2023年江蘇省無錫市錫山區(qū)中考英語二模試卷（附答案詳解）

絕密★啟用前

2023年江蘇省無錫市錫山區(qū)中考英語二模試卷

學(xué)校:姓名：班級：考號：

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；如需改動，

用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在試卷

上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第I卷(選擇題)

一、單選題(本大題共14小題，共14.0分)

1.-Don'tyouthinkHuaweicompanyisgreatsuccess?

-Yes,Ido.TheChineseproductsaregettingpopularamongpublic.()

A.the,aB.a,theC.a,aD.the,the

2.Wedoourbestforourdreamsandtogetherasmallsuccesscangiveusasenseof!

()

A.treatmentB.entertainmentC.developmentD.achievement

3.thenationalanthem(國歌)isplayed,weallfeelproudofourgreatcountry.()

A.WhateverB.WhereverC.WheneverD.Whoever

4.一ΓmplanningtoclimbMountHuangthissummer.Wouldyouliketocomealong?

一Wow!Thatwouldbeexcitingchallenging.Fmin!

A.aswellasB.asgoodasC.aslongasD.asfaras

5.—Guesswhat?Theuniversityhasacceptedmyapplication!

-Wow!That,snewsI'veheardthisyear,Boris!Let'scelebrate.

A.aworseB.theworstC.abetterD.thebest

6.—UncleSamsaidhemybirthdayparty,buthenevershowedup.

一That,sUncleSam.Heforgetseverything!

A.willattendB.wouldattendC.hasattendedD.hadattended

7.OurteachertellsusWebetoocarefulwhiletakingexams.()

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't

8.一HowdoyoulikethefilmAvatar：TheWayofWater?

-WonderfulJhavewatchedittwice.()

A.aboveallB.inallC.firstofallD.atall

9.—MayIspeaktoMr.Green?

—Sorry,wrongnumber.Pleaseto114andcheckthenumber.()

A.gothroughB.lookthroughC.runthroughD.putthrough

10.-Howlongcanthissweepingrobotlast?

-Ifyouuseititmayworkforyouforquiteafewyears.()

A.properlyB.completelyC.smoothlyD.widely

11.---WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?

■一I'mlookingformyseat,butIfinditis.()

A.madeupB.putupC.tidiedupD.takenup

12.一LiYanisworriedaboutherfatherwhohasjoinedthemedicalteamtoAfrica.

—Whatabravehero!Iwonder.()

A.howlonghehasbeentoAfrica

B.howsoonhe'llreturnfromAfrica

C.howmanytimeshehasbeeninAfrica

D.whetherhehasgonetoAfricabefore

13.—HowcanIimprovemyspokenEnglish?

-JfyoukeeppractisingspeakingEnglisheveryday,you,11bebetteratit.()

A.PracticemakesperfectB.Everydoghasitsday

C.PutallyoureggsinonebasketD.Thereisnosmokewithoutfire

14.一IlovemakingfriendsontheIntemet.AΠofmyonlinefriendsaresokindtome.

-.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends.()

A.Icouldn,tagreemoreB.That'snotthecase

C.That'sforsureD.I,vegotit

二、完形填空（本大題共10小題，共10?0分）

Itwasacoldandrainyday.Ifinishedmyworklateanddraggedhome.I(1)myselfdeepintothe

sofa.Iwastoo(2)tocookanythingformyself,soIorderedapotofchickenuponmyphone.

Halfanhourlater,adeliveryworker(3)methathe'darrived.Iwentouttopickupthefood.I

walked(4)becauseIthoughthewouldleavethefoodatthegateofmycommunityandleave

inahurry.

AsIwenttothegate,Isawhim(5)inthepouringrainwithoutanumbrella.Therainkeptfalling

downonhisface,hisfoot,andhisyellowunifbrm.Hewasinhistwenties.Helookedtired.

"Chickensoup?',heasked.

Inoddedandhehandedthefoodtomewithshivering(顫抖?l的)andwateryfinger.

"Whydidn'tyouleave(6)tofindsomeshelterfromtherain?',Iasked.

