高考真題之英語(yǔ)（重慶卷）

2009年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（重慶卷）

英語(yǔ)

英語(yǔ)試題卷共16頁(yè)。滿分150分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。

一、聽力（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時(shí)，請(qǐng)先將答案劃在試題卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試題卷上

的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂或轉(zhuǎn)填到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題

和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.19.15.b.9.15.c.9.18.

答案是B。

1.Whereisthewomanfrom?

A.Japan.

B.England.

C.Australia.

2.Howmanychildrendoesthewomanhave?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Five.

3.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Goingtotown.

B.Seeingamovie.

C.Havingameal.

4.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Stayfortea.

B.Buysomefruits.

C.Gobackhome.

5.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

A.Thewoman'sstudy.

B.Thewoman'sfriend.

C.Thewoman'strouble.

第二節(jié)（共12小題；每小題1.5分，滿分18分）

請(qǐng)聽下面4段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各

小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

請(qǐng)聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。

6.Inwhichseasondoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Thespring.

B.Thesummer.

C.Theautumn.

7.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?

A.Goforawalk.

B.Takepictures.

C.Eatfood.

8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Couple.

B.Friends.

C.Classmates.

請(qǐng)聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。

9.Whatisthepurposeofthistalk?

A.Totalkabouttheexam.

B.Tointroduceaprofessor.

C.Toexplainthearrangement.

10.Whenisthetalkprobablygiven?

A.Atthebeginningoftheterm.

B.Inthemiddleoftheterm.

C.Bytheendoftheterm.

11.WhatwillProfessorBrowndonextThursday?

A.Organizetheexam.

B.Attendameeting.

C.Answerquestions.

請(qǐng)聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。

12.Whereisthemangoing?

A.Toapolicestation.

B.Toarepairshop.

C.Toabookstore.

13.Whatismostprobablya“townguide“intheconservatism?

A.Abook.

B.Aperson.

C.Ashop.

14.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

A.Buyingsomebooks.

B.Repairingawatch.

C.Findingaplace.

請(qǐng)聽第9段材料，回答15至17題。

15.Whydoesthewomancometotheman?

A.Togreethim.

B.Toaskforinformation.

C.Totalkabouttheneighbors.

16.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.InAtlanta.

B.InChicago.

C.InNewYork.

17.WhatisthewomangoingtodothisSaturday?

A.Drinktea.

B.Attendaparty.

C.Meetoldfriends.

第三節(jié)（共3小題；每小題1.5分，滿分4.5分）

請(qǐng)聽下面一段獨(dú)白，用所聽到的獨(dú)白中的詞或數(shù)填空，每空限填一個(gè)詞或一個(gè)數(shù)。填入

的內(nèi)容要寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。在聽本段獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒

鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。本段獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

請(qǐng)聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

StudentClubs

NameNumberofMembersDayofMeeting

18Club90Thursday

MusicClub19Saturday

BicycleClub5020

二、英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選

項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

例：Acomputercanonlydoyouhaveinstructedittodo.

A.howB.afterC.whatD.when

答案是C。

21.Tryonthisredskirt;youwilllookgreatit.

A.onB.byC.inD.for

22.Overthepast20years,

theInternethelpedchangeourworldinwayoranotherforthebetter.

A.anyB.oneC.everyD.either

23.Shestaredatthepainting,wonderingwheresheit.

A.sawB.hasseenC.seesD.hadseen

24—Youareconfidentaboutthejobinterview,aren'tyou?

—.I'mwellpreparedandfeelfvegoteverythingtheyneed.

A.suer,IamB.It'shardtosay

C.IhopesoD.Well,maybe

25.MichaeFsnewhouseislikeahugepalace,withhisoldone.

A.comparingB.compares

C.tocompareD.compared

26.

WashingmachinesmadebyChinahavewonworldwideattentionandHaierhasbecome___

—popularname.

A.a;theB./;a

C./;theD.the;a

27.PeterwassoexcitedhereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisitChongqing.

A.whereB.that

C.whyD.when

28.—Fvegottogonow.

—Mustyou?Iyoucouldstayfordinnerwithus.

