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高中高考英語知識點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)附答案
書信寫作(經(jīng)典例題高頻考點(diǎn)-名師出品必屬精品)
1、為弘揚(yáng)中國傳統(tǒng)文化,你校學(xué)生會將舉辦一場詩歌朗誦比賽,邀請學(xué)校國際部學(xué)生參加。請你根據(jù)提示寫
一則通知。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)包括:
⑴比賽的目的;
⑵比賽的時間,地點(diǎn);
(3)朗誦內(nèi)容:唐詩宋詞。
注意:⑴詞數(shù)不少于100字;
(2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫。
答案:Notice
AimingtopromotethetraditionalChineseculture,thestudentunionistoholdapoetryrecitationcontest.
Thereisnodoubtthatreadingpoetryhelpscultivatetheappreciationofancientliterature.Asscheduled,thecontest
issupposedtolaunchonthesecondSaturdaynextmonthattheschoolLectureHall.Studentsfromtheinternational
departmentareexpectedtotakepart.Additionally,itisrecommendedthatyoushouldpreparepoemsoftheTang
andSongdynasties.Notonlycanthecontestcultivatethehabitofreadingclassicworksbutalsoitcanarouseinterest
intraditionalChineseliterature.
Hopefully,youwillbenefitalotandbeimmersedintheworldoffascinatingpoetry.Yourparticipationwillsurely
makeadifference.
解析:
【導(dǎo)語】
本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求考生寫一篇通知,告知學(xué)生學(xué)生會將舉辦一場詩歌朗誦比賽,邀請學(xué)校國際部
學(xué)生參加。
⑴詞匯積累
比賽:contest玲competition
培養(yǎng):cultivate玲foster
另夕卜:additionally->moreover
當(dāng)然:surely->certainly
⑵句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句:AimingtopromotethetraditionalChineseculture,thestudentunionistoholdapoetryrecitationcontest.
拓展句:Thestudentunionistoholdapoetryrecitationcontest,whichaimstopromotethetraditionalChinese
culture.
小提示:
[高分句型^Additionally,itisrecommendedthatyoushouldpreparepoemsoftheTangandSongdynasties.(運(yùn)用
了that引導(dǎo)的主語從句)
[高分句型2]Notonlycanthecontestcultivatethehabitofreadingclassicworksbutalsoitcanarouseinterestin
traditionalChineseliterature.(運(yùn)用了部分倒裝句型)
2、假定你是李華,你的美國朋友Mike發(fā)郵件詢問你未來的專業(yè)選擇。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回復(fù)郵件:
⑴你的專業(yè)選擇;
⑵你的選擇理由;
⑶征求意見。
注意:
(1)寫作詞數(shù)80左右。
⑵可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
答案:DearMike,
I'mgladtoreceiveyoure-mailaskingmyfuturemajorandcareer.Here'swhatIwanttosharewithyou.
Sincemiddleschool,I'vebeenfondofChineseliterature,whichIplantochooseasmymajor.Besidesmypassion,
literatureismeaningful.Itopensbeforeusthedoortoanentirelydifferentterritoryandage,broadcastingour
horizons.Accordingly,IhopetobeaChineseteacher,whocanconveythebeautyofChineseliteraturetoothers.
2
Sowhatdoyouthinkofmyplan?Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou!
Yours,
LiHua
解析:
【導(dǎo)語】
本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求考生給美國朋友Mike寫封信,內(nèi)容包括:(1)你的專業(yè)選擇;(2)你的選擇理
由;(3)征求意見。
(1)詞匯積累
高興的:gladfdelighted
喜歡:befondof->bekeenon
除......之外(還):besides->apartfrom
有意義的:meaningfulfsignificative
完全地:entirely->completely
傳遞:convey玲pass
⑵句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句:I'mgladtoreceiveyoure-mailaskingmyfuturemajorandcareer.
拓展句:I'mgladtoreceiveyoure-mailwhichasksmyfuturemajorandcareer.
小提示:
[高分句型l]Sincemiddleschool,TvebeenfondofChineseliterature,whichIplantochooseasmymajor.(運(yùn)用了
which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)
[高分句型2]Accordingly,IhopetobeaChineseteacher,whocanconveythebeautyofChineseliteraturetoothers.
(運(yùn)用了who引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)
3、Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.
