2023年江蘇省常州市九年級教學情況調(diào)研測試英語(武進一模)（含答案）

常州市九年級教學情況調(diào)研測試2023.5

英語試題（一模）

一、單項選擇（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.Nothingwillchangeunlessmuchattentiontothesituation.

A.paysB.willbepaidC.ispaidD.paid

2.■一HaveyouseenthefilmWonderingtheEarth?

---Notyet.ButIhavereadtheonlineandIknowmanypeopleloveit.

A.repliesB.rewardC.relationD.reviews

3.ItisreportedthatIndia,spopulationwillreach1.7billionChinnwillfallinthenextfewyears.

A.whileB.sinceC.whenD.although

4.Severalmeninblackwhenthepolicecameintotherestaurant.

A.weredrinkingB.havedrunkC.drankD.arcdrinking

5.Severalhourslater,Alicefoundherselfinastrangeroom.

A.awareB.awakeC.aloudD.asleep

6.You,dbetterdevelopahabitofwhatyouhavelearnteveryday.

A.takingoverB.fallingoverC.goingoverD.lookingover

7.-MustIdonate100yuanforthechildreninpoorareas?

No,you.It'suptoyou.

A.mustn,tB.can,tC.shouldn,tD.needn,t

8.Lastweek,Grannacametomakeabigdinner,formy18thbirthday.

A.speciallyB.especiallyC.mostlyD.simply

9.LucywenttoShanghailastweek.Iwonder

A.whichplacesdidshevisitB.howdidshegotherewithherfamily

C.ifshehadagoodtimeornotD.whatsheboughtforherfamily

10.---?can,treachthebottleonthetable.Doyoumindpassingittome?

.Hereyouare.

A.OfcourseB.NotatallC.You,rewelcomeD.I,mafraidIcan,t

二、完形填空（共12小題,每小題1分,滿分12分）

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Myyoungerbrother,BuddyEarl,andIexploredthewoodsonelatesummerday.Hewalkedbehindme,touching

eveιythingwithhis___11___.Whenhesawawhite-facedhornets*nest（馬蜂窩），Ismelledtroubleand___12___πDon,t

throwyourstickatthenest!Theyaredangerous.,,

BuddyEarllaughed,"Youbeg（乞求）me,andIwon,t."

Iwasvery___13___andwalkedaway.Thencamealoudsound.πIthrewthestick!"BuddyshoutedasheSPrinted（沖

刺）pastme.nRunforyourlife!Theremustbethousandsofthem!”

_14___Iturned,therewereangryhornets.AsIheadedforthesmallriver,sodidtheangryhornets.Iwavedmy

arms,hopingnottogetStUng（蟄傷）byanyhornet.

Ijumpeddirectlyintothewater,andwhenIfinally___15___,thehornetsweregone.IsawBuddynearthebank,only

hiseyesshowingabovethewater.

nYoumustbecrazy!hIscreamed.nHowmanytimesdidyougetstung?"

"Notonce,"Buddyanswered,___16___.nButbythelooksofyourface,youweren,tso___17___

?SliPPed（滑）backunderthewatertocasethepainofallmystings,andto___18___myboilinganger.

Buddy,seyeshadturned___19___."Γmsorryyougotstung,"hesaid.

nIdon,tthinkIcanstandthehurt,"Icomplained.nMaybe___20___ICheW（咀嚼）somehickoryleavesandputthe

juiceonthestings,itwouldbelesspainful.,,

ThepainonmyfacelitafireunderBuddy.Heranupthehillandback,chewingbitterhickoιyleaveslikea___21_

goat.Thestingswerestillpainful,butIsmiledtomyself,knowingthatBuddywouldgotoschoolwith___22___teeth.

Ineverdidtellhimthatchewinghickoryleavesdidn,thelpwithbeestings.

