雅思8000詞匯分類記憶法9w

雅思分類詞匯博物館類historymuseum(歷史博物館)militarymuseum(軍事博物館),artmuseum(藝術(shù)博物館),sciencemuseum(科技博物館),naturalmuseum(自然博物館),publicmuseum(公立博物館),privatemuseum(私人博物館),specializedmuseum(專業(yè)博物館)advertisingindustry廣告業(yè)aerospaceindustry航空和航天工業(yè)agriculturalindustry農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)aircraftindustry飛機(jī)制造工業(yè)anti-pollutionindustry反污染工業(yè)applianceindustry器械工業(yè)armamentindustry軍火工業(yè)armsindustry軍需工業(yè)artificialpetroleumindustry人造石油工業(yè)artisanindustry手工業(yè)生產(chǎn)assemblyindustry組裝[裝配]工業(yè)atomicbakingindustry焙烤食品工業(yè)；面包工業(yè)basicindustry基礎(chǔ)工業(yè)，重工業(yè)bayscallopindustry海灣扇貝養(yǎng)殖業(yè)bituminousindustry瀝青工業(yè)bookindustry圖書出版業(yè)bottleneckindustry薄弱環(huán)節(jié)產(chǎn)業(yè)brainindustry頭腦產(chǎn)業(yè)brewingindustry啤酒釀造工業(yè)；釀造工業(yè)broiler-fryerindustry肉用仔雞鴨養(yǎng)殖業(yè)[場(chǎng)]buildingindustry建筑工業(yè)businessindustry商辦工業(yè)by-productindustry副產(chǎn)物加工業(yè)capital-intensiveindustry資本密集[集約]工業(yè)；資本密集工業(yè)；耗費(fèi)資金的工業(yè)carindustry汽車制造工業(yè)cementindustry水泥工業(yè)ceramicindustryconfectioneryindustry糖食工業(yè)，糖果工業(yè)consumergoodsindustry消費(fèi)品cottageindustry家庭手工業(yè)dataprocessingindustry資料數(shù)據(jù)處理行業(yè)defenseindustrys國(guó)防工業(yè)domesticindustry家庭工業(yè)；手工業(yè)生產(chǎn)electricindustry電氣制造工業(yè)elelectronicindustry電子工業(yè)electroniccomputerindustry電子計(jì)算機(jī)工業(yè)energyindustrys動(dòng)力工業(yè)engineeringindustry機(jī)器制造業(yè)entertainmentindustry娛樂farmingindustry農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)ffoodserviceindustry食品fuelindustry燃料工業(yè)furnitureindustry家具工業(yè)goods-producingindustry工業(yè)和建筑業(yè)hardcarbideindustry硬質(zhì)合金工業(yè)hardmetalindustry硬質(zhì)合金工業(yè)heavyclayindustry重粘土工業(yè)，磚瓦工業(yè)heavymachinebuildingindustry重型機(jī)器制造工業(yè)hogindustry養(yǎng)豬業(yè)homeindustry本國(guó)工業(yè)；手工業(yè)生產(chǎn)；家庭工業(yè)homepetroleumindustry本國(guó)石油工業(yè)horologicalindustry鐘表[計(jì)時(shí)器]工業(yè)hotelindustry旅館業(yè)infantindustry新生工業(yè)informationindustry信息產(chǎn)業(yè)，情報(bào)企業(yè)instrumentindustry儀表制造業(yè)insuranceindustry保險(xiǎn)業(yè)knowledgeindustry知識(shí)產(chǎn)業(yè)，知識(shí)界knowledgeconcentratedindustry知識(shí)密集型產(chǎn)業(yè)labourconcentratedindustry勞動(dòng)密集型產(chǎn)業(yè)leadingindustry主導(dǎo)產(chǎn)業(yè)leisureindustry娛樂產(chǎn)業(yè)lightindustry輕工業(yè)localindustry地方工業(yè)machine-buildingindustry機(jī)器制造業(yè)marineproductsindustry水產(chǎn)業(yè)meat-packingindustry肉類加工業(yè)metal-processingindustry金屬加工業(yè)metallurgicalindustry冶金工業(yè)microbiologicalindustry微生物工業(yè)mineralindustry采掘工業(yè)mostadvancedindustry尖端產(chǎn)業(yè)motorindustry汽車制造業(yè)munitionsindustry軍火工業(yè)，軍事工業(yè)neighbourhoodinnon-ferrousmetalsindustry有色金屬工業(yè)offshoreoilindustry海上石油開采業(yè)oilproductionindustry油脂工業(yè)opportunityindustry機(jī)papermanufacturingindustry造紙工業(yè)petro-chemicalindustry石油化學(xué)工業(yè)petroleumindustry石油工業(yè)plasticsindustry塑料工業(yè)powerindustry電力工業(yè)powdermetallurgyindustry粉末冶金工業(yè)risingsunindustry朝陽(yáng)產(chǎn)業(yè)rubberindustry橡膠工業(yè)ship-buildingindustry造船工業(yè)shippingindustry航運(yùn)業(yè)silktextileindustry絲綢工業(yè)socialdevelopmentindustry社會(huì)開spaceindustry航天工業(yè)specialityindustry特產(chǎn)產(chǎn)業(yè)sunsettingindustry夕陽(yáng)產(chǎn)業(yè)syntheticfiberindustry合tanneryindustry皮革工業(yè)textileindustry紡織工業(yè)tradeindustry商業(yè)部門travelindustry旅游業(yè)warindustry軍事工業(yè)woodindustry木材工業(yè)musicals音樂片comedy喜劇片tragedy悲劇片drfilmd'avant-garde前衛(wèi)片serial系列片trailer預(yù)告片片originalversion原著disaster災(zāi)難片thriller驚悚片horrorfilm恐怖片western西部片musical音樂片cartoon動(dòng)畫片romance/lovestory言情片romance(愛情)mystery(偵探)horror(恐怖片)director導(dǎo)演acting演技plot情節(jié)bigscene大場(chǎng)面splendidlandscape秀麗的景色intriguing引人入勝fascinating令人著迷的terrific極好的relaxing令人放松的happyending圓滿結(jié)局touching感人的moving令人感動(dòng)的tragicending悲劇結(jié)局adroit靈巧的，機(jī)敏的aggressive有進(jìn)取心的alert機(jī)靈的ambitious有雄心壯志的amiable和藹可親的amicable友好的analytical善于分析的apprehensive有理解力的aspiring有志氣的，有抱負(fù)的audacious大膽的，有冒險(xiǎn)精神的capable有能力的，有才能的careful辦事仔細(xì)的candid正直的charitablconfident有信心的conscientious認(rèn)真的，自覺的considerate體貼的constructive建設(shè)性的contemplative好沉思的cooperative有合作精神的creative富創(chuàng)造力的dashing有一股子沖勁的，有拼搏精神的dedicated有奉獻(xiàn)精神的devoted有獻(xiàn)身精神的dependable可靠的discreet(在行動(dòng)，說(shuō)話等方面)謹(jǐn)慎的dutiful盡職的dynamic精悍的earnest認(rèn)真的well-educated受過(guò)良好教育的efficient有效率的energetic精力充沛的enthusiastic充滿熱情的expressive善于表達(dá)faithful守信的，忠誠(chéng)的forceful(性格)堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的frank直率的，真誠(chéng)的friendly友好的frugal儉樸的generous寬宏大量的genteel有教養(yǎng)的gentle有禮貌的hard-working勤勞的hearty精神飽滿的honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的hospitable殷勤的humble恭順的humorous幽默的性的公正的independent有主見的industrious勤奮的ingenious有獨(dú)創(chuàng)initiative首創(chuàng)精神haveaninquiringmind愛動(dòng)腦筋intellective有智力的intelligent理解力強(qiáng)的inventive有發(fā)明才能的，有創(chuàng)造力的just正直的kind-hearted好心的knowledgeable有見識(shí)的learned精通某門學(xué)問(wèn)的liberal心胸寬大的logical條理分明的loyal忠心耿耿的methodical有方法的modest謙虛的motivated目的明確的objective客觀的open-minded虛心的orderly守紀(jì)律的original有獨(dú)創(chuàng)性的painstaking辛勤的，苦干的，刻苦的practical實(shí)際的precise:一絲不茍的persevering不屈不撓的punctual嚴(yán)守時(shí)刻的purposeful意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的qualified合格的rational有理性的realistic實(shí)事求是的reasonable講道理的reliable可信賴的responsible負(fù)責(zé)的self-conscious自覺的selfless無(wú)私的sensible明白事理的sincere真誠(chéng)的smart精明的spirited生氣勃勃的sporting光明正大的steady塌實(shí)的straightforward老實(shí)的strict嚴(yán)格的systematic有系統(tǒng)的strong-willed意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的sweet-tempered性情溫和的temperate穩(wěn)健的海洋河流類beach,shore海灘strait海峽isthmus地峽reef礁石key暗礁sandbar沙洲tide潮wave浪undertow回頭浪tempest風(fēng)暴groundswell涌浪冰川iceberg冰山shore海岸bank河岸estuary湖港區(qū)delta三角洲mouth,ria河口flord峽灣current,watercourse水流stream,brook小溪torrent湍流山溪rapids急流source源頭spring泉bed河床flood洪水flow泛濫swelling,freshet河水猛漲，漲水basin流域waterfall,falls,cascade瀑布cataract大瀑布tributary支流confluent匯合點(diǎn)meander河曲canal運(yùn)河航空航天類launchasatellite發(fā)射衛(wèi)星launchpad發(fā)射臺(tái)multistagerocket多級(jí)火箭secondstage第二級(jí)thirdstage第三級(jí)orbit軌道artificialsatellite人造衛(wèi)星Telstar通信衛(wèi)星antenna天線solarcell太陽(yáng)電池spacecraft航天器lunarmodule登月艙LM-maneuveringrockets登月艙機(jī)動(dòng)火箭landingpad著陸架servicemodule服務(wù)艙directionalantenna定向天線nozzleofthemainengine主發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)噴嘴lunacommandmodule指令艙servicemodule服務(wù)艙astronaut航天員spacesuit航天服emergencyoxygenapparatus應(yīng)急供氧裝置classicalarchitecture古典conventionalarchitectdecoratedarchitecture尖拱式建筑domesticarchitecture民用建筑neo-classic新古典式建筑duplexapartment雙層式建筑athatchedshed茅蓬育culture文化primaryeducation初等教育secondaryeducation中等教育highereducation高等教育thethrtimetable課程表class,lesson課homework家庭作業(yè)exercise練習(xí)dictation聽寫spellingmistake拼寫錯(cuò)誤(short)course短訓(xùn)班studentbody學(xué)生(總稱)classmate,schoolmate同學(xué)pupil小學(xué)生student大學(xué)生schoolboy男生schoolgswot,grind用功的學(xué)生oldboy老生grant,scholarship,fellowship獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金primaryschoolteacher小學(xué)老師teacherlecturer大學(xué)老師professor教授deputyheadmaster,deputyhead副校長(zhǎng)rector校長(zhǎng)dean教務(wù)長(zhǎng)齡beginningofterm開學(xué)matriculation注冊(cè)toenroll,toenroll予以注冊(cè)convocationnotice考試通知examiner考試者boardofexaminers考試團(tuán)topassanexamination(或exam),通過(guò)考試pass,passinggrade升級(jí)prizegiving分配獎(jiǎng)品tofallanexamination未通過(guò)考試failure未考好torepeatayear留級(jí)dedoctorate博士學(xué)位doctor博士competitiveexamination答辯考試failure未考好torepeatayear留級(jí)degree學(xué)位graduate畢業(yè)生tograduate畢業(yè)project,thesis畢業(yè)論文schooldiploma)doctorate博competitiveexamination答辯考試travelagency旅行社flightnumber航班號(hào)takeoff起飛land降落checkin辦理登機(jī)手續(xù)motel汽車旅館hostel青年旅社booktheticket訂票passport護(hù)照visa簽證creditcard信用卡drivinglicense/liceexpirev.