動詞+介詞副詞小品詞

v1.0可編輯可修改v1.0可編輯可修改PAGEPAGE26v1.0可編輯可修改PAGEbreakbreakdown拋錨、出故障、癱瘓breakinon闖入，打斷breakup打破,結束,解散breakinto打斷,插話,闖入，分成（部分）breakout突然發(fā)生breakthrough突破getgetto到達，開始，著手getat獲得，領會getdown下來，寫，記下真題Itisdifficultto_____theimplicationbetweenthelines.A.gettoB.getwithC.getatD.getdown comecomeacross（偶然）遇到comeintocontactwithsb接觸某人comeintopower動詞詞組cometotermswith接受…事實、習慣于、和…達成妥協(xié)comeundercriticism遭到批評comeupwith產生、想出comeup出現(xiàn)，被提出comeupto達到，符合comeover順便拜訪cometo蘇醒，共計comeupagainst碰到（困難等）真題Ithoughttheproblemofwatershortagewould_____atthemeetingbutnobodymentionedit.A.comeupB.comeuptoC.comeoverD.cometoIttookalongtimeforherto_____thefactthatherhusbandwasdismissed.A.comeupagainstB.comeuptoC.comeupwithD.cometotermswithsetset…as…objective把…定為/確立為…的目標setout(todo)著手做某事setup建立setabout(doing)開始,著手setdown記下setoff出發(fā)，啟程setaside擱置一邊，留出，撥出setback推遲，阻礙ExerciseHavingdecidedtorentaflat,we____contactingalltheaccommodationagenciesinthecity.答案A)setaboutB)setdownC)setoutD)setupA真題：14BLet’s_____personalfeelingsinmakingjudgment.A.setoffB.setasideC.setbackD.setupHavingdecidedtorentaflat,we_____contactinghousingagenciesinthecity.A.setaboutB.setdownC.setoutD.setupmakemakeup組成，彌補，制訂makeuseof利用makeupfor補償bemadeof/from由…制成make…into…把…變成…makeadifference有影響、有關系、產生差別makeaguessat猜測makeone'swayto/towards/along/across/through（向、朝著、沿著、橫穿、穿過…）走去makeover改造makerequestfor要求…makesense有意義makeuseof利用ExerciseInBritaintodaywomen____44%oftheworkforce,andnearlyhalfthemotherswithchildrenareinpaidwork..答案buildupB)standforC)makeupD)conformtoC真題Thefixedstarwas_____aplanet.A.madeofB.madefromC.madeupforD.mistakenfordodowith處理，忍受dowithout沒有…也行，將就doawaywith廢除，弄死doone’sbest盡全力真題Sincethebosscannot_______profit,workshaveanedge.dowithdowithoutdoawaywithdoone’sbestbringbringabout帶來、引起、導致bringout使顯現(xiàn)、使顯示、生產、使產生,揭示bringover把某人帶到，改變思想bringalong攜帶，帶來bringthrough救活bringback使回憶bringup撫養(yǎng)真題leaveleave…alone聽其自然、不理、不管leavebehind留下leaveout遺漏，省略leaveoff停止leaveover留下，剩下真題Hey,leave_____!Ihatepeopletouchingmyhair.A.behind

B.out C.off D.overcallcallup打電話，使想起，使憶起callout召集，使集中calloff取消callback回電話，收回(錯話等)calldown斥責callfor要求，需要，提倡callin收回(某物)callon/upon訪問；號召；呼吁ExerciseThatwassoseriousamatterthatIhadnochoicebutthepolice.答案calledinB)callinginC)callinD)tocallinDThesportsmeet,originallyduetobeheldlastFriday,wasfinallybecauseofthebadweather.答案A）setoffB）wornoffC)brokenoffD)calledoffDAwell-writtencomposition____goodchoiceofwordsandclearorganization.