A.thinkB.thought

C.havethoughtD.amthinking

29.Withtheworldchangingfast,

wehavesomethingnewwithallbyourselveseveryday.

A.dealB.dealt

C.todealD.dealing

30.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuturetothewell-educated.

A.belongsB.isbelonged

C.isbelongingD.willbebelonged

31.Weshouldconsiderthestudents?

request___theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.

A.thatB.when

C.whichD.where

32.—Hi,Tom.AnyideawhereJaneis?

—Sheintheclassroom.Isawhertherejustnow.

A.shallbeB.shouldhavebeen

C.mustbeD.mighthavebeen

33.Unsatiafiedwiththepayment,hetookthejobjusttogetsomeworkexperience.

A.thoughwasheB.thoughhewas

C.hewasthoughD.washethough

34.Lifeislikealongracewecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselves.

A.whyB.what

C.thatD.where

35.—Ken,,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.

一Oh,Tmsorry.Tilturnitdownrightnow.

A.TdliketotalkwithyouB.Tmreallytiredofthis

C.IhatetosaythisD.Ineedyourhelp

第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36~55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D中），

選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

Peopleoftenfallillbecauseofme.36,theycanhardlyblameme;

itislargelytheirown37.Atiredpersonmayget38,

especiallywhenhegoestocrowdedplaceswithpollutedair.

Asuddenchangein39isanotherfactor.Inhotsummer,

peopleturnontheair-conditioneruponreturninghome.Theywillcatchacoldeasily.

Mylatestvictimisanenergeticstudent.Afterschool,heplayedfootballhardfortwohours.

Though40,hestillwenttothecinema.

Thenhegotbackhomeandtookacoldshowerimmediately.

Iseizedthisgoldenchanceto41him.Hereacted,tryingto42me,butIwas

already43deepinhisthroat.Hekeptsneezing（打噴嚏）andhisnosewasrunning.44heput

onsomewarmclothes,itdidn'twork,forthereweretoomanyofus.Besides,hissorethroatkept

45him,andhedevelopedacoughtoforcemeandmyfamilyout,but46,

Thenextdayhecouldn'tgoto47,Hehadlosthisappetiteandwasnotas48as

before.HismothermadehimorangejuiceeveryfewhoursformorevitaminC,whichwouldhelp

his50,

Fortwodayshewas50byhismother.Asherestedmore,hisdefensestrengthenedandI

begantofeelthe51.IknewIhadto52himbeforelong.ButIamnottheonewhogives

upeasily,andImadeeveryefforttofightback.53,itwasmyturntofeel54now,forhis

defensesystemwasstartinganall-outattackagainstme.Ibecame55andfinallymytimewas

over.

DoyouknowwhatIam?

36.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Then

37.A.businessB.responsibilityC.excuseD.fault

38.A.punishedB.blamedC.caughtD.killed

39.A.temperatureB.seasonC.placeD.condition

40.A.excitedB.hurtC.lateD.tired

41.A.injureB.botherC.attackD.destroy

42.A.getonwithB.getridofC.putupwithD.takeholdof

43.A.reproducingB.waitingC.hidingD.disappearing

44.A.SinceB.OnceC.WhetherD.Although

45.A.remindingB.upsettingC.comfortingD.influencing

46.A.escapedB.succeededC.regrettedD.failed

47.A.bedB.workC.schoolD.hospital

48.A.peacefulB.afraidC.activeD.happy

49.A.recoveryB.developmentC.studyD.affected

50.A.protectedB.nursedC.scoldedD.affected

51.A.lossB.operationC.pressureD.movement

52.A.leaveB.catchC.forgetD.beat

53.A.UncertainlyB.UnsuccessfullyC.UnusuallyD.Unfortunately

54.A.painfulB.disappointedC.nervousD.ashamed

55.A.biggerB.weakerC.smallerD.stronger

三、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

請(qǐng)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選題，并在答

題卡上將該選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

Iwaswaitingforaphonecallfrommyagent.Hehadleftamessagethenightbefore,tellingme

thatmyshowwastobecancelled.Icalledhimseveraltimes,buteachtimehissecretarytoldmethat

hewasinameetingandthathewouldcallmelater.SoIwaitedandwaited,buttherewasstillno

call.Threehourspassingby,Ibecamemoreandmoreimpatient.Iwascertainthatmyagentdidn't

careaboutmywork,andhedidn'tcareaboutme,Iwasovercomewiththatthought.Istartedto

shoutatthephone,"Letmewait,willyou?Whodoyouthinkyouare?^,

AtthattimeIdidn'trealizemywifewaslookingon.Withoutshowinghersurprise,

sherushedin,seizedthephone,toreoffthewires,andshoutedatthephone,"Yeah!

