國際音標(biāo)（課件）譯林版英語六年級下冊

英語國際音標(biāo)單元音（12個）前元音/i://?//e//?/中元音/

?//?//

?:/后元音/u://?//?://?//ɑ:/雙元音（8個）/e?//a?//??//??//a?/

/??//e?//??/

輔音（28個）清輔音（紅）濁輔音（黑）（10對）/p//t//k//f//θ//s//b//d//g//v//e//z//?//ts//t?//tr//?//dz//d?//dr/鼻音/m//n//?/

/h/半元音

/j//w/舌側(cè)音/?/

/r/輔音音標(biāo)練習(xí)Partone:元音/i://?/

輔音/p/

/b/

/t/

/d/

/k/

/g/

pbtdkgpi:pi:ppi:bpi:tpi:dpi:kpi:gp?p?pp?bp?tp?dp?kp?gbi:bi:pbi:bbi:tbi:dbi:kbi:gb?bipbibbitbidbikb?ti:ti:pti:bti:tti:dti:kti:gt?t?pt?bt?tt?dt?kt?gdi:di:pdi:bdi:tdi:ddi:kdi:gd?d?pd?bd?td?dd?kd?gki:ki:pki:bki:tki:dki:kki:gk?k?pk?bk?tk?dk?kk?ggi:gi:pgi:bgi:tgi:dgi:kgi:gg?g?pg?bg?tg?dg?kg?gParttwo:元音/e/

/?/

輔音/f/

/v/

/h/

/r/

pbtdkgfvfi:fi:pfi:bfi:tfi:dfi:kfi:gfi:ffi:vf?f?pf?bf?tf?df?kf?gf?ff?vvi:vi:pvi:bvi:tvi:dvi:kvi:gvi:fvi:vv?v?pv?bv?tv?dv?kv?gv?fv?vhi:hi:phi:bhi:thi:dhi:khi:ghi:fhi:vh?h?ph?bh?th?dh?kh?gh?fh?vri:ri:pri:bri:tri:dri:kri:gri:fri:vr?r?pr?br?tr?dr?kr?gr?fr?vfefepfebfetfedfekfegfeffevf?f?pf?bf?tf?df?kf?gf?ff?vvevepvebvetvedvekvegvefvevv?v?pv?bv?tv?dv?kv?gv?fv?vhehephebhethedhekheghefhevh?h?ph?bh?th?dh?kh?gh?fh?vrereprebretredrekregrefrevr?r?pr?br?tr?dr?kr?gr?fr?vPartthree:元音/?://?/

輔音/s/

/z/

/θ/

/e/?:?szθeh?:h?si:zi:θ?:de?f?:f?s?pz?pθ?:ste?t?:θ?sh?sh?zdeθe?th?:zh?spi:spi:zf?fθe?d?:td?zsetzedθ?ke?sv?:br?v?s?tz?gθr?:e?:b?:dbet?si:ssi:zθ?:s?se?:zθ?:t?f?′getsikszestt?:θs?:e′s?:v?s′v?z?t?′b?sk?t′b?z?breθbr?:ePartfour:元音/ɑ://?/

輔音/?/

/m/

/n/

/?/ɑ:??mn?ɑ:t?p′?li?m?n??g?fɑ:f?s?i:dmi:ni:??kkɑ:k?p?enzmenpenle?θbɑ:kb?t?etmetnett??kɑ:dk?t?i:fmi:tni:ds??khɑ:fh?tl?:k′m?:m?n?:s?′m??dɑ:kd?kl?km?dn?ts??kɑ:mk?mh?lmi:lni:ll??lɑ:fl?vlɑ:kmɑ:k′nɑ:st?′hɑ:v?st??Partfive:元音/?://?/

