2024屆寒假高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)政類新聞?wù)Z法填空（含解析）

2024年寒假高三一輪復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)政類新聞?wù)Z法填空每日一練第12天（新型生產(chǎn)力是經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的關(guān)鍵）Newproductiveforcesplaykeyroleingrowth語篇填空1China'ssharpeningfocusonthedevelopmentofnewproductiveforcesisexpected1._________(give)newimpetustohigh-qualityeconomicdevelopment,promotethe2._________(construct)ofamodernindustrialsystemandboostthenation'scorecompetitiveness3.________(global)amidheadwindsandexternaluncertainties,saidexpertsandcompanyexecutives.Emphasizingthekeyroleofinnovation,newproductiveforces,akeyphrasereiteratedrecentlybyChina'stopauthorities,mean4.________(advance)productivityfreedfromtraditionaleconomicgrowthpatternsandproductivitydevelopmentpaths.Theyfeaturehigh-tech,high5.________(efficient)andhighquality,andcomeinaccordance6._________thecountry'snewdevelopmentphilosophy.Heightenedeffortsareneededtoachievebreakthroughsincrucialtechnologiesby7.________(invest)moreinbasicresearch,strategicforward-lookingfieldsandfutureindustries,and8.________(strengthen)enterprises'dominantpositioninbolsteringtechnologicalinnovation,industryinsiderssaid.TheircommentscameasPresidentXiJinping9._________(call)foreffortstoacceleratethedevelopmentofnewproductiveforces10._________firmlypromotehigh-qualitydevelopment.語篇填空2Sci-techinnovationcangeneratenewindustries,newmodelsandnewgrowthdrivers,1.________arethecoreelementsofthedevelopmentofnewproductiveforces,Xisaid.Xi,whoisalsogeneralsecretaryoftheCommunistPartyofChinaCentralCommittee,madethe2._________(remark)whilepresidingoverarecentgroupstudysessionofthePoliticalBureauoftheCPCCentralCommittee.DuChuanzhong,directoroftheInstituteofIndustrialEconomicsatNankaiUniversity,saidthatnewproductiveforcesare3.________(main)drivenbytechnologicalinnovationandnewproductionfactorssuchasdataandcomputingpower.Heemphasizedthat"strategicemergingindustriesandfutureindustries"play4.________vitalroleinpropellingthedevelopmentofnewproductiveforces.Moreeffortsshould5._________(make)tobeefupinnovationcapacitiesincoretechnologiesinkeyfields,6.__________(include)bigdata,artificial7.________(intelligent),blockchain,sensors,quantuminformation,integratedcircuitsandnewmaterials,bolsterthein-depthintegrationofcutting-edgedigitaltechnologieswiththerealeconomyandstrengthenthetrainingofhigh-qualityanddigital-savvytalent,Dusaid.8._________(face)withincreasinglyfierceinternationalcompetition,China'sintensifiedeffortstofosternewproductiveforcesare9.________greatsignificanceinpropellingtheintelligent,greenandhigh-enddevelopmentofindustries,improvingtheresilienceandsecurityofindustrialandsupplychains,andconsolidatingtheeconomic10._________(recover)momentum,saidPanHelin,co-directoroftheDigitalEconomyandFinancialInnovationResearchCenteratZhejiangUniversity'sInternationalBusinessSchool.語篇填空3Heexplainedthat"beingdifferentfromtraditionalproductiveforces1.________aremainlydrivenbylaborandland,newproductiveforcesrelymore2.________technologicaladvancementandtheeffectiveuseofresources,andprovidevitalsupportandguaranteesforhigh--qualityeconomicdevelopment".Notingthatenterpriseshaveplayed3.________prominentpartindrivingtechnologicalinnovation,Pancalledformore4.________(detail)measurestostepuppolicysupportformicro,smallandmedium-sizedenterprises,5._________(strength)theprotectionofintellectualpropertyrightsandoptimizethebusinessenvironment6._________(attract)capitalandtechnologyinflows.LuoZhongwei,aresearcherattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences'InstituteofIndustrialEconomics,said,"Moreemphasisshould7._________(place)onnurturingemergingindustrieswithstrategicimportance,suchasnew-generationinformationtechnology,biotechnology,newenergy,newmaterials,high-end8._________(equip)manufacturingandgreenindustry."TheCentralEconomicWorkConferenceinDecemberhadurged9.________(effort)topromoteindustrialinnovationthroughsci-techinnovationand,10.________particular,developnewindustries,modelsandimpetuswithinnovativeandcutting-edgetechnologies,inordertofosternewproductiveforces.參考答案11.togive 2.construction 3.globally 4.advanced 5.efficiency6.with 7.inversting 8.tostrengthen 9.called 10.and參考譯文1專家和公司高管表示，在逆風(fēng)和外部不確定性的情況下，中國對新生產(chǎn)力發(fā)展的日益關(guān)注有望為高質(zhì)量的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展提供新的動力，促進(jìn)現(xiàn)代工業(yè)體系的建設(shè)，提升國家在全球的核心競爭力。強(qiáng)調(diào)創(chuàng)新的關(guān)鍵作用，新生產(chǎn)力是中國高層最近重申的一個關(guān)鍵詞，意味著從傳統(tǒng)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長方式和生產(chǎn)力發(fā)展道路中解放出來的先進(jìn)生產(chǎn)力。它們具有高科技、高效率、高質(zhì)量的特點(diǎn)，符合國家的新發(fā)展理念。業(yè)內(nèi)人士表示，需要加大對基礎(chǔ)研究、戰(zhàn)略前瞻性領(lǐng)域和未來產(chǎn)業(yè)的投入，以實(shí)現(xiàn)關(guān)鍵技術(shù)的突破，并加強(qiáng)企業(yè)在支持技術(shù)創(chuàng)新方面的主導(dǎo)地位。參考答案21.who 2.remarks 3.mainly 4.a 5.bemade6.including 7.intelligence 8.Faced 9.of 10.recovery參考譯文2科技創(chuàng)新催生新產(chǎn)業(yè)、新模式、新動能，是發(fā)展新生產(chǎn)力的核心要素。南開大學(xué)產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)研究所所長杜傳忠表示，新的生產(chǎn)力主要是由技術(shù)創(chuàng)新和數(shù)據(jù)、計(jì)算能力等新的生產(chǎn)要素驅(qū)動的。他強(qiáng)調(diào)，“戰(zhàn)略性新興產(chǎn)業(yè)和未來產(chǎn)業(yè)”是推動新生產(chǎn)力發(fā)展的重要力量。要加強(qiáng)在大數(shù)據(jù)、人工智能、區(qū)塊鏈、傳感器、量子信息、集成電路、新材料等關(guān)鍵領(lǐng)域核心技術(shù)創(chuàng)新能力建設(shè)，推動前沿?cái)?shù)字技術(shù)與實(shí)體經(jīng)濟(jì)深度融合，加強(qiáng)對高素質(zhì)、精通數(shù)字技術(shù)人才的培養(yǎng)。浙江大學(xué)國際商學(xué)院數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)與金融創(chuàng)新研究中心聯(lián)席主任潘鶴林表示，面對日益激烈的國際競爭，中國加大培育新生產(chǎn)力的力度，對于推動產(chǎn)業(yè)智能化、綠色化、高端化發(fā)展，提高產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈和供應(yīng)鏈的彈性和安全性，鞏固經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇勢頭具有重要意義。參考答案31.that 2.on 3.a 4.detailed 5.strenghten6.toattract 7.beplaced 8.equipment 9.efforts 10.in參考譯文3他解釋說，“與傳統(tǒng)生