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Unit4MakingthenewsMyfirstassignment“Unforgettable“,saysnewjournalistcoverastoryhavea“nose”foratrickofthetradegetthefactstraightgetthewrongendofthestickhowthestorygoes

getascooptakephotographs采訪新聞?dòng)刑讲榛虬l(fā)現(xiàn)..的敏銳嗅覺行業(yè)訣竅澄清是非完全搞錯(cuò)了故事是這樣的獲得新聞拍照片concentrateoninformsbofsthkeepinminddosanddon'tsmakesuredependontakenoteschallengesb(you)accusesbofsth

集中于通知某人某事記住某事規(guī)那么,本卷須知確保依賴,依靠記筆記挑戰(zhàn)某人〔你〕職責(zé)/控告Talkingtask:Doyoustillrememberyourfirstdayatschool?Primaryschool?Middleschool?Orhighschool?Exchangeyourexperiencewithyourpartner.Brainstorming:Whatwords?Firstdaydelightedexcitedsadstressed……..SkimmingWhat’sthemainideaofthispassage?ThispassageisaboutZhouYang’sfirst_________andhis_________withhisnewboss,HuXin.assignmentdiscussionHX:…ZY:…Title:Myfirstworkassignment“unforgettable”,saysnewjournalistFindoutallthequestionsZhouYangasked.1.CanIgooutonastoryimmediately?2.WhatdoIneedtotakewithme?3.WhatdoIneedtorememberwhenIgoouttocoverastory?4.WhatshouldIkeepinmind?5.Whyislisteningsoimportant?6.ButhowcanIlistencarefullywhiletakingnotes?7.Haveyoueverhadacasewheresomebodyaccusedyourreportersofgettingthewrongendofthestick?1.CanIgooutonastoryimmediately?2.WhatdoIneedtotakewithme?FindoutallthequestionsZhouYangasked.3.WhatdoIneedtorememberwhenIgoouttocoverastory?4.WhatshouldIkeepinmind?5.Whyislisteningsoimportant?6.ButhowcanIlistencarefullywhiletakingnotes?7.Haveyoueverhadacasewheresomebodyaccused

yourreportersofgettingthewrongendofthestick?workinginateamasanewjournalisthowtogetanaccuratestoryacaseofaccusationWhatanewreportershoulddoonthefirstday1)Thefirsttimehewillbeputasanassistanttoanexperiencedjournalist..2)Thereisnoneedforhimtotakeacamerawithhim.Hewillhaveaprofessional

photographerwithhimtotakephotographs.delightedadj.快樂的;

欣喜的;

v.使快樂;

使欣喜(delight的過去式和過去分詞);

He

delighted

theaudiencewithhisperformance.

他用他的表演使觀眾喜悅。

I'dbevery

delighted

ifyouwill.

如果您愿意,我會(huì)非??鞓返?。

LanguagepointsCanIgooutonastoryimmediately?

我可以馬上出去采訪嗎?on后接一些名詞如visit,holiday,business,trip等,常與come,go等動(dòng)詞連用,用來說明活動(dòng)或狀態(tài)。Practice:她決定今年暑假去一趟英國(guó)參觀。Shedecidedtogo______________toEnglandthissummer.他去了長(zhǎng)途旅行。Hehasbeenaway__________________.onavisitonalongtripadmirableadj令人欽佩的admirev.欽佩,贊美,欣賞admirern.贊美者崇拜者admirationn.佩服稱贊unusual是由否認(rèn)前綴un加usual構(gòu)成的動(dòng)詞1)un+動(dòng)詞表示相反的動(dòng)作lock鎖unlockdress穿衣服undressbutton系紐扣unbutton2〕un+形容詞表示相反的狀態(tài)known知道的unknownsafe平安的unsafemarried結(jié)婚了的unmarriedLateryoucancoverastoryandsubmitthearticleyourself.晚些時(shí)候,你就可以單獨(dú)去進(jìn)行新聞采訪并遞交稿件submit在這句話種表示“遞交;呈送”。submitsthtosb把某物交給某人Hesubmittedhiscompositiontohistutor.他把他的作文交給了他的導(dǎo)師。submit還可以表示“屈服;順從”submitto……向……屈服Theyrefusedtosubmittotheenemy..他們據(jù)不屈服于敵人。cover1).Shewassenttocovertheevent.()2).Theroadwascoveredwithsnow.()3).Shelaughedtocoverherworry.()報(bào)道,采訪覆蓋遮蓋4).Theredarmycoveredabout30milesaday.()5).Isthemoneyenoughtocoverthecostofanewshirt?()6).Theroomcoverstensquaremiles.()7).SofarthismonthIhavecoveredtenpages.()走完多少里路〔錢〕夠支付有多少面積看完多少頁書cover采訪報(bào)道賓語,賓語往往是事情Interview采訪報(bào)道,賓語往往是人NOneedforacamera!不需要帶相機(jī)!

