遼寧省沈陽市和平區(qū)2019-2021年三年中考一模英語試卷分類匯編：綜合閱讀

遼寧省沈陽市和平區(qū)2019-2021年三年中考一模英語試卷分類匯編

綜合閱讀專題

遼寧省沈陽市和平區(qū)2021年中考一模英語試題

六、綜合閱讀(共10小題，每小題2分；滿分20分)

閱讀短文，然后按要求完成以下小題。

A

Eyecontactmeanslookingintoanotherperson'seyes.Thisisaveryimportantpartofbody

language.Itcanbethekeytocommunication.Eyecontactcan(A)showfeelingssuchas

friendliness,interestandunderstanding.

InWesterncountries,usingeyecontactinconversationsisveryimportant.Ifyoudonotuse

contact,Westernersmaythinkthatyouarenotlistening.Andifyoulookaway,(B)他們也可能

會認(rèn)為你在說謊.

However,inmanyAsiancountries,lookingdownwhentalkingwith(C)older

person,likeateacheroraparent,ispolite.Thesedifferencescancauseproblems.Forexample,an

AsianpersonmightlookdownwhilelisteningtoaWesternspeaker.TheWesternspeakermight

think(D)thispersonisnotinterestedinwhatheorsheissaying.

Notusingeyecontactcancauseproblems,butusingtoomuchisnotpolite,(E).In

manycountries,watchingotherpeople,especiallystrangers,foralongtimeis(F)impolite.This

maymakethemfeelnervous.

50.寫出文中畫線部分(A)和(F)的同義詞或近義詞：

51.將文中畫線部分(B)譯成英語：

52.在文中(C)和(E)的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~：

53.將文中畫線部分(D)改寫為：thispersonnoinwhatheorsheissaying.

54.從文中找出能夠說明本文中心大意的短語：

【答案】50.(1).express(2).rude

51.theymayalsothink(that)youarelying/tellingalie/tellinglies.##maybetheythink(that)

youarelying/tellingalie/tellinglies,too.##perhapstheythink(that)youarelying/tellinga

lie/tellinglies,too.

52.(1).an(2).either

53.(1).has##takes##shows(2).interest

54.Eyecontact

B

Eventoday,theBritishnovelistCharlesDickensislovedbyreadersallovertheworld.Dickens

createdsomeunforgettablecharacters.Youmusthaveheardoforevenreadsomeofhisnovels:

OliverTwist,AChristmasCarolandATaleofTwoCities.ATaleofTwoCitieshassoldmorethan

200millioncopies.(A)1897,therehavebeenmorethan300filmsandTVadaptations

ofDickensworks.AChristmasCarolalonehashadnearly50.@.

NatalieMcknightisaliteratureprofessorwhostudiesDickensandhisworks.Sheexplains

whythenovelisthasremainedsopopular.Oneimportantreason,shesays,isthatDickenswrote

fromhisheart.Hetriedhardtoproduceemotionaleffectsamonghisreaders.Inhisworks,hepaid

specialattention(B)thelittlemanatthebottomofsocietyintheUK,whichdeeply

showedthesocialrealityatthattime.AChristmasCarol,forexample,waswrittentomakeevery

readerthinkabouthowtheycouldmakeadifferencetotheirsociety.

②.Peoplealwaysenjoyworksthatmakethemlaughcryandthink.Manyother19th-century

novelistswroteentertainingworks.However,fewofthemworkedashardasDickenstotouchthe

readersdeeply.

(C)Dickenswrotesituationsandemotionsthatstillinterestpeopletoday.Heusedhispento

fightsocialinequality(不平等)andgavevoicetothepoor.(3).Readersalwaysenjoyseeingpoor

peopleriseandsucceed.

Thisyearmarksthe150thyearofDickens,death.(D)這是另一個記住這位偉大作家的機

會.Willyoureadorre-readsomeofhisfamousworks?

55.在文中(A)和(B)的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~：

56.將文中畫線部分(C)改寫為：Situationsandemotionsthatstillinterestpeopletoday

byDickens.

57.將文中畫線部分(D)譯成英語：

58.在文中①@③處選出能夠填入uHisworksledtomanyimportantsocialchanges.的位置：

59.在文中找出兩部Dickens的著名作品的名字：

【答案】55.(1).Since(2).to

56.(1).were(2).written

57.It's/Thisisanotherchance/opportunitytorememberthis/thegreatwriter.

58.③59.(1).OliverTwist(2).AChristmasCarol/ATaleofTwoCities

遼寧省沈陽市和平區(qū)2020年中考一模英語試題

六、綜合閱讀(共10小題，每小題2分；滿分20分)

閱讀短文，然后按要求完成第50-59小題。

A

Duetothenovelcoronavirusoutbreak,peopleinChinaarestuckinsidemostofthetime,

taking(A)classesorworkingfromhome.However,thereisone-groupofpeoplewhoare

bravingtheoutdoorstokeepliferunningsmoothlyfortherestofus—deliverydrivers.

GaoZhixiao,32,isoneofseveraldriverswhowererecentlyintroducedbyTimemagazine.

Gaowasevenpublishedonthecoverofthemagazineforhisbraveryandhardwork(B)

theoutbreak.Heandotherdriversdeliverfood,medicineandothergoodstopeople(C)allover

thecountry.Throughtheirefforts,peoplehavebeenableto(D)gelthroughtheoutbreakwith

relative(相對的)comfort.

Gao,likehisfellowdrivers,takesahealthtesteverymorningbeforebeginninghisdeliveries.

Hehastospend20minutesdisinfecting(消毒)hismotorcycleandclothingtopreventany

possiblespreadofthevirus,accordingtoTime.