答案A)callsonB)callsforC）callsupD)callsoffBThearticle________moreattentiontotheproblemofculturalinterferenceinforeignlanguageteachingandlearning.答案A)callsforB)appliesforC)caresforD)allowsforA真題Andeveryday,heusedshortwaveradiotobroadcasttotheBelgianpeople,calling_____themtoresisttheGermanoccupies.A.up B.out C.on D.offtaketakeadvantageof=makeuseof利用takeintoaccount(consideration)考慮，體諒，包括takeiteasy慢慢來、不著急、別忙、別慌takeitforgrantedthat…想當然takeon披上，戴上，呈現(xiàn)，具有takeover接管，接任，雇用takethetroubletodosth.費力做某事，不辭勞苦做某事taketo培養(yǎng)、從事take…backto…把…帶回到…takentogether總的來講takeup開始從事，占據(jù)takeoff脫衣，起飛takein接受，吸收；包括；領會，理解；欺騙takeback收回（說錯的話）；使回憶起takeapart拆開(機器等)takeafter與…相象takedown取下；記下；拆卸takefor認為，以為；誤認為Exercise：Thenewappointmentofourpresident______fromtheverybeginningofnextsemester.答案A)takeseffectB)takespartC)takesplaceD)takesturnsAFrequentlysingle-parentchildren___someofthefunctionsthattheabsentadultinthehousewouldhaveserved.答案A)takeoffB)takeafterC)takeinD)takeonDOursondoesn’tknowwhatto_____attheuniversity;hecan’tmakeuphismindabouthisfuture.答案A)takeinB)takeoverC)takeupD)takeafterCI’d______hisreputationwithotherfarmersandbusinesspeopleinthecommunity,andthenmakeadecisionaboutwhetherornottoapprovealoan.答案takeintoaccountB)accountforC)makeupforD)makeoutA真題Gazingintohiseyes,sheseemedtohave_____allhesaid.A.takenupB.takenoverC.takenoffD.takeninturn/turn…intoreality把…轉變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實turninto進入；使變成，使成為turndown拒絕，調小或調低turnloose聽憑、放縱turnout原來、結果證明,制造turnup出現(xiàn)，出席，調大或調高turnoff關(水源等)；拐彎turnover仔細考慮turnon開，旋開(電燈等)turnto變成；求助于；著手；查閱turnaround/round轉變，（使）轉好ExerciseLet’snotwaitanylonger,hemightnot___atall.答案A)turnoverB)turnupC)turnonD)turndownBTheFrenchpianistwhohadbeenpraisedveryhighly____tobeagreatdisappointment.答案A)turnedupB)turnedinC)turnedoutD)turneddownCThispopularsportscarisnowbeing____attherateofathousandaweek.答案A)turneddownB)turnedoutC)turnedupD)turnedonBFacedwithallthedifficulties,thegirl_____hermotherforcomfort.答案A)turnedoverB)turnedformC)turnedtoD)turnedupCUnderthepresentsystem,stateenterprisesmust____allprofitstothegovernment答案A)turndownB)turnupC)turnoutD)turninDEverythingweeatanddrinkcontainssomesalt;wecanmeetthebody’sneedforitfromnaturalsourceswithoutturning____thesaltbottle.