"Iworktobringfoodsafelytoour(7).Forus,oneofthemostthingsisto(8)their

needs."hesaidwithasmileonhisface.Thenheturnedaroundanddisappearedintherain.

Thecoldrainkeptfalling,butawisp(縷)ofwarmthroseinmyheart.Aroundustherearemany(9)

peoplelikehimwhodotheirjobseveryday,evenwhentheirworkisreallytough.Theynever

forgettobringusconvenienceand(10).

15.A.satB.threwC.stayedD.kept

16.A.amazedB.afraidC.tiredD.surprised

17.A.toldB.remindedC.calledD.made

18.A.angrilyB.quicklyC.gentlyD.slowly

19.A.waitingB.walkingC.runningD.leaving

20.A.politerB.laterC.fasterD.earlier

21.A.passengersB.customersC.bossesD.workmates

22.A.seeB.satisfyC.completeD.remember

23.A.unusualB.commonC.hardD.special

24.A.kindnessB.happinessC.carelessnessD.interest

三、閱讀理解（本大題共13小題，共26.0分）

A

Plantsneedcertainthingstolive,growandstayhealthy.Thefollowingpictureswillshowyouwhatthey

needtosurvive.

PlantsuselighttomaketheirPlantsneedwaterto

工2>

ownfood.Ifyouleaveaplantneara

surviveandstaystrong.Whenaplantdoes

window,itwillbend（彎曲）andgrow

notgetenoughwater,itsstem（莖）will

towardthelight.lttriestogetasmuchas

becomesoftandhungdown,andalsoits

sunshineaspossible.

leaveswillbeweakanddry.

Plantin

??lightwincl^

?Allplantsneed

/'?aPlantswillgrow

air.Theyusethegascarbondioxide（二氧化

bestwhenthetemperatureisjustrightfor碳）fromairtomakefood,andtheyuse

them.Someplantslikehotweather,whileoxygenfromairtogiveoffenergyfrom

othersprefercoolerconditions.food.

25.Whichofthefollowingenvironmentsissuitableforplantstogrow?

A.Aplanetwithoutanywater.B.Aroomincompletedarkness.

C.Aboxfreeofcarbondioxide.D.Afarmwithpropertemperature.

26.Whatcanplantsuseairfor?

A.Togetfoodfromthesoil.B.Tosaveenergyfromfood.

C.Tocontroltheirtemperature.D.Toproducethefoodtheyneed.

27.Whichpartofamagazineisthepassageprobablyfrom?

A.HistoryDiscovery.B.LanguageLearning.

C.BiologyResearch.D.ScienceContributions.

TheMerlionisamythical（神話中的）animalthatishalf-fishandhalf-lion.ItstandsforSingapore1S

identity—itsbodystandsforthefishingvillagesofSingapore'spast,whileitslionheadisasymbolof

Singapore'spast,whileitslionheadisasymbolofSingapore's（,,lioncity"inSanskrit）.Itwasbuiltby

craftsmanLimNangSeng.Unveiled（揭幕）byPrimeMinisterLeeKuanYewin1972,thestatuewas

firstplacedatthemouthoftheSingaporeRiverbutnowstandsoverlookingthebayatMerlionPark.

GardensbytheBayisa1OO-hectare（公頃）natureparkinSingaporethataimstocreatea',Cityina

Garden'*andimproveairquality.ilattractsaround50millionvisitorsperyearandhasthreemaingardens：

Central,EastandSouth.TheSouthGardenhasthemostattractions.SupertreeGroveisoneofthemost

famousattractionsamongthem.Thereare18tree-likeinstallations（裝置）thatreachupto50metersoff

thegroundandaremadeoutofreinforcedconcrete（鋼筋混凝土）andplants.Thefreeeveninglightshow

iswellworthwatching.

TheHelixBridgeisapedestrian（人行的）bridgeinSingaporethatwasbuiltin2010.It,sthelongestone

thereandconnectsMarinaCentertotheBayfront.Thebridgeisshapedlikeadoublehelix（螺旋）DNA,

whichstandsfor,,lifeandcontinuity,renewal（更新）andgrowth".Ifyou'reintoscience,youmightnotice

pairsofletters,,c,'and"g,t,aswellas"a"and,'t"onthebridge—thesestandforthefourbasesofDNA.