11.A.fingerB.stickC.hatD.pen

12.A.suggestedB.doubtedC.warnedD.afforded

13.A.angιyB.happyC.nervousD.proud

14.A.SomewayB.AnywayC.EveiywhereD.Somewhere

15.A.smiledB.surfacedC.namedD.waked

16.A.turningoutB.workingoutC.givingoutD.climbingout

17.A.differentB.crazyC.helplessD.lucky

18.A.coolB.lightC.killD.describe

19.A.colorfulB.regretfulC.uselessD.careless

20.A.beforeB.thoughC.sinceD.if

21.A.curiousB.shyC.hungryD.brave

22.A.whiteB.greenC.redD.brown

三、閱讀理解（共14小題;每小題2分,滿分28分）

閱讀下面的短文,從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。

A

Somekidshavecreativeminds.Theycouldmanagetocreateamazingthingswiththeirsimpleunderstandings.

Braille

Braille,asystemusedbyblindpeopleforreading,wasactuallyinventedbyLouisBraille（1809-1852）.Hewasjust

threewhenheSUffered（遭受）aseriouseyeinjury.Notlongafterthat,hebecamecompletelyblind.Hestartedtracinghis

fingeroverraisedletters.Attheageof12,helearnedthemethodofsilentcommunication.Andthreeyearslater,hefinally

cameupwithBraille.

ChristmasLights

BeforetheinventionofChristmaslights,peopleusedcandlestodecorateaChristmastree.Thisoftenledtoterrible

accidentsofbranchescatchingupthefire.Whentheelectriclightsweremade,peoplewerescaredaboutelectricity

SParkS（電火花）burningdowntheirhouses.Finally,in1917,15-year-oldAlbertSadaccacreatedanaffordablesetof

Christmaslights.Theselightsarenowapartofeveryholidayseason.

TramPoIine（蹦蹦床）

GeorgeNissenwasateenagegymnast.Hiscoachcreatedπbouncingrig"thathelpedhimcreatepowerandthen

performaSOmerSaUlt（空翻）.Itwasatfirstmadeofscrapsteelandtireinnertubes.ThiswaslaterimprovedbyGeorgeand

called"trampoline".In1950,gasstationsboughttrampolinestouseasjumpcentersforthekidstoplayonwhiletheir

parentsgottheircarsrefUeled（力口油）.

ToyTruck

RobertPatchwasjust5yearsoldwhenheusedafewshoeboxesandbottlecapstocreateavehiclethatcouldbe

turnedintoatruck.HisfatherwasaPatCnt（專利）lawyer.Hcpatentedthisdesigninhisson,sname.Bythetime,Robertwas

six,andhispatentapplicationwasapproved.Hestillistheyoungestpatentholderintheworld.

23.Whichofthefollowingthingswasinventedforsafetyreasons?

A.Braille.B.Christmaslights.C.Trampoline.D.Toytruck.

24.Trampolineswereusedingasstationsto.

A.entertainthekidsB.helpcustomerskilltimeC.preventaccidentsD.relaxtheworkers

25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Braillewasinventedin1821.

B.Braillewasakindofspokenlanguage.

C.NootherpatentholderisyoungerthanRobertPatchintheworld.

D.PeopleneedtouseChristmaslightsatahighpriceeveryseason.

B

Chinahasalonghistory,andmanystoriesarehiddeninancientbooks,suchasShanHaiJing,orClassicOfMountains

andSeas.Itisafantasticgeographicalandculturalrecordofthepre-QinChinaaswellasacollectionofChinese

mythology（神話）.

Theexactwriterofthebookandthetimeitwaswrittenarestilluncertain.Itwasoncethoughtthatmythicalcharacters

suchasYutheGreatorBoyiwrotethebook.However,thegeneralagreementamongmodemSCholarS（學者）isthatthe

bookwasnotwrittenatasingletimebyasinglewriter,butratherbynumerouspeoplefromtheperiodoftheWarringStates

tothebeginningoftheHandynasty.

Allinall,ShanHaiJingtalksaboutmorethan550mountains,300waterwaysand400mythicalcreatures.Itismade

upof31,000Chinesecharactersmoreorless.Thewholecollectionisdividedinto18parts.MythssuchastheGreatPangu,

Nuwa,andKuaFuareincludedinthebook.Thesearestoriesofcreationandthebeginningofmankind.Thesestoriesare

nowbeingspreadfromonegeneration（代）toanotherinChina.

ThereisnothingmoreattractiveinShanHaiJingthanthemysteriousmonsters（妖怪）describedinit.Forexample,

thereisakindofwildanimalinQingqiuMountain.Itlookslikeafoxbuthasninetails.Itscryissimilartothecryofa

baby.Ifyoueatitsmeat,youwillnotbeharmedbybadspirits.Thesemonstersgivereadersalookattheancients*

understandingandimaginationofsomeunknownthings.

AsarecordofancientChinesemythology,ShanHaiJingisundoubtedlyattractive.Itisanencyclopedia（百科全書）

thatcanshowancientsociallife.

26.Accordingtothepassage,ShanHaiJing.

A.wassetupbyPanguandNuwaB.waswrittenbyYutheGreatandBoyi

C.providesinformationabouttheancientsD.hasalonghistoryofabout1500years

27.Whichaspects（方面）doesShanHaiJingcover?

①Geography②C）UterSpace③Physics④Chemistry⑤History

A.①②③B.②③④C.①④⑤D.①②⑤

28.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofShanHaiJing?

A.Strangeandmeaningless.B.Unbelievablebutknowledgeable.

C.Interestingandreal.D.Excitingbutuseless.

C

Whatthewordnowcallsfootball,orsoccerintheUnitedStates,beganwiththeancientChinesegameofcuju.Inthe

19thcentury,theBritishsetupasetofrulesandthemodemgamewasborn.

Manyreasonsputthefootballfiιnbaseatabout3.5billionandnearly250millionplayerstakepartinthegameallover

theword.The2018WordCupwiswatchedby3.57billionpeople.CriCket（板球）isthenextmostplayedandwatchedsport,

butitsaudienceissmaller.Otherpopularsportssuchasbasketball,baseball,andtennisdon,tevencomeclose.

Footballispopularformanyreasons,butbasicly,thebiggestonemaybethis:It,sasimplegame.Evenifonedoesn,t

havemuchknowledgeofitsrules,hecanunderstandthebasicsbywatchingitforthefirsttime.What'smore,footballcan

beplayedanywherewithanything,likeaballoracan.Besides,"Youdon,tneedtoberichtoplaysoccer/*saysone

historian.nYoujustneedaflatspaceandaball.n

ItisthisspecialsimplicitythatmakesfootballthemostpopularsportinAfrica,wherepeopleeveninpoorareasplay

thegamewithhandmadeballs.Footballistheloveofeveryonethereandmorethanoncethegamehasbeenagreathelp.In

IvoiyConst,forexample,immigrants（移民）andMUSIimS（穆斯林）facedinequalityforyears.Yetmanyofthecountry's

bestfootballplayersarefromMuslimandimmigrantfamilies.Asaresult,thenationalteamhasbecomeasymbolofunity.

AlloverAfrica,footballispopularwithparentsandteachersforanotherreason:itkeepsyoungpeople,especially

boys,inschoolandoutoftrouble."Mostclubsheredon,tallowboystoplayiftheydon'tgotoschool,”explainsateacherin

Ghana.nSoccerhelpstomakeyoungpeopleresponsible（W責任心的）insociety.Forus,soccerisalsoatoolforhope."

29.Whatdoes,*it'sasimplegame"underlinedinPara.3mean?

①Itisaffordableforanyone.②Itiseasytomastertheskills.

③Itsnecessaryequipment（設(shè)備）issimple.④Itsbasicrulesareeasilyunderstood.

A.①②③B.①③④C.①②④D.②③④

30.WhatdoestheexampleinPara.4mainlyshow?

A.Footballhelpstoimprovepeaceandharmony.