答案A)toB)overC)onD)upAlooklookaheadto向前看、展望未來lookdownupon看不起lookforwardto期望，期待lookon/upon認為，看待lookinto調查lookfor尋找lookup在書中查到lookout注意，小心lookafter照顧carrycarryon進行、繼續(xù),carryout(1)實施，執(zhí)行，完成，貫徹（2）進行（實驗等）carryoff拿走，搶走carryover繼續(xù)下去，延期真題：7AAsactivitycarried_____asonethinksfitinone’ssparetime,leisurehasseveralfunctions.A.onB.outC.offD.overleaveleave…alone聽其自然、不理、不管leavebehind留下leaveout遺漏，省略leaveaside（把某事）擱置在一邊cutcutdownon減少、縮短cutoff隔開、隔離、使孤立cutdown減少、縮短,砍倒，砍死cutacross取捷徑，走近路cutout刪掉真題Whenthecitywas_____,everyoneknewthattotaldefeatwascertain.A.cutoffB.cutdownC.cutacrossD.cutoutgogobeyond遠不止、遠不僅godown下降goinfor從事、參與goon經(jīng)歷、進行goover復習、反復檢查gosomewaytodoingsth想辦法做某事gothrough經(jīng)歷gotohell見鬼gotolawagainst…把…告上法庭goup上升gointo研究，調查，進入gobackon違背（諾言等）;毀(約)goalong進行，進展；（with）贊同Exercise：Theearlypioneershadto_____manyhardshipstosettleonthenewland.答案goalongwithB)gobackonC)gothroughD)gointoCThereareotherproblemswhichIdon’tproposeto______atthemoment.答案gointoB)goaroundC)goforD)goupADavidlikescountrylifeandhasdecidedto____farming.答案A）goinforB)gobackonC）gothroughwithD)goalongwithAPutput…to(good)use（好好地）利用…putanendto結束、消除putaside=setaside留出（時間）putinanappearance出現(xiàn)、露面、到場putoff推遲putoneselfinsb'splace設身處地替某人著想putupwith忍受，容忍(討厭的人)putup舉起；安裝；張貼；建造；為….提供住宿；進行（抵抗）；提高（價格）；提名putdown記下；鎮(zhèn)壓；殺死putaway把…收起；儲存，積攢Exercise：InDisneyland,everyyear,some800,000plantsarereplacedbecauseDisneyrefusedto____signsaskinghis“guest”nottosteponthem.答案A)putdownB)putoutC)putupD)putoffCWhentheyhadfinishingplaying,thechildrenweremadeto___allthetoystheyhadtakenout.答案A)putoffB)putoutC)putupD)putawayD附：Callcallafter追在…的后面喊callback叫回來，收回(錯話等)callfor要求，需要，提倡callforth喚起，引起calloff叫走，叫開callon訪問；號召；呼吁callup征召(服役)，動員Comecomeabout發(fā)生comeacross來到；偶遇comeat襲擊；達到；得到comeby從旁走過；得到comedown敗落comedownon批評；懲罰comeforth出來；涌現(xiàn)comeinto進入；得到；繼承comeof出身于；由…引起comeoff(計劃等)實現(xiàn)；舉行comeon(勸說等)來吧；開始comeout出版；傳出；顯現(xiàn)comeround(非正式的)來訪；繞道comethrough經(jīng)歷(困難)；獲得成功cometo蘇醒；共計；達到comeup走近；(從土中)長出comeupagainst碰到(困難、反對等)comeupto達到；符合comeupwith追上；提出Gogoabout從事，著手做goafter追逐，追求；設法得到goallout全力以赴goalongwith贊同；支持goaround(消息)流傳；供應gobackon違背，毀(約)goby走過，放過；依照godown下去；(船等)下沉gofor為…去；努力獲取goinfor從事于；酷愛gointo進入；投入；調查gooff離去；去世；被發(fā)射gooffwith拿去；搶走；拐走goon繼續(xù)下去，進行；接近goover檢查；從頭至尾溫習gothrough經(jīng)歷；完成；檢查goup上升；(物價等)上漲gowith與…相配；伴隨Makemakeaway(急忙)離去；逃走makeawaywith攜…而逃；摧毀；浪費makedown改小(衣服)makefor走向，向…前進makeoffwith攜…而逃makeout開列；書寫；辯認出makeoutof用…制造出；理解makeover把(財產)轉讓；改造makeup拼湊；組成；補償makeupfor補償，彌補makeupto接近；巴結；討好Setsetabout開始；散布；著手setapart使分離setaside留出；宣告無效；駁回；廢止setback(把鐘等)往回撥；推遲；阻礙；使挫折setdown記下；登記；放下setforth動身；闡明；宣布setoff動身，出發(fā)；使爆炸setout動身；開始；打算setup開辦；建立；設立Taketakeafter與…相象takeapart拆開(機器等)takeaway拿走，奪去takedown取下；記下；拆卸takefor認為，以為；誤認為takeoff拿走；脫下(衣帽等)takeon呈現(xiàn)(面貌)；裝出takeout拿出；去掉；扣除takeover占據(jù)；接任(職位)taketo開始；對…產生好感takeup占去，拿起；開始從事Turnturnaway走開；把臉轉過去turndown關小，調低；拒絕turnin轉身進入；拐入；交出turninto進入；使成為turnoff關(水源等)turnon開，旋開(電燈等)turnout生產；證明；驅逐；翻轉turnover翻過來turnto變成；求助于；著手turnup出現(xiàn)；找到；證明是Agreeagreeon就…達成一致意見agreeto同意，商定agreewith同意；適合Applyapplyfor提出申請(或要求等)apply...to把…應用于applyto將…應用于Blowblowoff吹掉，將(熱水等)放出blowout吹熄(燈火等)blowover經(jīng)過；(云等)吹散blowup給(輪胎等)打氣；爆炸Bringbringabout導致；帶來bringback帶回來，使恢復bringdown降低(溫度等)；使倒下bringforward提出(建議等)；顯示bringin生產；介紹引進bringout使…顯示出來；公布bringthrough救活(病人)bringup撫養(yǎng)；教育；提出(供討論)Carrycarryback運回；使回想起carryoff拿走，奪去…的生命carryon繼續(xù)開展，堅持下去carryout進行(到底)，開展carrythrough進行(到底)；貫徹Castcastaboutfor搜索，尋覓castaside消除，拋棄；廢除castback回想，追溯castoneselfon委身于，指望Cutcutacross抄近路，對直通過cutback修剪(樹枝等)；削減cutdown砍倒；消減；縮短cutinto侵犯(利益等)；打斷cutoff切掉；切斷cutout切掉；刪掉；停止cutthrough(抄近路)穿過；穿透cutup切碎；齊根割掉Dodoawaywith廢除，去掉doby對待(某人)dodown勝過；欺騙dofor對…有效doup束起；收齊整；包扎dowith忍受；對付dowithout沒有…也行Drawdrawaway拉開；引開；離開drawaside拉到一邊drawback拉起；退卻；縮回drawin近了；接近黃昏；(火車、汽車)進站drawinto使卷入；(車船等)駛進,開到drawon吸收；利用；戴上drawout拉長；掏出(手帕等)drawup起草，制訂Dropdropby順便走訪，非正式訪問dropoff睡著；(讓…)下車dropon訓斥，懲罰dropout退出，退學；放棄dropover順便來訪Fallfallbackon求助于，轉而依靠fallbehind落在后面，跟不上fallfor愛上，迷戀；受騙fallinwith偶爾遇到；同意，贊許fallinto陷于；河流注入fallout爭吵；鬧翻；結果falloutof放棄(習慣等)fallthrough失敗，成為泡影fallto開始攻擊，開始吃fallunder受到(影響等)；被列為Getgetabout走動；旅行getacross使通過，使被理解getafter督促，訓誡；責備getahead進步；勝過，超過getaheadof超過，勝過getalong相處融洽；進展getalongwith與…友好相處；有進展getaroundto找時間做，開始考慮getaround規(guī)避(法律等)；走動getat到達；了解；查明getaway逃脫；離開；出發(fā)getawaywith僥幸做成；僥幸得手getby通過；走過，僥幸躲過getdown從…下來；寫下getdownto開始認真考慮對待getin收獲；收(稅等)；抵達getinto對…發(fā)生興趣；卷入getoff下車；離開；開始geton騎上(馬等)；過活getonto知道；意識到getonwith與…友好相處；繼續(xù)干getout離去；(消息等)泄漏getoutof逃避；擺脫；改掉getover克服(困難等)getthrough到達；完成；接通電話getup起床；爬上；達到getupto趕上；勝過；讀到Givegiveaway泄露(秘密等)giveback歸還；恢復；后退givein投降；交上去；聽任giveoff發(fā)出或放出(蒸氣等)giveout分發(fā)；發(fā)出(氣味等)giveover(使)停止；放棄giveup放棄；投降；拋棄Holdholdback躊躇；阻止；抑制holddown壓制；抑制；縮減holdin約束；抑制holdon繼續(xù)；不掛斷；堅持holdout伸出；維持；阻止holdup舉起；支撐；阻擋Keepkeepaway站開；使離開keepback留在后；阻止；隱瞞keepdown控制；壓服；縮減開支keepfrom阻止；使免于；隱瞞keepoff避開；不讓…接近keepon繼續(xù)進行，反復地做keepoutof躲開，(使)置身…之外keepto堅持；固守(習慣等)keepunder壓制；控制keepup繼續(xù)；堅持，維持keepupwith跟上，不落后Lieliedown躺下；(故意)躺下不干liein在于；分娩；睡懶覺lieon依賴；壓迫；