28.WhatdoesthefishbodyoftheMerlionstandfor?

A.Thewell-developedfishingindustryinSingapore.

B.ThefishingvillagesofSingapore'spast.

C.TheachievementofPrimeMinisterLeeKuanYew.

D.Thesincerewishofagoodfutureforthenation.

29.WhyweretheGardensbytheBaybuilt?

A.Tocreateshadows.

B.Toworkaslightinginstallations.

C.Tomaketheenvironmentbetter.

D.Toattractvisitors.

30.WhataretherelationsbetweentheHelixBridgeandDNA?

φThebridgesharesasimilarshapewithadoublehelixDNA.

②TheletterspeoplecanfindonthebridgestandforthebasesofDNA.

③ThebridgewasbuilttomemorizethefindingofDNA.

④ThesymbolicmeaningofthebridgeissimilartoDNA.

A.①②③B.①②④C.①?@D.②③④

C

About50percentoffoodintheUSiswasted.Wastedfoodproducesgas

thatwillcauseglobalwarming,andbringsotherproblemslikeenergy

emergency.Toreducefoodwaste,peopleinthefoodpackagingindustry

areaworkingtodevelopproductsforlongershelflife.

JonathanDeutsch,aprofessoroffoodscience,says,,,AIIfood

packagingisdesignedtoexplainthecontents,protectthequality,andmakesurethesafetyoftheproduct."

Whenpackagingkeepsfoodsafeandfreshforalongertime,lesswastehappens.

Makingfoodlastlongerisnoteasybecausedifferentfoodsneeddifferentpackaging.Fats,forexample,

changewhenmeetingairandlight.That,swhyfattyfoods,likepotatochips,arealwayskeptinpackages

whichlightcan'tgetthrough.Andcookiesareafraidofgettingwet.Keepingthosesnacksinafullyclosed

packagewillhelpthemstayfreshandtastylonger.

Packagingcanextendshelflifebykeepingoutgasesintheair,likeoxygen.Oxygencausesproblemsfor

manydifferentfoods.Somanyfoodpackagesaredesignedtosolvetheairproblem.Vacuum-Sealed

packagingtakesoffanyoxygenbetweenthefoodandpackaging,whichcanincreaseshelflifefromafew

daystoafewweeks.Modifiedatmospherepackagingisanothersolution.Unlikevacuum-Sealedpackaging,

whichtakesoffasmuchairaspossible,thispackagingreplacestheairwitharightmixtureofgases.Red

meatneedssomeoxygentokeepitscolour,buttoomuchoxygencanmakeitgobad.Thiskindof

packagingcanextendshelflifewhilekeepingtheproduct'scolour.

Whilepackagingcanhelpreducefoodwaste,peoplealsoneedtoconsidertheenvironmentalinfluenceof

thepackagingitself.Scientistsareworkingtodevelopmorepropermaterials.Andmorepeoplegettoknow

theimportanceofreducingfoodwaste.nUnlikemanyofthechallengesWefacerightnowonourplanet,

πsaidShuklafromFood&；Winemagazine,"Foodwasteissomethingthateverysinglepersoncando

somethingabout."

31.Peopleworkonfoodpackagingtomakefood.

A.producemoreenergyB.producelessharmfulgas

C.bekeptforalongertimeD.beawayfromairpollution

32.InParagraph3,thewritermentionedpotatochipsandcookiesto.

