湖南省麻陽(yáng)縣2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題

麻陽(yáng)縣2023年下學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試卷八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)溫馨提示：1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分。試題卷中聽(tīng)力材料將以中速朗讀兩遍。2.全部答案必須按要求寫(xiě)在答題卡上。3.選擇題符合題意的答案只有1個(gè)。不選、多選、錯(cuò)選的，均不給分。4.本試卷共66小題，滿(mǎn)分100分；全部試卷共8頁(yè)，期中試題卷6頁(yè)，答題卡2頁(yè)。100分鐘完成。完成后，試題卷和答題卡分別交回。第一部分聽(tīng)力技能（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分20分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。1.HowoldisBruce?A.11.B.12.C.13.2.WhereisTonynow?A.InChina.B.InAmerica.C.InJapan.3.Whenisthewoman’sbirthday?A.OnSunday.B.OnMonday.C.OnSaturday.4.HowdoesDanielgotoseehisgrandparentsatweekends?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.5.WhatdoesSally’smotherlooklike?A.Shehaslongstraighthair. B.Shehasshortcurlyhair. C.Shehasshortstraighthair.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.WhatclassisTinain?A.Class5.B.Class7.C.Class8.7.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Musicplayers. B.Schoolrules. C.Schooluniforms.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.WhatdoesJackwanttodowithLisa?A.Tomakecards.B.Togotothepark.C.Togotothemovies.9.Whenwilltheygo?A.ThisSundayafternoon.B.ThisSaturdayafternoon.C.Thisevening.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答10至12題。10.WhendoesTinausuallygettoschool?A.At7:00.B.At7:20.C.At7:30.11.What’sTina’sfavoritesubject?A.English.B.Math.C.Music.12.Whatcan’tTinado?A.Singordance.B.Playthedrums.C.Playthepiano.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答13至16題。13.Whereisthegarden?A.Infrontofthehouse. B.Behindthehouse. C.Ontheleftofthehouse.14.Howmanyappletreesarethere?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.15.Whereisthebedroom?A.Onthefirstfloor. B.Onthesecondfloor. C.Onthethirdfloor.16.What’sMichael’sfavouriteroom?A.Thestudy. B.Thebedroom. C.Thelivingroom.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答17至20題。17.WhendidDavidgotovisitSaltLakeCity? A.LastSunday. B.ThisSunday. C.LastSaturday.18.HowdidDavidgettoSaltLakeCityfromtheCityofSandy? A.Bybus. B.Bytrain. C.Bycar.19.WhydidDavidjointheEnglishgroup? A.BecausehewantedtopractiseEnglish. B.Becausehewastheguide'sfriend. C.BecausehelikedtheEnglishguide.20.HowdidDavidprobablyfeelaboutthetrip? A.Itwasterrible. B.Itwastiring.C.Itwaspleasant.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分）閱讀選擇閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問(wèn)題或完成句子。ANoticetovisitPalaceMuseumApril1st-October31stNovember1st-March31stOpeningtime8:30-17:008:30-16:30Lastticketsaresold(停止售票)16:0015:30Lastentry(停止進(jìn)入)16:1015:40Price60

yuan40

yuanSpecial20

yuan

ticketsareforstudentsTransportation(交通)

ToShenwuMen,taketheNo.101,111,124,846buses.

ToWuMen,taketheNo.20,37,59,120buses.

ToTian’anmenDong,taketheNo.2,10,802buses.