B.Footballisasportforpeoplefromanyreligion（宗教）.

C.IvoryCoastisbrokenbydifferentgroupsofpeople.

D.IvoryCoastishometomanybestfootballplayers.

31.WhyisfootballpopularwithparentsandteachersinAfrica?

A.Ithelpsyoungpeoplefitintosociety.B.Itmakeschildrenabletogetbettergrades.

C.Itencouragesboystojoinstudyclubs.D.Itmakessureyoungmengetmoreeducated.

32.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Cuju,anancientChinesegameB.Myfavouritesportgame

C.WhatmakesfootballsopopularD.WhyisfootballthehopeofAfrica

D

SoftwindsfilltheautumnafternoonsinWisconsin.Theforestsarepaintedinyellow,orangeandred.And

Wisconsinitesaregivenonemoreginthefall:theGreenBayPackers,myfavouritefootballteam.

OnaperfectSundayforagame,IhadexpectedtobeinfrontoftheTVwatchingmyteamfaceagainsttheCincinnati

Bengals.ButIhadadilemma.Mydaughter,Katie,playedthePiCCOIo（短笛）inthecollegeband,andinvitedhermother

andmetoattendtheSundayconcert.IfKatiewantedmethere,Ihadtobethere.Butthatdidn'tmakeitanyeasiertogive

upmyfrontseattothetelevisedgame.Thetwoteamswereprettyevenlymatched（勢均力敵的）.

It'snotthatIwasagainstbandconcerts.Iquiteenjoyexcitingmarch（進彳亍曲）playedbeforekickoff開球）.Butband

concerts,inmyexperience,usedtobeshortinexcitingmarches.

Whenwegottotheschool,Trishand?headedovertothehalltofindaseat.nWhydon,twegoupfront?"Isaid.Tish

lookedatmeinsurprise,sinceIusuallypreferredthebackrows.ButIwantedKatietoseeustheresupportingher.Iturned

offmycellphonetoguardagainstmyburningdesire（渴望）towatchthegameinsecret.Icouldn'triskthepossibilitythatI

wouldstartcheeringinthemiddleoftheconcert.

Already?satinmyseat.Ikepttappingmyfootonthefloor.Ihadtodosomethingtohelpmestopworryingaboutthe

Packersandkeepmymindontheconcert.

Allatonce,aChoir（合唱隊）tookthestageanditsmembersopenedtheirmouthsinsong.IthoughtIknewwhatto

expect.Buttomybigsu?prise,thiswasacompletelydifferentexperience.Themusicseemedtotouchallmysenses.Ifelt

strangelyhappywhenIrealizedΓdlostallinterestinwhowouldwinthegame.

33.WhichofthefollowingbestexplainsυadilemmaπunderlinedinPara.2?

A.Atroubledfeelinginthemind.

B.Astopbeforedoingsomething.

C.Adecisionofconnectingmanydifferentparts.

D.Asituationinwhichtomakeadifficultchoice.

34.Whydidthewriterchoosetositinthefront?

A.Togetabetterviewing.B.Togivesupporttohisdaughter.

C.TofixhismindonKatie,sbehavior.D.Tochangehishabitofchoosingaseat.

35.Howdidthewriterfeelshortlyaftersittingdown?

A.Uneasy.B.Excited.C.Relaxed.D.Regretful.

36.Theconcerthelpedthewriter.

A.getclosertohisdaughterB.loseinterestinfootball

C.discoverthebeautyofconcertsD.realizeKatie'smusicaltalent

四、還原句子（共4小題;每小題1.5分,滿分8分）

閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的六個選項中選出四個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Therearecertainsportsthatareplayedindividually（各自地）.Theyhelpyoubuildconfidenceandthespirittowin,and

teachyouhowtoπfacenvictory.But,mostofthetime,teamsportsstandabovethem.Theynotonlytrainyouinbody,but

alsoinemotion,socialcommunicationandmoraIity（道德）.Thewordπteamπhasadeepmeaning.___37___

Theykeepyourbodyinshapeandsaveyoufroιnproblemssuchashighbloodpressure,heartdiseaseandweakbones.