A.explainfoodmustbekeptwithoutlight

B.explainpackagingdependsonthefoodtype

C.showwastedfoodisbadfortheenvironment

D.showfoodgoesbadquicklywhengettingwet

33.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowtoPackageFood

B.CreativePackagingDesigns

C.FoodWaste：CausesandSolutions

D.Packaging：AWaytoFightFoodWaste

D

CassymadeaplanforherandEmmeline.Noonewantedtogototheattic（閣樓）inLegree,shouse

becauseeveryonethoughtitwasfullofghostsandLegreewasafraidofghosts.Cassy,sroomwas

underit.Oneday,Cassymovedallherfurnituretoaroomveryfarfromit.WhenLegreeaskedwhy,

shereplied,"Ican,tsleep.Therewerenoisesintheattic,everynight,frommidnightuntilthe

morning."

nNoisesintheattic?usaidLegree,worried,nWhoisupthere?”

πIdon'tknow,,'saidCassyandshewenttoherroom.

Thensheputthingsintheatticthatmadestrangenoiseswhenthewindblew.Theslavesheardthem

andstartedtalkingaboutghosts.Legreebecamescaredofpassingnearthestairstotheattic.Thenone

nightCassyandEmmelineranaway.Theystayednearthehouseandwaited.WhenLegreelefttolook

forthemwithhisslavesanddogs,CassyandEmmelinewentintotheattic.Legreewasangιywhenhe

camebackandhewassurethatTomknewsomething."Tom,nsaidLegree,"tellmewherethosetwo

are,or?willkillyou.Speak!,n'lhavenothingtosay,,'saidTorn.

"Areyoutellingmethatyoudon,tknow?"

"Iknow,Master,butIcan'ttellyou.nLegreehitTomandkickedhimagainandagain,untilhe

thoughtTomwasdead.Thenheleft.

ButTomwasnotdead.CassyandEmmelinestayedintheatticfordays,untilLegreestoppedlooking

forthem.Thenonenighttheyescapedagainandnobodyfollowedthem.Theywerefree.

Twodayslater,ayoungmanarrived.HewasGeorgeShelby.WhenhereceivedtheletterfromMiss

Ophelia,hewentlookingforTomtobuyhimback,butittookalongtimetofindhim.Legreetook

GeorgetoseeTom.Tomwaslyingonthefloor,waitingtodie.WhenGeorgesawhim,hefeltsick.

"UncleTom,mypoor,poorfriend!"Tomopenedhiseyes."MasterGeorgeJYourememberedme!It's

goingwell,"saidTomandthenheclosedhiseyesforever.WhenGeorgeturned,Legreewasstanding

behindhim."Whocaresaboutadeadslave!"saidLegree.GeorgehitLegreesohardthathefelltothe

ground.Then.

---TakenfromUncleTom,sCabin

34.WhoknewwhereCassyandEmmelinewereaccordingtothepassage?

A.GeorgeShelby.B.MissOphelia.C.Legree.D.Tom.

35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Tom,LegreeandCassywereallslaves.

B.GeorgehadnodifficultyfindingTom.

C.Cassymadestrangenoisesintheatticonpurpose(故意).

D.LegreesearchedtheatticforCassyandEmmeline.

36.WhichofthefollowingistheCORRECTorder?

(T)GeorgeShelbyarrived.

（2）Cassymovedthefurniture.

（3）Cassyhidintheattic.

（4）Tomwasbeaten.

⑤Theslavesheardthenoises.

A.②⑤③④①B.②⑤④③①C.②⑤①③④D.②③⑤①④

37.Whichsentencecanbeputintotheblankinthelastparagraph?

A.GeorgeShelbyleftalonesadly.

B.GeorgeShelbytookTom,sbodyandleft.

C.GeorgeShelbywenttolookforCassy.

D.GeorgeShelbywasarrestedbythepolice.

第H卷（非選擇題）

四、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合（本大題共1小題，共5.0分）

38.It'sverypopulartotravelinmodernlife.Astravelers,weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthe

environment.Here'swhatwecandotobeagreentraveler.

Makesmarterflightchoices

Airtravelisnotanenvironmentally-friendlywaytotravelbecauseitusesalotofenergy.Ifyoumust

fly,besuretopacklighttocutdowntheplane,sload（負(fù)擔(dān)）.Andtrytobookanon-stop

flight.Connectingflightsusuallyrequirelongerperiodsofflyingandplaneswillusemoreenergy.