假如你是王梓,剛剛收到好友龔矚的郵件,郵件中提到因?yàn)橐咔橛绊?,學(xué)校的課全部改成線上授課,但她發(fā)現(xiàn)
自己在上網(wǎng)課時難以集中注意力,效率低下。還有不到100天就要高考了,她感覺非常著急,想你尋求幫助。
請你寫封回信給她,提出一些建議并闡述理由。
3
答案:DearGong,
Terriblysorrytohearthatduetotheepidemic,youhavetostayathometohaveonlinecourses,whichdeprivesyou
ofyourattentiononthecourse.Withlessthan100daystoprepareforyourbigexam,Ihavesomeadviceforyouon
concentratingonyourstudy.
Firstly,engagingyourselfintheclassactivelyisbeneficialforyoutobeimmersedintotheonlinecourse,forthe
reasonthatansweringteachers'questionsandthinkingpositivelyleavelittleroomtobeabsent-minded.Additionally,
aquietenvironmentcanensureyourselftobefullyabsorbedinthecourse,whichcanguaranteethatnothingcanget
youdistractedeasilyorinterruptyourthoughts.Bytheway,gettingdistractionsawayfromyoursightisalsoamust.
Hopingmysuggestionsarehelpfultoyou.
Yours,
WangZi
解析:
【導(dǎo)語】
本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求學(xué)生代替王梓給龔矚寫一封建議信,關(guān)于如果在上網(wǎng)課期間集中注意力。
⑴詞匯積累:
十分、非常:terribly玲extremely
因?yàn)椋篸ueto->becauseof->resultfrom
集中注意力于:focuson玲concentrateon
專注于:beimmersedin->beabsorbedin
⑵句式拓展:
簡單句改復(fù)合句
原句:Withlessthan100daystoprepareforyourbigexam,Ihavesomeadviceforyouonconcentratingonyour
study.
拓展句:Withlessthan100daystoprepareforyourbigexam,Ihavesomeadviceforyou,whichwillhelpyou
concentrateonyourstudy.
小提示:
[高分句型1]Terriblysorrytohearthatduetotheepidemic,youhavetostayathometohaveonlinecourses,
whichdeprivesyouofyourattentiononthecourse.(運(yùn)用了形容詞做狀語,which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。)
4
[高分句型2]Firstly,engagingyourselfintheclassactivelyisbeneficialforyoutobeimmersedintotheonline
course,forthereasonthatansweringteachers'questionsandthinkingpositivelyleavelittleroomtobeabsent-
minded.(運(yùn)用了動名詞做主語,that引導(dǎo)同位語從句。)
4、假如你是李華,請你給你的朋友Tom寫封信,分享你在北京冬奧會上做志愿者的經(jīng)歷。字?jǐn)?shù)要求80~100
詞。內(nèi)容要求如下:
⑴介紹服務(wù)內(nèi)容;
(2)分享感受;
⑶表達(dá)祝愿。
提示詞:北京冬奧會TheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGames
答案:DearTom,
Thiswinterholiday,Iwasluckytobeavolunteerforthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics,whichwillbethemost
unforgettableexperienceinmylife.
Myjobasavolunteerwastoorganizetheaudiencetoenterthestadiumandguidethemtowatchthegameina
civilizedway.Althoughitwasaverysimpletask,IwasveryproudofitbecauseIplayedanimportantrolein
maintainingtheorderofthescene.
Thisvolunteeractivitymadememoreresponsibleandbenefitedmealot.Iwillalwaysbegratefulforthisexperience.
Howareyoudoing?Ihopeyouhadagoodwinterholiday.
Yours,
LiHua
解析:
【導(dǎo)語】
本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求考生給英國筆友Tom寫封信,介紹你當(dāng)北京冬奧會志愿者的經(jīng)歷。
⑴詞匯積累
幸運(yùn)的:lucky玲fortunate
難忘:unforgettable玲memorable
保持:maintain->keep
感激:grateful->thankful
⑵句式拓展
5
合并簡單句
原句:Thisvolunteeractivitymadememoreresponsibleandbenefitedmealot.Iwillalwaysbegratefulforthis
experience.
拓展句:Thisvolunteeractivitymadememoreresponsibleandbenefitedmealot,forwhichIwillalwaysbegrateful.
