2022屆云南彌勒市中考英語最后一模試卷含答案及點睛

2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷

注意事項

1.考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.

2.答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.

3.請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符.

4.作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他

答案.作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效.

5.如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.

I.單項選擇

KBoysandgirls,youareintheexaminationroomatthismoment.Aslongaswefightonwiththeandefforts,the

resultwillfinallyendinsuccess.

A.wisedomB.wiseC.wisdom

2、?一Excuseme,Iwanttobuysomestamps.WherecanIfindapostoffice?

---1knownotfarfromhere.Youcaneasilyfind.

A.that;itB.it;oneC.one;itD.it;that

3、一Dave,let'sstartourtrainingforthebasketballgame.

—OK.We'lllosethegamewetryourbest.

A.unlessB.ifC.untilD.since

4、RecentlypeopleinChinatakemuchmoneyonshoppingbecausetheyoftenuseAlipay（支付寶）

A.needn'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.can't

5、?一DoyouknowthatErhuisoneofthemosttraditionalinChina?

-Ofcourse.LiuTianhua,theofErhu,wasbornandgrewupinourhometownJiangyin.

A.instructions;pioneerB.instruments;pioneer

C.instructions;inventorD.instruments;inventor

6、InApril,theweatherinsomeplaceschangesalot.Peoplerememberwhentheyhavefourseasonsin

oneweek.

A.organizedB.described

C.expressedD.experienced

7、一John,don'tdrivesofast.Youmayhitother'scar.

—?Mum.

A.OK,IwillB.Thafsright

C.Iwon'trunfastD.Don'tworry.Iwon't

8、Sallyusedtobe,butnowsheenjoysmeetingandtalkingtonewfriends.

A.honestB.shyC.creativeD.lively

9、Ifyouarelateforamovie,pleasewalkin?

A.loudlyB.clearlyC.quietlyD.cheaply

10、一Whatelsecanwedotoprotecttheenvironment?

—Wecanleafletstothepublic.

A.handinB.handoutC.sendupD.sendout

n.完形填空

11、Beforeseeinglightwehaveslowly]forhoursonthatcoldDecemberevening."Thismustbethe

house."Itoldourgroup.Weparkedourcaratanoldhouse.Wegatheredupour2books.Weknockedonthe

door.Wehearda3voicefrominsidesay,“Comein.Thedoorisopen."We4thedoor.

Thereinarockingchairsatanelderlywomanwithabigsmileonherface."Iam5you.”Ruthsaidweakly.

We6Ruththebasketofdeliciousfood.IaskedRuthwhatcarols（圣歌）shewouldliketohear.ThenRuthsang

somecarolswithushappily.

AswehuggedRuthgood-byeshesaidtome7."ThedayyoucalledIwasstillinbed.Ihadjustfinishedpraying.

IaskedGodifitwouldbe8tohavesomeChristmasCarolescometomyhomeandsingthisyear.Thankyoufor

beingtheanswertomy9prayer.**

Wow,whatangreat10tohavetheopportunity（機(jī)會）tobetheanswertosomeone'sChristmasprayer.

1.A.waitedB.drivenC.walkedD.climbed

2.A.EnglishB.scienceC.songD.story

3.A.happyB.sadC.weakD.exciting

4.A.brokeB.mendedC.paintedD.opened

5.A.expectingB.writingC.hatingD.advising

6.A.cookedB.soldC.madeD.handed

7.A.sadlyB.angrilyC.thankfullyD.angry

8.A.OKB?necessaryC.possibleD.true

9.A.birthdayB.ChristmasC.ThanksgivingD.Halloween

10.A.experienceB.newsC.dreamD.story

m.語法填空

12、用括號里所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。將答案填在短文后的橫線上。

Theworldneedsloveandmanypeopleneedourhelp.Severalyearsago,myteacheraskedmeL_(take)partina

programthathelpsthosewhoaredisabled.Eachweek,Ispendanhourintheclassroom2.(help)withschoolwork,art

project,gamesandotheractivities,includingeating.Mymotherisateacher;soIamusedto3^(help)children;however,

Ifoundthatworkingwithchildrenwithspecialneedswouldchangemylifeforever.

Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbenervous4.(be)withthechildrenwhoaresodifferent,butgraduallyIfoundthere's

somethingspecialaboutthesestudents.Sotherewasnoneedtoworryaboutit.EachThursdayI5,(welcome)bythe

smilingfacesofThomas,JoeyandMissy.Thomashastositonthewheelchair.Hecommunicateswithsimplewordslike

yesorno.Joey,adeafgirl,alwayswelcomedmewithabigsmile.Missy6.(bear)withakindofillnessanditmakesher

reallysmallforherage.Inanormalclassroom,itwouldbecommontohearateachercomfortachildwhoistappinghis

pencil,speakingloudly,ormakingunnecessarynoises.

