【英語】廣東省梅州市梅縣區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末試題（解析版）

成就未來，新教育伴你成長聯(lián)系電話：400-186-9786廣東省梅州市梅縣區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題說明：1.全卷共6頁，滿分為100分（其中聽力部分20分）。2.全卷包括兩部分，第一題是聽力部分，第二至六題是筆試部分。聽力部分（20分）一、聽力理解（本大題分為A、B、C、D四部分，共20小題，每小題1分）A.聽句子（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）1.WhatdidTomdotohelphismother?ABC2.HowdidGinafeelafterhearingthenews?ABC3.Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow?ABC4.WhichanimaldoesSallylikebest?ABC5.WhenisPeter’sbirthday?ABCB.聽對話（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）6.WhatdoesMollylike?A.Actionmovies.B.Talkshows.C.Sportsshows.7.HowwastheweatherduringAmy’strip?A.Snowy.B.Windy.C.Rainy.8.Howoftendoesthewomangoswimming?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everyday.9.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.10.Whohasthemostflowers?A.Ann.B.Tom.C.Kate.C.聽短文（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）11.WhereisJennynow?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inthestore.12.WhoisJoe?A.Jenny’sclassmate.B.Jenny’sfriend.C.Jenny’scousin.13.WhenwillJoe’sbirthdaypartystart?A.At5:00p.m.B.At6:00p.m.C.At7:00p.m.14.HowmanysandwichesisJennygoingtomake?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.15.HowwillJennygototheparty?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybike.D.聽填信息（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）★Ihadthe16fourdaysago.Itmademeverytired.★Dr.Smithwasnotfreeuntilthenext17.★First,Igotenough18aday.★Next,Iatemore19anddrankmorehotwater.★Then,Ididexerciseatleast20hour(s)aday.筆試部分（80分）二、語法選擇（本題共10分，每小題1分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Inmost____1____,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.____2____specialdayinNorthAmericaisThanksgiving.IntheUnitedStates,thisfestivalisalwaysonthe____3____ThursdayinNovember,butinCanadait____4____onthesecondMonday____5____October.Thanksgivingisatime____6____thanksforfoodintheautumnand____7____goodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.FamiliesseeThanksgivingasatimetogettogetherandusually____8____itwithabigfamilymeal.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepareotherthings,such____9____gravy,cornbread,mashedpotatoes____10____pumpkinorapplepie.1.A.country B.countrys C.countries2.A.A B.An C.The3.A.four B.fourth C.fourteen4.A.isfalling B.falls C.willfall5.A.at B.on C.in6.A.gave B.giving C.togive7.A.another B.others C.other8.A.iscelebrating B.celebrate C.willcelebrate9.A.with B.as C.in10.A.so B.but C.and【答案】1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C6.C7.C8.B9.B10.C【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了感恩節(jié)，包括在不同國家感恩節(jié)的時間，以及感恩節(jié)的食物。【1題詳解】句意為：在大多數(shù)國家，人們通常在特殊節(jié)日吃傳統(tǒng)食物。country國家，單數(shù)；countrys國家；countries國家，復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)空格前面“most”可知，名詞country“國家”，可數(shù)名詞，所以此處應(yīng)該填入正確的可數(shù)名詞country復(fù)數(shù)形式countries。故選C?！?題詳解】句意為：北美的一個特殊日子是感恩節(jié)。A“一”，不定冠詞，表泛指，用于以輔音音素開頭的名詞前；An“一”，不定冠詞，表泛指，用于以元音音素開頭的名詞前；The“這個”，定冠詞，表特指。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示泛指，指的是“北美一個特殊日子”，又由special是以輔音音素開頭。故選A?！?題詳解】句意為：在美國，這個節(jié)日總是在十一月的第四個星期四，但在加拿大，它是在十月的第二個星期一。four四，基數(shù)詞；fourth第四，序數(shù)詞；fourteen十五，基數(shù)詞。根據(jù)后文“ThursdayinNovember”可知，此處表達(dá)的是“在十一月的第四個星期四”，所以此處要填入序數(shù)詞。故選B?！?題詳解】句意為：在美國，這個節(jié)日總是在十一月的第四個星期四，但在加拿大，它是在十月的第二個星期一。isfalling正在落下，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時；falls落下，一般現(xiàn)在時；willfall將會落下，一般將來時。根據(jù)“butinCanadait