小提示:
[高分句型l]Thiswinterholiday,Iwasluckytobeavolunteerforthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics,whichwillbethe
mostunforgettableexperienceinmylife.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)
[高分句型2]Althoughitwasaverysimpletask,IwasveryproudofitbecauseIplayedanimportantrolein
maintainingtheorderofthescene」運(yùn)用了although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句和because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句)
5、假定你是李華,你的外國朋友Peter最近產(chǎn)生了厭學(xué)情緒。請用英語給他寫一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
⑴希望他轉(zhuǎn)變思想;
⑵指出學(xué)習(xí)的重要性;
⑶給出學(xué)習(xí)的建議。
注意:
⑴詞數(shù)100左右;
(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
答案:DearPeter,
I'msorrytohearthatyouhavebeentiredoflearningrecently.Ihopeyouwillchangeyourthoughtsbecauseit'svery
importantforateenagertostudy.Youcanimproveyourabilitiesandopenyourmindthroughlearning.Besides,you
canlearnsomeknowledgetomakeyourselfstronger.
However,tosayisonething,buttodoisanother.SotherearesomesuggestionsIwanttosharewithyou.Firstly,
havingagoodhabitofreadingbooksisnecessaryforastudent.Secondly,youshouldfinishyourhomeworkbefore
goingtoplayoutside.Ireallyhopetheyarebeneficialtoyou.
Yours,
LiHua
解析:
【導(dǎo)語】
6
本篇書面表達(dá)是一篇應(yīng)用文,要求考考生給外國朋友Peter寫一封信,告訴他如何擺脫厭學(xué)情緒。
⑴詞匯積累。
重要的:important->vital
建議:suggestion-^proposal
完成:finishfcomplete
有益的:beneficial->constructive
⑵句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句:Besides,youcanlearnsomeknowledgetomakeyourselfstronger.
拓展句:Besides,youcanlearnsomeknowledgesothatyoucanmakeyourselfstronger.
小提示:
[高分句型1]Ihopeyouwillchangeyourthoughtsbecauseit'sveryimportantforateenagertostudy.(運(yùn)用because
引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句)
[高分句型2]Firstly,havingagoodhabitofreadingbooksisnecessaryforastudent.(運(yùn)用動名詞作主語)
6、假定你是高三(1)班的班長李華,你班打算在"閱讀周”,期間邀請你校外教Linda女士為同學(xué)們做一次有
關(guān)莎士比亞(Shakespeare)文學(xué)作品的講座。請給她寫一封邀請信,內(nèi)容包括:
⑴自我介紹,提出邀請;
(2)閱讀周時間(4月22日—4月28日);
⑶建議講座的內(nèi)容;
(4)表達(dá)感謝并期待回復(fù)。
注意:⑴詞數(shù)80左右;
⑵可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
⑶開頭及結(jié)尾已給出。
DearLinda,
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
答案:DearLinda,
IamLiHuafromClass1,Senior(3)I'mmonitoroftheclass.We'dliketoinviteyoutogiveusalectureaboutEnglish
writerShakespeareduringtheReadingWeek.
TohelpstudentsappreciateandwriteEnglishstorieswell,ourclassisgoingtoholdaReadingWeekfromApril22nd
toApril28th.WehopeyourlecturewillcoverthecreationandappreciationofShakespeare'sworksandsomeEnglish
writingskills.
Iwouldappreciateitifyoucanacceptourinvitation.Wearelookingforwardtoyourreply.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
解析:
【導(dǎo)語】
本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。假定你是高三(1)班的班長李華,你班打算在〃閱讀周〃,期間邀請你校外教Linda
女士為同學(xué)們做一次有關(guān)莎士比亞(Shakespeare)文學(xué)作品的講座。請給她寫一封邀請信。
⑴詞匯積累
舉行:host玲hold
欣賞:admire->appreciate
演講:speech->lecture
寫作:compose玲write
⑵句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句:TohelpstudentsappreciateandwriteEnglishstorieswell,ourclassisgoingtoholdaReadingWeekfromApril
22ndtoApril28th.
拓展句:OurclassisgoingtoholdaReadingWeekfromApril22ndtoApril285,whoseaimistohelpstudents
appreciateandwriteEnglishstorieswell.
