2023學(xué)年廣東省中山市名校中考一模英語試題含答案

2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再

選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

KIthinktheroomistoosmallforus.

A.toliveB.livinginC.toliveinD.livein

2、Whentheteachercameintotheciassroom,thestudentsingroups.

A.workB.haveworkedC.wereworkingD.areworking

3、一Look!Who,sgirlunderthetree?

■一Oh,sheismysisteηKate.Sheishonestgirl.

A.the;anB.a:theC.the;aD.an;the

4、Mysisterwithmyparentsdumplingswhen?gothomeyesterday.

A.aremakingB.ismaking

C.wasmakingD.weremaking

5、-Isthepriceofthebackpackveryhigh?-No,itonlytwentyyuan.

A.spentB.tookC.costD.paid

6、Theleft-behindkids（留守兒童）can'tseetheirparentstheparentscomebackhomefromwork.

A.butB.untilC.orD.if

7、ThegamenamedKingofGloryreallyinfluencemanyteenagers.

,Itiseasyforthemtobecrazyaboutit.

A.MainlyB.ExactlyC?SimplyD.Mostly

8、-Victor,couldyoupleasespeakmoresothateveryonecanunderstandyou?

-OK.

A.heavilyB.widelyC.hardlyD.slowly

9、-Doyoustillplayfootball?

—Oh,no.I___itforthepastthreeyears.

A.haven'tplayedB.didn'tplayC.vvon,tplayD.hadn'tplayed

10、一Asvveknow,it'sdifficulttoliveintheforeigncountry.

-ifyoudon,tunderstandthelocallanguage.

A.GeneraliyB.NaturallyC.ExactlyD.Especially

∏.完形填空

11、Aboywassentbyhisparentstoaboarding（寄宿）school.Beforebeingsentaway,thisboywasthe]student

inhisclass.Hewasatthetopineverycompetition.Buttheboy2afterheattendedtheboardingschool.His

gradesstarteddropping.Hehatedbeinginagroup.Hewas3allthetime.Andsometimesheevenfeltlikekilling

himself.Allofthiswasbecausehefeltnoone4him,

Hisparentsstartedworryingabouttheboy.Sohis5decidedtotraveltotheschoolandtalkwithhim.Hisdadsaid,

“Doyouknow6Iamheretoday,son?”

Theboyansweredback,“Tocheckmygrades.”

“No,IlOjhisdadreplied,wIamheretotellyouthatyouarethemostimportantpersonforme.Iwanttoseeyouhappy.

Icareabout7Icareaboutyourhappiness.Youaremylife?''

Thesewordscausedtheboy,seyestofill8tears.Hehugged（擁抱）hisdad.Theydidn,tsay9toeachother

foralongtime.

NowtheboyknewtherewassomeoneonthisEarthwhocaredforhim10Andtodaythisyoungmanisincollege,

atthetopofhisclassandnoonehaseverseenhimsad!

1.A.healthiestB.nicestC.loneliestD.cleverest

2.A.regrettedB.diedC.arrivedD.changed

3.A.worriedB.lonelyC.carelessD.busy

4.A.lovedB.hatedC.believedD.told

5.A.motherB.fatherC.teacherD.brother

6.A.whyBkwhatC.,howD.where

7.A.itB.youC.myselfD.us

8.A.ofB.aboutC.inD.with

9.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything

10.A.deeplyB.friendlyC.heavilyD.widely

m.語法填空

12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)中文、首字母、音標(biāo)及語境提示，在每一個(gè)空格填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，要求所填單詞的意義

準(zhǔn)確、拼寫正確。請將正確答案填寫在答題卡指定的橫線上。

HaveyouheardthestoryaboutTheLittleMatchGirl.Itwassnowyanddarkonthelasteveningofthenewyear.Many

peopleweregetttingl.withtheirfamilyintheirwarmhomes.Butalittlegirlcouldn,tgohome.Shewasafraidthather

fatherwould2.[bi:t]her.Shewaswalkinginthestreetsw3.shoes.Thereweresome4.inherhand.

“Matches,matches!”she5.（哭喊）inalowvoice.Nooneheardherwhentheywerepassingby.Thewindwas

6.f*bIGUinlstrongiyandthesnowwasfailingdownonherlonghair.Shehadnothingforaday.Shefeltcoldandh7..

