2023年山東省臨沂市莒南縣中考二模英語試題（含答案）

2023年山東省臨沂市莒南縣中考二模英語試題

學(xué)校:姓名：班級:考號：

一、閱讀單選

WHO!$YOURRoLEMOD∈L?

?h∣HY?

?missMrs.Whitemostafterprimaryschool.

MyrolemodelismyneighborMs.Li.She

Shewasourmathteacherandalwayspatient

isinhereightiesnowbutsheisstillyoung

withus.Shehelpedustoworkouttheanswers

atheart.Ioftenseeherridingherbikein

ourselves,nomatterhowdifficultthe

theparkandshealsospendstimedoing

questionswere.SoMrs.Whiteismyrole

volunteerwork.Shehelpsmeunderstand

model,andIwanttobeateacherlikeherin

thatpeoplewon,tbeoldiftheystillhavea

thefuture.Betty

greatloveforlife.Adam

NormanBelhunewasaCanadiandoctor.In

YuanLongpingismyrolemodel.Heisoneof

1938,Dr.BethunecametoChinaand

thegreatestagricultural（農(nóng)業(yè)的）scientistsof

helpedtreatthewounded.Heoftenworked

ourtime.Heworkedhardtogrowbetterrice

veryhardwithoutresting.Once,he

tosolvetheproblemsoffoodshortage.Itis

managedtosaveoveronehundredlivesin

sadthatMr.Yuanhasleftus,buthisdreams

sixty-ninehours.Heisstillrememberedin

arecarriedbymanyplantandagricultural

bothChinaandCanadatoday.Soheismy

researchers.Emma

rolemodel.Peter

1.WhoisEmma,srolemodel?

A.Ms.Li.B.Mrs.White.C.YuanLongping.

2.WhatdoesBettywanttobeinthefuture?

A.Ateacher.B.Ascientist.C.Adoctor.

3.WhatdoweknowaboutMs.Li?

A.Sheworkedinahospital.

B.Shesolvedthefoodproblems.

C.Sheisoldinagebutyoungatheart.

DoyouknowJianghu?Ittranslatesasriversandlakes.Meaningfully,itreferstothe

kungfuworldforthosedifferentcharactersinwuxiastories.

Inrecentyears,withtheincreasedpopularityofChineseculture,wuxia-relatedworks

havestartedtobecomepopularwithOVerSeaSaudience.Agreatdealofwuxia-relatedbooks,

moviesandTVshowsarebeingintroducedtooverseasaudience.Forexample,thetelevision

seriesWordofHonorgainedmorethanIOOmillionviewsonYouTubelastyear,with

SoutheastAsiaamongtheareaswiththehighestnumberofviewersfortheproduction.

WhenSingaporeanTongWeiqiangwatchedHongKongwuxia,ormartialarts,dramas

morethan10yearsago,hewasinterestedinthestories.Tongsaidhebecameinterestedin

traditionalcultureatayoungagethroughclassicnovelssuchasDreamoftheRedChamber

andJourneytotheWest.Later,hereadwuxianovelsbywriterssuchasLouisCha,GuLong

andLiangYusheng,andhasremainedafanofWUXia."Mostpeopleinourculturalsociety

firstlearnedabouthanfiιfromthesecostumedramas,,,hesaid.Heevenpioneeredalocal

movementtopromotehanfuandfoundedtheSingaporeHanCulturalSocietyin2012to

attractmorehanfulovers.

Asoflastyear,morethan10,000onlineliteraryworkshadenteredoverseasmarkets,

attractingover100milionforeignreaders,especiallythoseinSoutheastAsia.Asfarasthe

officialeverreported,morethan.30millionChineseliveinSoutheastAsia,That?sahuge

audiencecrowd.LilyLee,leaderofYouCloud,whichoperatesAppGrowing,said,??Dueto

geographicalandculturalfactors（因素）,SoutheastAsianuserstendtohaveahigher

acceptanceofwuxia,orotherthemeswithstrongChineseCharaCteristies."InThailand,many

youngpeoplehavebecomecrazyaboutwuxiathroughgames,ratherthannovelsordramas,

accordingtoYazhouZhoukan,aChinese-IanguagenewsweeklyinHongKong.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

4.Theunderlinedwords''overseasaudience^^inParagraph2mean_.