noneed…是句型Thereisnoneed…的省略形式,need后面可以接for/of(doing)sth或(forsb)todo作后置定語。介詞填空:Thereisnoneed______doingthatsortofthing.Thereisnoneedof______(hurry);westillhavetime.Thereisnoneedforyou______(worry)aboutthematter.forhurryingtoworrybeeagerforsth.(eg.success)

渴望……,很想……beeagertodosth.渴望做某事

beeagerforsth渴望某事beeagerthat+句子渴望……

他很渴望見到他的女兒。_____________________________

我們都很想那項(xiàng)工程早點(diǎn)開始。___________________________________________________________Hewas(is)eagertoseehisdaughterWewereeagerthattheprojectwouldstartearly.Concentrate.集中聚集※concentrateon(doing)sth專注于〔做〕某事concentrationn.專心;聚集※※※Practice:完成句子:Stoptalkingand________________________.(專心工作)b.Idecidedto______________________on__(集中我的注意力于)findingsomewheretolive.concentrateonworkingconcentratemyattentionFillthechartandretellthepassageWhatanewreportershoulddo1Atthebeginning,hewillworkas__________toan___________________.

2Thereisnoneedforhimtotakea________withhim.Hewillhaveaprofessional_____________withhimtotakephotographs.experienced

journalistcameraphotographeranassistantWhatareporterneedstorememberwhengoingouttocoverastory

Howtodealwithaccusations1heneedstobe_________.

2.Agoodreportermusthavea“_____”forastory.

3.Heshouldnotmiss_______;shouldnotbe____;heshouldnot____toomuchbutlistencarefully.4.Hehastolistentothe___________andpreparethe______curiousnosedetailedfactsrecorderevidencedeadlinerudetalknextquestion1.Hemusthavethe________tosupporthisstory.2.ifnecessary,hecanpreparea_________tomakesurethathegetsallthefactsstraight.

haveanosefor對(duì)……嗅覺靈敏,表示探查或發(fā)現(xiàn)某事的能力。此類形象表達(dá)法還有:Shehasanearformusic.()Shehasaneyeforcolorandstyleinclothes.()對(duì)……有欣賞能力對(duì)……有眼光Don’tpokeyournoseintootherpeople’sbusiness.()Georgeturnedhisnoseupatclassicalmusic.()Telluswhathappened.Weareallears.()HeturnedadeafeartowhatIsaid.()Don’ttellhimanything.Hehasabigmouth.()管閑事,插手與己無關(guān)的事對(duì)……不屑一顧,看不起正在聽著,洗耳恭聽對(duì)……聽不進(jìn)去嘴不嚴(yán)Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.只有提很多不同的問題,你才能收集到你所需要的信息。放在句首的狀語假設(shè)由“only+副詞”,“only+介詞詞組”,“only+狀語從句”構(gòu)成,可引起局部倒裝,即把助動(dòng)詞(do,does,did),情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(can,could,may,would,will等)或系動(dòng)詞be放在主句之前。如:OnlythendidIrealizetheimportanceofmyhealth.只是在那時(shí)我才認(rèn)識(shí)到健康的重要性。Onlywhenthewarwasoverin1945washeabletogetbacktowork.只是在1945年戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束后他才得以回去工作。meanwhile=meantime=inthemeantime=atthesametime媽媽去購(gòu)物,與此同時(shí),我清掃房間。Mymotherwentshopping.Meanwhile,Icleanedthehouse.meanwhile,during,while詞義辨析Meanwhile意為“同時(shí)”,與atthesametime意思相同。意為“期間”時(shí),是副詞,在句中單獨(dú)做狀語。during意為“在、、、期間”,是介詞,后接名詞、代詞。while意為“在、、、期間”,是連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。This