小提示:
[高分句型1]TohelpstudentsappreciateandwriteEnglishstorieswell,ourclassisgoingtoholdaReadingWeek
8
fromApril22ndtoApril28th.(運(yùn)用I了不定式作目的狀語)
[高分句型2]WehopeyourlecturewillcoverthecreationandappreciationofShakespeare'sworksandsomeEnglish
writingskills.(運(yùn)用了省略that的賓語從句)
7、你校英文報股”初正在征集關(guān)于北京冬奧會的征文,請你寫一篇短文投稿,內(nèi)容包括:
⑴簡單介紹北京冬奧會;
⑵難忘的一個瞬間;
⑶你的感受。
注意:(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
⑵請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
BeijingWinterOlympicsinMyEyes
答案:TheWinterOlympicGamesareaninternationalwintersporteventtakingplaceeveryfouryears.Beijing
successfullyheldthe2022WinterOlympicslastmonth,whichiscertaintostrengthentheeastandwestculture
bridgeagain.
Besidesthelovelymascotthatcapturedmyhearts,Iwasalsoimpressedbythespectacularopeningceremony.The
dreamlikecolors,theeye-catchinghigh-techandthewarmatmospheredemonstratedinTheBird'sNestthrilledmy
heart,whichissomethingIwillneverforget.
WiththeWinterOlympics,Beijinghasbecometheworld'sfirstcitytohostboththesummerandwintereditionsof
theOlympicGames.ItisabsolutelyagreathonorforChina.
解析:
【導(dǎo)語】
本篇書面表達(dá)屬于征文。要求考生給校英文報Youth投稿,介紹北京冬奧會和其中難忘的一個瞬間。
⑴詞匯積累
鞏固,增強(qiáng):strengthen->enhance
吸引,捕獲:capture->catch/seize
展示:demonstrate玲show
9
使興奮,使激動:thrill玲excite
(2)句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句:TheWinterOlympicGamesareaninternationalwintersporteventtakingplaceeveryfouryears.
拓展句:TheWinterOlympicGamesareaninternationalwintersporteventwhichtakesplaceeveryfouryears.
小提示:
[高分句型1]Beijingsuccessfullyheldthe2022WinterOlympicslastmonth,whichiscertaintostrengthentheeast
andwestculturebridgeagain.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句)
[高分句型2]Besidesthelovelymascotthatcapturedmyhearts,Iwasalsoimpressedbythespectacularopening
ceremony.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句)
8、為加強(qiáng)外籍人員的管理,確保新冠疫情防控工作穩(wěn)定、常態(tài)化進(jìn)行,市應(yīng)疫辦現(xiàn)公開招募暑期疫情防控
(theepidemicpreventionandcontrolproject)志愿者。假設(shè)你是李華,符合招募條件,現(xiàn)申請報名。
招募條件:年滿18周歲,有意愿參加志愿者服務(wù),英語交流能力強(qiáng)。
注意:⑴詞數(shù)100左右:
⑵可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
⑶開頭己給出。
DearSir/Madam:
IamLihua,an18-year-oldseniorschoolstudent.
Yourssincoruly.
Lihua
答案:DearSir/Madam:
IamLihua,an18-year-oldseniorschoolstudent.
10
Knowingthatyouarerecruitingvolunteersfortheepidemicpreventionandcontrolproject,Iamwrittingtoapplyfor
it.
Theepidemicpreventionandcontrolworkishappeningasadailyroutineinourcountry.Asapartofthesociety,Ifeel
morethanobligedtocontributetoit.IbelieveIamaqualifiedcandidate.Myexperienceasavolunteerlastyearin
theepidemicpreventionandcontrolprojectenablesmetohaveabetterunderstandingofthiswork.Moreover,Iam
capableofspeakingEnglishfluently,whichisbeneficialtoEnglishcommunication.
Iwillbegratefulifyouwouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.
Yourssincerely.
Lihua
解析:
【導(dǎo)語】
本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫信申請暑期疫情防控志愿者。
⑴詞匯積累
止匕夕卜:moreover->what'smore
感激:grateful->appreciated
能夠:becapableof->beableto
(2)句式拓展
同義句轉(zhuǎn)換
原句:Knowingthatyouarerecruitingvolunteersfortheepidemicpreventionandcontrolproject,Iamwritingto
applyforit.
拓展句:AsIknowyouarerecruitingvolunteersfortheepidemicpreventionandcontrolproject,Iamwritingto
applyforit.
