homework.

試卷第4頁，共10頁

HongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge（HZMB）openedonOctober24,2018.It'sthe

longestcross-seabridgeintheworld.Thebridgeis55kilometerslong.ItconnectsHong

KongandMacaototheChinesemainlandcityofZhuhai.Construction（建筑工程）onthe

HZMBbeganin2009.Itisconsideredasoneofthe"sevenwonders（奇跡）ofthemodem

world1'.

TheHZMBistheonlyoneinmanyways.Itcanwithstandwindspeedsofupto

185km/handearthquakeswithmagnitude（震級）ofupto8.It'sdesignedtohaveaservice

life（壽命）of120years,20yearslongerthanmostbridges.

AndIfsnotjustabridge,butalsoparttunnel（隧道）andpartisland.Inonesection

（部分），thebridgeturnsintoa6.7-kmunderseatunnel.Andthetunnelpassesthrough

twoman-madeislands.Thetunnelistheworld'slongestunderseatunnelforroadtraffic,

allowinglargeshipstocontinuepassingthroughtheseaareaabovethetunnel.

TheHZMBmakesitmoreconvenienttotravelbetweenthethreeareas.Itcanshorten

（縮短）thetravelingtimefromHongKongtoZhuhai.Peopleusedtospendfourhours,

butnowittakesabout45minutes.

Bymakinglocalcitiesandareasclosertogether,theHZMBhelpstheareas*

development.Itcandeveloptheeconomy（經濟）ofHongKong,Macaoandnine

Guangdongcities.

31.WhendidtheHZMBopen?

A.OnOctober24,2009.

B.OnNovember24,2009.

C.OnOctober24,2018.

D.OnDecember24,2018.

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"withstandHmeaninChinese?

A.堅守

B.躲避

C.減輕

D.承受

33.ThebridgecanhelpthethreeareasinmanywaysEXCEPT__.

A.developingtheeconomyofthethreeareas

B.makingthethreeareashavefewerearthquakes

C.makinglocalcitiesandthethreeareasclosertogether

D.shorteningthetravelingtimefromHongKongtoZhuhai

34.HowlongdoesittaketotravelfromHongKongtoZhuhaiaccordingtothepassage?

A.About45minutes.

B.About55minutes.

C.About2hours.

D.About4hours.

35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thebridgeis55kilometerslong.

B.ConstructionontheHZMBbeganin2009.

C.TheservicelifeoftheHzMBis20yearsshorterthanmostbridge.

D.Inonesection,theunderseatunnelpassesthroughtwomanmadeislands.

Doyouoftenlistentomusicatloudvolumes（音量）?Overonebillion（十億）young

peopleareatriskofhearingloss（失聰）becauseoflisteningtoloudnoiseforlongperiodsof

time.ListeningtomusicorwatchingaTVshowatloudvolumesishannfiiltoyourhearing.

TheUnitedNationshasstandardsfbrsafelistening.Itisnotsafetolistentosoundsthat

arelouderthan85decibels（dB分貝）foreighthoursor100dBfor15minutes.Thesound

ofabusyroadisabout85dBandthesoundofarockconcertcanbeabout100dB.

Loudnoiseisharmfultotheinnerears（內耳）.Mostofusarebomwithabout16,000

haircells（聽毛細胞）inourinnerears.However,listeningtoloudnoisefbralongtime

canmakethesecellsworktoohardandcausesomeofthemtodie.Thisiswhatcauses

hearingloss.

Somepeoplemightthinkthattheirmusicisn'tallthatloud.Butthiscandependon

whereyouare.Forexample,ifyouareinanoisyplacelikethesubway,youmightturn

upyourmusictooloudwithoutrealizingit.Later,whenyoulistentoitatthesamevolume

inaquietplace,youmightfeeluncomfortable.

TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaidtheHsafelevel"fbrmostsoundsisbelow80dBfbr

upto40hoursaweek.Alevelof80dBisroughlyequalto（大約相當于）thenoiseofa

subway.

