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2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。
2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0?5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě),字體工整、筆跡清楚。
3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。
4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。
I.單項(xiàng)選擇
1、Thehotelisnotverymodern,butithastheofbeingclosetothecitycenter.
A.advantageB.direction
C.transportationD.creativity
2、TheAdventuresofTomSawyerisgreatbook.MyfavouritepartofbookiswhenTomandHuck
starttheiradventuresontheisland.
A.a;aB.a;theC.the;不填D.不填;the
3、一DoyoudreamOfbeingadoctororapilot?
-.Iwanttoworkforpeople,shealth.
A.ApilotB.Yes,?doC.No,I,mnotD.Adoctor
4、一I,mso.Canyougivemesomethingtohaverightnow?
—OK.Hereissomeorange.
A.thirstyB.hungryC.sleepyD.silly
5、1.Thewaterdarkanddirty.It,snolongersafetodrink.
A.becameB.willbecomeC.hasbecomeD.wasbecoming
6、Inanimportantgamelikethisone,everyminute.SoIefsgoforit!
A.countsB.worksC.lastsD.helps
1、Annalwaysgoesoverherexercisestotherearenomistakes.
A.setupB.makesureC.HndoutD.talkabout
8、Thelifewewereusedtogreatlysince1992.
A.changeB.havechangedC.changingD.haschanged
9、一Iwonder,
-Ithinkyoushouldstudyharder.
A.thatIwillpassthehistoryexam
B.whetherIcanplaycomputergamesnow
C.howIcouldgetonwellwithmyclassmates
D.whycouldn'tIget"A"inmyEnglish
10、Asastudent,gettingupearlyandbeingafraidofmissingthefirstschoolbellmaybecommonforyou.But
thankstonewrules,youcanstayinbedlongerthanbefore.
A.signsB.symbolsC.experiencesD.tasks
∏.完形填空
n、完形填空(U)小題,每小題1分,共10分)
先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填
入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。
BillandMariarehappycouple.Billismusical,athleticandfun-loving.Mariiscreative,playfulandcaring.BilΓs?
includeskiing,hikingandgardeningwhileMari2timecooking,gardeningandhiking,They3lovemusic
andplaymanyinstrumentstogether.Theylive4asafe,friendlyneighborhood.
BillandMarihadtheirsonSammyfiveyearsaftertheygotmarried.Heisalovely5now.Thisfamily6
playingmusictogether,goingtoGranny,shouse,camping,playingwithfamilyandfriends,andvisitingdifferent
kindsoffunplaces7theplayground,zoo,andbeach.Marilovesbeingastay-at-homemom.SheandSammy
arealwaysXdoingfunactivitiestogether.BilllovestocomehomeafterabusydayatworkandplaywithSammy
intheirstudio.
Theyespeciallylookforwardtoholidays.Theylovetheholiday9itgivesthemgoodreasonstogettogetherwith
familyandfriendstoenjoygoodfoodandconversations.Christmasisagoodtimefortheirfamily,theylovetodecorate
theirhome,thetreeandsingChristmassongstogetherafter10aChristmasEvedinner.
1.A.sportsB?interestsC.mattersD.hobby
2.A.spendsB.takesC.costsD.pays
3.A.noneB,allC.bothD.either
4.A.onB.inC.underD.with
5.A.girlB.boyC.sisterD.pet
6.A.loveB.hateC?findD.stop
7.A.looklikeB.aslongasC.assoonasD.suchas
8.A.boredB.angryC.busyD.pleased
9.A.becauseB.unlessC.untilD.if
10.A.invitingB.consideringC.sharingD.filling
ΠI.語(yǔ)法填空
12、Maryisj?eight-year-oldgirl.Everydayshewashesclothes,looksafter2.(she)youngersisterandworks3.(hardly)
onthefarm.Marywantstogotoschool,buthermotherneedsherhelpathome.SoMarystaysathomeinsteadof
4.(go)toschool.