“Ah,a心（燃燒的）matchmaywarmmeup!"Shethought.Shelitthreematches.Shesawawarmstove,adeliciousroast

gooseandabeautifulChristmastree.Butallthesedisappearedwhentheflameswentout.Thenshelita9,[f??θ]match.

Akindoldwomanwasstandingthere.

“Grandmother!"criedthelittlegirl,wTakemewithyou.”Hergrandmothersmiledandheldthegirlin10?arms.

Onthemorningofthenewyear,thegirlwaslyingagainstthewall,dead!

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、MyteenagesonKarlbecamewithdrawnafterhisfatherdied.Asasingleparent,Itriedtodomybesttotalktohim.

ButthemoreItried?themorehepulledaway.Whenhisreportcardarrivedduringhisjunioryear,itsaidthathe

hadbeenabsent95timesfromclassesandhadsixfallinggradesfortheyear.Inthiswayhewouldnevergraduate.I

senthimtotheschooladviser>andIevenbeggedhim.Nothingworked.

OnenightIfeltsopowerlessthatIgotdownonmykneesandaskedGodforhelp.6TleaseGod,Ican,tdoanything

moreformyson.I,mattheendofmyrope.Γmgivingthewholethinguptoyou.”

IwasatworkwhenIgotaphonecall.Amanintroducedhimselfastheheadmaster.uIwanttotalktoyouaboutKarΓs

absences."Beforehecouldsayanotherword,Ichokedup（哽咽）andallmydisappointmentandsadnessoverKarl

camepouringoutintotheearsofthisstranger.46IlovemySoIbbut?justdon,tknowwhattodo.Γvetriedeverything

togetKarltogobacktoschoolandnothinghasworked.It'soutofmyhands."Foramomenttherewassilenceonthe

w

otherandoftheline.Theheadmasterseriouslysaid9Thankyouforyourtime”,andhungup.

KarΓsnextreportcardshowedamarkedimprovementinhisgrades.Finally,hewasevenonthelistofthebest

studentsatschool,?nhisfourthyear,Iattendedaparent—teachermeetingwithKarl.Inoticedthathisteacherswere

surprisedatthewayhehadturnedhimselfaround.Onourwayhome,hesaid,uMum,rememberthatcallfromthe

headmasterlastyear?”Inodded.uThatwasme.?thoughtΓdplayajokebutwhenIheardwhatyousaid,itreallyhit

mehowmuchIwashurtingyou.ThafswhenIknewIhadtomakeyouproud.”

1.Whichofthefollowinghasthesimilarmeaningastheunderlinedword“withdrawn”inthefirstparagraph?

A.Quietandlonely

B.Relaxedandexcited

C.Talkativeandlively

D.Happyandeasy-going

2.Accordingtothefirstreportcard,Karl.

A.oftenwenttoschooliate

B.failedinalltheexams

C.didagoodjobatschool

D.didn,tdowellatschool

3.Whenthemothersaid44Ifsoutofmyhands.99totheheadmasteryshemeantthatshe.

A.didn,tknowwhattodoaboutherson

B.woulddrivehersonawayfromthehouse

C.hadnomoneytosupportthefamily

D.shewouldhavetohangup

4.WhowasitthattelephonedKarPsmotherthatday?

A.Theheadmaster;

B.Theschooladviser.

C.Karlhimself.

D.Thepassagedoesn,ttellus.

5.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.

A.childreninsingle-parentfamiliesalwayshavementalproblems

B.mother,sIoveplaysanimportantroleinteenagers9life

C.parentsshouldgivetheirchildrenasmuchhelpaspossible

D.schooleducationstillworkswellwithoutsupportfromparent

B

14、nFaceit,Andy.YousoldyoursoulthedayyouputonthatfirstpairofJimmyChoo,s.nThatlinefromthe

movieTheDevilWearsPradaisanexampleshowinghowashoemakerhasbecomefamousinthefashionworld.

JimmyChoo(ZhouYangjie)isanativeMalaysianofChineseorigin,bornin1961intoafamilyOfshoemakers.He

createdhisfirstpairofshoesatage1.Hisfamilycouldn'tpayforhisschooling,sohedroppedoutatayoungage.He

hadtoworkwithhisfathertosupportthefamily.Buthisdreamtobeafashiondesignerneverdisappeared,sohedidall

hecouldtoenteranartcollegeandfinallytookupapositioninthefashionworldthroughhistalentandwillpower.