However,here,shouts,cries,andothernoisesareencouraged.They'resignsofexcitementanddifferentwaysof

communicating.

Workingwithchildrenwithspecialneedhaschangedmylife.Ithasmademe7.(notice)other'sneed.Oneofmy

teachers8.(believe)thatweshouldbepartofsomethingbiggerthanourselves.Ineverrealizedhowtruethiswasuntil1

workedwiththesechildren.Ibelieveeveryoneshouldgetoutanddosomethingthatmakesadifference.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Today'sthedayofabigtestatschool,andyoufeelawful.Yourstomachhurtsandyouhaveaheadache.Some

peoplemightfeeltheirheartsbeatingquicklywhiletheyarewaitingforthetestpaper.Astudentwithreallystrong

testanxietymayevenfeellikeheorshemightbesickorthrowup(嘔吐)?

Soundfamiliar?You'llfindthatjustaboutallpeople—adultsandothers—havesomeanxietybeforeatest.Accordingto

studies,properanxietycanbehelpful,keepingyousharpandfocusedandevenhelpingyougetgoodgrades.Butwhen

youhavesomuchanxietyorfeelsosickthatyoucan'tdowellinyourstudiesortests,that'sbadforyourstudiesor

yourbodyhealth.

Ofcourse,ifyoudon'tstudyforthetest,youmightbeworried.Thatkindofanxietyisn'teasytodealwithbecauseeven

ifyoufindawaytocalmdown,youstillmightnotknowwhattodowithit.Whenyouarepreparingforatestandyou

getahandleonyourtest,youwillbeabletoletyourknowledgeworkwellandgetgoodgrades.

Forexample,lastWednesdaywasthedayofabigtestatschool.Janefeltawful.Herstomachhurtandshehada

headache.Sheknewshehadn'tcaughtacold—butonlyalittlenervousaboutthetest.Shereallydidn'tknowwhy.

1.Theunderlinedword“anxiety”inthepassagemeans.

A.ruleB.nervousnessC.orderD.timetable

2.Fromthepassage,welearntestanxiety.

A.iscommonamongpeople

B.comesfromlaziness

C.isonlyforunhealthypeople

D.comesfromteachers

3.Accordingtostudies,properanxiety.

A.cancausepoorresultsB.canmakeyourbodyill

C.canbebadforatestD.isgoodforstudents

4.Whenyoufeeltoonervousinatest,youmay?

A.improveyourselfB.failinthetest

C.getgoodgradesD.feelveryrelaxed

5.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat.

A.JanegotbadlyillB.Janeisn^goodatstudy

C.JanehadtestanxietyD.Janewastedmuchtime

B

14、Happinessisimportantforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.

Hereisastorytohelpyou.

Onceabirdlivedunhappily.Soittraveledfarawaytolookforitshappiness.

Itflewandflew.Suddenlyitsawaspiderclimbingupawall.Thespiderfelloffthewallhalfway.Butitkept

climbingagainandfelloffagain.Evenso,thespiderdidn'tgiveup.Thelittlebirdaskedthespiderinsurprise.uWhy

don'tyouhavepainbuthappinessonyourfacethoughyoufailagainandagain?"

“Because1keepmakingmyefforts.I'mhappy."saidthespider.

Thenthelittlebirdsawthehappinessisawillintheheart.

Thebirdcontinuedflyingandsawalame（瘤的）duckhelpalittleduckwhogotlosttofindthewaybackhome.

Althoughitwasdisabled,ithadasmilingface.

“I'mhappybecauseIcanhelpothers."saidthelameduck.

Sothebirdsawthehappinessisaloveintheheart.

Thebirdwentonflyingandsuddenlysawalittledyingflower,whosefacewasfullofsmile.Thebirddidn'tknow

thereason.Soitaskedthelittleflower,"You'regoingtodie.Whyareyoustillsohappy?”

“BecausemydreamwillcometrueJsaidthelittleflower.

“Whatisyourdream?”

“Toproducesweetfruit.”

Thelittlebirdsawthehappinessisahopeintheheart.

Sothelittlebirdnomorelookedforhappinessbecauseithadseenthetruehappinessisnotinthefarawayplace

butinyourownheart.Youarethemakerofyourownhappiness.

1.Whonevergaveupthoughitfailedagainandagaininthispassage?

A.Thebird.B.Thespider.C.Theflower.

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Happinessisimportantforeveryone.

B.Wemakehappinessbyourselves.

C.Manypeopleknowhowtofindhappiness.

3.Whyisthelittledyingflowerstillsohappy?

A.Becauseithasawillintheheart.

B.Becauseithasloveintheheart.

C.Becauseithasahopeintheheart.

4.Whatcanweknowfromthestory?

