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八年級(jí)·英語(yǔ)·外研版·上冊(cè)Module12HelpUnit2Stayawayfromwindowsandheavyfurniture.◎課時(shí)重點(diǎn):1.熟記本單元的重點(diǎn)單詞、短語(yǔ)和祈使句的用法。2.會(huì)用英語(yǔ)描述遇到地震時(shí)的逃生方法。

一、填一填1.逃跑;逃離;從……逃出

run

away

from

2.停止晃動(dòng)

stop

shaking

3.遠(yuǎn)離

stay

away

from

4.保持冷靜

keep

calm

5.當(dāng)心

be

careful

of

run

away

fromstop

shakingstay

away

fromkeep

calmbe

careful

of6.避開(kāi);不接觸

keep

clear

of

7.總之;簡(jiǎn)言之

in

short

8.跳出來(lái)

jump

out

of

keep

clear

ofin

shortjump

out

of二、譯一譯1.地震總是會(huì)突然發(fā)生,所以很難就此警告人們。Earthquakes

always

happen

suddenly,

so

it

is

difficult

to

warn

people

about

them.

2.不要從高樓上向外跳。Do

not

jump

out

of

high

buildings.

3.遠(yuǎn)離窗戶和沉重的家具。Stay

away

from

windows

and

heavy

furniture.

Earthquakes

always

happen

suddenly,

so

it

is

difficult

to

warn

people

about

them.

Do

not

jump

out

of

high

buildings.

Stay

away

from

windows

and

heavy

furniture.

4.保持冷靜,尤其是當(dāng)你和其他人在一起時(shí)。Keep

calm,

especially

when

you

are

with

other

people.

5.不要站在路燈旁和電線桿下。

Do

not

stand

near

street

lights

or

under

power

lines.

6.在大山里,要小心掉落的巖石。

In

the

mountains,

be

careful

of

falling

rocks.

Keep

calm,

especially

when

you

are

with

other

people.

Do

not

stand

near

street

lights

or

under

power

lines.

In

the

mountains,

be

careful

of

falling

rocks.

三、想一想1.仔細(xì)閱讀教材上3的短文,文章介紹了幾種預(yù)防地震的場(chǎng)合,分別是什么??jī)煞N場(chǎng)合,分別是Inside和Outside。

2.文中使用的主要句型是祈使句,請(qǐng)從文中找出一部分例句。略。

3.祈使句有主語(yǔ)嗎?主語(yǔ)是什么?有。主語(yǔ)通常為you,但常省略。

兩種場(chǎng)合,分別是Inside和Outside。

略。

有。主語(yǔ)通常為you,但常省略。

小組活動(dòng)

看教材上1的圖片,在小組里結(jié)對(duì)進(jìn)行問(wèn)答練習(xí)。完成任務(wù)所需的語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu):1.Wherearethepeople?2.Whataretheydoing?Why?

閱讀練習(xí)閱讀教材上3的文章,判斷下列行為的正(√)誤(×),然后在小組里核對(duì)答案。Whentheearthquakestarted...1....Ihidunderatable.

(

)2....Samsatonhisdesk.

(

×

)3....Aliceranoutofthebuilding.

(

×

)4....PeterandHelenstayedintheircar.

(

)5....myfamilyandImovedawayfromthebeach.

(

)√××√√

寫(xiě)作練習(xí)1.用方框中所給的詞或短語(yǔ)回答下列問(wèn)題。brave

inside

keepcalm

powerlines

streetlights

warn(1)Whatisdifficulttodobeforeanearthquake?It

is

difficult

to

warn

people

about

the

earthquakes.

(2)Whereshouldyoustaybeforethegroundstopsshaking?We

should

stay

inside

the

room.

It

is

difficult

to

warn

people

about

the

earthquakes.

We

should

stay

inside

the

room.

(4)Whatshouldn’tyoustandnearorunderinthestreet?We

shouldn’t

stand

near

the

street

lights

or

under

power

lines.

We

shouldn’t

stand

near

the

street

lights

or

under

power

lines.

(3)Whatshouldyoudowhenyouarewithotherpeople?We

should

keep

calm

and

be

brave

and

be

helpful.

We

should

keep

calm

and

be

brave

and

be

helpful.

2.在小組里討論在地震中我們應(yīng)該怎么做,然后把討論結(jié)果寫(xiě)下來(lái)。(1)Gooutandmeetontheplayground.(2)Donotusethelift.

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