onthesecondMonday”可知，此處用一般現(xiàn)在時，來陳述事實(shí)，根據(jù)語境，此處fall意為“是”，表示“在加拿大，這個節(jié)日是在十月的第二個星期一”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意為：在美國，這個節(jié)日總是在十一月的第四個星期四，但在加拿大，它是在十月的第二個星期一。at在……；on在……上；in在……里。根據(jù)橫線后“October”可知，此處考查時間介詞的用法， October“十份”，月份之前要用時間介詞in。故選C?！?題詳解】句意為：感恩節(jié)是感謝秋天食物和其他人們生活中喜歡的美好事物的日子。gave給，過去式；giving給，現(xiàn)在分詞或者動名詞；togive給，不定式。根據(jù)前文“Thanksgivingisatime”和后文“thanksforfoodintheautumn”可知，此處應(yīng)該是用不定式作后置定語，修飾名詞time。故選C。【7題詳解】句意為：感恩節(jié)是感謝秋天食物和其他人們生活中喜歡的美好事物的日子。another另一個的，三者及以上的另一個的，作定語；others其他，不能作定語；other其他的，作定語。根據(jù)“goodthings”，things復(fù)數(shù)形式，此處應(yīng)該填入代詞other“其他的”符合題意。故選C。【8題詳解】句意為：家庭把感恩節(jié)看作是聚會的時間，通常用一頓豐盛的家庭大餐來慶祝。iscelebrating正在慶祝，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時；celebrate慶祝，一般現(xiàn)在時；willcelebrate將要慶祝，一般將來時。根據(jù)“usually”可知，此處表示經(jīng)常性的動作，所以要用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選B?！?題詳解】句意為：為了搭配火雞，人們通常會準(zhǔn)備其他東西，比如肉汁、玉米面包、土豆泥、南瓜或蘋果派。with有，用；as正如；in在……里。根據(jù)“such”可知，此處考查固定搭配：suchas“例如”，表示例舉。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意為：為了搭配火雞，人們通常會準(zhǔn)備其他東西，比如肉汁、玉米面包、土豆泥、南瓜或蘋果派。so因此；but但是；and和。根據(jù)“gravy,cornbread,mashedpotatoes…pumpkinorapplepie”可知，此處表示并列關(guān)系，所以用連詞and連接。故選C。三、完形填空（本題共10分，每小題1分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Doyoulikerobots?Robotsare____11____inthedailylife.Forexample,theycanhelppeoplesavemuchtimetodo____12____work,andtheycanhelppeopleworkouttheproblemswhenpeoplecan’tdoit____13____.Ourcountrycalledoneveryonetolearntousecomputersinthetwenty-firstcentury,except____14____.Todaymoreandmorefamilieshavetheirowncomputers.Parentsbuycomputers____15____theirchildren.Andmanyoftheirchildrenusecomputerstoplaygamesorto____16____videosinsteadofstudying.Somanyteachersandparentscomplain(抱怨)thatcomputers____17____helpchildrenstudybutmakethemfallbehind,____18____computersarelockedinboxesbyparents.Insomeothercountries,evensomescientistsalsohatecomputers.Theysaycomputersmakemillionsofpeoplelosetheirjobsorbringthemalotof____19____.Willcomputersreallybringtroubletopeopleorcantheybringpeoplehappiness?Itwillbedecidedbytoday’sstudents____20____.Itisalluptothem.11.A.useful B.wonderful C.beautiful D.careful12.A.many B.much C.little D.few13.A.easily B.clearly C.difficultly D.early14.A.youngpeople B.oldpeople C.men D.women15.A.to B.for C.with D./16.A.read B.listento C.watch D.see17.A.can B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t18.A.so B.though C.but D.or19.A.chances B.hopes C.happiness D.trouble20.A.ourselves B.himself C.herself D.themselves【答案】11.A12.B13.A14.B15.B16.C17.C18.A19.D20.D【語篇解讀】本文是一篇議論文。文章對未來機(jī)器人會不會給人類造成麻煩展開了討論。【11題詳解】句意為：機(jī)器人在日常生活中很有用。useful有用的；wonderful棒的；beautiful美麗的；careful小心的。由“theycanhelppeoplesavemuchtime”可知，機(jī)器人可以幫助人類做工作，很有用。故選A?！?2題詳解】句意為：比如，它們可以做很多工作來幫人們節(jié)省很多時間。