Respectnaturalenvironment

Markedhikingtrails（有指示標(biāo)識的游覽步道）arethereusuallytoprotectthenaturalenvironment

andkeepwildplantssafe.

Inbeachareas,don'tuseproductsthatareharmfultotheseawaterandtrytoprotecttheocean's

ecosystem.

Supportlocalsdirectly

Buyinghandmadeproductsandartpiecescreatedbylocalpeoplecanhelphanddowncultural

traditionandcreatejobs.Foodthatisgrownlocallyandthingsthataresoldbylocalfamiliesareoften

betterandcheaper,allhelpingkeepmoneyinlocalpockets.

Findwaystogiveback

Considerthewaysthatyoucanhelpthelocalcommunityandgivebackwhiletraveling.Thiscanbe

assimpleaspickinguplitterinaparkorvolunteeringtocleanupabeach.Ifyou'replanningatrip

wherevolunteeringisyourmaingoal,makesureyouwon'ttakejobsawayfromlocalpeople.

Some(1)_____onhowtobeagreentraveler

MakesmarterYoucanpacklightandbookadirectflighttosavetimeand(2)

flightchoices

Thenaturalenvironmentandwildplantsare(3)______bymarked

Respectnatural

hikingtrails.Useproducts(4)______harmfulingredients(成分)and

environment

trytoprotecttheocean,secosystem.

SupportlocalsBuylocalproductsandfoodcanhelphanddownculturaltradition

directlyandkeepmoneyinlocalpockets.

FindwaystogiveYoucanpickuplitterinaparkor(5)______tocleanupabeach.You

backcan,ttakejobsawayfromlocalpeople.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

五、單詞拼寫-單句(本大題共5小題，共5.0分)

39.Readingisimportant,foritcanopenupan(未知的)worldtous.

40.Eatingtoomuchsalt(增加)theriskofhighbloodpressure.

41.It'sknownthathealthismoreimportantthan(財(cái)富).

42.(除非)youhavetriediton,youcan'timaginehowprettythenewskirtis.

43.It's(high)possiblethathumanshavetomovetoMarsinthefuture.

六、單句語法填空(本大題共11小題，共11.0分)

44.Whenyouhave(difficult)makingdecisions,youshouldaskyourparents.

45.HowcanItrustyou?You,ve(lie)tomeagainandagain.

46.Weallhopetoliveinaless(pollute)world,soit,stimeforustogogreennow.

47.Recently,moreandmorepeople(realize)thatclearwatersandgreenmountainsarethe

samevaluableasmountainsofgoldandsilver.

48.—Oh,Tony!Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime.

——Icamebackfewdaysago.I(teach)childreninNorth-westChinaforayear.

49.-Haveyoufoundanyusefulclues,sir?

-We(work)onit.There,snothingmuchIcansayatthemoment.

50.Whatwelearnatschool(notbe)enoughforlife.Weneedtokeeplearningallour

life.

51.AssoonasJustinfinishesthejob,he(allow)tohavetwoweeksoff.

52.一Whendidyouloseyourpurse?

■一Γmnotsure.MaybeyesterdayafternoonwhenI(run)aftermypet.

53.Theplantheypaidmuchattentionto(discuss)attomorrow,smeeting.

54.—HowwasyourtripduringtheMayDayholiday?

一Can,tbeworse.Wewereforced(cut)ourjourneyshortbecauseoftoomanypeople.

七、完成句子(本大題共6小題，共9.0分)

55.我們應(yīng)該更多地關(guān)注勞動教育，以此來使青少年的生活技能得以發(fā)展。

Weshouldlaboreducationtodevelopteenagers'lifeskills.

56.為了幫助我們養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣，王老師常鼓勵我們要溫故知新.

Tohelpusdevelopagoodlearninghabit,Mr.WangoftenwhatWehaveIeamtbefore

learningsomethingnew.

57.家長們想知道線上課程是否能讓孩子們向優(yōu)秀老師學(xué)習(xí)成為可能。

Parentswanttoknowiftheonlinecoursecanchildrentolearnfromtheexcellentteachers.