A.Thebirdfinallyfoundhappinessinitsownheart

B.Thespiderfoundhappinessinthefarawayplace.

C.Theduckdidn'tknowwherehappinesswasatlast.

5.Thepassageismainlyabout,

A.happinessB.hopeC.love

C

15、NickVujicicwasbornwithnoarmsorlegs,buthedoesn'tletitstophim.Thebraveyoungmanplaysfootballand

golf,swims,andsurfs,despitethefactthathehasnolimbs（四肢）

Nickhasasmallfootonhisleftside,whichhelpshimbalanceandenableshimtokick.Heuseshisonefoottotype,

writewithapenandpickthingsupbetweenhistoes.HIcallitmychickendrumstick,MjokedNick,whowasbornin

Melbourne,Australia,butnowlivesinLosAngeles.'Tdbelostwithoutit.WhenIgetinthewaterIfloat（漂?。゜ecause

80percentofmybodyislungsandmydrumstickactsasapropeller（螺旋槳）."

AlthoughNickVujicichadlong-termgirlfriendsinthepast,heisnotmamedyet.nHe*sveryshy,buthegetsmarriage

offersfromwomenallthetime,HsaidNick*sfriend,SteveAppel,anexpertfromLosAngeles.nHewouldlovetoget

marriedandstartafamily,buthe*swaitingfortherightgirltocomealong.H

WhenNickwasborn,hisfatherwassoshockedthatheleftthehospitalroomtovomit（嘔吐）.Hisdistraughtmother

couldn'tbringherselftoholdhimuntilhewasfourmonthsold.

Hisdisabilitycamewithoutanymedicalexplanation,whichwasararecase.Nickandhisparentsspentmanyyears

askingwhythiscrueltrickwouldhappentothem.uMymotherwasanurseandshedideverythingrightduring

pregnancy,butshestillblamed（責(zé)備）herself,nhesaid.

*'Itwassohardforthem,butrightfromthestarttheydidtheirbesttomakemeindependent.WhenIwas18months

oldmydadputmeinthewaterandgavemethecouragetolearnhowtoswim.H

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填人題前括號內(nèi)。

1.WhatmakesitpossibleforNicktofloatinthewater?

A.Hissmallsize.B.Hisonefoot.

C.Hislightweight.D.Hisbiglungs.

2..WhatcanwelearnfromwhatSteveAppelsaid?

A.NickVujicicisseriousaboutmarriage.

B.NickVujicicistooshytotalkwithwomen.

C.NickVujicicisafraidofstartingafamily.

D.NickVujicicisnotwillingtogetmarried.

3.HowdidNick'sparentsfeelwhenhewasborn?

A.Angry.B.Pleased.

C.Disappointed.D.Excited.

4.TheunderlinedwordHdistraught*1probablymeansM"inChinese.

A.冷漠無情的B.情緒惡劣的

C.和藹可親的D.心神錯亂的

5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutNickisTRUE?

A.Nick'sparentsdidn'tlikehimbecauseofhisdisability.

B.Nick'sfamilyacceptedhisdisabilitybravely.

C.Nick*smotherwastoblameforhisdisability.

D.Nicklearnedtobeindependentatayoungage.

D

16、Leonwasapostman.EverydayLeonwouldwakeupandfeedhis37cats.Leondidn'treallywant37cats,but

onebyonetheyhadappearedonhisdoorstep,andLeonhadtakenthemin.

Everyday,afterfeedingthecats,Leonwouldcollectthemailfromtheredpostboxesinthevillageandtakeithome.

“IfonlyIhad37helpersinsteadof37cats,myjobwouldbesomucheasier/9Leonthought.Justthen,thecatsstarted

meowingfortheirdinner.ThatgaveLeonanidea.Thatnight,Leonworkedlatemaking37cat-sizedpostalbackpacks.

Then,hewentaroundtoeachpostbox,puttingupsignsthatread:postboxdosed!Pleaseusethepostalcatservice.

Thenextday,Leonputabackpackoneachcatanddroppedoffthecatsaroundthevillage.Leonknewthatthecats

wouldbehappywalkingaroundallday.Healsoknewthattheywouldalwayscomehomefordinner.Leonspenttheday

relaxing,waitingforhishelperstoreturn.Leonwasright.Thecatsdidreturn,buttheydidnotbringhomemanyletters.

Somegottheletterswet.Somebitoffthecornersoftheletters.Someevenlosttheirbackpacks.wCatsarejusttoo

unreliable（不可靠的）,"Leonthought.

Justthen,astrangesoundcamefromtheoutsideofLeon'sdoor.Adirtydogwaswaitingtobeinvitedinside.That

gaveLeonanidea.

1.InParagraph2,Leonthatnight.

A.madepostalbackpacksB.putupasignoneachcat

C.haddinnerwiththecatsD.collectedlettersinthevillage

2.Whichofthefollowingisright?