many很多（修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）；much很多（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）；little少的（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）；few少的（修飾可數(shù)名詞）。由“savemuchtime”可知，機(jī)器人可以幫人們節(jié)省的時間很多，說明能幫人們做的事情很多，time是不可數(shù)名詞，用much修飾。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意為：當(dāng)人們不能輕易解決問題時，它們可以幫助人們解決問題。easily容易地；clearly清楚地；difficultly困難她；early早早地。由“peoplecan’tdoit”可知，當(dāng)人們不能輕松地解決問題時，會有機(jī)器人幫助人們。故選A。【14題詳解】句意為：我國呼吁二十一世紀(jì)除老年人以外的每個人都學(xué)會使用計(jì)算機(jī)。youngpeople年輕人；oldpeople老年人；men男人；women女人。由“l(fā)earntousecomputers”和“except”可知，老年人一般很難學(xué)會計(jì)算機(jī)，所以此處指除老人以外。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意為：父母為他們的孩子買電腦。to到；for為了；with和；/不填。buy...forsb.為固定搭配，意為“給……買……”。故選B?！?6題詳解】句意為：許多孩子用電腦玩游戲或看視頻而不是學(xué)習(xí)。read讀；listento聽；watch看；see看見。watch與video搭配，意為“看視頻”。故選C?！?7題詳解】句意為：許多老師和家長抱怨電腦不能幫助孩子學(xué)習(xí)，反而會讓他們落后。can能夠；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；needn’t不需要。由“butmakethemfallbehind”可知，老師和家長認(rèn)為電腦會讓孩子落后，所以不能幫助孩子學(xué)習(xí)。故選C。【18題詳解】句意為：許多老師和家長抱怨電腦不能幫助孩子學(xué)習(xí)，反而會讓他們落后，所以電腦被父母鎖在箱子里。so所以；though雖然；but但是；or或者。由“manyteachersandparentscomplain”可知，父母在抱怨電腦帶給孩子的影響，與后半句把電腦鎖起來構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，屬于前因后果，所以用so連接。故選A。【19題詳解】句意為：他們說，計(jì)算機(jī)使數(shù)百萬人失去工作或給他們帶來很多麻煩。chances機(jī)會；hopes希望；happiness幸福；trouble問題。由“Theysaycomputersmakemillionsofpeoplelosetheirjobs”可知，此處介紹計(jì)算機(jī)帶來的問題。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意為：這將由今天的學(xué)生自己決定。ourselves我們自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；themselves他們自己。students為第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)使用反身代詞themselves。故選D。四、閱讀理解（本題共30分，每小題2分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。ABBCKidReporterDoyoudreamofbeingareporter?AreyouagoodEnglishwriterwholovesthenews?We’relookingfor100studentsfromaroundtheworld.TheywilljointheBBCKidReporterteamforthe2023-2024schoolyear.WhatBBCKidReportersdidinthepast:*Interviewed(采訪)famousandexcellentpeople.*WrotenewsstoriesforBBCForKidsmagazine.*Talkedabouttheirworkontelevision.Nextyearourteamwillcontinue(繼續(xù))toreportlocalnewsstoriesforBBCForKidsmagazineand.Howtojoinus:Visitandfillintheentryform(報名表).Besuretoreadtherulesandsharethemwithyourparents,whomustsignyourform.YoumustfinishyourentryformbyNovember19,2023.YoumustbeOVER13yearsold.Goodluck!21.100students________willjointheBBCKidReporterteam.A.aroundtheworld B.fromthenation C.fromtheUK D.fromtheUSA22.WhatdidBBCKidReportersdointhepast?A.Madealotofmovies. B.ReadletterstoBritishkids.C.GavespeechesintheUSA. D.Interviewedfamousandexcellentpeople.23.Nextyeartheteamwillgoontoreportlocalnewsstoriesfor________.A.Chinesenewspaperand.B.Americantelevisionsand.C.BBCChildrenmagazineand.D.BBCForKidsmagazineand.24.WhatareyougoingtodoifyouwanttojointheBBCKidReporterteam?A.Visitthewebsite(網(wǎng)站)andfillintheentryform.B.Readtherulesandsharethemwithyourfriends.C.Askyourfriendstosignyourentryform.D.FinishyourentryafterNovember19,202325.Whoisthispassagewrittenfor?A.Kidsfrom6to12. B.Teenagersover12.C.Teenagersover13. D.Youngpeopleover16.【答案】21.A22.D23.D24.A25.C【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章中BBC兒童頻道正在招小記者?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We’relookingfor100studentsfromaroundtheworld.”可知，他們正在尋找100名來自世界各地的學(xué)生。故選A。【22題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Interviewed(采訪)famousandexcellentpeople.”可知，在過去，他們采訪過著名的、優(yōu)秀的人。故選D?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nextyearourteamwillcontinue(繼續(xù))toreportlocalnewsstoriesfor