Whodoyouthinkyouare?Badtelephone!Badtelephone!?,Andshesweptitintothewastebasket.

Istoodwatchingher,speechless.Whatonearth?

Shesteppedtothedoorwayandshoutedattherestofthehouse,t4Nowhearthis!Allobjectsin

thisroom-ifyoudoanythingtoupsetmyhusband,outyougo!”

Thensheturnedtome,kissedme,andsaidcalmly,"Honey,youjusthavetolearnhowtotake

control.^Withthat,shelefttheroom.

Afterwatchingacrazywomanrushinginandout,shoutingateverythinginsight,Inoticed

thatsomethinginmymood（情緒）hadchanged.Iwaslaughing.HowcouldIhavetroublewiththat

phone?HeranticshelpedmerealizeIhadbeendrivencrazybysmallthings.Twentyminuteslater

myagentdidcall.Iwasabletolistentohimandtalktohimcalmly.

56.Whydidtheauthorshoutatthetelephone?

A.Hewasmadatthetelephone.

B.Hewasangrywithhisagent.

C.Hewasanxiousabouthiswife.

D.Hewasimpatientwiththesecretary.

57.Whatdidtheauthor'swifedoaftersheheardhisshouting?

A.Shesaidnothing.

B.Sheshoutedathim.

C.Shecalledtheagent.

D.Shethrewthephoneaway.

58.Whatmadetheauthorlaugh?

A.Hisownbehavior.

B.Hiswife'ssuggestion.

C.Hischangeablefeelings.

D.Hiswife'ssweetkiss.

59.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordttantics^^referto?

A.Smartwords.

B.Unusualactions.

C.Surprisinglooks.

D.Anxiousfeelings.

B

HowtoBeaWinner

SirStevenRedgrave

Winnerof5OlympicGoldMedals

“In1997Iwasfoundtohavedevelopeddiabetes（糖尿?。?Believingmycareer（職業(yè)生涯）

wasover,Ifeltextremelylow.ThenoneofthespecialistssaidtherewastonoreasonwhyIshould

stoptrainingandcompeting.Thatwasit-theencouragementIneeded.IcouldstillbeawinnerifI

believedinmyself.Iamnotsayingthatitisn'tdifficultsometimes.ButIwantedtoprovetomyself

thatIwasn'tfinishedyet.Nothingistostandinmyway.”

KarenPickering

SwimmingWorldChampion

“Iswim4hoursaday,6daysaweek.Imanagethatsortofworkloadbyputtingitontopofmy

diary.Thisisthekeytosuccess-youcan'lfollowacareerinanyfieldwithoutbeingwell-organized.

Listwhatyoubelieveyoucanachieve.Trustyourself,writedownyourgoalsfortheday,however

smalltheyare,andyou'llbeastepclosertoachievingthem.''

KirstenBest

Poet&Writer

“Whenthingsaregettinghard,avoiceinsidemyheadtellsmethatIcan*tachievesomething.

Then,thereareotherdistractions,suchasfamilyorhobbies.Thekeyistoconcentrate.WhenIfeel

tense,ithelpsalottorepeatwordssuchas'calm','peace'or'focus',eitheroutloudorsilentlyin

mymind.Itmakesmefeelmoreincontrolandincreasesmyconfidence.Thisisahabitthatcan

becomesecondnaturequiteeasilyandisapowerfulpsychological（心理的）tool.''

60.WhatdoesSirStevenRedgravemainlytalkabout?

A.Difficultiesinfluencedhiscareer.