小提示:
[高分句型1]Knowingthatyouarerecruitingvolunteersfortheepidemicpreventionandcontrolproject,Iam
writingtoapplyfoht.(運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語)
【高分句型2】Iwillbegratefulifyouwouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.(運(yùn)用了if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從
句)
9、假如你是李華,你校上周開展了〃美麗教室〃創(chuàng)建活動。請你寫一封郵件把該活動分享給英國朋友Jack。內(nèi)
11
容包括:
⑴活動目的和內(nèi)容;
⑵你們教室的特色;
⑶對活動的感受。
注意:
⑴寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
⑵請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
DearJack,
Yours,
LiHua
答案:DearJack,
Howiseverythinggoingrecently?I'mwritingtoshareaninterestingandmeaningfulschoolactivitywithyou.
Inordertocalloneveryonetotakecareofourclassenvironment,ourschoolheldthe“buildingabeautifulclassroom”
activitylastweek,andallstudentsactivelyparticipated.
Thelayoutofourclassischaracterizedbygreen.Firstofall,wehadageneralcleaning.Somestudentswipedthefloor
andsomecleanedthetablesandchairs.Thenweputsomegreenplantsonthewindowsillandhungartpaintingson
thewallsoftheclassroom.Theseartworkswerepaintedbyus.Aftertwohoursofefforts,ourclassroomtookona
newlook.Lookingatthecleanandtidyclassroom,wealllaughedhappily.Thoughtired,weallagreeditwas
worthwhile,aswecreatedacomfortablelearningenvironmentforourselves.
Ihopeyoucansharesuchanactivitywithmeinyournextletter.
Yours,
LiHua
解析:
【導(dǎo)語】
本篇書面表達(dá)屬于新聞報道,要求考生給給英國朋友Jack寫一封郵件介紹學(xué)校上周開展的“美麗教室"創(chuàng)建活動。
詞匯積累
12
參加:participate玲join
有意義的:meaningful今significative
擦:sweep玲wipe
以..為特色:feature->becharacterizedby
⑵句式拓展
合并簡單句
原句:Thenweputsomegreenplantsonthewindowsillandhungartpaintingsonthewallsoftheclassroom.These
artworkswerepaintedbyus.
拓展句:Thenweputsomegreenplantsonthewindowsillandhungartpaintingsonthewallsoftheclassroom,
whichwerepaintedbyus.
小提示:
[高分句型1]Lookingatthecleanandtidyclassroom,wealllaughedhappily.(運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語)
[高分句型2]Thoughtired,weallagreeditwasworthwhile,aswecreatedacomfortablelearningenvironmentfor
ourselves.(運(yùn)用了as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句)
10、請使用括號內(nèi)所給的單詞、短語或句型翻譯下列句子,并按照邏輯連成短文。
⑴春節(jié)總是讓我們想到家庭團(tuán)聚。(remind)
⑵在春節(jié)有各種各樣的活動,因此孩子們特別盼望春節(jié)。(asaresult)
⑶對成年人來說,這也是一段美好的時光。(aswell)
⑷人們相互表達(dá)感激、原諒或?qū)捤≈?。(express)
⑸很遺憾的是有些人由于各種原因,不能出現(xiàn)在這個重大的節(jié)日里。(It"pitythat…)
答案:TheSpringFestivalalwaysremindsusofthefamilyreunion,whenthereareallkindsofactivities,asaresult,
childrenespeciallylookforwardtoit.Itsagoodtimeforadultsaswell,andtheycanexpressappreciation,makean
apologyorforgiveeachother.However,itisapitythatsomepeoplecan'tturnupatsuchagreatfestivalforavariety
ofreasons.
解析:
【導(dǎo)語】
本篇書面表達(dá)屬于說明文。要求考生使用括號內(nèi)所給的單詞、短語或句型翻譯下列句子,并按照邏輯連成短文。
13
⑴詞匯積累
各種各樣的:allkindsof->avarietyof
因止匕:asaresult玲asaconsequence
盼望:lookforwardto玲expect
出現(xiàn):turnup->showup
⑵句式拓展
句式轉(zhuǎn)換
原句:It'sagoodtimeforadultsaswell,andtheycanexpressappreciation,makeanapologyorforgiveeachother.
拓展句:It'sagoodtimeforadultsaswell,andtheycanexpressvariousfeelingstoeachother,including
appreciation,apologyorforgiveness.
