浙江省寧波市五校期初聯(lián)考2023-2024學年九年級下學期開學英語試題

2023學年第二學期寧波市五校期初聯(lián)考九年級英語試題卷第一部分聽力部分（滿分25分）一、聽力（本題有15小題，第一部分每小題1分，第二、三部分每小題2分，共計25分）I.聽小對話，回答問題，本部分共有5小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話只聽一遍。1Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?A.Stormy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny2.Whosebasketballmightinbe?A.Bob's.B.Paul's.C.Jane's.3.Howwillthespeakersgotothepark?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inarestaurant.5.WhatdidSallydoyesterday?A.Sheplayedbasketball.B.Shedidsomewashing.C.Sheplantedsometrees.II.聽較長對話，回答問題，本部分共有5小題，你將聽到兩段較長對話，每段對話聽兩遍。聽下面一段較長的對話，回答第6~7兩小題。6.What'sTimdoingonthephone?A.Watchingamovie.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Lookingatsomephotos.7.WhatdoeTimthinkofthecamp?A.Usual.B.Wonderful.C.Tiring.聽下面一段較長的對話，回答第8~10三小題。8.Whenwillthevisitorscometotheschool?A.OnMay25th.B.OnJune15th.C.OnJuly18th.9.WhywillMr.Harkgivethevisitorsatalk?A.TotellthemhowEnglishislearned.B.Totellthemhowcomputersareused.C.Totellthemhowtheschoolhasdeveloped.10.Whatwillthevisitorsprobablydoonthelastday?A.Attendaparty.B.Goaroundthecity.C.Visitapark.III.聽短文，回答問題。本部分共有5小題，你將聽到一篇短文，短文聽兩遍。11.Whatisthespeaker?A.Adirector.B.AnartistC.Awriter.12.Howmanyvolunteersareneeded?A.Three.B.Five.C.Seven.13.Whatskillsshouldthevolunteershave?A.Writingandreadingskills.B.Speakingandwritingskills.C.Paintingandspeakingskills.14.Howoftendoesthenewspapercomeout?A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.15.Whatisthebestreasonforbeingoneofthegroup?A.Tomakealotofmoney.B.Tobecomeanexcellentstudent.C.Togetsomefunexperience.第二部分筆試部分（滿分95分）二、完形填空（本題有15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Itwasacoldwinter'snightwhenIstoppedforgasonmywayhomefromwork.Iwastiredandhadaslight(輕微的)__16__.Iworkedinabusydoctor'soffice.Thiswasoneofthosedayswhentheofficewasoften__17__peoplewhohadacold,whichmademe__18__busierthanbefore.ItseemedIwasgoingtobelate__19__homeandmyhusbandwouldbereadytopronouncemelateonceagain.Maybe__20__Ihurried,Icouldstillmakeithome.IwasheadinginsidetopayformygaswhenInoticedanoldcoupleatthecounter.Iheardthemaskingthe__21__tothelocalhospital.ItwaspreciselythesamehospitalthatIhadjustleftafew__22__ago.Theyoungmanatthecounterwastryingtobe__23__inexplaining,howtogetthere,butthefactwasthatitwasawholewrongrouteback.ItwasthenthatIwalkedovertothecoupleandsaid,"Wouldyouliketofollowmetothe__24__?"Alookof__25__crossedthewoman'sface.Shestaredatme,seemingtobeinreliefbatstilltryingtofigureoutwhyI,astranger,offeredthemhelpatsuchalatetime."I'mgoingrightthere,"Iexplained,whichwasn'ta(an)__26__becauseIhadjustmadeupmy__27__todothat.Igotinmycarandbegantodrive__28__.Iwastryingtowatchtobesuretheywereright__29__me.Ittookonlyfifteenminutestogetthereasrushhourtrafficwasbeginningto__30__.IfeltbetterthanIhadaldayandmyheadachewasnearlygone.16.A.break17.A.calledfor18.A.even19.A.getting20.A.as21.A.way22.A.minutes23.A.skilled24.A.station25.A.happiness26.A.duty27.A.mind28.A.back29.A.across30.A.goupB.feverB.askedforB.everB.cookingB.sinceB.priceB.hoursB.helpfulB.officeB.surpriseB.factB.heartB.upB.beforeB.diedownC.coldC.filledwithC.stillC.callingC.whileC.numberC.daysC.experiencedC.hospitalC.sadnessC.reasonC.headC.outC.besideC.takeawayD.headacheD.pleasedwithD.neverD.workingD.ifD.distanceD.monthsD.activeD.hotelD.angerD.lieD.feelingD.downD.behindD.turndown三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題2分；共計30分）閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AWELCOMETONEWCITYZooSCHEDULEFORSUMMER2023ZOOHOURS:9:00a.m.