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2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng):

1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。

2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0?5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě),字體工整、筆跡清楚。

3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。

4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、Thehotelisnotverymodern,butithastheofbeingclosetothecitycenter.

A.advantageB.direction

C.transportationD.creativity

2、TheAdventuresofTomSawyerisgreatbook.MyfavouritepartofbookiswhenTomandHuck

starttheiradventuresontheisland.

A.a;aB.a;theC.the;不填D.不填;the

3、一DoyoudreamOfbeingadoctororapilot?

-.Iwanttoworkforpeople,shealth.

A.ApilotB.Yes,?doC.No,I,mnotD.Adoctor

4、一I,mso.Canyougivemesomethingtohaverightnow?

—OK.Hereissomeorange.

A.thirstyB.hungryC.sleepyD.silly

5、1.Thewaterdarkanddirty.It,snolongersafetodrink.

A.becameB.willbecomeC.hasbecomeD.wasbecoming

6、Inanimportantgamelikethisone,everyminute.SoIefsgoforit!

A.countsB.worksC.lastsD.helps

1、Annalwaysgoesoverherexercisestotherearenomistakes.

A.setupB.makesureC.HndoutD.talkabout

8、Thelifewewereusedtogreatlysince1992.

A.changeB.havechangedC.changingD.haschanged

9、一Iwonder,

-Ithinkyoushouldstudyharder.

A.thatIwillpassthehistoryexam

B.whetherIcanplaycomputergamesnow

C.howIcouldgetonwellwithmyclassmates

D.whycouldn'tIget"A"inmyEnglish

10、Asastudent,gettingupearlyandbeingafraidofmissingthefirstschoolbellmaybecommonforyou.But

thankstonewrules,youcanstayinbedlongerthanbefore.

A.signsB.symbolsC.experiencesD.tasks

∏.完形填空

n、完形填空(U)小題,每小題1分,共10分)

先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填

入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。

BillandMariarehappycouple.Billismusical,athleticandfun-loving.Mariiscreative,playfulandcaring.BilΓs?

includeskiing,hikingandgardeningwhileMari2timecooking,gardeningandhiking,They3lovemusic

andplaymanyinstrumentstogether.Theylive4asafe,friendlyneighborhood.

BillandMarihadtheirsonSammyfiveyearsaftertheygotmarried.Heisalovely5now.Thisfamily6

playingmusictogether,goingtoGranny,shouse,camping,playingwithfamilyandfriends,andvisitingdifferent

kindsoffunplaces7theplayground,zoo,andbeach.Marilovesbeingastay-at-homemom.SheandSammy

arealwaysXdoingfunactivitiestogether.BilllovestocomehomeafterabusydayatworkandplaywithSammy

intheirstudio.

Theyespeciallylookforwardtoholidays.Theylovetheholiday9itgivesthemgoodreasonstogettogetherwith

familyandfriendstoenjoygoodfoodandconversations.Christmasisagoodtimefortheirfamily,theylovetodecorate

theirhome,thetreeandsingChristmassongstogetherafter10aChristmasEvedinner.

1.A.sportsB?interestsC.mattersD.hobby

2.A.spendsB.takesC.costsD.pays

3.A.noneB,allC.bothD.either

4.A.onB.inC.underD.with

5.A.girlB.boyC.sisterD.pet

6.A.loveB.hateC?findD.stop

7.A.looklikeB.aslongasC.assoonasD.suchas

8.A.boredB.angryC.busyD.pleased

9.A.becauseB.unlessC.untilD.if

10.A.invitingB.consideringC.sharingD.filling

ΠI.語(yǔ)法填空

12、Maryisj?eight-year-oldgirl.Everydayshewashesclothes,looksafter2.(she)youngersisterandworks3.(hardly)

onthefarm.Marywantstogotoschool,buthermotherneedsherhelpathome.SoMarystaysathomeinsteadof

4.(go)toschool.

DoyouwanttohelpMary?Well,joinSavetheChildren,please!Just6yuanaday,youcan5.(helpful)achildlike

Mary.Withyourhelp,childrenlikeMarywillbeable6.(have)enoughfoodandhavechancestogotoschool.