駕照、護(hù)照等過(guò)期platform站臺(tái)museum博物館souvenir紀(jì)念品artgallery畫廊hiking徒步旅行hitch-hike搭便車旅行surfing沖浪skiing滑雪bag-packer肩背大包進(jìn)行自助旅行的人land,soil土壤arableland,tilledland耕leansoil,poorsoilgrassland草地meadow草甸prairie大草原pastureland牧場(chǎng)straw,hay稿桿ruralpopulation農(nóng)村人口ruralexodus農(nóng)村遷徙landreform,agrarianreform土地改革mechanizationoffarming農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械化mechanizedfarming機(jī)械化耕作farm農(nóng)場(chǎng)cattlefarm奶牛場(chǎng)cooperativefarm合作農(nóng)場(chǎng)collectivefarm集體農(nóng)場(chǎng)country,countryside村latifundium,largelandedestate大農(nóng)場(chǎng)主farmer農(nóng)戶producer農(nóng)業(yè)工人tenantfarmer,leaseholder土地租用人sharecropper佃農(nóng)ploughman農(nóng)夫，犁田者farmlabourers農(nóng)場(chǎng)工人，農(nóng)業(yè)工人(美作：farmfarmhand農(nóng)場(chǎng)短工cattlefarmer牧場(chǎng)工人cowherd,cowboy牛仔shepherd牧人fruitgrower果農(nóng)vinegrower葡萄栽植者vintager采葡萄者farming,husbandry農(nóng)業(yè)animalhusbandry,animalbreeding畜牧業(yè)dairyfarming乳品業(yè)，乳牛業(yè)horticulture園藝marketgardening商品蔬菜種植業(yè)fruitgrowing果樹栽培vinegrowing,viticulture葡萄栽培olivegrowing油橄欖栽培arboriculture樹藝學(xué)silviculture造林學(xué)agriculturalproducts,farmproducts農(nóng)產(chǎn)品foodstuffs食品dairyproduce,dairyproducts乳制品dairyindustry乳品加工業(yè)cropyear,farmingyear農(nóng)事年season季節(jié)agricultural,commoditiesmarket農(nóng)業(yè)市場(chǎng)livestock牲畜攝影類stillcamera照相機(jī)cinecamera電影攝影機(jī)(美作：moviecamera)televisioncamera電視攝像機(jī)boxcamera箱式照相機(jī)foldingcamera風(fēng)箱式照相機(jī)lens鏡頭aperture光圈wide-anglelens廣角鏡頭filter濾光鏡shutter快門shutterrelease快門線viewfinder取景器telemeter,rangefinder測(cè)距器photometer,exposuremeter曝光表photoelectriccell光電管mask遮光黑紙sunshade遮光罩tripod三角架flash,flashlight閃光燈guidenumber閃光指數(shù)magazine(相機(jī)中的)軟片盒cartridge一卷膠卷spool片軸film膠片，膠卷plate感光片latitude寬容度plateholder膠片夾spotlight,floodlight聚光燈食品類meat肉beef牛肉veal小牛肉lamb羊肉sirloin牛脊肉steak牛排vegetables蔬菜driedlegumes干菜chips炸薯?xiàng)l，炸土豆片(美作：Frenchmashedpotatoes馬鈴薯泥pasconsomme肉煮的清湯broth肉湯milk奶cheese奶酪butter奶油bread面包boiledeggs,soft-boiledeggs水煮蛋hard-boiledeggs煮硬了的蛋jam,preserves果醬marmalade桔子醬spices調(diào)料salt鹽vinegar醋sauce醬油oil油saladoil色拉油pepper辣椒mustard芥末clove丁香學(xué)校生活類enrolment注冊(cè)selective/elective/option選修課requiredcourse/compulsorycourse必修課coursearrangement課程安排applicationform申請(qǐng)表letterofrecommendation推薦信programme/program某一專業(yè)的課程總稱school學(xué)院graduateschool研究生院undergraduate本科postgraduate研究生schoolofArtsandSciences文理學(xué)院score成績(jī)credit學(xué)分degrees學(xué)位assessment對(duì)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)情況進(jìn)行評(píng)估handout上課老師發(fā)的印刷品assignment作業(yè)presentation針對(duì)某一專題進(jìn)行的發(fā)言project需要學(xué)生進(jìn)行獨(dú)立鉆研的課外課題essay短論文journal周記/每周要做的作業(yè)participation出勤lecture老師的講課t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