-6:00p.m.Weathermayaffectsomeactivities.ANIMALEXPERIENCESSPECIALEXPERIENCESWATCHINGSTARTINGTIMELENGTHGUIDEDBUSTOUR(10:00a.m.-5:00p.m.)Round-tripinthezoowithbusticket,1-DayPassoryearlycard.Elephant10:00a.m.25minsLion11:00a.m.15minsBear2:30p.m.25minsWolf4:00p.m.25minsMINI-TRAIN(10:30a.m.-4:30p.m.)Getahandstampatthegateofthezoo,andyoucangetonandoffthemini-trainunlimitedtimesonthesameday.Monkey4:30p.m.20minsTohaveacloselookattheanimals,pleasecheckthetimelistedabove.FORHEALTH&SAFETY:xDonotcrosssafetylinestotakephotos.xDonottouchorfeedanyanimals.Keepchildreninsightataltimes.WARNING:Itisagainstthelawtofeedordisturbanyanimalsinthezoo.Violatorswillberequiredtoleavethezoo,andcouldpayfinesupto$300.Thankyoufortreatinganimalsandtheirlivingspacewithrespect!Formoreinformation,pleasecontactthevisitorcentre(825-202-1202)orvisit.31.At2:45p.m.,visitorscanhaveacloselookat______________.A.elephantsB.bearsC.wolvesD.monkeys32.Theunderlinedword"Violators"inthematerialmeans"peoplewho______________.A.visitthezooregularlyB.lookaftertheanimalsC.feedordisturbtheanimalsD.wanttoreturnthezootickets33.Themainpurposeofthematerialisto______________inthezoo.A.protectthewildanimalsB.stresstheimportanceofsafetyC.providechoicesoftransportationD.introducetheactivitiesandrulesBTheoilpaperumbrellaisatraditionalChinesehandicraft.Ithasahistoryofover1,000yeasinChina.InearlyTangDynasty,itwasintroducedtoJapanandKorea,soitwascalledthe"TangUmbrella".LateroilpaperumbrellaswerespreadtootherAsiancountries.suchasVietnam,ThailandandLaos,andeachhaditsownstyle.However,assteel-ribbed(鋼骨的)umbrellasappearedinthelastcentury,thehand-madeoilpaperumbrellasbecamelessusedindaily.Theywereturnedintodecorativeartifacts(裝飾性工藝品).YuhanginHangzhouisknownformakingoilpaperumbrellasformorethan230years.Theyaremainlymadeofskinpaper,bamboo,acoatingofTungoil.Theyneedtotakemorethan70stepstomake,includingmakingbambooribs,pestingpapersandpaintingpatterns.Ittakesatleastaweektomakeperumbrella.In2008,theseumbrellaswereaddedtoIntangibleCulturalHeritageList(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄)ofChina.AyoungmancalledLiuWeixuelearnedthetraditionalartofmakingYuhangoilpaperumbrellasfromhisgrandfather."Iwanttobringthearttolife.”Liusaid.Heimprovedtheumbrellastowintheheartsofyoungpeople.Asthetraditionalpaperwaseasytobreak,hestartedtouseakindofthickerpaper.Inatest,hisumbrellaswereopenedandclosedfor1,000timeswithoutbreaking.Heusedakindoflighterbambootomaketheumbrellasweighless.NowLiuhopestheartcanbepassedon.Hegoestolocalschoolstoteachstudents.Healsogoestoeventsindifferentplacestopromotetheart.34.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph1?A.Thehistoryofoilpaperumbrellas.B.Thestylesofoilpaperumbrellas.C.Thedesignofoilpaperumbrellas.D.Thewaysofusingoilpaperumbrellas.35.Whatisanoilpaperumbrellamainlymadeofaccordingtothepassage?A.Wool,bambooandacoatingofTungoil.B.Plastic,bambooandacoatingofTungoil.C.Skinpaper,bambooandacoatingofTungoil.D.Leather,bambooandacoatingofTungoil.36.WhydidLiuWeixuelearntheartofmakingYuhangoilpaperumbrellas?A.Becausehecouldn'tfindabetterjob.B.Becausehewantedtobringthearttolife.C.Becauseyoungpeoplelikedthefashion.D.Becausehisgrandfathertoldhimtoleam.37.Whichpartofamagazineisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Culture.B.Medicine.C.Music.D.Sports.CMyfriendSiberiaoncesaid:"Thingsdonotgiveustruehappiness."Iusedtowonder,"Isthisreallyso?"Butafterexperiencingaworldwidequarantine(隔離)，Ithinkit'strue.Weliveinanew,strangeworld.Mynewdresshangsinmycloset-Ihavenowheretowearit.Myexpensivecarisparked-Ican'tgoanywhere.Mygymmembershipcardisonmydesk-Ihaven'tuseditinalongtime.Siberiawasright-thingsdonotmakemehappy.Thenhowcanwefindhappiness?IaskedSiberiathisquestion.Shesaidit'seasy-youjusthavetosmileandbenicetoeveryone,evenstrangers.Idecidedtotryit.IopenedWhatsAppandenteredachatgroupwheremyneighborsandIdiscussourproblems.Lwrote,"Dearneighbors,Ihopeyou'rehavingagreatday!Everythingwillbeallright,"Iaddedasmileyemoji.Withinminutes,myphonereceivedlotsofmessagesfrommyneighbors.Peoplethankedmeandwishedmeagoodday.Oneneighborsharedafunsong,anothersentacutekittensticker,andanothersentmeafunnymeme(表情包).Ithoughttomyself,"I'vemadesomanypeoplehappywithjustafewwords.Ifeachofussaidonenicething,therecouldbesomuchhappinessintheworld!?"ThisiswhyI'mstartingthekindwordsmarathon.Let'seachwritesomethingniceeverydaytoafriend,neighbor,volunteer…anyone!Wecansupporteachotherduringthesedifficulttimes.38.AccordingtoSiberia,wecanbehappyby______________.A.beingkindtootherpeopleB.buyingsomebeautifulclothesC.gettingagymmembershipcardD.havinganexpensiveprivatecar39.Theauthorstartedtheactivityto______________.A.winamarathonB.makealotoffriendsC.joinagymmembershipD.passthekindnesstoothers40.Paragraph4iswrittentoshowusthat______________.A.neighborsignoreauthor'smessageB.neighborslikeauthor'ssmileyemojiC.theauthordoesn'twritethemessageproperlyD.neighborsrespondtoauthor'skindnessactively41.Fromthestory,weknowthattheauthor______________.A.doesn'ttrusthisfriendB.isapersonofactionC.wasinfectedbyCOVID-19D.seldomusesWhatsAppD①"Therearewavesrushingacrossthesea.Thereareshipssailingunderthesailsonthemiddleofthesea.Allthroughthespringhasbeenfilledwitharichandpoeticatmosphere."It'sabeautifulpoemthatwaswritteninseveralsecondsbyChatGPT.ItisapowerfulAlchatbotthatcangiveyouananswertojustaboutanyquestionyouhave.It'sasifyoucouldhaveaconversationwithGoogle,atooltosearchforinformation.②Newthingsalwaysbringbenefitsforallwalksoflife.Wecangetinformationsupportedbythousandsofwebpages,withtheinformationinasimplelanguage.ChatGPTcanalsohelppeoplewhoarepooratforeignlanguagescommunicateeffectively.Inaddition,usingitasateachingtoolcanhelpteacherssavetime.Forexample,ChatGPTprovidesteachingideasandactivitiesforclasses.Anotherfunwayistoaskforcookingideaswiththeingredients(原料)youhaveonhand.Whenusedinthisway,ChatGPTcanbeagreattooltomaketheworldcloserandbetter!③ChatGPTisamazing,butitcausesworries.Forthousandsofyears,studentshavebeenrequiredtofindinformationfrombooksandtheInternetnow.Itrequiresalevelofeffort.Studentswhoworkhardusuallygetrewardsandcanseelotsofdifferentinformation.WithChatGPT,findinginformationbecomesmucheasierthanusingtheInternetorabook.Itcouldmakecheatingmucheasier,andmakestudentsfeeltheirhardworkisn'trewarded.④ChatGPTalsopresentsotherproblems.Nowadays,therearemillionsofpeopleallovertheworldworkinginthe‘knowledgeeconomy'.Itmayhaveinfluenceonpeople,suchastranslators,scientists,teachersandwriters.BecauseChatGPThelpspeoplegetinformationeasily,thesejobscouldbecomemucheasier.Itmayleadintheresultthat_______▲_______,astheirskillsarenolongersomethingcompaniesneed.⑤It'stoosoontosaywhatkindofeffectChatGPTwillhaveonourlives.Let'shopethatitseffectsaremostlypositive,ifChatGPTdoesbecomebiggerandmorepopular.Sowhatdoyouthink?42.WhydoesthewritermentionapoeminParagraph1?A.Tostartastory.B.Toexplainanidea.C.Tointroduceatopic.D.Todiscussaproblem.43.WhatmayChatGPTdoforusaccordingtoParagraph2?