輔音/?/

/?/

/t?/

/d?/?:???t?d??:t?v′pre??′p?e??r?t?r?d?k?:tk?tm?′?i:nm?′sɑ:?s?:t?s?:d?p?:tp?t′r???′?e??mɑ:t??ɑ:d?n?:tn?t′ei??′si:??t??nd??nk?:tk?tm???n′me??t?i:pd?i:pl?:dl?td?′l???sd?′s???nt??td??m??:t??tm?′stɑ:?′presti:?t??:t?d??d?t?:tt?pfre?′g?rɑ:?′t?er?d?er?sp?:tsp?t′stei??n′tel?﹑v???nt??pd??bPartsix:元音/u://?/

輔音/tr/

/dr/u:?trdrpu:lp?ltr?pdr?pfu:df?ttr?mdr?lku:lk?ktri:tdri:m?u:t??dtreddreslu:sl?tr?pdr?ghu:zh?ktr?kdr?gbu:tb?ktru:dru:pfu:lf?ltr?tdr?pgu:sg?dstr?:dr?:Partseven:元音/e?/

/a?/

/??/

/??/

/a?/

輔音/ts/

/dz/e?a?????a?tsdzbe?ba?b??ln??na?betsbedzbe?kba?kb??ll??dla?dsi:tsSi:dzkle?mkla?mk??nh??ha?kɑ:tskɑ:dze?da?l??lkr??kra?dp?tsp?dzfe?lfa?lf??lbl??zbla?zmeitsMeidzke?tka?tk??ld??tda?th?tsh?ndzne?mna?sn??lr??zra?zMi:tsLi:dzse?lsa?ds??ls??sa??b?tsB?ndzte?lta?lt??lt??nta?nputsgudzParteight:元音/??/

/e?/

/??/

輔音/w/

/j/??e???wjb??be?b??w?:j?:t??te?t??wetjet????e????w?tj?tm??me?m??weljelp??pe?p??w?nj??r??lre?kr??lw?ej??g??gle?g??dw??dj??zd??de?dj??r??westjesf??fe?′fj??r?w?gj?k

前元音/i:/

bee/bi:/feet/fi:t/keep/ki:p/key/ki:/team/ti:m/meet/mi:t/

/i/

it/it/big/big/city/siti/give/giv/sick/sik//e/get/get/best/best/text/tekst/help/help//?/fat/f?t/have/h?v/cat/k?t/back/b?k/hat/h?t/后元音/a:/

laugh/la:f/glass/gla:s/half/ha:f/farm/fa:m/park/pa:k//?:/

horse/h?:s/saw/s?:/corn/k?:n/course/k?:s/salt/s?:t//?/

dog/d?g/pot/p?t/cost/k?st/what/w?t/honest/′?nist//u:/

food/fu:d/moon/mu:n/rule/ru:l/loose/lu:s/noon/nu:n//u/book/buk/put/put/good/gud/would/wud/could/kud/中元音合口雙元音/ei/

may/mei/name/neim/game/geim/eight/eit/age/eid?//?u/

no/n?u/home/h?um/hope/h?up/wrote/r?ut/note/n?ut/pose/p?uz//ai/eye/ai/time/taim/buy/bai/right/rait/bike/baik/kite/kait//au/

now/nau/out/aut/how/hau/about/?′baut/south/sauθ/house/haus//?i/

boy/b?i/toy/t?i/noise/n?iz/voice/v?is/point/p?int/coin/k?in/開口雙元音/i?/

ear/i?/near/ni?/idea/ai′di?/hear/hi?/mere/mi?/spear/spi?/

/ε?/

air/ε?/tear/tε?/care/kε?/dare/dε?/fair/fε?/there/eε?//u?/tour/tu?/poor/pu?/sure/?u?/moor/mu?/(停泊)your/ju?/輔音/p/

pea/pi:/pie/pai/top/t?p/cap/k?p/people/pi:pl/pride/praid//b/

bee/bi:/by/bai/buy/bai/black/bl?k/bear/bε?//t/let/let/sat/s?t/feet/fi:t/team/ti:m/tide/taid//d/led/led/sad/s?d/feed/fi:d/do/du:/dear/di?/輔音/k/