_38___Researchfoundthat60%ofthewomenwhoplayteamsportsarepreventedfromhavingbreastcancer.Theyhelp

childrenIodevelopstrongmusclesandagoodbodyshape.Peoplewhoareabovetheageof55shouldalsoactivelytake

partinteamsports.

___39___Themorehecommunicates,themoreheunderstands.Teamsportshelptobuildbetterfriendships.Theteam

playersspendalotoftimediscussingnewideas,opinionsandmethodswitheachother.

Teamsportshelppeopletodeveloptheabilitytolistentoeachother.___40___Ontheotherhand,teamsportsalso

helpbuildenoughcourageinindividuals.Thishelpsyoutoovercomeyourfears.Itgivesyouthefreedomtoexperiment

andexpressyourself.Ithasbeenprovedthatchildrenwhoplayteamsportsarchealthierandhappier.

AsHenryFordoncesaid,,,Ifeveryoneismovingforwardtogether,thensuccesstakescareofitself!n

A.Teamsportshelpamantobecomesocial.

B.Womenshouldespeciallytakeanactivepartinteamsports.

C.Fromplayingteamsports,studentscanIeamwhatteamworkis.

D.Inateamsport,twoormoreplayersworktogethertowardsonepurpose.

E.Everyonemustagreewiththefactthatspeechissilver,butsilenceisgolden!

F.Itdoesn,tsimplymeanacollectionofplayers,butagroupofdifferentmindsandvalues.

五、綜合填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Thisbabyelephantwillcertainlymakeyoulaugh.Sheisgettingherfhιnk(象鼻)inatwist(扭轉(zhuǎn))asshetriestosteala

phone(41)herhumanfriend.

Theelephant,(42)(call)Uli,wasfilmedgentlyrubbing(隨)hertrunkagainstherfriend,Wanda,ashe

triedtosendamessageonhisphone.

UlithenWraPS(纏繞)hertrunkaroundthephoneseveraltimes,(43)(try)toseewhatWandaisbusy

doing.Butafterreceivingasmall(44)(friend)biteonthehand,Wandastandsfirmandgentlyasks(45)

(she)togoaway.

ThetwowerefilmedatawildlifeSanCtUary(保護區(qū))inIndonesiabyErcieKandou.The35-year-oldcameraman,one

ofthefoundersofthesanctuary,said:nDuringtheday,usuallyaftereatingorhavingarest,Ulilikestocomeclosetothe

mansheknows(46)(play)withhim.

,,Inthisvideosheiscurioustosee(47)isinWanda,shandanddecidestotasteit.

nShetriestograbthephone,(48)whensherealizesshecan,t,shebitesWanda,shandtoaskWandatoplay

withher."

Uli(49)(save)alongwithhermotherandseveralotherelephantsafterbeingfoundphysicallyweakand

treated(50)(bad)inacampusedfortrainingelephants.

六、根據(jù)所給中文完成句子（共8小題;每小題1.5分,滿分9分）

51.這個工程師足夠聰明,能清晰地表達自己。

Theengineeris.

52.遇到困難時,永遠不要失去信心。

53.每個人對環(huán)境產(chǎn)生的影響都這么大啊！

Whattheenvironment!

54.與過去相比,房價上漲很快。

thepast,thepricesofhouses.

55.你能想象她是如何成功執(zhí)行了這項計劃的嗎？

Canyouimagine?

56.直到輸了比賽他才意識到團隊協(xié)作的重要性。

Hehelostthegame.

七、書面表達（共1題;滿分15分）

目前,短視頻平臺頗受人們喜愛,一部分在校初中生也沉迷其中。請你根據(jù)以下思維導圖寫一篇英語短文。

注意:1.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實姓名和學校名稱：

2.要點齊全,語句通順,表達清晰,書