①searchingfortheinformation②enteringthecookingcompetition③offeringlessonplanstoteachers④helpingforeignerschatwithChineseA.①②③B.①③④C.①②④D.②③④44.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto_______▲_______inParagraph4?A.ChatPGTwilltaketheplaceofhumanbeingsB.writerswillplayanimportantpartineconomyC.theInternetknowledgewillspreadquiteslowlyD.manypeoplewilllosejobsorbepaidmuchless45.Whatisthebeststructureofthepassage?四、任務型閱讀（本題有5小題每小題1分；共計5分）WriteaScreenplay同學們，你們嘗試過劇本寫作嗎？其實劇本的格式與其他文本大有不同。請閱讀PartA的劇本范例及格式說明，然后完成PartB的任務。PartA請根據(jù)下列短文信息，選擇合適的選項填入對應劇本第46-50小題中。"Howmuchfurther?It's10p.m.already."askedAnnaintiredness."Can'timaginewe'llbehomeuntilmidnight,"repliedBob,turningonthecarradio.Theannouncer(播音員)soundedworried."Attention!Aheavyrainstormisonthewaytothearea.Ifyouarenotathome,pleasegethomeassoonaspossible."SCENE1.CAR.__46__ANNA,ayoungwoman,andherhusbandBOBdrivehome.Theylooktired.ANNA(to__47__)__48__It's10p.m.already.BOBCan'timaginewe'llbehomeuntilmidnight.He__49__.RADIOANNOUNCER(__50__)Attention!Aheavyrainstormisonthewaytothearea.Ifyouarenotathome.pleasegethomeassoonaspossible.A.BobB.NIGHTC.Howmuchfurther?D.worriedE.turnsonthecarradio五、詞匯運用（本題有15小題，每小題1分；共計15分）A.根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空一詞，51.WuMingvisitedhis______________(親戚們)inHongKong.52.Theaccidentcouldbe______________(避免)ifyoudroveyourcarmorecarefully.53.Many______________(英雄)arearoundusandhelptomakethecitybetter.54.Afterthetiringwork,hefelt______________(困地)andwenttobedearly.55.EverytimeTommakesprogress,hismother______________(表揚)him.56.I'mnowlookingforwardto______________(收到)suchagreatbirthdaygift.57.Icananswerallthequestions______________(除了)thisone.It'ssodifficult.58.Sorry,hamburgershavebeensoldout.Doyoumind______________(取消)yourorder?59.I'mtellingyou,that's______________(確切地)whatshesaid.60.Thereisalotofnew______________(財富)beingcreated.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容。用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每詞限用一次。aroundvaluewidediscoversymbol"Rock,paperandscissors"isatypicalgamewhichgaveus__61__memoryinourchildhood.It'ssaidthatpeopleplayedit__62__2000yearsagoinChina.Today,peopleplayit__63__theworld.InIndonesia,it'sknownas"ant,person,elephant".PeopleinSingaporeplay"bird,stone,water".Peopleusedifferenthand__64__indifferentcountries.Buttheinstructionofthegameisthesameallovertheworld.Manypeoplethink"rock,paper,scissors"isallaboutluck.Butthegameisnotalwaysaccidental.A2014studyinChina__65__twokeypatternsinthewaypeopleplayed.Thefactisthatthewinneralwaysrepeathiswinninghandgestures.Sowhat'sthebestwaytowinthisgame?Expertplayersnotonlythinkabouttheirnextmove,butalsowhattheirplayers'nextmovemightbe.六、語法填空（本題有10小題每小題1分；共計10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Asanatureteacher,HanMingzhe,30,lovestakingkidstoexplore(探索)trees."Ihavethekidsclosetheireyesandletthemfeelandrememberthetreewiththeir__66__(hand).IcallthisgameDiscoverMyTree,"Hansaid.Whenthekidsfindtheirtree,theylightupwithjoy,likemeeting__67__oldfriend.Hanisalwaysamazedbyhisstudents'imagination."Theymightcallawalnut(核桃)treea'bomb(炸彈)tree'becauseits__68__(fall)walnutsarelike'bombs'.AndtheChineseprivet(冬青)mightlooklikea'drone(無人機)'in__69__(child)eyes,sotheynickname(起綽號)ita'dronetree',"Hansaid.Hansaidthatlookingattrees__70__(be)asimpleactivitythatdoesn'tneedanyspecialtoolsorknowledgefrombefore.Youcanlearn__71__atreebylookingatthebark'sappearanceandcol