BBCForKids

magazineand

.”可知，明年，團(tuán)隊(duì)將繼續(xù)為BBC兒童雜志和報道當(dāng)?shù)匦侣劇９蔬xD?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Visit

andfillintheentryform”可知，如果想要加入團(tuán)隊(duì)，需瀏覽網(wǎng)站，并填表格。故選A。【25題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YoumustbeOVER13yearsold.”可知，這篇文章是針對13歲以上的青少年。故選C。BManychildrenfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethatfamilymembersdon’tknowthemaswellastheirfriends.Inlargefamilies,itisquiteoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthencangototheirfriendsforsomeideas.Itisveryimportantforchildrentohaveoneormoregoodfriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingonthephonewiththem.Thiscommunicationisveryimportanttochildren’sgrowth,becausefriendscandiscusssomething,butitisdifficulttodiscussitwithfamilymembers.However,mostparentsliketochoosefriendsfortheirchildrentomeettheirgoodfriends.Whochoosesyourfriends?Whatdoyourparentsthinkofyourfriends?Youranswersarewelcome.26.Manychildrenthink________canunderstandthembetter.A.parents B.friends C.sisters D.teachers27.Fromthepassage,weknowthatitisimportantforchildrento________.A.playwithfriends B.makefriendsC.communicatewithfriends D.bothBandC28.Whenchildrenhavesomethingdifficulttosaytotheirparents,theyusually________.A.fightwithparents B.discussitwiththeirfriendsC.gototheirbrothersandsistersforhelp D.leavehome29.Thesentence“Youranswersarewelcome.”means________.A.YouarewelcometodiscussthequestionswithusB.WethinkyouranswersarewrongC.YoucangiveustherightanswersD.Wedon’tbelieveyouranswers30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Parentsdon’tlovetheirchildrenatall.B.Brothersandsistersneverfightwitheachother.C.Parentsshouldunderstandtheirchildrenbetter.D.Childrenwouldliketheirparentstochoosefriendsforthem.【答案】26.B27.D28.B29.A30.C【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了很多孩子認(rèn)為朋友是他們生命中最重要的人，更愿意和朋友交流想法，以及一些父母過多地干涉孩子交友，無法更好地理解自己的孩子?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theybelievethatfamilymembersdon’tknowthemaswellastheirfriends.”可知他們認(rèn)為家人不像朋友那樣了解他們。故選B?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itisveryimportantforchildrentohaveoneormoregoodfriends.”以及“Thiscommunicationisveryimportanttochildren’sgrowth,becausefriendscandiscusssomething”可知交朋友和與朋友交流同樣重要，故選D?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“becausefriendscandiscusssomething,butitisdifficulttodiscussitwithfamilymembers.”可知會和朋友說，故選B。【29題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Whochoosesyourfriends?Whatdoyourparentsthinkofyourfriends?”可知是指歡迎您與我們討論這樣的問題。故選A?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“However,mostparentsliketochoosefriendsfortheirchildrentomeettheirgoodfriends.”可知一些父母過多地干涉孩子交友，以及“Theybelievethatfamilymembersdon’tknowthemaswellastheirfriends.”可知孩子們認(rèn)為家人不像朋友那樣了解他們，因此父母應(yīng)該更好地理解他們的孩子。故選C。