DoyouwanttohelpMary?Well,joinSavetheChildren,please!Just6yuanaday,youcan5.(helpful)achildlike
Mary.Withyourhelp,childrenlikeMarywillbeable6.(have)enoughfoodandhavechancestogotoschool.
SaveTheChildrenisanorganizationtohelppoorchildrenlikeMary.Ithasbeeninservicesince1932.Themoneyfrom
kindpeoplewill7.(use)tobuildschools,hospitalsandothernecessary8.(build)
9.youareavolunteer,therearemanywonderfulthingswaitingforyou—lettersfromthechildren,theirphotosand
subjectreports.Now,ifyouareinterested10.theapplicationform,andthenyoucandonatesomemoney.Inthisway,
youcanhelpachildlikeMary!
IV.閱讀理解
A
13、Cats,senseofsmellisveryimportanttotheirhealth.Manycatownershaveseenacatsmellthefoodandrefusesit
Carefulsniffιng(嗅)tellsthecatifsomethingissafetoeat.
CatshaveapairofvomeronasalOrganS(犁鼻器)ontheroofofthemouth.Whenthecatwantstosniff,shewillbreathe
theairinthroughhermouth.Atthismoment,shewilloftenSqUillt(斜視)hereyesandmaybeevenflatten(使???平坦)
herears.Thismakesherlooklikesheismakingfaces.Thevomeronasalorganswillthenanalyze(分析)the
smell???almostasifthecatistastingthesmell.
Whenyoucomehomefromoutsidethehouse9yourcatcansmellwhatyouhadforlunchandforamid-afternoon
snack.Shecansmellthepeopleyoushookhandswithandyourneighbouryoustoppedtotalktoandhug.Shecansmell
thegrassbroughtunderyourshoesasyoutookashortcutacrossthelawn.Yourcat,ssenseofsmellissogoodthatshe
cansmelldifferencebetweenagallonofwaterwithateaspoonofsaltinitandplainwater.Incomparison,wethinkof
saltascompletelytasteless.
Catshavescentglands(臭腺)oneachsideoftheforehead,onthechin,theIipsandnexttothetail.Whenyourcat
rubsupagainstyourhand,yourleg,thesofa9andyourbed,sheisleavingherscentinthosethings.Shewillthen
usehersenseofsmelltorecognize“her"things,peopleandevenotherpetsinthehome.
Ifyouwanttohavefunwithyourcat,ssenseofSmelLtakesomesmallbitsofdifferentthings,suchasabitof
chicken,someflowersandsomefish.Placeeachdifferentscentunderapieceofpapertowel(soyourcatcannotseeany
ofthem)andencourageyourcattoinvestigateandfindwhatkindoffoodshelikestoeatbest.
1.Catsknowwhetherthefoodisfittoeatornotwiththeir,
A.senseoftouchB.scentglands
C.organsofsmellD.senseoftaste
2.Thethirdparagraphwaswrittenmainlytoprovethat.
A.catsareverysmart
B.catshaveagoodsenseasdogs
C.saltywaterhasaspecialsmell
D.cats9senseofsmellisexcellent
3.Whatdoesyourcatdowhenitrubsagainstyourfoot?
A.Sheputsherscentonit.
B.Sheshowsrespecttoyou.
C.Sheasksyoutoplaywithher.
D.Shesmellswhereyouwerejustnow.
4.Whatdoestheword“investigate”meaninthelastparagraph?
A.Smell.B.See.C.Look.D.Send.
5.Thepassagemainlytellsus.
A.catsareoneofourbestfriends
B.catshavesharpsenseofsmell
C?senseofsmellisveryimportant
D.catsknowifsomethingissafetoeat
B
14、Leonwasapostman.EverydayLeonwouldwakeupandfeedhis37cats.Leondidn,treallywant37cats,but
onebyonetheyhadappearedonhisdoorstep,andLeonhadtakenthemin.
Everyday,afterfeedingthecats,Leonwouldcollectthemailfromtheredpostboxesinthevillageandtakeithome.
“IfonlyIhad37helpersinsteadof37cats,myjobwouldbesomucheasier/9Leonthought.Justthen,thecatsstarted
meowingfortheirdinner.ThatgaveLeonanidea.Thatnight,Leonworkedlatemaking37cat-sizedpostalbackpacks.