lack/l?k/take/teik/clock/kl?k/class/kla:s/weekend/′wi:kend//g/

big/big/lag/l?g/glass/gla:s/gum/g?m/good/gud/guest/gest//f/face/feis/fast/fa:st/leaf/li:f/surf/s?:f/favorite/′feiv?rit//v/

very/′veri/five/faiv/fever/′fi:v?/serve/s?:v/never/′nev?/輔音/θ/

bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡)thick/θik/mouth/mauθ/breath/breθ/(n呼吸)thought/θ?:t/author/′?θ?/truth/tru:θ/

/e/

the/e?/they/eei/that/e?t/mother/′m?e?/thus/e?s/then/een//s/face/feis/mouse/maus/cakes/keiks/caps/k?ps/likes/laiks/stops/st?ps//z/

close/kl?uz/keys/ki:z/boys/b?iz/pens/penz/halves/ha:vz/

輔音/t?/

catch/k?t?/cheep/t?i:p/rich/rit?/watch/w?t?/child/t?aild/question/kwest??n/teach/ti:t?/challenge/t??lind?/

/d?/

orange/′?rid?/large/la:d?/juice/d?u:s/job/d??b//tr/

tree/tri:/try/trai/true/tru:/trouble/tr?bl/track/tr?k//dr/dry/drai/dream/dri:m/dress/dres/drink/dri?k/hundred/′h?ndrid/輔音/?/

she/?i:/sharp/?a:p/fish/fi?/shock/??k/shoe/?u://?/

pleasure/′ple??/measure/′me??/television/′telivi??n//ts/let′s/lets/sports/sp?:ts/puts/puts/writes/raits/seats/si:ts//dz/

hands/h?ndz/birds/b?:dz/friends/freindz/beds/bedz/stands/st?ndz/輔音/h/he/hi:/hard/ha:d/him/him/heard/h?:d/half/ha:f//l/

like/laik/late/leit/learn/l?:n/lead/li:d/light/lait/鼻音/m/

my/mai/more/m?:/seem/si:m/meat/mi:t/mind/maind/men/men//n/nice/nais/wind/waind/mind/maind/rain/rein/fine/fain//?/

sing/si?/wing/wi?/ring/ri?/long/l??/beautiful/bju:t?fl/輔音/j/

you/ju:/few/fju:/yard/ja:d/music/′mju:zik/student/′stju:dnt/excuse/ik′skju:z/

/w/

work/w?:k/way/wei/well/wel/what/w?t/twelve/twelv/twin/twin//r/red/red/road/r?ud/write/rait/wrong/r??/problem/′pr?bl?m/

音標(biāo)綜合練習(xí)1./i://i//e//?//bit/

/wi:k//di:l//ri?l//kid//dig//kwik//tip//zip//rid//wil//fil/bitweekdealrealkiddigquicktipzipridwillfillpet//p?k//g?p//k?g//n?g//r?m//b?tl//sed//′h?pi//ten//red/

petpackgapcapnagrambattlesaidhappytenred

/′setl//tr??//di′pend/settle

trash

depend2./a://?://?//u://u//a:sk//ma:sk//pa:st//fra:ns//?d//l?:n//n?:t//p?:z//f?ks//s?k/

askmaskpastFranceoddlawnnaughtpausefoxsock/fa://la:d?//ma:k//l?:d//t?://st?:m//p?t//kr?p//θ?t//pr?mis/

farlargemarkLordtorchstormpotcropthoughtpromise/huk//lu:s//sut//tuk//mud//θru://pul//wud/hookloosesoottookmoodthroughpullwood3./?//?//?//b?z//d?l//′h?ri//g?lf//′tr?bl//?:n//s?:f//′t?:n?//′beg?//t?k/

buss