C配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的個人信息介紹，右欄是七則招聘啟事，請為每個人選擇最適合他們的工作，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。___31___LinJian’smajoriscomputer.Hehasmorethantwoyears’experienceindesigning.___32___LiHao,inuniversity,learnedelectricengineering.Hehasfiveyears’experienceinelectricengineering.___33___Maggiehasgoodlooks,andsheisalwayskindtoeveryone.Shehasthreeyears’workingexperienceinhotel,sosheknowswellhowtodealwithcustomers.___34___MikeisanativeEnglishspeakerfromtheUK.Heisaqualified(有資格的)teacher.Hewantstofindajobinaschoolwhichcanprovideextramoneyformoreclasses.___35___Hankis25yearsold.Hedoesnotreceivemucheducation,butheisstrongandheworkshard.Hehaseverbeenapart-timetruckdriverandhasadriver’slicense.Nowhewouldliketodoafull-timejob.A.Part-timeWaitressWantedBusyhotelneedsakindandgood-lookingwaitressforweekends.Mustenjoydealingwithcustomers.B．Porter(搬運(yùn)工)WantedWeneedayoungandhealthymanwhoisabletocarryheavyboxesofbooks.Musthaveadriver’slicense.C.Nanny(保姆)WantedHonest,patientnannywantedtolookafterthreefriendlychildren.D.EnglishTeacherWantedOurschoolneedsanewEnglishpart-timeteacherforweekends.BetterfromtheUSA,CanadaortheUK.E.ElectricEngineerWantedGoodknowledgeofelectricproducts.Graduatedfromuniversityandmajoredinelectricengineering.Havemorethanthreeyears’experienceinelectricengineering.F.DesignerWantedAcompanyislookingforadesignerwithatleastoneyear’sexperience.Musthavereceiveddesigneducation.G.ChineseTeacherWantedAnativeChinesespeakerisneededinanEnglishmiddleschool.MustbeabletospeakgoodEnglish.【答案】31.F32.E33.A34.D35.B【語篇解讀】本文是根據(jù)五個人的個人信息介紹，為他們選擇最適合他們的工作?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Hehasmorethantwoyears’experienceindesigning.”可知，他有兩年多的設(shè)計(jì)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。選項(xiàng)F“招聘設(shè)計(jì)師。一家公司正在尋找一位至少有一年經(jīng)驗(yàn)的設(shè)計(jì)師。必須接受過設(shè)計(jì)教育?！狈希蔬xF。【32題詳解】根據(jù)“LiHao,inuniversity,learnedelectricengineering.Hehasfiveyears’experienceinelectricengineering.”可知，在大學(xué)里學(xué)的是電氣工程。他在電氣工程方面有五年的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。選項(xiàng)E“招聘電氣工程師。良好的電子產(chǎn)品知識。大學(xué)畢業(yè)，主修電氣工程。在電氣工程方面有三年以上工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。”符合，故選E。【33題詳解】根據(jù)“Maggiehasgoodlooks,andsheisalwayskindtoeveryone.Shehasthreeyears’workingexperienceinhotel,sosheknowswellhowtodealwithcustomers.”可知，她長得很漂亮，她總是對每個人都很好。她在酒店有三年的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，所以她很清楚如何與客戶打交道。選項(xiàng)A“招聘兼職女服務(wù)員。繁忙的酒店周末需要一位善良漂亮的女服務(wù)員。必須擅長與客戶打交道?！狈?，故選A?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“MikeisanativeEnglishspeakerfromtheUK.Heisaqualified(有資格的)teacher.Hewantstofindajobinaschoolwhichcanprovideextramoneyformoreclasses.”可知，邁克是來自英國。他是一位有資格證的教師。選項(xiàng)D“招聘英語教師。我們學(xué)校周末需要一位新的英語兼職教師。最好是來自美國、加拿大或英國?！狈?，故選D?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“butheisstrongandheworkshard.Hehaseverbeenapart-timetruckdriverandhasadriver’slicense.”可知，他很強(qiáng)壯，工作也很努力，他曾經(jīng)是一名兼職卡車司機(jī)，擁有駕照。選項(xiàng)B“招聘搬運(yùn)工。我們需要一個年輕而健康的人，他能搬動沉重的書箱。必須有駕照。”符合，故選B。五、短文填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。