Then,hewentaroundtoeachpostbox,puttingupsignsthatread:postboxclosed!Pleaseusethepostalcatservice.
Thenextday,Leonputabackpackoneachcatanddroppedoffthecatsaroundthevillage.Leonknewthatthecats
wouldbehappywalkingaroundallday.Healsoknewthattheywouldalwayscomehomefordinner.Leonspenttheday
relaxing,waitingforhishelperstoreturn.Leonwasright.Thecatsdidreturn,buttheydidnotbringhomemanyletters.
Somegottheletterswet.Somebitoffthecornersoftheletters.Someevenlosttheirbackpacks.wCatsarejusttoo
ImreIiabIe(不可靠的Leonthought.
Justthen,astrangesoundcamefromtheoutsideofLeon,sdoor.Adirtydogwaswaitingtobeinvitedinside.That
gaveLeonanidea.
1.InParagraph2,Leonthatnight.
A.madepostalbackpacksB.putupasignoneachcat
C.haddinnerwiththecatsD.collectedlettersinthevillage
2.Whichofthefollowingisright?
A.Leon,sjobwastoraisecatsanddogs.
B.Leonaskedthecatstocollectthemailforhimeverymorning.
C.Somecatsgottheletterswetandsomebitoffthecornersoftheletters.
D.37catscamehomeandbroughthomemanyletterssuccessfully.
3.Accordingtothelastparagraph,wecaninfer(推斷)thatLeonwould,
A.letthedogtakeashowerB.makethedogworkforhim
C.invitethedogtodinnerD.walkthedogaroundthevillage
C
15、ThinkingoutsidetheBox
Ifyouthinkyoungpeoplecan,thaveaninfluenceontheworld,thinkagain.Overtheyears,teenshaveinvented
excellentthingsthatsolveproblemsandhavechangedthewayspeopledothings.
Takefourteen-year-oldEliottSarreyforexample.HeinventedBot2Karot,agardeningrobotthatcantakecareofa
smallvegetablegarden.Therobotiscontrolledbyanapponasmartphone.Ithelpspeoplegrowandtakecareof
vegetables.Italsosaveswaterandenergy,andmakesgardeningeasyforpeoplewhoareverybusyorhavedifficulty
gettingaround.BrookeMartinisananimalloverwhomissedherdogwhenshewasaway.SosheinventediCPooch
whenshewasjusttwelveyearsold.TheiCPoochletspetownerscheckontheirpetsfromanywhereintheworldusinga
smartphone.Italsoallowsownerstousetheirsmartphonecamerastovideochatwiththeirpets.
Fourteen-year-oldinventorRobertSauntwastiredofbuyingorborrowingdifferentvideo-gamecontrollersfor
eachgameCOllSole(操控器).SoheinventedacontrollercalledGameBlox.Itcanbeusedwithfourof,themost
populargameconsoles.Hisinventionwillsaveplayersalotofmoneyandspace,anditwillsave330millionkgof
materialseveryyear.
Kidsallovertheworldfindwaystosolveproblemseveryday.Whoknows?Maybethenexttimeyouhavea
problem,you,llcomeupwiththenextamazingidea!
1.Ifyouhavenotimetotakecareofyourvegetablegarden,canhelpyou.
A.BotZKarotB.iCPoochC,GameBIoxD.SmartphoneCameras
2.BrookeMartininventediCPoochwhenshewas.
A.4B.10C.12D.14
3.Accordingtothepassage9RobertSaunt.