isatrickofthetrade.這就是我們這個(gè)行業(yè)的訣竅了。tricksofthetrade(內(nèi)行人的)訣竅。另外還可以表示吸引顧客,在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中取勝的手段或生意經(jīng)。如:Ifyouwanttostartyourowncarbusiness,youshouldaskhisadvice.Heknowsallthetricksofthetrade.你要想自己做騎車生意,最好向他討教,他對(duì)這行的訣竅完全清醒。accusesb.ofsth.________________________=chargesb.withsth.相同結(jié)構(gòu)的有:__________________提醒某人……___________________搶了某人……___________________通知某人……_________________治愈,治療某人…________________警告某人……因某事指責(zé)/控告某人remindsb.ofsth.robsb.ofsth.informsb.ofsth.curesb.ofsth.warnsb.ofsth.accuse,charge,blame詞義辨析accuse〔指控〕sb.of(doing)sth.charge(指控〕sb.with(doing)sth.accuse(指責(zé)〕sb.of(doing)sth.blame〔責(zé)備〕sb.for(doing)sth.{{他被警察指控謀殺。_________________________________.Tom____hisbossofhavingbrokenhisword.A.blamedB.accusedC.chargedD.scoldedHewasaccusedofmurderbythepoliceBHaveyoueverhadacasewheresomebodyaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?getthewrongendofthestick完全誤解,弄錯(cuò)他完全搞錯(cuò)了。He________________________________________.got(heldof)thewrongendofthesticksoastodosth.“為了……”不能用在句首=inordertodosth.可放句子中任何位置=sothat+從句=inorderthat+從句句型轉(zhuǎn)換:Igotupatfivesoastocatchthetrain=__________________________=________________________________________________________Igotupatfiveinordertocatchthetrain.IgotupatfivesothatIcouldcatchthetrain.我買了些牛肉和蔬菜,為的是給晚飯做個(gè)湯I(xiàn)boughtsomebeefandvegetables_________________________________Iboughtsomebeefandvegetables_________________________________Iboughtsomebeefandvegetables_________________________________Iboughtsomebeefandvegetables_________________________________soastomakeasoupfordinner.inordertomakeasoupfordinnersothatIcouldmakeasoupfordinnerinorderthatIcouldmakeasoupfordinner…themanwassupposedtobribedhim…besupposedtodo應(yīng)當(dāng),認(rèn)為必須besupposedtohavedone表示理應(yīng)做過某事,〔但可能沒做〕他大約一小時(shí)后到。He___________________inaboutanhour.杰克現(xiàn)在應(yīng)當(dāng)完成工作了。Jack______________________________________________________. issupposedtobehereissupposedtohavefinishedthework.Whatareporterneedstorememberwhengoingouttocoverastory

Howtodealwithaccusations1heneedstobe_________.

2.Agoodreportermusthavea“_____”forastory.

3.Heshouldnotmiss_______;shouldnotbe____;heshouldnot____toomuchbutlistencarefully.4.Hehastolistentothe___________andpreparethe______curiousnosedetailedfactsrecorderevidencedeadlinerudetalknextquestion1.Hemusthavethe________tosupporthisstory.2.ifnecessary,hecanpreparea_________tomakesurethathegetsallthefactsstraight.