SaveTheChildrenisanorganizationtohelppoorchildrenlikeMary.Ithasbeeninservicesince1932.Themoneyfrom

kindpeoplewill7.(use)tobuildschools,hospitalsandothernecessary8.(build)

9.youareavolunteer,therearemanywonderfulthingswaitingforyou—lettersfromthechildren,theirphotosand

subjectreports.Now,ifyouareinterested10.theapplicationform,andthenyoucandonatesomemoney.Inthisway,

youcanhelpachildlikeMary!

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Cats,senseofsmellisveryimportanttotheirhealth.Manycatownershaveseenacatsmellthefoodandrefusesit

Carefulsniffιng(嗅)tellsthecatifsomethingissafetoeat.

CatshaveapairofvomeronasalOrganS(犁鼻器)ontheroofofthemouth.Whenthecatwantstosniff,shewillbreathe

theairinthroughhermouth.Atthismoment,shewilloftenSqUillt(斜視)hereyesandmaybeevenflatten(使???平坦)

herears.Thismakesherlooklikesheismakingfaces.Thevomeronasalorganswillthenanalyze(分析)the

smell???almostasifthecatistastingthesmell.

Whenyoucomehomefromoutsidethehouse9yourcatcansmellwhatyouhadforlunchandforamid-afternoon

snack.Shecansmellthepeopleyoushookhandswithandyourneighbouryoustoppedtotalktoandhug.Shecansmell

thegrassbroughtunderyourshoesasyoutookashortcutacrossthelawn.Yourcat,ssenseofsmellissogoodthatshe

cansmelldifferencebetweenagallonofwaterwithateaspoonofsaltinitandplainwater.Incomparison,wethinkof

saltascompletelytasteless.

Catshavescentglands(臭腺)oneachsideoftheforehead,onthechin,theIipsandnexttothetail.Whenyourcat

rubsupagainstyourhand,yourleg,thesofa9andyourbed,sheisleavingherscentinthosethings.Shewillthen

usehersenseofsmelltorecognize“her"things,peopleandevenotherpetsinthehome.

Ifyouwanttohavefunwithyourcat,ssenseofSmelLtakesomesmallbitsofdifferentthings,suchasabitof

chicken,someflowersandsomefish.Placeeachdifferentscentunderapieceofpapertowel(soyourcatcannotseeany

ofthem)andencourageyourcattoinvestigateandfindwhatkindoffoodshelikestoeatbest.

1.Catsknowwhetherthefoodisfittoeatornotwiththeir,

A.senseoftouchB.scentglands

C.organsofsmellD.senseoftaste

2.Thethirdparagraphwaswrittenmainlytoprovethat.

A.catsareverysmart

B.catshaveagoodsenseasdogs

C.saltywaterhasaspecialsmell

D.cats9senseofsmellisexcellent

3.Whatdoesyourcatdowhenitrubsagainstyourfoot?

A.Sheputsherscentonit.

B.Sheshowsrespecttoyou.

C.Sheasksyoutoplaywithher.

D.Shesmellswhereyouwerejustnow.

4.Whatdoestheword“investigate”meaninthelastparagraph?

A.Smell.B.See.C.Look.D.Send.

5.Thepassagemainlytellsus.

A.catsareoneofourbestfriends

B.catshavesharpsenseofsmell

C?senseofsmellisveryimportant

D.catsknowifsomethingissafetoeat

B

14、Leonwasapostman.EverydayLeonwouldwakeupandfeedhis37cats.Leondidn,treallywant37cats,but

onebyonetheyhadappearedonhisdoorstep,andLeonhadtakenthemin.

Everyday,afterfeedingthecats,Leonwouldcollectthemailfromtheredpostboxesinthevillageandtakeithome.

“IfonlyIhad37helpersinsteadof37cats,myjobwouldbesomucheasier/9Leonthought.Justthen,thecatsstarted

meowingfortheirdinner.ThatgaveLeonanidea.Thatnight,Leonworkedlatemaking37cat-sizedpostalbackpacks.