A.isananimalloverB.wastiredofplayinggames
C.inventedacontrollerD.helpswithgardening
D
16、WhenIwasyoung,Isometimestraveledthecountryroadswithmydad.Hewasamailcarrier,andonSaturdayshe
wouldaskmetogowithhim.Drivingthroughthecountrysidewasalwaysfun:Therewereanimalstosee,peopletovisit,
andchocolatecookiesifyouknewwheretostop,andDaddid.OnDad'sHnaIdayofwork,ittookhimwellintothe
eveningtocompletehisroundsbecauseatleastonememberfromeachfamilywaswaitingattheirmailboxestothank
himforhisfriendshipandhisyearsofservice.Mailboxesweresometimesusedforthingsotherthanmail.Onenoteleft
inamailboxread,“Nat,taketheseeggstoMarian;she,sbakingacakeanddoesn,thaveanyeggs."Ayounggirlwrote
lettersbuthadnostamps,sosheleftafewbuttonsontheenvelopeinthemaiihox;Dadpaidforthestamps.One
businessmanusedtoleavelargeamountsofcashinhismailboxforDadtotaketothebank.Once,theamountcameto
$32,000.
Adozenyearsago,whenItraveledbacktomyhometownonthesadoccasionofDad'sdeath,themailboxesalongthe
wayremindedmeofsomeofhisstories.IthoughtIknewthemall,butthatwasn'tthecase.AsIdrovehome,Inoticed
twolamppoles,whichsupportedwoodenboxesaboutfourfeetofftheground.Foryearschildrenhaddroppedlettersto
Santathroughthoseboxes.Imadeaturnatthecorneranddrovepastthepostofficeandacrosstherailroadtracksto
ourhouse.
FrankTownsend,Dad,spostmasterandgreatfriendformanyyears.Soweaiisatdownatthetableandbegantoteil
stories.
AtonepointFranklookedatmewithtearsinhiseyes.66WhatarewegoingtodoaboutthelettersthisChristmas?,,he
asked.wTheletters?”
“Iguessyouneverknew."
46Knewwhat?”
uRemember,whenyouwereakidandyouusedtoputyourletterstoSantaboxesonMainStreet?Itwasyourdadwho
answeredallthoseletterseveryyear.”
Ijustsattherewithtearsinmyeyes.Itwasn,thardformetoimagineDadsittingattheoldoaktableinourbasement
readingthoselettersandansweringeachone.IhavesincespokenwithseveralofthepeoplewhoreceivedChristmas
lettersduringtheirchildhood,andtheytoldmehowamazedtheywerethatSantahadknownsomuchabouttheir
homesandfamilies.
Forme,justknowingthatstoryaboutmyfatherwasthegiftofalifetime.
1.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthewriterregardedhistravelswithDadas,
excitingexperienceswithalotoffun
B.happyoccasionstoplaywithbabychickens
C.greatchancestohelpotherpeople
D.goodopportunitiestoenjoychocolatecookies
2.Thewriterprovidesthedetailaboutthebusinessmantoshowthat.
A.Dadhadastrongsenseofduty
B.Dadhadastrongsenseofhonor
C.Dadwasanhonestandreliableman
D.Dadwasakindandgenerousman
3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingimpressedthewritermost?
A.Dadreadlettersforablindladyforyears.
B.Dadpaidforthestampsforayounggirl.
C.Dadansweredchildren,sChristmasletterseveryyear.
D.Dadtookthemoneytothebankforonebusinessman.
4.WhatsurprisedthechildrenmostwhentheyreceivedlettersinreplyfromSantaClauseveryyear?
A.SantaClaushadsomuchinformationabouttheirfamilies.
B.SantaCIausansweredailtheirletterseveryyear.
C.SantaClaushaduniquemailboxesforthechildren.
D.SantaClauslivedaloneinthecoldNorthPole.
5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.MemorableTravelsB.ChristmasGifts
C.SpecialMailboxesD.TheMail
E
17、,,Toseek(追求)happinessistolookforitπwasoncesaidbythefamousFrenchauthorJuIesRenard.Lookforit?
Sure...butdon,tspendalifetimetrying,especiallyifit,swellwithinyourreachbutyou,rejusttooblindtoseeit.
Discoverthethreekeystohappinessthatyouhavealreadyunderstood,butthatyouarejusttooafraidtofindit.
1.AcceptingYourself
Theideaofhappinessisdifficulttounderstandifyouarenotatpeacewithyourself.Learntoacceptyourselfasyouare.