ChoograduatedfromacollegeinLondonandhadasmallworkshopthere.Hehittheinternationalfashionscene

whenVoguemagazinedescribedhisdesignsineightpagesin2.Hisworkwasimmediatelypopularandgotloveand

supportfromDiana9PrincessofWales.

JimmyChooshoesareknownfortheirveryhighheelsandpointedtoes.However,hedoessomeflatsand

lower-heeledshoesforotherwomen.Chooco-foundedJimmyChooLtd.withTamaraMellon,UKVogueeditor,butleft

thecompanyin3.

JimmyChooshopshaveopenedaroundtheworld,sohisdesignsaremoreaccessibletothosewhowantadesigner

shoe,andcanaffordhisprices.Chooalsohasawebsitewhereshopperscanviewhisready-to-weardesigns.Thebrand

,

ofJimmyChoohasbeencomparabletotopbrands,likeChanneI9LV,etc.Butitsstillyoungandhasabrightfuture.

Wecan,timaginehowharditisforChootostandoutintheworldwidefashion!Hemusthavemadegreaterefforts

andhadmoredif∏cultiesthanothers.Andsohedid.Sostopcomplainingaboutwhygoodluckisn'talwaysfallingon

youanddevoteyourselvestoyourworknow.

4.Whatisparagraph1writtenfor?

A.ComparingmovieswithfashionB.Showingtheshoesarepopular

C.IntroducingthefollowingpassageD.Attractingreaders9attentiontoshoes

5.Whenhewasyoung,JimmyChoo,

A.hadgotnoeducationB.showedhistalentinmakingshoes.

C.madehimselfafamousfashiondesigner.D.wasborninChinaandthenmovedtoMalaysia.

6.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaboutJimmyChoo?

a.Heopenedhisshopsaroundtheworld.

b.HisshoesappearedinVoguemagazine.

c.Hecreatedhisfirstpairofshoes.

d.HehadhisworkshopinLondon.

e.JimmyChooLtd.wassetup.

A.c-d-b-a-eB.c-b-d-e-aC.d-c-b-e-aD.c-d-b-e-a

7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Choowasluckyenoughwhenhewasyoung.

B.ChoomustbethankfulforVoguemagazine.

C.nJimmyChoo,,isabrandwithalonghistory.

D.It'smuchharderforamantosucceedinthefashionworld.

C

15、Ifyouhearthesoundofahandsetbeeping（手機(jī)響）inabagorpocket,youcouldbeforgivenforthinkingthat

someonehasreceivedatextmessage.Butnowadaystherearesomanydifferentwaysofmessagingsomeonethatitcould

spellthedeathofthetraditionaltextasWeknowit.

Textmessaging,ortexting,istheartofsendingashort,electronicmessagebetweentwomobilephonesortablets（平板電

腦）.Userspayacertainamounttosendmessagesvia（通過）SMS-shortmessageservice.Butinthelastfewyears,

messaginginthiswayhasbeenonthedecline（下降）.

Theriseofsmartphonesandtabletshasseenanincreaseintheuseofinstantmessagingapps（即時(shí)通信應(yīng)用程序），

whichtaketheplaceoftraditionaltexts.UsingwirelessInternetconnections,peoplecansendlimitlessnumbersofIMs

totheirfriendsforverylittlecost.Unliketraditionalmobiletexts,theuserusuallyonlyhastopaytodownloadtheapp

once,afterwhicheachmessagetheysendisfree.

WebdeveloperssoonInstantmessagingappshavebecomepopularallovertheworld.WhatsAppinAmerica

andEurope,WeChatinChinaandKakaoTalkinSouthKoreaarebutafewwhichhaveattractedhundredsofmillions

ofpeople,whousetheappstochattotheirfriendsinrealtime.Theseappsallowpeopletosendpicturemessagesfor

free-somethingwhichpreviouslywasquitecostly.

ResearchcompanyInformasaidthatalmost19billionmessagesweresentperdayusingchatappsin2012,compared

with17.6billionSMStexts.Anditexpectsthechatappmarkettogrowtθ50billionperdayby2014.Sodoesthisreally

meantheendforcommunicationbytext?

PamelaClark-DicksonfromInformadoesn,tthinkso.Shesaysthattherearealargenumberofpeoplewhouse

norma!mobilephones,particularlyindevelopingcountries,whoprefertheSMSmessagingtool.Thereisanawfullybig

baseofmobilephoneuserswhoarestillgoingtofindthatSMSisthebestmessagingexperienceforthemforawhile.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填人題前括號內(nèi)。

1.AccordingtoParagraph3,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Instantmessagingappsarebecomingmoreandmorepopularnowadays.