Then,hewentaroundtoeachpostbox,puttingupsignsthatread:postboxclosed!Pleaseusethepostalcatservice.

Thenextday,Leonputabackpackoneachcatanddroppedoffthecatsaroundthevillage.Leonknewthatthecats

wouldbehappywalkingaroundallday.Healsoknewthattheywouldalwayscomehomefordinner.Leonspenttheday

relaxing,waitingforhishelperstoreturn.Leonwasright.Thecatsdidreturn,buttheydidnotbringhomemanyletters.

Somegottheletterswet.Somebitoffthecornersoftheletters.Someevenlosttheirbackpacks.wCatsarejusttoo

ImreIiabIe(不可靠的Leonthought.

Justthen,astrangesoundcamefromtheoutsideofLeon,sdoor.Adirtydogwaswaitingtobeinvitedinside.That

gaveLeonanidea.

1.InParagraph2,Leonthatnight.

A.madepostalbackpacksB.putupasignoneachcat

C.haddinnerwiththecatsD.collectedlettersinthevillage

2.Whichofthefollowingisright?

A.Leon,sjobwastoraisecatsanddogs.

B.Leonaskedthecatstocollectthemailforhimeverymorning.

C.Somecatsgottheletterswetandsomebitoffthecornersoftheletters.

D.37catscamehomeandbroughthomemanyletterssuccessfully.

3.Accordingtothelastparagraph,wecaninfer(推斷)thatLeonwould,

A.letthedogtakeashowerB.makethedogworkforhim

C.invitethedogtodinnerD.walkthedogaroundthevillage

C

15、ThinkingoutsidetheBox

Ifyouthinkyoungpeoplecan,thaveaninfluenceontheworld,thinkagain.Overtheyears,teenshaveinvented

excellentthingsthatsolveproblemsandhavechangedthewayspeopledothings.

Takefourteen-year-oldEliottSarreyforexample.HeinventedBot2Karot,agardeningrobotthatcantakecareofa

smallvegetablegarden.Therobotiscontrolledbyanapponasmartphone.Ithelpspeoplegrowandtakecareof

vegetables.Italsosaveswaterandenergy,andmakesgardeningeasyforpeoplewhoareverybusyorhavedifficulty

gettingaround.BrookeMartinisananimalloverwhomissedherdogwhenshewasaway.SosheinventediCPooch

whenshewasjusttwelveyearsold.TheiCPoochletspetownerscheckontheirpetsfromanywhereintheworldusinga

smartphone.Italsoallowsownerstousetheirsmartphonecamerastovideochatwiththeirpets.

Fourteen-year-oldinventorRobertSauntwastiredofbuyingorborrowingdifferentvideo-gamecontrollersfor

eachgameCOllSole(操控器).SoheinventedacontrollercalledGameBlox.Itcanbeusedwithfourof,themost

populargameconsoles.Hisinventionwillsaveplayersalotofmoneyandspace,anditwillsave330millionkgof

materialseveryyear.

Kidsallovertheworldfindwaystosolveproblemseveryday.Whoknows?Maybethenexttimeyouhavea

problem,you,llcomeupwiththenextamazingidea!

1.Ifyouhavenotimetotakecareofyourvegetablegarden,canhelpyou.

A.BotZKarotB.iCPoochC,GameBIoxD.SmartphoneCameras

2.BrookeMartininventediCPoochwhenshewas.

A.4B.10C.12D.14

3.Accordingtothepassage9RobertSaunt.

