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SectionⅡ—LearningaboutLanguage課時(shí)過關(guān)·即時(shí)鞏固一、選擇適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空inaboutthroughforwith1Hefoundsomethingwhichhecouldwrite.
答案:about2Thepoormanhasnohousewhichhecanlive.
答案:in3Galileomadeatelescopewhichhecouldstudythesky.
答案:through4HelentmeapencilwhichIcouldwrite.
答案:with5Mikeisthemanwhommyfatherisworking.
答案:for二、用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞填空1HeistheverymaninpocketIfoundmylostmoney.
答案:whose2TheclothofthiscoatismadeisproducedinShanghai.
答案:which3Theroominwetookthephotoswasverydirty.
答案:which4JohnhasmanyteachersofhelikesMrZhangbest.
答案:whom5Ican’tremembertheageathewontheprize.
答案:which三、用“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”填空1Thankyouforyourhelp,wecouldnothavefinishedtheworkontime.
答案:withoutwhich2Whodoyousupposeisthemanourteacheristalking?
答案:to/with/aboutwhom3Icanseetheplaygroundtheydosports.
答案:onwhich4Idon’tlikethewayhespoketome.
答案:inwhich5Heborrowedabooktheotherday,theauthorisaworker.
答案:ofwhich四、單句改錯(cuò)1ThetwothingsofthattheywereproudwereJim’sgoldwatchandDella’shair.答案:that→which2HelivedinLondonforthreemonths,duringthathelearnedsomeEnglish.答案:that→which3OurEnglishteacher,underwhosehelpwehavemadegreatprogressinEnglish,isfromJiangxiProvince.答案:under→with4Tom,ofwhichwefeelproud,appearedonthestage.答案:which→whom5Inadditionto,theSmithsarekindtotheboysfromothercountries.答案:去掉第一個(gè)to★五、閱讀理解Rockandrollmusicfirstbecamepopularinthe1950s.Thereweremanypopularrockandrollsingersduringthattime,butonlyafewofthosesingersarestillpopular.MostpeopletodayarefamiliarwiththesingernamedElvisPresley.ElvisPresleysangdifferenttypesofmusic.Hesangcountrymusicandbluesmusic.Healsosangmusicthatyoumighthearinchurch,butitwasrockandrollmusicthatmadeElvisverypopular.Infact,thesongsofElvisbecamesofamousthatpeoplegavethesingeraspecialname.Everyonestartedtocallhim“theKingofRockandRoll”.Todaymanypeoplestillcallhim“theKing”forshort.Otherfamoussingershavealsobeengivenspecialnames.Noteveryonealwaysagreeswiththeirnames,butmanynewspapersandmagazinesusethenames.Forexample,inthe1980spopmusicbecamefamous,andMichaelJacksonwasthemostpopularsinger.Peoplethoughtthatthepopmusicwasreallyjustonekindofrockandrollmusic,sotheydidnotwanttocallMichaelJackson“King”.ElviswasstilltheKing.Asaresult,MichaelJacksonwasgiventhename“thePrinceofPop”.However,MichaelJacksonwasnottheonlyfamouspopsingerinthe1980s.Madonnawasalsoverypopular.Shewasgiventhename“theQueenofPop”.Morethanonewomanhasbeencalled“thePrincessofPop”.Twoofthemostfamous“PopPrincesses”areBritneySpearsandChristinaAguilera.Itisinterestingthatnowomanwasevernamed“theQueenofRockandRoll”.TherewasaQueenofDiscoandaQueenofCountryMusic,butneveraQueenofRock.Maybeintheyearstoe,awomanwhoissingingnowwillgetthatspecialname.1Thispassageismainlyabout.
A.howtomakecountrymusicB.specialnamesforfamoussingersC.aKingwhoenjoyedplayingmusicD.aQueenwhowasfondofsingingsongs答案:B解析:文章討論了好幾位著名歌星以及人們給他們起的特殊稱謂,故選B項(xiàng)。2Howmanyfamoussingersarementionedinthispassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.答案:C解析:文章提及了埃爾維斯·普雷斯利,邁克爾·杰克遜,麥當(dāng)娜,布蘭妮·斯皮爾斯及克里斯蒂娜·阿奎萊拉5位歌星。3WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Rockandrollmusicwaspopularinthe1940s.B.TherehavebeentwoQueensofRockandRoll.C.Itiscertainthatawomansingingnowwillbenamed“theQueenofRockandRoll”.D.Manypeopleoncethoughtpopmusicwasonetypeofrockandrollmusic.答案:D解析:根據(jù)第三段的第四句話可知選D項(xiàng)。4Fromthispassagewecanlearnthat.