(E)像Gao這樣的司機現(xiàn)在有很大的需求.FooddeliveryserviceMeituanhasseenitssales

risenbymorethan400percentinsomecities,accordingtoTime.(F)JD.comhasalsoseentheir

salesincrease.Thesesalescanonlybemadepossiblebyhardworkingdeliverydrivers.

50.在文中(A)和(B)的空白處分別填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~:;

51.寫出文中畫線部分(C)和(D)的同義詞或近義詞:;

52.將文中畫線部分(E)譯成英

語:__________________________________________________________________

53.將文中畫線部分(F)改寫為:；alsosalesincrease-inJD.com

54.在文中找出能描述文章中心大意的詞

語:________________________________________________________

B

MomandDadare(A)ofthemostimportantpersonsinyourlife.Overyourlifetime,

theymayinfluenceyoumorethananyoneelseyouwillmeet.Soifyourmomlovestoread,you

justmightgrowupcarryingabookwhereveryougo,justasshedoes.Butparentsdoa(B)

morethanjustpassontheirhobbies.MomsandDadsneedtocarefortheirkidstheminutetheir

kidsareborn.?

Herearesomewaysyoucanstayclose,getalongwell,andbuildastrongrelationshipwith

yourparents.

Spendtimetogether.InsteadofplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTV,askyourmomand

dadtoplaywithyou.(C)一起外出或做些閱讀.

Bekind,Littlethingsmightmeanalottoyourmomordad.Youcanbrightenaparent'sday

withahug,acard,orajoke.②.It'salsolovelywhenakidcleansuphisorherroomwithoutbeing

asked.Andifyoutrynottofightwithyourbrothersorsisters,yourparentswillbesohappy!

(3)Doyourbestatwhateveryoudo.Youdon'thavetobeperfect,butwhenyoudoyour

best,youmakeyourparentsproud.(D)Itmakesthemhappytoseehowyou'returningintoagreat

kid.Why?Becauseitletsthemknowthey'redoingagoodjob.

55.在文中(A)和(B)的空白處分別填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~:;

56.將文中畫線部分(C)譯成英語_______________________________________________

57.將文中畫線部分(D)改寫為:howyou'reagreatkidmakesthemhappy

58.在文中①②③選出能夠填入“Mostparentswilldothisaslongastheylive”的位置：

59.在文中找出兩種促進親子關(guān)系的方法:;

六、綜合閱讀

A)50.online；during51.around；overcome(spend)

52.DriverslikeGaoaregreatlyneedednow

53.There；is54.deliverydrivers

B)55.two；lot56.Goouttogetherordosomereading

57.Seeing；becoming58.圈1

59.Spendtimetogether；Bekind(Doyourbestatwhateveryoudo)

遼寧省沈陽市和平區(qū)2019年中考一模英語試題

六、綜合閱讀（共10小題，每小題2分；滿分20分）

閱讀短文，然后按要求完成第50—59小題。

A

Thejourneyofaplasticbottle

Iamaplasticbottle.Aweekagojwasonasupermarketshelf.I(A)hada

normallife,thesameasallmybrothersandsisters-otherbottlesfullofwater.Ifelt

reallyhappy.

Thenatallwomanpickedmeupandputmeinherbasket!Thewomantookme

homeandputmeinthefridge.ltwascold,butIsoonmadefriendswiththecans

andbottlesinm.However,only(B)afewhourslater,shetookmeoutofthefridge

anddrankthewaterinsideme.Thenshethrewmeintoadustbin.(C)Ihavenever

feltsoemptyandaloneinmylife.

Earlythenextmorning,amantookmeoutofthedustbin.(D)他把我和其余的垃圾扔

進一個卡車的后面.T面reweresomanyhorriblesmells.ThenIwaspushedtogetherwith

therestoftherubbish.SoonIwascompletelyflat.IcannotbelievehowthinIbecame.

Isleptforawhile.WhenIwokeup,!foundmyselfinaterrible

place.Everythingaroundmewasuglyandhadhorriblesmells.Ifeltafraid.Ikept

hopingthatIwouldbemovedsomewhere

(E).Thenhugetruckscameandcovereduswithalayerofsoil.

Iasked(F)bottlewhatwouldhappentous.Hesaidthatwewould

neverleavethishorriblecrowdedplace,butwouldhavetostayhereforthousandsof

years.

“Whycan'ttheyreuseorrecycleus?HIcried.

50.寫出文中劃線部分(A)和(B)的同義詞或近義詞：；____________

51.將文中劃線部分（C）改寫為:

Ifeelsoemptyandaloneinmylifethetime.

52.將文中劃線部分(D)譯成英語：_______________________________

53.在文中(E)和(F)的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~：；

54.從文中找出能說明本文主旨大意的短語：

B

Areyoutryingtoloseweight,walkmorestepseachday,orpushyourself

throughanearlymorningexercise?Beingareallypersonisveryimportantforlots

ofpeopletoday.Infact.somepeoplelikerunningandexercisingso(A)____that

theybecomecrazyaboutit.

Thanks(B)fitnessappsandgadgets(小裝置)peoplecanworkouteverystep

theytake,whattheyeatandeverycalorietheybum.Theymightwearaspecialwatch

ontheirwrist,shoesontheirfeetorusedifferentappsontheirphonetoworkout

theirmovements.Importantly,oncetheyhavedonethattheypostitonsocial

media.Alloftheirfriendscanseewherethey*verun,whatexercisethey*vedoneor

(C)他們午飯已經(jīng)吃了什么

DoctorDanielKraftfromtheUnitedStatesmakesgadgetsforpeople

likethis.Hetoldthe

DigitalHealthSummitthatthesepeople,knownas',Trackaholics,,,wouldbecome

commoninthefuture.AndIthinkheisright.Icanseetheworldofhealthand

fitnesschangingaroundmeeveryd