A.readingloversB.foreignreadersC.theyoungpeople

5?WhatbooksdidTongWeiqiangfirstreadathisyoungage?

A.Classicnovels.B.Sciencefiction.C.Travelnotes.

6.HowdomostpeopleinTongWeiaiang'sCoUntryfirstknowhanfu?

A.BystudyinginChina.

B.ByreadingChinesenovels.

試卷第2頁，共8頁

C.BywatchingChinesecostumedramas.

7.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat.

A.classicChinesenovelssellwellabroad

B.moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinJianghu

C.wuxia-relatedworksarepopularamongforeigners

Otters（水獺）arecutewateranimals.Thesedays,keepingottersaspetsisgetting

popular.InJapan,some??ottercafes（咖啡館）“areopenforbusiness.Peoplecanpaytoplay

withtheottersthereandtotakephotoswiththem.InIndonesia,peoplegoswimmingwith

theirpetottersandtakefunnyvideos.Thesephotosandvideospostedonlinehaveinterested

morepeopletobuyottersaspets.

However,theseenjoyablephotosandvideoshidethedamage（損害）thattheonline

tradeisdoingtootters.Infact,wildottersarefacingmanythreats-theyhavelongbeen

hunted（獵殺）fortheircoats;insomeplaces,fishermenhavebeenkillingottersinorderto

stopthemfromeatingfish;andnow,theonlinepettradehasbecomeanotherbigproblemfor

otters.

Inthewild,babyottersusuallystaywiththeirmothersduringtheirfirstyearoflife.

Accordingtoareport,70%oftheotterssoldonlineareunderoneyearold.Thesebabyotters

havebeenstolenfromtheirmothers.Whentheyarekeptaspetsbyhumans,theydonotlive

fullandnaturallives.

Ottersareverysocial.Theyliveinfamilygroupsofupto15inthewild.Keepingan

otterasapetcanmakeitverysadandlonely.Theseanimalsalsoneedenoughspacetoswim.

Theirowners5bathtubs（浴缸）orpoolsarenowherenearaslargeasthebodiesofwaterinthe

wild.

Ontheotherhand,otterssimplydon,tmakegoodpets.Theyhaveaveryspecialfishy

smell.Iftheyarekeptindoors,theywillleavealotofwastearoundthehouse.Thiswould

makethesmellevenmoreunpleasant.Besides,whenottersareunhappy,theywillmakeloud

noisesandevenattack（攻擊）people.Ifapersonishurtbyanotter,heorsheneedstogoto

hospitalatonce.

So,weshouldstoptheotterpettradeandneversharephotosandvideosaboutthem

online.

8.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytalkabout?

A.Thewaysofbuyingottersonline.

B.Theadvantagesofplayingwithotters.

C.Thepopularityofkeepingottersaspets.

9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“threats“meaninParagraph2?

A.機(jī)遇B.威脅C.選擇

10.Whydon,tottersmakegoodpets?

a.Theymayattackpeople.

b.Theymaymakeloudnoises.

c.Theyhaveaspecialfishysmell.

d.Theyneedtogotohospitaloften.

A.a,b,cB.a,b,dC.b,c,d

11.Whatisthewriter,smainpu?poseofwritingthetext?

A.Totellpeopletheotters,livinghabits.

B.Toteachpeoplehowtokeepapetotter.

C.Tocallonpeopletostoptheotterpettrade.

二、閱讀還原5選4

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余

選項。

Theinventionofbarcodes（條形碼）isbasedonaverysimpleidea.Weonlyneedtogive

eachproductaspecificnumberandprintit.12Wecouldsimplyprintthenumberitself.

Butthiscancauseproblems.Forexample,anunclearlyprinted“seven“couldlooklikea

“one"toacomputer.It,salsotruefor“three"and"eight”.13Weneedabetterwayof

printingnumberssothattheycanbereadcorrectlyathighspeeds.Thafstheproblem

barcodessolve.

