新概念英語第二冊第55課課件

Lesson55Notagoldmine

并非金礦精品課件goldn.金子sth.bemadeofgold……由金子做成的goldwatch；goldring；goldenadj.金色的,寶貴的goldensun金色的太陽goldenfish金魚goldenopportunity寶貴的機(jī)會(opportunityn.機(jī)會,時機(jī))eg.Iamgladtohavethegoldenopportunitytostudywithyou.Silenceisgolden.沉默是金★★精品課件★mine （1）我的eg.Heisafriendofmine.（2）礦coalmine;gold-mineamineworker＝aminer礦工mineraladj.

[?min?r?l]礦物礦石礦的礦泉的mineralwater礦泉水Newwordsandexpressions精品課件treasuren.財(cái)寶(為總稱,沒有復(fù)數(shù))treasureisland《金銀島》jewel/d?u:?l/n.寶石珠寶,(可數(shù))jewelryn.珠寶,珠寶類珠寶(總稱,不可數(shù))Ihavesomejewels.=Ihavesomejewelry.diamond/dai?m?nd/n.鉆石(可數(shù)）精品課件★detectv.探測eg.Amachinewasusedtodetectgold.detectorn.探測器detectiven.偵探★buryv.埋葬（buriedburiedburying)eg.Hewasburiedwithhiswife.他和他妻子葬在一起。

Newwordsandexpressions精品課件Newwordsandexpressions★revealern.探測器revealv.透露泄露揭露revealsthtosb eg.Sherevealedthesecrettoher.boyfriend.她把秘密向她的男朋友透露了?！飅nventv.發(fā)明創(chuàng)造eg：Bellinventedthetelephone.inventor發(fā)明家；inventionn.發(fā)明創(chuàng)造精品課件Newwordsandexpressions★pirate（1）n.海盜（可做定語）apirateship/flag

海盜船/旗幟（2）n.盜印、盜版（可做定語）apiratevideo/tape

盜版視頻/磁帶★arm （1）n.手臂arminarm臂挽著臂shouldertoshoulder肩並肩handinhand手拉手（2）v.武裝armsbwith用..武裝某人bearmedwith用..來武裝eg.Theyouthshouldbearmedwithknowledge.精品課件Newwordsandexpressions★soiln.泥土、土壤

richsoil沃土←→poorsoil瘠土

區(qū)分：soil土壤（能生長植物的土地）ground地面earth地球大地（相對于天空而言）land陸地（與江河湖海相對）field田地田野★entrancen.入口entranceof/to....的入口★thoroughlyadv.徹底地（completely/totally）eg：Theysearchedthecavethoroughly.

精品課件detect

v.探測detectiven.偵探detector

n.探測器精品課件Newwordsandexpressions★confidentadj.有信心的confidencen.信心beconfidentofn./doingsth.beconfidentthat+從句eg：Heisconfidentofsuccess.WeareconfidentofstudyingEnglishwell.Sheisconfidentthatshewillwinrace.精品課件piraten.海盜，盜印者,盜版者apirateship/flag海盜船/旗幟

vt.盜印,盜版,

掠奪,翻印精品課件★soiln.泥土soiln.土壤(能生長植物的地方)earthn.地球，大地（相對于天空而言）ground.地面land陸地（與江河湖海相對）field田地，田野精品課件entrancen.入口entranceof/to………的入口entranceofthepark=entrancetothepark公園的入口thoroughlyadv.徹底地completely/thoroughly/totallythorough

adj徹底的;完全的;細(xì)致的;深入的Theysearchedthewholecavethoroughly.他們把整個洞徹底地搜尋了一遍。精品課件TextDreamsoffindinglosttreasurealmostcametruerecently.★dream①n.夢想dreamscometrue夢想成真dreamsended夢想破滅了,夢斷了②v.做夢dreamofdoingsth.eg.Idreamofflyinginthesky.★cometrue變成現(xiàn)實(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)（無被動語態(tài)）eg.Hisdreamcametrue.eg.Herealizedhisdream.（hisdreamwasrealized.）