B.Specialistsofferedhimmedicaladvice.

C.Traininghelpedhimdefeathisdisease.

D.Heovercametheshadowofillnesstowin.

61.WhatdoesKarenPickeringputontopofherdiary?

A.Hertrainingschedule.

B.Herdailyhappenings.

C.Herachievements.

D.Hersportscareer.

62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distractions“probablyreferto?

A.Waysthathelponetofocus.

B.Wordsthathelponetofeellesstense.

C.Activitiesthatturnone*sattentionaway.

D.Habitsthatmakeithardforonetorelax.

63.Accordingtothepassage,whatdothethreepeoplehaveincommon?

A.Courage.

B.Devotion.

C.Hardwork.

D.Self-confidence.

C

Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However,whetheryouareonthe

mountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyoursportofchoicemight

havegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.

Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasof

countryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyare

usedtokeepitscourses（均七場(chǎng)）ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.For

example,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswater

shortageinsomelocalareas.

Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysport.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtake

uptoday.Youdon,tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes；andyoudon'thaveto

worryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyou

walkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpower

walkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.

Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipment

andbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe“greengyms”.They

arebetterreplacementsfortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreen

gymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirement

foryoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,ifsfree.

64.Whichofthefollowingistheauthormostprobablyinfavorof?

A.Cyclingaroundalake.

B.Motorracinginthedesert.

C.Playingbasketballinagym.

D.Swimminginasportscenter.

65.Whatdoweknowaboutgolffromthepassage?

A.ItispopularinPortugalandSpain.

B.Itcauseswatershortagesaroundtheworld.

C.Itpollutestheearthwithchemicalsandwastes.

D.Itneedswaterandelectricitytokeepitscoursesgreen.

66.Theauthorusespowerwalkingasanexamplemainlybecause.

A.itisanoutdoorsport

B.itimprovesourhealth

C.itusesfewerresources

D.itisrecommendedbyexperts

67.Theauthorwritesthepassageto.

A.showusthefunctionofmajorsports

B.encourageustogoinforgreensports

C.discussthemajorinfluenceofpopularsports

D.introducedifferenttypesofenvironment-friendlysports

D

Liverpool,myhometown,isauniquecity.Itissouniquethatin2004itbecameaWorld

Heritage（遺產(chǎn)）Site.

IrecentlyreturnedtomyhomecityandmyfirststopwasatamuseumontheRiverMersey.

Blanketedinmist（薄霧），Victorianarchitecturerosefromthebanksoftheriver,respondedtothe

soundsofsea-birds,andappearedunbelievablycharming.WhenIheadedtowardthecentre,Ifound

myselfsurroundedbybuildingsthatmirrorthebestpalacesofEurope.Itisnothardtoimaginewhy,

onfirstseeingthecity,mostvisitorswouldbeoverpoweredbythebeautyofthenoblebuildings,

whicharesolidsignsofLiverpool'shistory.

Asiftostressitsculturalrole,Liverpoolhasmoremuseumsandgalleries（美術(shù)館）thanmost

citiesinBritain.AtWalkerArtGallery,IwastoldthatithasthebestcollectionsofVictorian

paintingsintheworld,andisthehomeofmodernartinthenorthofEngland.However,cultureis

morethangalleries.Liverpooloffersmanymusicevents.AsBritain'sNo.1musiccity,ithasthe

biggestcitymusicfestivalinEurope,anditsmusiciansarefamousallovertheworld.Liverpoolis

alsowell-knownforitsfootballandothersportsevents.Everyyear,theMerseyRiverFestival

attractsthousandsofvisitors,makingthecityaplaceofwonder.

Asyouwouldexpectfromsuchacity,therearerestaurantsservingfoodfromaroundtheworld.

Whenmytripwasabouttocomplete,IchosetorestmylegsinLiverpooFsfamousPhilharmonic

pub（酒館）.Itisamonumenttoperfection,andaheritageattractionitself.

BeingaWorldHeritageSite,myhomecityiscertainlyaplaceof^outstandinguniversalvalue.

Itisatreasurenousewithplentyofsecretsfortheworldtoexplore.