OrtaketheNo.22,37,52buses,toTian’anmenXi.21.WangLeiisastudent.HewantstovisitthePalaceMuseumwithhisparentsinJuly.Theyneedtospend______

yuan.A.100B.120C.14022.YoucantaketheNo.22bustogetto_________.A.ShenwuMenB.Tian’anmenDongC.Tian’anmenXiBMother’sDayiscelebrated(慶祝)onthesecondSundayinMay.Itisatimeforchildrentoshowtheirlovetomothers.Englishpeoplecelebratedtheir“MotheringSunday”beforetheEasterEve.InAmerica,peoplefirstcelebratedMother’sDayin1908inonestate.Ayearlater,alltheotherstatesstarted(開(kāi)始)tocelebratethisday.In1914,theAmericanPresidentWoodrowmadethesecondSundayinMayasMother’sDay.Manymothersstartmother’sdaywithbreakfastinbed.Usuallydadandchildrenwillletmomsleeplatethatmorning.Theygointothekitchentomakeherfavoritebreakfast.Andbreakfastalwayscomeswithflowers,cardsandsmallgifts(禮物).ManyfamiliesalsomakeaMother’sDaydinnerortaketheirmothersforshopping.Itisagooddaytoletmothersfeelthelovefromfamilies.23.May1st,2021isSaturday,soMother’sDayin2021isonMay________.A.5th.B.9th.C.7th.24.WhendidEnglishpeoplecelebratetheir“MotheringSunday”?A.OnthesecondSundayinMay.B.OnMarch15th.C.BeforetheEasterEve.25.WhatdodadandchildrendoonthemorningofMother’sDay?A.TheymakebreakfastforMom.B.TheyhelpMommakebreakfast.C.TheyaskMomtomakebreakfastforthem.26.WhatdomothersoftengetonthemorningofMother’sDay?A.Money.B.Flowers.C.Dinner.27.What’sthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?A.Mother’sDaycelebrationsB.Mother’sDaygifts.C.Mother’sDaystories.CTodaypeoplecanusethephonetotalkwithothersalmostanywhereonearth.Butwhenyouusethephone,youdon’tseethepersonyouaretalkingwith.Thatmaychangeinthefuture.Nowsomepeopleareusingakindoftelephonecalledthepicturephoneorvisionphone.Withit,twopeoplewhoaretalkingcanseeeachother.Picturephonescanbeusedwhenyouhavesomethingtoshowtothepersonyouarecalling.Theymayhaveotherusesinthefuture.Onedayyoumaybeabletoringupalibraryandasktoseeabook.Thenyou’llbeabletoreadthebookrightoveryourpicturephone.Oryoumaybeabletogoshoppingthroughyourpicturephone.Ifyouseesomethinginthenewspaperthatyouwanttobuy,you’lluseyourphoneandcalltheshop.Peopleattheshopwillshowyouthethingyouareinterestedinrightoverthephone.You’llbeabletoshopalloverthecityandneverevenleaveyourroom!28.Todaypeoplecanusethephonetotalkwithothers____________.A.inallvillages. B.onlyinbigcities. C.almostanywhereontheearth.29.Theunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphmeans____________.A.thepicturephone. B.anyphone. C.theuse.30.Wecan____________throughthepicturephoneaccordingtothearticle.A.writeabook. B.doshopping.C.playgames.31.Picturephonesarevery____________.A.useful. B.impossible. C.bad.DKeepingbettereatinghabitscanhelpyoureduce(減少)disease.Ahealthyeatingplanmeanschoosingtherightfoodstoeatandpreparingfoodsinahealthyway.Doyouoftenchangeyourtoothbrush?Maybeyouthinkitisnotnecessary.Astudyshowsoldtoothbrushesbringdisease.Youshouldoftenchangeyourtoothbrush.ExerciseSwimming,running,skating,skiing,dancing,walkingandsomeotheractivitiescanhelpyoustayhealthy.Youshouldexerciseatleastthreetimesaweekandfortwentyminutesormoreeachtime.Doit.