精品課件Anewmachinecalled'TheRevealer'hasbeeninventedandithasbeenusedtodetectgoldwhichhasbeenburiedintheground.★n.+called被稱之為……的…use★beusedtodo被用于做某事usedtodo過去常常做某事beusedtodoing習(xí)慣于做某事Text精品課件Themachinewasusedinacaveneartheseashorewhere--itissaid--piratesusedtohidegold.★itissaid是插入語，當(dāng)“據(jù)說”講?！飛here=inwhich“在那兒”，修飾cave,是一個地點(diǎn)狀語從句。eg.ThisistheriverwhereIswim.精品課件TextArmedwiththenewmachine,asearchpartywentintothecavehopingtofindburiedtreasure.★armedwith過去分詞短語作狀語，表伴隨狀態(tài)。過去分詞----表被動，已經(jīng)完成。eg.Theprofessorcameoftheclassroom,followedbyhisstudents.★hopingtofind現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語，表伴隨狀態(tài)。現(xiàn)在分詞---表主動，正在進(jìn)行。eg.Someleftthehallstillweeping.精品課件表示過去習(xí)慣性動作：usedto與wouldwould常和often,always,sometimes等時間頻度副詞及具體時間連用，而usedto則不必。would不可用于一個故事或敘述開始，usedto可用于開始，然后在用would來描述習(xí)慣性動作。在強(qiáng)調(diào)與現(xiàn)在的對比時，用usedto合適.uesdto表示過去的狀態(tài)和情況，would只表示過去的習(xí)慣和行為。精品課件ExercisesHe

worksixteenhoursaday.We

liveinthecity.3.Healways

scentedsoap(香皂).4.He

buytwobarsofchocolateaday.5.Icouldn’tstandthenoiseatfirstbutI

itnow.6.I

swimmingincoldwater.7.Thistool

cut.usedtousedtousesusedtoamusedtoamusedtoisusedto精品課件2.Anewmachinecalled‘TheRevealer’hasbeeninventedandithasbeenusedtodetectgoldwhichhasbeenburiedintheground.n.+called被稱之為……的……beusedtodosth.被用來做某事usedtodo過去常常做某事beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做某事intheground(更習(xí)慣于用“underthe

ground”)精品課件3.Themachinewasusedinacaveneartheseashorewhere----itissaid----piratesusedtohidegold.itissaid是插入語，當(dāng)“據(jù)說”講。where=inwhich翻譯時譯為“在那兒”，修飾cave；是一個地點(diǎn)狀語從句ThisistheriverwhereIswim.精品課件4.Thepirateswouldoftenburygoldinthecaveandthenfailtocollectit.would表示過去的習(xí)慣性動作,它后面跟動詞原形（bury和fail）。failtodosth.未能、不能、忘記做某事項(xiàng)（fail后面接動詞不定式表示否定）Hefailedtoseethereasonwhytheysenthim

away.collect的含義之一為“（去）取，接”Don’tfailtocollectmebeforeyougototheparty.精品課件Veryexcited,…形容詞短語做狀語（位于句首，多用于說明原因或說明動作發(fā)生時主語的狀態(tài)）twofeetdeep“數(shù)詞+量詞+形容詞”可以做定語；也可以做表語Iamfiveyearsold.Thestreetisfivemeterswide.long/wide/high/deep，人有多高用“tall”.5.Veryexcited,thepartydugaholetwofeetdeep.Theyfinallyfoundasmallgoldcoinwhichwasalmostworthless.精品課件6.Thepartythensearchedthewholecavethoroughlybutdidnotfindanythingexceptanemptytintrunk.but與although/though,不連用so與because也不連用eccept與besides,exceptforeg.AllofuswillgoexceptTom.eg.AllofuswillgobesidesTom.eg.Thecompositionisgoodexceptforsomegrammamistakes.except表示“除了…沒有”，強(qiáng)調(diào)所排除的“不包括在內(nèi)”besides表示“除了…還有”，強(qiáng)調(diào)所排除的“包括在內(nèi)”exceptfor表示“除…之外”后接的詞同句子中的整體詞不是同類的，指從整體中除去一個細(xì)節(jié)，一個方面。精品課件7.Inspiteofthis,manypeopleareconfidentthat‘TheRevealer’mayrevealsomethingofvaluefairlysoon.despite/inspiteof/though/evenif盡管somethingofvalue=somethingvaluable有價值的東西of表示其所修飾的名詞具有某種性質(zhì)、狀況。ofvalue＝valuable有價值的形容詞要放在不定代詞的后邊somethingimportant=somethingofimportance精品課件

Exercise1.He____________smokealot,butnowhehasgiveup.2.Thepirates____________oftenburygoldhere.3.Theriver______________beclean.4.WhenIwasaboy,we____