B.Comparedwithinstantmessaging,traditionaltextsaremorepopularnow.

C.InstantmessagingandSMSmessagingarebothwayswecanchatwithothers.

D.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetousesmartphonesandtablets.

2.Theunderlinedphrase“gotthemessage1*inParagraph4means

A.receivedanSMSmessageB.gotaninstantmessage

C.understoodwhatwaswantedD.gotapieceofinformation

3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.peoplesent19billionSMStextseverydayin2012

B.AHthemessagessentonmobilephonesandcomputersarefree

C.PicturemessagescanbesentatahighpriceifyouuseWechat

D.Tosendinstantmessages,peopleusuallyhavetodownloadtheappfirst

4.WhatcanweIearnfromthelastparagragh?

A.pamelaClark-Dicksondoesn,tsupporttheSMSmessaging

B.FewpeoplelikesendingmessagesviaSMSatphones

C.Manypeoplearestillsengingmessagesonmobilephones

D.SMSmessaginghasdisappearedindevelopedcourtries.

5.Whatisthebesttitlefortext?

A.thedeathoftextmessaging

B.HowtosendmessagesviaSMS

C.SMScostslessthanIMs

D.WeChatinChinaispopular.

D

16、Amywaslookingforagiftforherlittledaughter.Shestoppedinfrontofastorefullofdolls.

wGirlslikedolls/9shethoughtasshesteppedintothestore.

Lookingaround,shesawagrandmadoll—onewithgreyhairandapairofglasses.InhermindappearedJoyce,

herownmother.

WhenAmywasalittlegirl,shegotherfirstdollfromJoyceforherbirthday.Thenthesecond,thethird...thedolls

neverarrivedlate,yearafteryear.

“Whyalwaysadull?”ThisquestionhadbeeninAmy,sminduntilonedayherfathergavetheanswer.Joyce

dreamedofhavingadollwhenshewasachildherself.Herparentspromisedoneforherfifthbirthday.Sadly,theyboth

diedinatrafficaccidentbeforeitarrived.Thenever-receivedgiftwasthemostpreciousoneinhereyes.

ReCQ伍〃g（回想起）hermother,sstory,Amygotanidea.

?twasJoyce,s60thbirthday.Shegotapackagewithacardthatread:

DearJoyce,

IforgettosendyouapackagethatyoushouldhavereceivedonMay20,1956,yourfifthbirthday.Thegiftinside

hasaged,butIfeltthatyoumightstillwanttohaveit.

Love,

AngelofJoy

Joyceopenedthepackageandsawalovelygrandmadoll.SheClaSPedthedollthatshehadwaitedsomanyyears

for,withtearsrunningdownherface.Thedoll,givenbyheruAngelofJoy”,madeherthehappiest"child”intheworld.

1.WhydidAmystopinfrontofastore?

A.Shewantedtobuyhermotheragift.

B.Shelikeddolls.

C.Shewantedtobuyherdaughteragift.

D.Herdaughterlikeddolls.

2.Amygotatoyforherbirthdayeveryyearbecause.

A.shelikeddollswhenshewasyoung

B.hermotherranoutofgiftideas

C.itwashermother,sdreamtogetadoll

D.sheandhermotherbothlikeddolls

3.WhatmadeAmythinkofhermotherandwanttodosomethingforher?

A.Atoyshop.B.Herdaughter.

C.Agrandmadoll.D.Herself.

4.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Weshouldneverforgetourparents.

B.Weshouldloveourkidsfirst.

C.Weshouldalwaysrememberourdreams.

D.Weshouldbuybirthdaypresentsforourparents.

5.Theunderlinedpart“clasped“inthelastparagraphmeans,

A.喜歡B.緊抱C.珍藏D.嫌棄

Intoday,sInternetage,thedemandforonlinegamescontinuestogrow.Onlinecomputergamecentersexistinmany

citiesandtownsalloverthroughoutAsia.Facingthepressuresofschoolandlife,peopleexpectadiversionfromthese

problems.Toooften,however,theycanleadtoproblemsandunhealthyaddictions（嗜好）.