somethinghowrestalthoughwithfriendweonlyparentlifedifferentmakeTodaywehadadiscussionabout“Ifyouhaveonlyonedayleft…”Itseemedthatdifferentpeoplehad____36____opinions.Moststudentssaidtheywouldstayathomeandhelptheirparents____37____housework.Theywantedtoshowlovetotheir____38____.Somestudentswantedtodo____39____differentsuchashelpingothers.Theysaidtheyshoulddosomethingmeaningfultotheworld.____40____afewstudentssaidtheywoulddonothingbutjusthavearestathome.Theyhadtoomuchtodoeveryday.Theyneededa____41____.____42____theclasshaddifferentideas,weallknewonepoint,thatwastocherish(珍惜)ourlife.Atlast,theteachersummedup____43____discussions.Shesaid,“I’mgladyouallwanttouseyourlimited(有限的)____44____todosomethingmeaningful.Butpleaseremember:tryto____45____gooduseofyourtime!”【答案】36.different37.with38.parents39.something40.Only41.rest42.Although43.our44.life45.make【語篇解讀】本文就“假如你的生命就剩一天”的話題讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行討論，不同的學(xué)生有不同的觀點(diǎn)?！?6題詳解】句意為：看起來不同的人有不同的意見。此空修飾名詞，用形容詞，different表示“不同的”。故填different?！?7題詳解】句意為：大多數(shù)學(xué)生說他們會待在家，幫助父母做家務(wù)。helpsbwithsth表示“幫助某人做某事”。故填with?！?8題詳解】句意為：他們想要向父母展示愛。根據(jù)“Moststudentssaidtheywouldstayathomeandhelptheirparents

”可知陪伴父母是表達(dá)對父母的愛，parents表示“父母”。故填parents?！?9題詳解】句意為：一些同學(xué)想要做一些不同的事，例如幫助其他人。此空為do的賓語，something表示“一些事”。故填something?！?0題詳解】句意為：只有很少的學(xué)生們說他們什么不做，就待在家休息。根據(jù)“afewstudentssaidtheywoulddonothingbutjusthavearestathome.”可知此處指只有少數(shù)學(xué)生想待著。only表示“只有”。故填Only。【41題詳解】句意為：他們需要休息。根據(jù)“theywoulddonothingbutjusthavearestathome.Theyhadtoomuchtodoeveryday.”可知這些人有太多事情做，需要的就是休息，rest表示“休息”。故填rest?！?2題詳解】句意為：盡管課堂有不同的注意，我們都知道一點(diǎn)，珍惜我們的生活。根據(jù)“theclasshaddifferentideas,weallknewonepoint,thatwastocherishourlife.”可知此處是讓步狀語從句，用although引導(dǎo)。故填A(yù)lthough?！?3題詳解】句意為：最后，老師總結(jié)了我們的討論。此空修飾名詞，用所給詞中的we，表示“我們的”，形容詞性物主代詞，用our。故填our?！?4題詳解】句意為：我很高興你們都想要利用有限的生命做一些有意義的事。根據(jù)“Ifyouhaveonlyonedayleft…”可知此處假設(shè)只有一天，也就是有限的生命，life表示“生命”。故填life?！?5題詳解】句意為：但是請記?。簢L試?yán)煤媚愕臅r間！trytodosth表示“嘗試做某事”，makegooduseof表示“充分利用”。故填make。六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共20分）A.回答問題（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Peopleallovertheworldcelebratethenewyear.OnNewYear’sDay,manychildrenmakewishesforthenewyear.Thefollowingaresomechildrentalkingabouttheirwishes.I’mXuHui,13,fromShanghai.Iamanoutgoinggirl.IreallyhopethatIcanmakefriendswithsomeboysinmyclass.Ihavemanyfriends,buttheyareallgirls.Also,Iamnotgoodatmath.Iwanttoimproveit.MynameisZhaoYujie,a14-year-oldgirl,fromJiangsu.Mybiggestwishistovolunteermore.Iwanttohelphomelesschildrenandoldpeople.Ithinkit’simportantforustobringlaughterandwarmthtoothers.IamLiLangjing,fromFujian.Iam14.Iamaboywholikessports.Iwanttotakemoretripswithmyfriends.Especially,IhopeIcangotoXinjiangandTaiwan.IreallywanttoclimbthebeautifulTianshanMountainsinXinjiangandtastedelicioussnacksinTaiwan.I’ma15-year-oldboy,MaYue.IcomefromBeijing.Mynewyear’swishistogetatickettoaScorpions(蝎子樂隊(duì))concert.TheyareaGermanrockband.Ilovetheirmetalmusic.TheywillhaveaconcertinFebruary.Idon’twanttomissit.46.WhichsubjectdoesXuHuiwanttoimprove?_______________________________________________________________________________47.WhodoesZhaoYuJiewanttohelp?_______________________________________________________________________________48.WhatdoesLiLangjingwanttodoinXinjiang?______________