A.Leon'sjobwastoraisecatsanddogs.

B.Leonaskedthecatstocollectthemailforhimeverymorning.

C.Somecatsgottheletterswetandsomebitoffthecornersoftheletters.

D.37catscamehomeandbroughthomemanyletterssuccessfully.

3.Accordingtothelastparagraph,wecaninfer（推斷）thatLeonwould.

A.letthedogtakeashowerB.makethedogworkforhim

C.invitethedogtodinnerD.walkthedogaroundthevillage

E

17、OnMay23,Shenzhenintroducedtoughnewrulesinordertodiscouragethe"Chinesestyleofcrossingthe

road"?"Chinesepeoplecrossroadswithoutthinkingabouttrafficlights,solongastheyarepartofacrowd,*'saida

postonSinaWeibo.

ACCTVnewsprogramshowedthatinonlyanhour;morethan30peoplejumpedredlightswhencrossingaroadin

Shijiazhuang,Hebei.

Manypeoplesaythattheyjaywalk（亂穿馬路）becausetheredlightlaststoolong.Suchanopinionissupportedbya

researchteamatTongjiUniversity.Theteamdidresearchonpeople'swaitingtimesatdifferentroadcrossingsforthree

years.TheyfoundthatChinesepeoplewouldwaitfor70to90secondsbeforetheylosttheirpatience."Peopleare

likelytoignore（忽視）thelightwhenthewaitingtimeislongerthantheycanbear,nsaidNiYing,amemberofthe

researchteam.

However,asurveyonSinaWeibosuggestedthatpeoplejaywalkmainlybecausetheyignorerules.”Ialwaysobey

trafficrules.Timeisimportantbutsafetyshouldcomefirst,HsomeonewroteonhisWeibo.

Manycountriesgiveoutpunishmentstojaywalkers.InSingapore,themaximumcanbethreemonthsinprison.Some

Chinesecitieshavestartedtakingsomeactions,too.Forexample,thefirstthreepeopleinajaywalkinggroupwillbe

fined50yuaninShijiazhuang.

Butcallingonpeopletorespectrulesismoreimportant.Tocompletelysolvetheproblem,everyoneshouldrealizethe

importanceofobeyingthetrafficrules.

1.Whichofthefollowingisthe*'Chinesestyleroadcrossing*'?

A.Tocrossaroadslowly.

B.Tofollowthebasictrafficrules.

C.Towaitforthetrafficlighttoturngreen.

D.Tocrossroadswithoutlookingattrafficlights.

2.Whatdoesthephrase"theteam"inParagraph3referto?

A.ACCTVnewsprogram.B.AresearchgroupatTongjiUniversity.

C.ApostonSinaWeibo.D.Adailynewspaper.

3.HowlongwillChinesepeoplewaitfortocrosstheroadbeforetheylosepatience?

A.Aboutfiveminutes.B.Lessthanoneminute.

C.Lessthanoneandahalfminutes.D.Morethantenminutes.

4.WhydopeoplejaywalkaccordingtothesurveyonSinaWeibo?

A.Becausepeopledon'tpaymuchattentiontorules.

B.Becausetherearetoomanypeopleontheroad.

C.Becausetheredlightlaststoolong.

D.Becausepeoplehavelesspatience.

5.Thewritersuggeststhatweshouldtosolvetheproblemofjaywalking.

A.punishthejaywalkers

B.reduce（減少）thetimeofredlights

C.ignorethetrafficrules

D.callonpeopletoobeythetrafficrules

F

18、LocatedatHurawalhiisland（芙拉瓦麗島），Maldives（馬爾代夫）,the5.8undersea

restaurantistheworld'slargestall-glassunderwaterrestaurant.Itsnamecomesfromthedepthatwhichitsits5.8

metersbelowtheseasurface.

TheglassusedinbuildingtherestaurantwasproducedinNewZealand.Itis15centimetersthick.It

wasshippedtoMaldivesinoneentirepiece,andwaslowereddownintothewaterwithaspecialcrane.Thewhole

processtookabouttwoyears.Diningintherestaurantisawonderfulexperience.Therestaurantservesmeatand

seafood-baseddishes,andvegetarianoptions,too.Alldishesaresentdownviaamini-elevatorfromthekitchenabove.

Therestaurantisdesignedtoseatnomorethantwentycustomersatonetime.Theyneedtogodownalongstaircaseto

entertherestaurant:Variousspeciesofcolorfulfishswimamongstthecoralreefsnearbyanditishardtoavoidthe

feelingthattheyarelookingatthedinersastheyeat.

The5.8undersearestaurantisnotonlyaplacewherepeoplecanenjoydeliciousfood.Itisalsoaplaceforsea

animalstolivehappily.

1.Howdoesthenameoftherestaurant