Eachnumberinabarcodeisshownbysevenblocksofthesamesize.Thesearecolored

eitherblackorwhitetoshowthenumberzerotonine.Forexample,thenumber"one"is

showninturnbytwowhitestripes（條），IWOblackstripes,twowhitestripes,andoneblack

stripe.14

Abarcodeincludesdifferentpartsandeachoneprovidesaspecificmeaning.Thefirst

partofabarcodetellsyouthecountrywheretheproductwasmade.Forexample,690—692

試卷第4頁，共8頁

isthebarcodeforChina.15Thefinalpartisabouttheproductitself.Thisishow

barcodeswork.

A.Thencomputerscanreaditdirectly.

B.Allinfoπ^nationcanbeshownbybarcodes.

C.Thenextparttellsyouwhoproducedtheproduct.

D.Andɑnine,,lookssimilarto“six"ifyouturnitupsidedown.

E.Evenifyouturnitupsidedown,itisn,tsimilartoanyothernumber.

三、短文選詞填空

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使語意通順完整。

第一個方框供1—5小題選用，第二個方框供6-10小題選用。每個選項只能使用一次，

每框有一項剩余。

AlifeB.timeC.himselfD.failedinE.hadtoEwasaboutto

Oncetherewasamanwhowasoneoftherichestpeopleinhiscountry.Butsuddenly

therewasalossbecausehe16business,andallhiswealthwaslost.Hisfortune（財

富）sunhadsetandhe17beapoormanasheusedtobe.Insuchsituationhethought

thattherewasnofuturebeforehimexceptdarkness.Hestartedthinkingofkilling18.

OnedarknighthewasstandingataCIiff（懸崖）thinkingaboutendinghis19by

jumpingintotheriverfromthecliff.Justashe20reachtheedgeoftheclifftwoold

stronghandsstoppedhim.

AwithB.reasonsC.holdingD.withoutE.leftEstartedlaughing

Justthenlightningflashedandthatpersonsawanoldmonk（修道士）21him.

Theoldmonkaskedhim22fordoingthat.Themantoldhimeverything.After

hearingwhatwashappeningtoIheman,themonk23andasked,44Soyouacceptthat

youwerehappybefbre7,,Themanreplied,44Yes,myfortunesunevershone24full

lightbutnowallmywealthislost.Nowthereisnothing25inmylifeexcept

darkness.”

Theoldmonkstartedlaughingagainandsaid,44Afterday,thereisnightandafternight,

thereisday.Whenthedaydoesnotlast,howwillthenightlast?"

四、語法填空

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Asickmanaskedadoctorforhelp.Hesaidhewasscaredtodeathandhopedthedoctor

couldtellhimhowlonghewouldliveintheworld.Butthedoctorsaidhedidn,tknow.

Themanbecamealittleangry.Afew26(second)later,thedoctorsharedhis

ownexperience,ɑlgotcancertenyearsago.Asadoctor,I27(clear)knewmylife

mightendatanyminute.Ihadthesame28(feel)asyoudo.Atthattime,Iwas

worriedtoknowhowlongmylifewouldlast.Beforedying,shouldIlivein29

(sad)?ShouldIstopbeingadoctorandthenwaitfordeath?No.Iwantedtoregardeveryday

asagift.Fromthenon,?spentthepasttenyears30(do)meaningfulthings.Lifeis

fullofwonder.ThoughIdon,tknowtheanswer31yourquestion,Ibelievethatthe

meaningoflife32(notdecide)byhowlongitis,butbythewayyoulive.Yourlife

maybelongorshort.However,ifyoudosomethingmeaningful,youwillmakeyourlife

worthy.

Thepatient33(nod)andturnedhisworriedfaceintoahappyone.

Nobodyknows34willhappeninthefuture.Afterall,tomorrowisstill

unknown.Don,tthinkaboutanythingthatwearenotsureof.Justmakethe35

(good)oftoday.