小提示:
[高分句型1]TheSpringFestivalalwaysremindsusofthefamilyreunion,whenthereareallkindsofactivities,asa
result,childrenespeciallylookforwardtoit.(運(yùn)用了when引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)
【高分句型2]However,itisapitythatsomepeoplecan'tturnupatsuchagreatfestivalforavarietyofreasons.
(運(yùn)用了it作形式主語,that引導(dǎo)主語從句)
11,假定你是李華,你校美國交換生Peter打算在某小區(qū)租房子并向你求助。請根據(jù)以下提示給他回復(fù)郵件。
要點(diǎn)如下:
⑴推薦某個小區(qū);
(2)說明推薦理由(至少三條);
⑶表明提供幫助的意愿。
注意:
⑴寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
(2)請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
答案:Onepossibleversion:
DearPeter
Inresponsetoyourrequestforrentingahouse,IwouldliketorecommendaneighborhoodcalledGardenCommunity
toyou.Irecommenditmainlyforthefollowingthreereasons.
Initially,itissoconvenientwithanundergroundnearbythatyoucangoanywhereasyoulike.Additionally,itsvery
beautiful,peacefulandcleantoliveinbecauseofthewonderfulserviceoftheCommunityCenter.Plus,this
Communityiswell-knownforitshighlevelofsafety.Ifyouwantdetails,pleasecontactme.
Yourtakingmyrecommendationintoconsiderationwillbehighlyappreciated.
Keenlyanticipateyourpromptreply.
Yoursincerely,
LiHua
解析:
【導(dǎo)讀】
本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。假定你是李華,你校美國交換生Peter打算在某小區(qū)租房子并向你求助。請根據(jù)提
示給他回復(fù)郵件。
⑴詞匯積累
推薦:recommend->suggest
止匕夕卜:additionally->inaddition
以..聞名:bewell-knownfor->befamousfor
聯(lián)系:contact->getintouchwith
⑵句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句:Inresponsetoyourrequestforrentingahouse,IwouldliketorecommendaneighborhoodcalledGarden
Communitytoyou.
拓展句:Inresponsetoyourrequestforrentingahouse,Iwouldliketorecommendaneighborhoodwhichiscalled
GardenCommunitytoyou.
15
小提示:
【高分句型1]Initially,itissoconvenientwithanundergroundnearbythatyoucangoanywhereasyoulike.(運(yùn)用
了so…that引導(dǎo)狀語從句)
【高分句型2】Ifyouwantdetails,pleasecontactme.(isfflTif引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句)
12、為提高瀕危野生動物保護(hù)意識,昨天你和你校部分學(xué)生參觀了野生動物園。請寫一篇英語日記記錄此次活
動。內(nèi)容包括:
⑴活動目的;
⑵活動過程;
⑶感想與評價。
要求:
⑴寫作詞數(shù)為100左右;
(2)請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
ThursdayDecember23rd,2021Windy
Inordertodevelopasenseofprotectingwildanimals,
答案:ThursdayDecember23rd,2021Windy
Inordertodevelopasenseofprotectingwildanimals,yesterdaysomestudentsofourschoolvisitedthewildlifepark.
Havinggatheringattheschoolgate,wetookataxithereearlyinthemorning.Whenenteringthepark,wefirst
enjoyedawonderfulvideoaboutsafetyrulesandpicturesofvariouswildanimals.Later,wehaveanaccesstothe
wildareabybustoseewildanimals,suchaslionsandtigers.Formostofus,itwasthefirsttimewehadbeensoclose
towildanimals.Finally,wewenthometiredbuthappy.Whatathrillingexperienceitis.
Throughthisactivity,we'velearnedmoreaboutwildanimalsandraisedawarenessofpreservingendangeredanimals.
Isincerelyhopetoliveonthisearthwithdiversecreatures.
解析:
【導(dǎo)語】
16
本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生就〃昨天你和你校部分學(xué)生參觀了野生動物園〃一事,寫一篇英語日記記錄
此次活動。
⑴詞匯積累
參觀:visit->payavisitto
絕妙的:wonderful->fantastic
興奮的:thrilling玲exciting
提升:raise->promote
⑵句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句:Finally,wewenthometiredbuthappy.
拓展句:Finally,althoughwewenthometired,wefelthappy.