36.Manyyoungpeopleareatriskofhearinglossbecausethey__.

A.watchTVeveryday

試卷第6頁，共10頁

B.listentomusiceveryday

C.listentoloudnoiseinthesubway

D.listentoloudnoiseforalongtime

37.Thesoundlevelofarockconcertisabout__.

A.80dB

B.85dB

C.100dB

D.HOdB

38.Whatisloudnoisehamifulto?

A.Theinnerears.

B.Thebrain.

C.Theheart.

D.Theeyes.

39.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?

A.Wefeelcomfortablewhenlisteningtoloudmusicinaquietplace.

B.Mostpeoplearebomwithabout1,600haircellsintheinnerear.

C.Itisnotsafetolistentosoundsthatarelouderthan85dBfor15minutes.

D.Below80dBforupto40hoursaweekisthe"safelevel*'formostsounds.

40.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.KeeptheLoudVolumes

B.LoudNoiseIsHarmfultoHearing

C.TheRiskofListeningtoMusic

D.LoudNoiseStopsEarsfromWorking

四、根據(jù)首字母填空

單詞拼寫根據(jù)句子中所給的單詞首字母或中文提示，填寫正確的單詞

41.Wecan*tsmokeinp__.It'sharmfultoothers.

42.Wewilltryourbestw__wearesuccessfulornot.

43.Markcana__attheofficeontimeeveryday.Heisneverlate.

44.Helendidn'tgotoChongqingbyplane.I__,shewenttherebytrain.

45.Wewillhaveawonderfuls__vacationassoonasjuniorhighschooldaysareover.

46.Attheageof__（四十），thewriterfinishedhisfifthnovel.

47.Tobesafe,studentsshould__（避免）goingoutaloneatnight.

48.Everyautumn,the__（落下的）leavesmakeourschoolmorebeautiful.

49.Whenyouaretired,youcangotoa__（令人放松的）placetohavearest.

50.Ifyouwanttogetaprizeinthespeechcompetition,youshould_（準備）foritwell.

五、短文選詞填空

選詞填空根據(jù)短文內容，用方框中所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、完整.每詞

限用一次

possibleplayonewintrain

MaLongisamemberofChinesetabletennisteam.April28wasabigdayfor

him.He51histhirdstraightmen*ssinglestitle（單打冠軍）attheWorldTableTennis

Championships（錦標賽inBudapest.Hebecamethe52maninoverhalfa

century.MaLonghurthiskneeseveralmonthsbeforetheevent.Hisdoctorsaiditwouldbe

almost53forhimtoplayagain.However,Madidn'tgiveup.Evenwithhisinjury

（傷病），Makept54everyday.HiscoachLiuGuolianggavehimalotof

praise."Hismindandskillsareunbelievable,"Liusaid.Hewillbethegreatest55in

history"

六、閱讀回答問題

閱讀理解（二）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內容回答問題.

ThePeople'sBankofChinawillcomeoutthefifthedition（版本）oftherenminbi（RMB）

fromAugust30,2019.Thesebanknotes（紙幣）willhavebrightercolorsandnewsecurity

features（防偽特征）.

We*vebeenusingbanknotesforaround1,000years.BackintheNorthernSong

Dynasty,Chinesepeoplemadetheworldsearliestpapermoneytoreplace（代替）metal

coins.Thesebanknoteswerecalledjiaozi.

Papermoneyischeapertomakeandeasiertocarry.Theseadvantagesmadeitmore

試卷第8頁，共10頁

popularthanotherformsofmoney.Butnow,inthedigital（數(shù)碼的）age,papermoney

seemstobedisappearingforthesamereason.

Chinaseemstobeheadingtowardsbecomingacashless（不用現(xiàn)金的）society.From

supermarketstostreetstores,peoplepaybyusingtheWeChatWalletandAlipayappson

theirmobilephones.Swedeniseven