ThisismostclearlyseenintheexampleofSouthKorea.Thecountryhastheworld,shighestpercentageofhigh-speed

Internetservices.Italsohasahighnumberofonlinegameplayersandrelatedproblems.In2010,ayoungman

collapsed（突然暈倒）anddiedwhileplayingonlinegames.Hehadbeenplayingalmostnonstopfor86hoursatan

Internetcafe.Anotheryoungmankilledhissisterafterbecomingconfusedbetweentheonlineworldandreallife.A

12-year-oldboystoleUS$16,000fromhisfatherandranawayfromhome.HedidthistocontinuehisObSeSSion（著迷）

withanonlinegame.Suchproblems,however,don,tjusthappeninSouthKorea.Theyarespreadingtootherpartsof

Asia,aswell.

Whatkindsofpeopledeveloponlinegameaddiction?Whatdoestheproblemlooklike?Dr.SueHueiChen,aclinical

psychologist,researchesInternetaddiction.Shediscoveredsomesignsofat-riskindividualssuchaslackfriendshipsand

goodsocialskills.ThoseproblemindividualsfeelitsoCOmPIIlSiVe（強(qiáng)迫性的）toplayonlinegamesthattheycouldgive

upthingssuchasschoolorfamily.Theyfeeltheneedtospendmoreandmoretimeonline.Andtheybecomeupsetif

anyonetriestolimittheironlinegameplaying.

Howmanyproblemgameplayersarethere?InmainlandChina9thenumberofproblemonlinegamersisalarming.In

2012,theChinadailyreportedthatChinahad13.8milliononlinegameplayers.Furthermore,itstatedthat80percent

ofthesewereunder25andhadsignsofaddiction.SuchnumberspointtowardagrowingproblemamongChineseyouth.

Makesuretokeepcontroloveryouronlinegameplaying.Ifyoudon,tcontrolit,itcangetcontrolofyou.

1.Whatismainlydiscussedinthepassage?

A.ThedisadvantagesoftheInternet.B.TheonlinegameproblemsinAsia.

C.Thepopularityofonlinegamesworldwide.D.Thecauseofonlinegameaddiction.

2.Theunderlinedword“diversion”inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto__.

A.careerB.comfortC.escapeD.support

3.AccordingtoParagraph2,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Theyoungkiller,ssisterwaskilledinanunrealworld

B.Onlinegameplayingisresponsiblefortheyoungman'sdeath.

C.PeopleinSouthKoreahaveaccesstotheInternetmosteasily.

D.Theteenageboystolemoneyduetohisplayinggamesonline.

4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.MostpeopleinAsiahavedevelopedanaddictiontoonlinegames.

B.OnlinegameaddictionscausemanyIife-and-deathargumentsinSouthKorea.

C.LonelyandunsociablepeopleseemtomoreeasilydevelopInternetaddictions.

D.Intheyear2004therewereatotalof13.8millionChinesevisitingtheInternet.

5.Whatarethesignsofat-riskindividuals?

A.feelingitsocompulsivetoplayonlinegames

B.becomingupsetifanyonetriestolimittheironlinegameplaying.

C.feelingtheneedtospendmoreandmoretimeonline

D.Alltheabove

F

18、

TheExplorationOfAntarCtiCa（南極洲）

1773JamesCookcrossedtheAntarcticCircle,buthedidn,tseeland.

1898AdriendeGerlacheandhismembersweretrappedintheAntarctic.Theybecamethefirstto

spendanAntarcticwinter.

1911NorwegianRoaldAmundsenledafive-manexpeditionthatreachedtheSouthPoleforthe

firsttime.

1929RichardE.ByrdandthreeothersfromtheUSbecamethefirsttoflyovertheSouthPole

1935CarolineMikkelsenfromNorwaybecamethefirstwomantoarriveinAntarcticawithher

husband.

1947TheUSsentthelargesteverexpeditionofover4,700men,13shipsand23airplanesto

Antarctica.Theytookmanyphotostomakeamap.

1957-195812countriesbuiltover60spacestationsinAntarctica.Itbecamethebeginningof

internationalworkinAntarctica.

1997BoergeOuslandfromNorwaybecamethefirstpersontocrossAntarcticaunsupported.

March2007-InternationalPolarYear-Researchersgottheopportunitytoworkinbothpolarplacesorwork

March2009insummerandwinter.

1.isfromtheUnitedStatesofAmerica.

A.BoergeOuslandB.RichardE.Byrd

C.RoaldAmundsen