Yournextstepwillbetoimproveyourattitudefortomorrow,forthenextday,forthedayafterthat,andsoforth.
Bybeginningtoacceptreality,youwillcometotheHnalpointoftruehappiness.Onlywhenyouareatpeacewith
yourself,willyoufinallybeabletoadmit(承認(rèn))thatyouare,infact,ahappyperson.
2.ForgivingOthers
Forgivingothersisatrueshowofhumanity(入性)whichalsoallowsustofeelmoreatease.Whenyoulearntoforgive,
youalsoIearntokeepafirmholdonyourlife.Toforgiveistoopenthedoorsofpersonalsatisfaction.Yetyousimply
openyourmindtoanswer,πDoIreallywanttoallowmyangertogrowandeatmefrominsideout?”
3.HelpingYourNeighbors
WhenafriendseemstobesufferingfromastateofdepreSSiOn(沮喪),it,squiteeasytohelphimorheroutofthe
trouble.Thebestattitudetohaveinthissituationistomakehimorherunderstandthatheorsheisnotalone.
Ifyoucometosaveafriendinneed,you,llfeelalotmoreatpeacewithyourself.Youwillfeelhigh—spiritedbyknowing
thatsomeoneislookingatlifeonthebrightersidethankstoyourkindwords.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填人題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。
1.WhafstheWriyer'spurposeinmentioningwhatJulesRenardsaid?
A.Topleasethereaders.
B.Toencouragethereaders.
C.Tbleadinthetopicofthepassage.
D.Tosupportthetopicofthepassage.
2.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“"
A.AccepingYourseIfB.ForgivingOthers.
C.HelpingYourNeighborsD.KeystoHappiness
3.Weareadvisedto
A.changeourlifestyleB.appreciateourselves
C.makemorefriliendsD.learnfromothers
4.Accordingtothepassage,ahappypersonismostprobably
A.akindhelperB.abigdreamer
C.angoodlearnerD.arichgiver
5.Whomostprobablyfeelshappy?
A.Mrs.Brown,dreamingofhavingabetter—paidjob.
B.Mrs.Black9lovinghisteachingjobdeeply.
C.Mrs.Rowling,beingunwillingtofacefailure.
D.Mrs.Lee,refusinghisbestfriend,sapology.
18、Teacultureisvariedindifferentcountriesbythewayteaismadeanddrunktandbytheplacesfortea
drinking.HowtomaketeamaybedifferenLAccordingtothewaysofmakingtea,teaisClaSSified(分類(lèi))intowhite
tea,greentea,blacktea,etc.Andhowtoprepareteamaybedifferent,too.InTibet,teaiscommonlyboiled(煮)with
saltandbutter(黃油)?Peoplemaydrinkteaathomeorinpublic,forexample,atteahouses.
Aspartofculture,teahasarelationshipwithhistory,health,educationycommunicationandsoon.ltis
commonlyusedatsocialactivities.ForexampleyafternoonteaisaBritishcustom.Familiesorfriendscan
communicatewitheachotherwhilehavingafternoontea.
TeahasremainedawayofdailylifeinChinaanddrinkingteahasalotofadvantages.ltmakespeopleless
tired,clearsheatinthehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.
Chinesepeoplearegoodatusingteatomakeotherthingsdelicious.Tea,originally(??∏)servedasamedicine
inancienttimes?isnownotjustakindofdrink9butalsoexcellentSeaSoiling(調(diào)味品)?Herearetwodeliciousdishes
madewithtea:
TeaEggs:YoucanfindthemcookedandsoldinstreetmarketsinalmosteverycityinChina.
DragonWellTeaShrimP(龍井蝦仁):It,soneofthemostwellknowndishesinHangzhou.
Beforeyoudrinktea,pleasecheckthefollowingtips:
?Drinkteahot.
?Thebesttimetodrinkisbetweenmeals.ltisbadforyourstomachifyoudrinkteajustbeforemeals>during
mealsorsoonaftermeals.
?Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.
?.Teahasnorelationshipwithaspartofcultureaccordingtothepassage.
A.history
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