A.isananimalloverB.wastiredofplayinggames

C.inventedacontrollerD.helpswithgardening

D

16、WhenIwasyoung,Isometimestraveledthecountryroadswithmydad.Hewasamailcarrier,andonSaturdayshe

wouldaskmetogowithhim.Drivingthroughthecountrysidewasalwaysfun:Therewereanimalstosee,peopletovisit,

andchocolatecookiesifyouknewwheretostop,andDaddid.OnDad'sHnaIdayofwork,ittookhimwellintothe

eveningtocompletehisroundsbecauseatleastonememberfromeachfamilywaswaitingattheirmailboxestothank

himforhisfriendshipandhisyearsofservice.Mailboxesweresometimesusedforthingsotherthanmail.Onenoteleft

inamailboxread,“Nat,taketheseeggstoMarian;she,sbakingacakeanddoesn,thaveanyeggs."Ayounggirlwrote

lettersbuthadnostamps,sosheleftafewbuttonsontheenvelopeinthemaiihox;Dadpaidforthestamps.One

businessmanusedtoleavelargeamountsofcashinhismailboxforDadtotaketothebank.Once,theamountcameto

$32,000.

Adozenyearsago,whenItraveledbacktomyhometownonthesadoccasionofDad'sdeath,themailboxesalongthe

wayremindedmeofsomeofhisstories.IthoughtIknewthemall,butthatwasn'tthecase.AsIdrovehome,Inoticed

twolamppoles,whichsupportedwoodenboxesaboutfourfeetofftheground.Foryearschildrenhaddroppedlettersto

Santathroughthoseboxes.Imadeaturnatthecorneranddrovepastthepostofficeandacrosstherailroadtracksto

ourhouse.

FrankTownsend,Dad,spostmasterandgreatfriendformanyyears.Soweaiisatdownatthetableandbegantoteil

stories.

AtonepointFranklookedatmewithtearsinhiseyes.66WhatarewegoingtodoaboutthelettersthisChristmas?,,he

asked.wTheletters?”

“Iguessyouneverknew."

46Knewwhat?”

uRemember,whenyouwereakidandyouusedtoputyourletterstoSantaboxesonMainStreet?Itwasyourdadwho

answeredallthoseletterseveryyear.”

Ijustsattherewithtearsinmyeyes.Itwasn,thardformetoimagineDadsittingattheoldoaktableinourbasement

readingthoselettersandansweringeachone.IhavesincespokenwithseveralofthepeoplewhoreceivedChristmas

lettersduringtheirchildhood,andtheytoldmehowamazedtheywerethatSantahadknownsomuchabouttheir

homesandfamilies.

Forme,justknowingthatstoryaboutmyfatherwasthegiftofalifetime.

1.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthewriterregardedhistravelswithDadas,

excitingexperienceswithalotoffun

B.happyoccasionstoplaywithbabychickens

C.greatchancestohelpotherpeople

D.goodopportunitiestoenjoychocolatecookies

2.Thewriterprovidesthedetailaboutthebusinessmantoshowthat.

A.Dadhadastrongsenseofduty

B.Dadhadastrongsenseofhonor

C.Dadwasanhonestandreliableman

D.Dadwasakindandgenerousman

3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingimpressedthewritermost?

A.Dadreadlettersforablindladyforyears.

B.Dadpaidforthestampsforayounggirl.

C.Dadansweredchildren,sChristmasletterseveryyear.

D.Dadtookthemoneytothebankforonebusinessman.

4.WhatsurprisedthechildrenmostwhentheyreceivedlettersinreplyfromSantaClauseveryyear?

A.SantaClaushadsomuchinformationabouttheirfamilies.

B.SantaCIausansweredailtheirletterseveryyear.

C.SantaClaushaduniquemailboxesforthechildren.

D.SantaClauslivedaloneinthecoldNorthPole.

5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MemorableTravelsB.ChristmasGifts

C.SpecialMailboxesD.TheMail

E

17、,,Toseek(追求)happinessistolookforitπwasoncesaidbythefamousFrenchauthorJuIesRenard.Lookforit?

Sure...butdon,tspendalifetimetrying,especiallyifit,swellwithinyourreachbutyou,rejusttooblindtoseeit.

Discoverthethreekeystohappinessthatyouhavealreadyunderstood,butthatyouarejusttooafraidtofindit.

1.AcceptingYourself

Theideaofhappinessisdifficulttounderstandifyouarenotatpeacewithyourself.Learntoacceptyourselfasyouare.

Yournextstepwillbetoimproveyourattitudefortomorrow,forthenextday,forthedayafterthat,andsoforth.

Bybeginningtoacceptreality,youwillcometotheHnalpointoftruehappiness.Onlywhenyouareatpeacewith

yourself,willyoufinallybeabletoadmit(承認(rèn))thatyouare,infact,ahappyperson.

2.ForgivingOthers

Forgivingothersisatrueshowofhumanity(入性)whichalsoallowsustofeelmoreatease.Whenyoulearntoforgive,

youalsoIearntokeepafirmholdonyourlife.Toforgiveistoopenthedoorsofpersonalsatisfaction.Yetyousimply

openyourmindtoanswer,πDoIreallywanttoallowmyangertogrowandeatmefrominsideout?”

3.HelpingYourNeighbors

WhenafriendseemstobesufferingfromastateofdepreSSiOn(沮喪),it,squiteeasytohelphimorheroutofthe

trouble.Thebestattitudetohaveinthissituationistomakehimorherunderstandthatheorsheisnotalone.

Ifyoucometosaveafriendinneed,you,llfeelalotmoreatpeacewithyourself.Youwillfeelhigh—spiritedbyknowing

thatsomeoneislookingatlifeonthebrightersidethankstoyourkindwords.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填人題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。

1.WhafstheWriyer'spurposeinmentioningwhatJulesRenardsaid?

A.Topleasethereaders.

B.Toencouragethereaders.

C.Tbleadinthetopicofthepassage.

D.Tosupportthetopicofthepassage.

2.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“"

A.AccepingYourseIfB.ForgivingOthers.

C.HelpingYourNeighborsD.KeystoHappiness

3.Weareadvisedto

A.changeourlifestyleB.appreciateourselves

C.makemorefriliendsD.learnfromothers

4.Accordingtothepassage,ahappypersonismostprobably

A.akindhelperB.abigdreamer

C.angoodlearnerD.arichgiver

5.Whomostprobablyfeelshappy?

A.Mrs.Brown,dreamingofhavingabetter—paidjob.

B.Mrs.Black9lovinghisteachingjobdeeply.

C.Mrs.Rowling,beingunwillingtofacefailure.

D.Mrs.Lee,refusinghisbestfriend,sapology.

18、Teacultureisvariedindifferentcountriesbythewayteaismadeanddrunktandbytheplacesfortea

drinking.HowtomaketeamaybedifferenLAccordingtothewaysofmakingtea,teaisClaSSified(分類(lèi))intowhite

tea,greentea,blacktea,etc.Andhowtoprepareteamaybedifferent,too.InTibet,teaiscommonlyboiled(煮)with

saltandbutter(黃油)?Peoplemaydrinkteaathomeorinpublic,forexample,atteahouses.

Aspartofculture,teahasarelationshipwithhistory,health,educationycommunicationandsoon.ltis

commonlyusedatsocialactivities.ForexampleyafternoonteaisaBritishcustom.Familiesorfriendscan

communicatewitheachotherwhilehavingafternoontea.

TeahasremainedawayofdailylifeinChinaanddrinkingteahasalotofadvantages.ltmakespeopleless

tired,clearsheatinthehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.

Chinesepeoplearegoodatusingteatomakeotherthingsdelicious.Tea,originally(??∏)servedasamedicine

inancienttimes?isnownotjustakindofdrink9butalsoexcellentSeaSoiling(調(diào)味品)?Herearetwodeliciousdishes

madewithtea:

TeaEggs:YoucanfindthemcookedandsoldinstreetmarketsinalmosteverycityinChina.

DragonWellTeaShrimP(龍井蝦仁):It,soneofthemostwellknowndishesinHangzhou.

Beforeyoudrinktea,pleasecheckthefollowingtips:

?Drinkteahot.

?Thebesttimetodrinkisbetweenmeals.ltisbadforyourstomachifyoudrinkteajustbeforemeals>during

mealsorsoonaftermeals.

?Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.

?.Teahasnorelationshipwithaspartofcultureaccordingtothepassage.

A.history

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