A.peoplealwaysagreeontitlesforthesefamousmusiciansB.therehasbeenonlyonePrincessofPopC.thereweremanyrockandrollsingersinthe1950sD.therehasneverbeenaQueenofCountryMusicsofar答案:C解析:根據(jù)文章第一段可知,在20世紀(jì)50年代有很多搖滾歌手,故選C項(xiàng)?!锪?、完形填空“Icouldn’tsurvivewithoutmusic,”saysfifteenyearoldSteve.Inthemorning,Stevewakesuptohisfavourite1radiostation.Helistenstorockontheradiowhileheeatshis2.Heputsonhispersonalstereobeforeheleavesthehouseandlistenstocassettesonthebusto3.
“LastweekIputmyheadphonesoninthemaths4,”admitsSteve.“Theteacherwasreally5.ShetookmyheadphonesawayandIcouldn’tusethemforaweek.Itwas6.”AthomeStevedoeshishomeworktomusic—loudmusic.
“Mymother7shouts‘Turnitdown!’,”saysSteve.“Shecan’t8howIcanwork9musicon,butmusic10metofixmyattentionuponmystudies.”Stevewouldliketomakemusichimself.“I’mlearningtoplaytheguitar.11,itdoesn’tsoundsogoodatthe12.ButI’mgoingtokeeppractising!”
For13likeSteve,musicisaveryimportantpartof14.Musicissocial;itbringspeopletogetheratdiscos,partiesandconcerts.Fast,15musicisfullofenergy;ithelpspeopleto16theirproblemsandhave17.Musictalksaboutlove,freedomandimagination.Therearealwaysnewsongsandnewstyles.
18Steve’smotheragreesthatmusicbringssomeproblems.“Steveisasensible(明智的)boy,”shesays.“Idon’tthinkhewouldevertakedrugshearingrock.ButI19worryabouthishearingwithallthatloudmusic.Andit20mecrazy!”
1A.English B.newsC.information D.music答案:D解析:由上一句可知史蒂夫沒有音樂就無法生存,因此他早上一醒來就調(diào)到他最喜愛的電臺(tái)聽音樂。2A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner答案:A解析:上一句中提到時(shí)間是Inthemorning,下文提到離開家,由此推知他是吃早餐。3A.work B.office C.school D.party答案:C解析:由第二段史蒂夫說的話中提到Theteacher可知,他是個(gè)學(xué)生,因此他早上離開家乘公共汽車是去上學(xué)。4A.workshop B.classC.lab D.dormitory答案:B解析:既然下文提到老師把他的耳機(jī)拿去,那么他一定是在數(shù)學(xué)課上戴著耳機(jī)聽音樂。因此答案為class。5A.excited B.worried C.angry D.tired答案:C解析:由下文老師的舉動(dòng)“Shetookmyheadphonesaway”可知老師對(duì)于史蒂夫在課上聽音樂很生氣,而不是excited,worried或tired。6A.terrible B.hopelessC.rich D.surprising答案:A解析:一周不能用耳機(jī),這對(duì)于喜歡音樂的史蒂夫來說,應(yīng)是一件可怕的事情。terrible“可怕的”;hopeless“沒有希望的”;rich“富裕的”;surprising“令人意外的,令人驚訝的”。7A.usually B.seldomC.frequently D.always答案:D解析:由媽媽說的“Turnitdown”可知,媽媽反對(duì)史蒂夫做作業(yè)時(shí)聽音樂,因此可排除seldom(很少);usually表示“通?!?frequently表示“頻繁地”;always表示“總是”。從A、C、D三項(xiàng)的含義看,D項(xiàng)的程度最重,符合文意。8A.expect B.bearC.understand D.hope答案:C解析:expect表示“期望”;bear表示“忍受”;understand表示“理解”;hope表示“希望”。此處表示媽媽不理解史蒂夫一邊做作業(yè)一邊聽音樂的做法。9A.while B.at C.for D.with答案:D解析:while是連詞,后接句子,而該空后不是句子,排除A項(xiàng);at和for為介詞,后面不能接復(fù)合賓語(賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語),排除B項(xiàng)和C項(xiàng);而with可以接復(fù)合賓語,withmusicon表示“聽著音樂”。