PlanoutyourlifeYoushouldhavebreakfastbeforeyougotoschool.Haveaproper(合適的)mealforlunch.Followahealthydiet.32.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Healthyfood.B.Healthylifestyle(生活方式).C.Healthysports.33.Whatisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthesecondparagraph?A.Man’sdisease.B.Disease.C.Watchthetoothbrush.34.Atleasthowlongshouldyouexerciseeachtime?A.Twentyminutes.B.Fifteenminutes.C.Fiveminutes.35.Fromthepassage,weknow_______canhelpusstayhealthy.A.Nevereatmeat.B.properdietandexercise.C.sleepandexercise.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）閱讀短文E，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從文后方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。EAmericanchildrenlovetowatchTValotandtheyusuallywatchitforlonghourseveryday.36._______.Mostofthemenjoywatchingcartoons.37._______.Childrencanalsolearnalotfromthem.Besides,Americanparentshopetoteachtheirchildrenbywatchingcartoons.Quiteafewchildrenlovewatchinggameshows.38.______.Somechildrenevenwanttojoinintheshows.Theretheycanmakealotoffriendsandbecomemoreoutgoing.39._____.TheyhopetoseefamouspeopleonTVandwanttolearnhowtospeakbetter.Butotherchildrenthinktheyareboringandcan'tstandthem.40.______.Theythinksoapoperascanhelpthemspendsometime.IftheTVisnoton,theywillhavenothingtodo!However,tokeephealthy,someexperts(專(zhuān)家)saychildrenshouldn'tspendtoomuchtimeonTVshows.A.ThegameshowsarealwaysinterestingB.WhataretheirfavoriteTVshows?C.Althoughsoapoperasareboring,somechildrenstillenjoywatchingthemD.Cartoonsareusuallyeasyandfun.E.Somechildrenthinktalkshowsareverywonderful.第三部分知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分25分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Thereisazooinourcity.Myparentsoftentakemethereon

41.Ilikeanimals.Ihavealotof

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animalsinmyroom.Inthe

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Icanseetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears,snakesandmanyother

44.Someanimalsarefriendlybutsomearenot.Tigers,bears,lionsare

45.Thatiswhytheyhavetostayin

46.ButIdonotthinkitisgoodforanimalstostayincages.Theyshouldbefree.Theanimalsincagescan’tbe

47.Ithinkthemostinterestinganimalsinthezooarethedolphins.Ilike

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themswimandjump.Theyswimsofastandjumpsohigh.Theycanplaywithaball.Theycanstandupandwalk

49

thewater!Theyarevery50

topeople.Ifyoufallintothewaterandcan’tswim,theymaycometohelpyou.41.A.summer B.weekends C.weekdays42.A.real B.ugly C.toy43.A.zoo B.library C.bank44.A.people B.animals C.friends45.A.dangerous B.ugly C.interesting46.A.houses B.pools C.cages47.A.sorry B.happy C.sad48.A.looking B.listening C.watching49.A.in B.on C.at50.A.friendly B.shy C.cold第二節(jié)綜合填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞）Whatwillourlifebelikeinthefuture?Eachfamilywillhave

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robotinthefuture.Youcanaskit

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(do)everythingforyou.Itwillserveyou24

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(hour)aday,soyouwillbefreeallday.Therobotwillspeaklikeahuman.ItcanspeakdifferentlanguagessuchasEnglish,Japanese.See?Robotsare

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(you)goodteachers.Peoplewillspendlesstime

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workandhave

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(much)timetotravel.Thevehicles(車(chē)輛)inthefuturewillfly

57

(free)inthesky

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everyvehiclewillhavewingswithit.Theywilltakeyoutoanyplaceyouwanttovisit.Youcangotosleepwhenyouaretravellingifyoufeeltired.Allvehicleswillbesafebecausethey

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(drive)byrobots.Youmaythinkalltheseare

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(possible),buttheywillcometrueinthenearfuture.Let’swaitandsee!第四部分綜合技能（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分25分）第一節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀短文，并按要求完成61—65題。Hi,I’mSteven.Whatdoyoudoonweekends?LetmetellyouhowIspendmyweekends.IambusyonSaturdaybecauseIhavetofinishmyhomeworkonSaturday.AndIamalsobusyonSunday.Inthemorning,Iwalktoanartclub.Ilearntodrawsomepicturesthere.①

Ireally