RevisionandcheckingupZhouYangwillneverforgethisfirst_____________attheofficeof___________________________.Asanewjournalist,heworksas______________toanexperiencedjournalist.Whenhe____________astory,hedoesn’tneedtotake________becausehewillhaveaprofessional_____________togowithhim.Tobeagoodjournalist,heneedstobe______andaskmanydifferentquestionstoacquirethe____________heneeds.Whileinterviewing,heshouldn’tbe________.Furthermore,hehadbetternottalktoomuch.Hehastolistenfor______facts.Thereisatrickofthe______,thatis,withthepermissionoftheinterviewee,hecanuserecorderswhichmaykeepthe_______tohelp_________theirstory

assignment

apopularEnglishnewspaper

anassistant

goesouton

acamera

photographer

curious

information

rude

detailed

trade

evidence

supportTheuseofprepositionCanIgoout_____astory?Youmaybeabletoconcentrate_____photographylaterifyou’reinterested.Agoodjournalistmusthaveagoodnose_____astory.Afootballerwasaccused_____takingmoney_____deliberatelynotscoringgoals.We’llputyouasanassistant______anexperiencedjournalist.Theymustuseresearchtoinformthemselves____themissingpartsofthestory.ononforforoftoofPage28答案:2)deliberately,guilty,concentrateon,professional,eager,thorough,accuseof,acquiring.3)assistant,photographer,delighted,assist,editor,deadline,colleague,amateur,submitted,published,dilemma,assessed,unusual,Meanwhile,skepticalPeriod3

Usinglanguage–Gettingthescoop1.Whatisascoop?

Itmeansanimportantstorywhichyournewspapergetsaheadofalltheothernewspapers.Thescoopisaboutafamousfilmstar,whohasdonesomethingwrongbuthasbeenlying.2.Whatisthescoopinthetextabout?haveaninterviewandwritethestory.ZhouYang,thereporterchecktheevidenceandreadthearticle.editthepiece,designthemainheadline&smallerheading.thecopy-editor:polishthestyle.readitandapprovedit.makesurethereportergotfactsstraight.Workonallstoriesandphotostillallthepageswereset.Alltheinformationwasprocessedintofilmnegatives.lastcheckasenioreditor:thenewsdeskeditor:thenativespeaker:thechiefeditor:Period4

Grammar-InversionMainpoints什么是倒裝〔Fullinversionvs.PartialInversion〕?倒裝句的結(jié)構(gòu)?為什么要使用倒裝?根本語序naturalordersubject主+predicate謂+object賓IloveEnglish.一、什么是倒裝把謂語動(dòng)詞放在主語之前,就叫倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。如果全部謂語放在主語之前,叫全部倒裝;如果只把助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞放在主語之前就叫局部倒裝。2、局部謂語〔情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞〕在前,謂語的主體局部仍在主語之后的句子,叫局部倒裝句。Onlythendidherealizethathewaswrong.SeldomcanIdoit.二.倒裝句的結(jié)構(gòu):英語倒裝句分為兩種:1、整個(gè)謂語在前的句子,叫完全倒裝。Herecomesthecar.全部倒裝用于therebe句型。

Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.Therelive8000people

There

exist

differentopinionsonthisquestion.2.用于“時(shí)間狀語〔now,then)/地點(diǎn)狀語〔here,there〕/方向副詞〔out,in,up,down,away〕+不及物動(dòng)詞+主語的句型中。Herecomesthebus.Theregoesthebell.Nowcomesourturn.Outwentthechildren.Southofthecityliesabigsteelfactory.Fromthevalleycameafrighteningsound.Underthetreestandsalittleboy.

3.作表語的形容詞,過去分詞,現(xiàn)在分詞,介詞短語置于句首Present

atthemeetingwasProfessorWhite.Gone

arethedayswhenwewerechildren.

4.直接引語的一局部或全部放在句首時(shí),有時(shí)用倒裝。“I’llnevercomebackhere!”

saidMary.

“I’llnevercomebackhere”

shetoldmeangrily.

完全倒裝歸納形式:倒裝局部+謂語+主語使用條件:方位地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間、表語位于句首謂語動(dòng)詞是不及物動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞partialinversion(局部倒裝)局部倒裝形式:LittledidIrealizeit.SeldomcanIdothat.局部倒裝指的是只把助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞放在主語前,不是整個(gè)謂語?!差愃埔蓡柧洹尘植康寡b的句型結(jié)構(gòu)1.表否認(rèn)意義的詞:no,not,hardly,seldom,never,barely,rarely,little,few,

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