小提示:
【高分句型1]Havinggatheringattheschoolgate,wetookataxithereearlyinthemorning.(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)
【高分句型2】Whenenteringthepark,wefirstenjoyedawonderfulvideoaboutsafetyrulesandpicturesofvarious
wildanimals.(運(yùn)用了When引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句)
13、ChinaDaily在CulturalExchange版塊上就近年來我國學(xué)生出國留學(xué)低齡化的現(xiàn)象展開討論,希望廣大讀者
暢所欲言,就此事發(fā)表自己的看法。假設(shè)你是中學(xué)生李華,請用英語給編輯寫一封信,談?wù)勀愕目捶?,贊成?/p>
反對,并說明理由。
注意:(1)詞數(shù)120左右;
⑵注意理據(jù)充足,行文連貫。
答案:Deareditor,
LearningthattheCulturalExchangesectioninyournewspaperisorganizingaheateddebateconcerningthesocial
phenomenonofChinesestudentsgoingabroadforfurtherstudiesatanearlyage,Iamwritingtovoicemyviewpoint
onthisissue.
AsfarasIamconcerned,itisunwiseforteenagerstofurthertheirstudyabroadtooearlysincetheymaybe
overwhelmedwithtremendouspressureindailylifeandacademiclearning.Beingexposedtoanunfamiliar
environmentwithlimitedlanguageskillsislikelytoleavethemconfusedanddepressed,whichwillconsequentlylead
17
toanegativeself-assessment.Inotherwords,theyarefarfrommatureenoughtohandlethechallengesinaforeign
countrybythemselves.
Beyondthis,asChinahasboomed,thedomesticeducationalenvironmenthasimprovedsignificantlywithgreat
teachingfacilitiesandexceptionalprofessorsavailable.Inotherwords,youngpeoplewhostudyinChinaalsocan
benefitfromtheadvancedteachingresourcesathome,hencecontributingtotheeconomyaftergraduation.
Tosumup,thedisadvantagesofstudyingabroadatanearlyagefaroutweighitsadvantages,soasmiddle-school
students,weshoulddevoteourtimetostudyingharderinourowncountryandimprovingourselves.Thankyoufor
yourtimereadingmyletter.
Yours,
LiHua
解析:
【導(dǎo)語】
本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生用英文寫一封信,談?wù)剬ξ覈鴮W(xué)生出國留學(xué)低齡化的現(xiàn)象的看法。
⑴詞匯積累
壓力:pressuresstress
感到困惑的:confused玲puzzled
解決:handle->solve
發(fā)表某人的觀點(diǎn):voiceone'sviewpoint->expressone'sviewpoint
(2)句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句:Inotherwords,theyarefarfrommatureenoughtohandlethechallengesinaforeigncountrybythemselves.
拓展句:Inotherwords,theyarefarfrommatureenoughsothattheycan'thandlethechallengesinaforeign
countryproperly.
小提示:
【高分句型1]Beingexposedtoanunfamiliarenvironmentwithlimitedlanguageskillsislikelytoleavethem
confusedanddepressed,whichwillconsequentlyleadtoanegativeself-assessment.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限定
性定語從句)
【高分句型2]Inotherwords,youngpeoplewhostudyinChinaalsocanbenefitfromtheadvancedteaching
18
resourcesathome,hencecontributingtotheeconomyaftergraduation.(運(yùn)用了who弓I導(dǎo)的限定t生定語從句)
14、假設(shè)你是來自晨光中學(xué)的李華,報紙上的一則招聘小學(xué)生英語夏令營志愿者的廣告引起了你的興趣,請你
結(jié)合個人條件及優(yōu)勢,寫一封英文自薦信。主要內(nèi)容如下:
①表示對該夏令營很感興趣;
②介紹你的優(yōu)勢(年齡,性格,語言及類似的經(jīng)歷);
③參加夏令營的目的(至少寫出兩點(diǎn))。
注意:(1)詞數(shù)不少于100,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);
⑵可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
DearSir,
I'mLiHuafromChenGuangMiddleSchool.
Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Sincerelyyours,
LiHua
答案:DearSir,
I'mLiHuafromChenGuangMiddleSchool.Readingyouradvertisementinthenewspaper,Iamquiteinterestedinit.
Therefore,Irecommendmyselftoyouwithouthesitation.
Asaboyof17,1amoutgoingandeasytogetalongwith.Inaddition,IamfondofEnglishandgoodatspokenEnglish.
Aboveall,IhaveexperienceofworkingwellwithchildrenbecauseItookpartinsimilarcampstwicewhenIwasin
primaryschool.SoI'msureIcandothejobwellifyougivemethechancetogettheposition.