10A.helps B.leads C.causes D.forces答案:A解析:由but可知史蒂夫認(rèn)為音樂有它好的一面,即音樂有助于他把注意力集中在學(xué)習(xí)上。11A.Unluckily B.ActuallyC.Disappointingly D.Necessarily答案:B解析:由下面的“itdoesn’tsoundsogood”可知應(yīng)選擇actually(實(shí)際上),用來引出實(shí)情。unluckily表示“不幸地”;disappointingly意為“令人失望地”;necessarily意為“必要地”。12A.first B.last C.moment D.hour答案:C解析:atfirst可表示“起初,首先”,但中間不能加the,由此排除A項(xiàng);atlast表示“最后”,中間也沒有the,由此排除B項(xiàng);atthehour表示特指“在某一點(diǎn)鐘”,與句意不符;此處應(yīng)用atthemoment表示“現(xiàn)在”,與下文的“I’mgoingto...”相呼應(yīng)。13A.grownups B.parentsC.friends D.teenagers答案:D解析:由史蒂夫是個(gè)學(xué)生可知,此處應(yīng)用teenagers(青少年)來表示“像史蒂夫一樣的青少年們”。14A.study B.life C.family D.school答案:B解析:由上文知史蒂夫離不開音樂,因此音樂已成為生活中一個(gè)非常重要的部分更為確切。15A.classical B.countryC.light D.loud答案:D解析:由第二段最后一句中的loudmusic可知此處應(yīng)用loud和Fast并列。classical意為“經(jīng)典的,古典的”;country意為“鄉(xiāng)村,國(guó)家”;light意為“光,輕的”。16A.forget B.settle C.remove D.leave答案:A解析:此處是在敘述音樂的作用,空后的problems常與動(dòng)詞settle連用,意為“解決問題”,這與音樂的功能不符合。forget“忘記”,放在句中表示“音樂可以幫助人們忘卻煩惱和問題”。17A.smile B.future C.fun D.sense答案:C解析:此處仍在敘述音樂的作用,用havefun表示“開心”,與haveagoodtime同義。18A.And B.ThereforeC.Meanwhile D.But答案:D解析:and表示承接上文;therefore表示“因此”;meanwhile表示“與此同時(shí),在此期間”;but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。由該句話表達(dá)音樂帶來的問題可知,這與上文敘述音樂的作用存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此選擇but。19A.can B.do C.will D.should答案:B解析:此處用“do+動(dòng)詞原形”表示強(qiáng)調(diào),指史蒂夫的媽媽“的確擔(dān)心”他的聽力。20A.causes B.results C.drives D.leaves答案:C解析:cause表示“造成,引起”;result表示“結(jié)果”;drive表示“驅(qū)使”;leave表示“留下,使保持一種狀態(tài)”。此處用drive構(gòu)成詞組drivesbcrazy,意思是“使某人發(fā)瘋”?!锲?、語篇填空Tomwassickwith1(disappoint).Thepianoperformancewasalmostasuccess.However,hefailedinhissolo(獨(dú)奏).Hecouldn’tunderstandhow2couldhavehappened.
Hehadpractisedforweeksthatseemedlikemonths.Hehadgivenupsportsuntilaftertheperformance3hewantedtomakehisparents4(pride)ofhim.Hespentallhistimewiththepiano.
Histeacherhadsaidhewas5(quickly)tolearn.Itwastruethatheacceptedmusicasanotherlanguage,anotherwaytotalktopeople.
Hisgrandparents,aunt,anduncleallcametohearhimplay,andhewasanxious6(show)themthathewasthebestinthewholeclass.
But,whenhestooduptogotothepiano,hiskneesfeltweak.Helookedintotheaudienceandsawhisfamily7(smile)backathim.
Atthistime,hefeltnervous.Hisfingersbegantotremble,shakingasthoughhehadcaught8badcold.
Hesatdownatthepiano.Hetookadeep9(breathe).Heplayedthefirst
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