人教PEP版英語六年級下冊《期末復習閱讀和語法1》課件

（人教PEP）六年級英語下冊課件期末復習閱讀和語法ACleverCrow

Acrowisthirsty.Hefindsabottlewithalittlewaterinit.Buttheneckofthebottleistoolong,thecrowcan’tgetthewater.Thecrowthinksandthinks,andthenhehasagoodidea.Heputssomepebblesinthebotttle,thewaterrisesup.Nowhecandrinkthewater.Whataclevercrow!WhatHappened?(Oneday,Mikewaslateforalongtime.Whenhegottoschool,histeacheraskedhim.)Teacher:Whathappenedtoyou?Mike:Iwasrobbedonthewaytoschool.Teacher:Oh,dear!Whatwereyourobbed?Mike:Onlymyhomework.一、動詞的時態(tài)1、現(xiàn)在進行時：表示說話人說話時正在進行的動作。（與now連用）構成：助動詞be的人稱形式+現(xiàn)在分詞（amisare）（動詞+ing）單數(shù)復數(shù)第一人稱Iamwalking.Wearewalking.第二人稱Youarewalking.Youarewalking.第三人稱Heiswalking.Theyarewalking.Sheiswalking.Itiswalking.+ingcook-cookingdo-doingdraw-drawingread-readinganswer-answeringlistenlisteningwash-washingclean-cleaningfly-flyingwalk-walkingjump-jumpingsleep-sleepingclimb-climbingfight-fightingswing-swingingdrink-drinkingcatch-catchingpick-pickingwatch-watchingplay-playingcount-countingcollect-collecting去e+ingwrite-writingtake-takinghave-havingdance-dancingcome-coming

雙寫單詞最后一個輔音字母+ingrun-runningswim-swimming

2、一般過去時：表示過去的動作或狀態(tài)，常有明確的時間狀語。如：lastweekend,yesterday.動詞的過去式(規(guī)則)動詞的過去式(不規(guī)則)+ed+d去y+iedgo-wentread-readeat-atesing-sangtake-tookbuy-boughtsee-sawswim-swamam-wasis-wasare-werehave-hadget-gotleave-leftfly-flewwatch-watchedwash-washedclean-cleanedplay-playedvisit-visitedclimb-climbedlearn-learnedrow-roweddance-dancedstudy-studied3、一般現(xiàn)在時:表示經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作，或表示主語的性格、能力、特征等，常與often,usually,always,everyday,sometimes等時間狀語連用。一般現(xiàn)在時常以動詞原形表示，但當主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時（hesheit），應用動詞的單數(shù)第三人稱形式。

4、一般將來時：表示將要發(fā)生的動作或未來的情況、狀態(tài)，常與表示將來的時間狀語連用，如thisafternoon,tomorrow,tonight,nextweek等。構成：begoingto+動詞原形單數(shù)復數(shù)第一人稱Iamgoingto…Wearegoingto…第二人稱Youaregoingto…Youaregoingto…第三人稱Heisgoingto…Theyaregoingto…Sheisgoingto…Itisgoingto…一般將來時還可以由助動詞will+動詞原形構成。二、形容詞的比較級：用于兩者之間的比較，表示程度上“更高”，常用從屬連詞than連接。+ertall-tallershort-shorterstrong-strongerold-olderyoung-youngerlong-longer+rfine-finernice-nicerlarge-largerlate-later去y+ierheavy-heavierhappy-happierearly-earliereasy-easier雙寫形容詞的最后一個輔音字母+erthin-thinnerbig-biggerfat-fatterhot-hotter三、名詞的單復數(shù)1、名詞前需要加an的單詞：apple、elephant、eagle、ant、actor、actress、artist、engineer、egg、orange、eggplant等