五、閱讀回答問題

閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問題。

Inrecentyears,withmoreandmorepublicsportsground,massSPOrtS(群眾體育)are

becomingmoreandmoreactive.Sportsandfitnesshavebecomeanimportantpartof

Chinesepeople,slife.

NowChinaisimprovingitsgamesevenfurther,withthe14thNationalFitnessDay.As

partofthecelebrations,over4,000themedfitnesssportsactivitieshavebeenheldallaround

China,whileanother100activitieshavebeenIaUnChed(啟動)online.

Thethemedactivitiesincludethelikesofbasketball,soccer,long-distancerunningand

moretraditionalChineseelementssuchaswushuandfolkdance.Onlinesportsactivities,

meanwhile,areraisingpeople,senjoymentofsportslikerunning,cyclingandropeskipping,

試卷第6頁，共8頁

withsmartappsanddevicesfollowingthemandallowingthemtojoincompetitions.Overthe

last100days,morethan12millionpeoplehavetakenpartinover100onlineevents,with2.7

millionofthoseawarded（獲獎）fortheirachievements.

t?Thisisthe14thNationalFitnessDaysinceitbeganin2009,andwithalltheeffortsthat

wehaveputinovertheyears,sportsandfitnesshavebecomemoreandmoreimportantin

people,slives,,,DingDong,anofficialfromtheGeneralAdministrationofSportofChina

toldChinaDaily.??Thenationalfitnesspushisatrulyspecial,long-termmovementthat

welcomesPartiCiPation（參與）andsupportfromallwalksoflife.Nowtherearemoreand

morefitnessactivitiesforpeopletochoosefrom,whileatthesametimethequalityof

facilitiesisgettingbetterandbetter.^^

InShanghai,fitnessdayactivitieshavebeenparticularlypopular.Theseactivities

includefromtraditionaleventstomoremodern,on-trendsportslikeskateboarding,frisbee

andevene-sportsmotorracing.Atthesametime,theAll-ChinaSportsFederationhas

organizedacommunitystreetbasketballseriesinover50citiesacrossthenation,witheach

stopcoversover2,000joinersofallagegroups.Forthemostpart,gamesareheldat

communitiesandlargeshoppingmallsinordertodrawtheattentionofthewidestpossible

people.AlltheseeventsaretheresultofChina,seffortsovertheyearstosupport.

36.Howmanythemedactivitiesarethereonlineandoffline?

37.Whenisthe1stNationalFitnessDay?

38.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?

39.WhoisDingDong?

40.Whatdoyouthinkoftakingpartinpublicsports?Andwhy?

六、填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話意思完整?/p>

A:Hello,PalaHamburgers4J?

B:I,dliketoorderatakeaway,please.

A:Sure.

B:ΓdlikeaSpicyChickenHamburgerandPopcomChicken,please.

A:OK.Wouldyoulikerice?

B:42?

A:Chickenrice,beefriceandfriedpork-choprice.

B:Allright.ThenIwouldlikeabowloffriedpork-choprice.

A:Well,abowloffriedpork-choprice.Anythingelse?

B:Er,acupofCola,please.43?

A:ASpicyChickenHamburgeris?2yuanandPopcornChickenis9.5yuan,abowloffried

pork-chopriceis15yuanandonecupofColais7yuan.Thetotalis43.5yuan.Isthatall?

B:Yes,that,sall.

A:44?

B:27PeopleStreetAndmytelephonenumberis6432-4566.HowsooncanIgetthem?

A:Inhalfanhour.

B:OK.Thankyou.

七、話題作文

45.提示：在你的生活中，能教你知識的不僅僅是你的父母或老師，身邊的朋友、豐富

的閱歷、有趣的旅行等都可以教會你新的東西。請以“islikeateacher”為題，

寫一篇英語短文，談?wù)勀闵钪邢窭蠋熞粯拥娜嘶蚪?jīng)歷。

要求：1.語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔，詞數(shù)不少于60個；

2.文中不得使用真實姓名、校名，否則以零分計；

3.請將短文寫在答題卡上，寫在本試題卷上無效。

試卷第8頁，共8頁

參考答案:

1.C2.A3.C

4.B5.A6.C7.C

8.C9.B1