68.Visitorswhoseethecityforthefirsttimewouldbedeeplyimpressedby

A.itscharmingbanks

B.itsfamousmuseums

C.itswonderfulpalaces

D.itsattractivebuildings

69.Thethirdparagraphisdevelopedmainlyby

A.providingdifferentexamples

B.followingtheorderofspace

C.makingcomparisons

D.analyzingcauses

70.TheauthorusesthePhilharmonicpubtoprovethat

A.Liverpoolisawell-knowncityforitsrestaurants

B.Liverpoolisanimpressiveplacefullofattraction

C.apubisawonderfulplaceforvisitorstorelaxthemselves

D.apubisaperfectchoiceforvisitorstocompletetheirjourney

71.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.TheuniversalvalueoftheworldheritageinLiverpool

B.TheexcitingexperienceoftheauthorinLiveipool

C.ThespecialculturalatmosphereofLiverpool

D.ThebeautifulhistoricsitesofLiverpool

E

Arecentstudy,whileshowingagenerallypositiveattitudetowardscience,alsosuggestsa

widespreadworrythatitmaybe''runningoutofcontror',Thisideaisdangerous.

Sciencecanbeaforceforevilaswellasforgood.Itsapplicationscanbechanneledeitherway,

dependingonourdecisions.Thedecisionswemake,personallyorcollectively,willdeterminethe

outcomesofscience.Buthereisarealdanger.Scienceisadvancingsofastandissostrongly

influencedbybusinessesthatwearelikelytobelievewhateverdecisionswecometowillmakelittle

difference.And,ratherthanfightingforthebestpossiblepolicies,wemaystepbackanddonothing.

Somepeoplegoevenfurther.Theysaythatdespitethemoralandlegalobjections（反對(duì)），

whateverisscientificallypossiblewillbedone-somewhere,sometime.Theybelievethatsciencewill

getoutofcontrolintheend.Thisbeliefisdangeroustoo,becauseitfuelsasenseofhopelessness

anddiscouragesthenfrommakingeffortstobuildasaferworld.

Inourinterconnectedworld,thelackofagreementinandoutoftheworldofsciencecanlead

tothefailuretocontroltheuseofscience.Withoutacommonunderstanding,thechallengesof

""controlling"scienceinthiscenturywillbereallytough.Takehumancloningforexample.Despite

thegeneralagreementamongscientistsonitspossiblehugeimpact（影響）ontraditionalmoral

values,somecountriesstillgoaheadwiththeresearchanddevelopmentofitsrelatedtechniques.

Theoutcomesarehardtopredict.

Therefore,discussionsonhowscienceisappliedshouldbeextendedfarbeyondscientific

societies.Onlythroughtheuntieseffortsofpeoplewithhope,canwebefullysafeagainstthe

misuseofscienceandcansciencebestservemankindinthefuture.

72.Whatcanweconcludefromtherecentstudy?

A.Peoplethinkhighlyofscience.

B.Peopleholdmixedopinionsaboutscience.

C.Scienceisgettingdangerouslyoutofcontrol.

D.Scienceisusedforbothgoodandbadpurposes.

73.Accordingtothepassage,

whatwillhappenifweholdthatscienceisgettingbeyondcontrol?

A.Thedevelopmentofsciencewillhopelesslyslowdown.

B.Businesseswillhaveevengreaterinfluenceonscience.

C.Thepublicwilllosefaithinbringingaboutabrightfuture.

D.Peoplewillworkmoreactivelytoputscienceundercontrol.

74.Thediscussionshouldreachbeyondscientificsocietiesbecause

A.scientistshavefailstopredicttheoutcomes

B.thetiesbetweendifferentareasneedstrengthening

C.unitedeffortsarenecessaryforthedevelopmentofscience

D.peopleneedtoworktogethertopreventthebaduseofscience

75.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Scienceanditsapplicationsbringusmanydangers.

B.Thedevelopmentofsciencemostlyliesinpeople'sattitudes.

C.Mankindcanlargelytakecontrolofsciencewiththeirefforts.

D.Thefutureofsciencewillbeinfluencedbythedangerousideas.

四、寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）

第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共