Ithinkitisakindofwin-winactivity.Foronething,Icanhelptakecareofthechildren.Foranother,Icanimprovemy
Englishaswellasmakemorefriends.
I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.
19
Sincerelyyours,
LiHua
解析:
【導(dǎo)語】
本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生結(jié)合個人條件及優(yōu)勢寫一封自薦信,應(yīng)聘夏令營志愿者。
⑴詞匯積累
因此:thereforefthus
毫不猶豫:withouthesitation->withoutasecondthought
機(jī)會:chancefopportunity
喜愛:takecareoflookafter
(2)句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句:Therefore,Irecommendmyselftoyouwithouthesitation.
拓展句:ThatisthereasonwhyIrecommendmyselftoyouwithouthesitation.
小提示:
[高分句型1]Aboveall,IhaveexperienceofworkingwellwithchildrenbecauseItookpartinsimilarcampstwice
whenIwasinprimaryschool.(運(yùn)用了because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句和when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句)
[高分句型2]SoKmsureIcandothejobwellifyougivemethechancetogettheposition.(運(yùn)用了if引導(dǎo)的條件狀
語從句)
15、你校正在組織英語作文比賽。請以Itpaystobehonest為題,寫一篇短文參賽,內(nèi)容包括:
⑴生活中不誠實(shí)的現(xiàn)象及導(dǎo)致的后果;(2)誠實(shí)帶來的好處。
注意:(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
⑵請按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。
Itpaystobehonest
20
答案:Onepossibleversion:
Itpaystobehonest
Weliveinasocietywherehonestyisveryimportant.However,drivenbyprofits,somemerchantsselllow-quality
products,whichnotonlydeceivescustomersbutalsodestroystheirowncredibility.Toachievehighgrades,some
studentscheatinexams,givingrisetounfairness.Ifeveryonebehaveddishonestly,trustbetweeneachotherwould
bedamaged,eventuallyleadingtothecollapseofsociety.
Dishonestpeopleareshort-sighted.Incontrast,honestpeopleareforward-looking.Theytakeresponsibility,tellthe
truth,andkeeptheirpromises,thusenjoyingpopularityamongothers.Therefore,honestygoesalongway.
解析:
【導(dǎo)語】
本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求考生以Itpaystobehonest為題,寫一篇短文參加你校正在組織的英語作文比
賽。
⑴詞匯積累
欺騙:deceive->cheat
破壞:destroy->break
最終地:eventually->finally
相反:Incontrast->Onthecontrary
⑵句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句:Toachievehighgrades,somestudentscheatinexams,givingrisetounfairness.
拓展句:Inorderthathighgradescanbeachieved,somestudentscheatinexams,givingrisetounfairness.
小提示:
[高分句型1]However,drivenbyprofits,somemerchantsselllow-qualityproducts,whichnotonlydeceives
customersbutalsodestroystheirowncredibility.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)
[高分句型2]Ifeveryonebehaveddishonestly,trustbetweeneachotherwouldbedamaged,eventuallyleadingto
thecollapseofsociety.(運(yùn)用了if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句)
16、假如你是李華,一群美國大學(xué)生將要來中國進(jìn)行為期半年的交流項目。要求你代表中國寄宿家庭給美國學(xué)
21
生寫封信,介紹如何在中國寄宿家庭生活,內(nèi)容包括:日常起居、飲食、待人接物等方面。
注意:
⑴詞數(shù)100左右(開頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計入詞數(shù));
⑵可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Dearfriends,
WelcometoChina!IhopeyouwillenjoyyournewlifewithyourChineseHomestay.
Yours,
LiHua
答案:Dearfriends,
WelcometoChina!IhopeyouwillenjoyyournewlifewithyourChineseHomestay.Allofhomestayfamiliesareof
greathospitalityandIbelieveyouwilllovethematthefirstsight.Duringyourstay,youwillhaveanindependent
bedroom.FreeWi-Fiisavailable.Mealsincludebreakfast,lunchandsupper,ofwhichbreakfastiswesternstyleand
theresttwoareChineseflavor.Whenitcomestotablemanners,weoftenlettheseniorseatfirsttoshowrespectfor
them.Besides,youshouldavoidtappingthebowlswithchopsticks,whichisimpolite.Infact,
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