58.二十四節(jié)氣之一小滿標(biāo)志著夏收的開始。

GrainBuds,oneofthe24solarterms,summerharvest.

59.那位年輕人太急于求成以至于摔倒了.

Theyoungmanwasthathefellover.

60.多美的掛歷！我想知道是不是手工制作的?

Hownicethecalendaris!Iwonderornot.

八、書面表達(dá)（本大題共1小題，共20.0分）

61.假如你是LUCy,想加入學(xué)校傳統(tǒng)文化俱樂部。請根據(jù)招聘要求寫一封自薦信，闡述你

的理由。

AMemberoftheSchoolTraditionalCultureClubWanted

Doyouwanttobeamemberofourclub?Now,it,syourbigchance!

Ifyouwanttobeoneofus,pleaseletusknow：

Yourpersonalities,Reasonsforx???τhatyoucando,

Hobbies,joiningtheclub,

Anyonewhoisinterestedinit,pleasee-mailusatstunion@126.com.

注意：

1）內(nèi)容須包括表中要點(diǎn)，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，條理清楚、語句連貫;

2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名；

3）詞數(shù)IOO左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearSir,

MynameisLucy.Iamwritingtorecommendmyselfasamemberoftheclub.

Yoursfaithfully,

Lucy

答案和解析

1.【答案】B

【解析】a修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞，an修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞，the表示特指，the用在

固定的短語中；根據(jù)PUbIie可知答語第二句句意“中國產(chǎn)品在公眾中越來越受歡迎。thepublic表

示特指。SUCCeSS是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，形容詞great的首字母發(fā)輔音，故第一空填冠詞a。

故選：Bo

-你不覺得華為公司很成功嗎？

-是的，我這樣認(rèn)為。中國產(chǎn)品在公眾中越來越受歡迎。

本題考查冠詞。表示“一個(gè)"，用a或an,a和an的區(qū)別要看其后單詞的發(fā)音。the表示特指或用在

固定短語中。

2.【答案】D

【解析】treatment治療；entertainment娛樂;development發(fā)展;achievement成績。根據(jù)

"togetherasmallSUCCeSS"可知成功會給人以成就感。

故選：D。

我們?yōu)槲覀兊膲粝氡M最大的努力，共同取得一個(gè)小小的成功就可以給我們一種成就感。

在理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)具體語境，仔細(xì)分析，選出答案。

3.【答案】C

【解析】WhateVer無論什么；WhereVer無論在哪里；WheneVer每當(dāng)，無論何時(shí)；WhOeVer無論是

誰。根據(jù)"thenationalanthem（國歌）isplayed,weallfeelproudofourgreatcountry."（每次

當(dāng)國歌響起時(shí)，我們都為我們偉大的祖國感到驕傲，應(yīng)用WheneVer。

故選：C0

每當(dāng)國歌響起，我們都為我們偉大的祖國感到驕傲。

熟悉狀語從句，根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)解答即可。

4.【答案】A

【解析】句意：——我打算今年夏天去爬黃山。你愿意一起來嗎？一一哇！這將是令人興奮的，

也是具有挑戰(zhàn)性的。我要去！Aaswellas也;B.asgoodas和...一樣好;Caslongas只要;D.asfar

as至于。exciting和challenging是并列關(guān)系，此處用aswellas連接。故選Ao

5.【答案】D

【解析】句意：一一你猜怎么著？這所大學(xué)已經(jīng)接受了我的申請！一一哇，這是今年我聽到的最

好的消息。Boris!我們慶祝一下吧。由I'VeheardthiSyear可知是最高級，結(jié)合句意可知此處表示

最好。故選D。

6.【答案】B

【解析】句意：一一山姆大叔說他將會參加我的生日聚會，但他沒來。一一那就是山姆叔叔，他

什么都忘！根據(jù)句意可知，賓語從句的主句用的是一般過去時(shí)，從句應(yīng)用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)。這里要

用過去將來時(shí)，其構(gòu)成為WoUldd0。故選B。

7.【答案】B

【解析】mustn't禁止，can't不能，needn't不需要，shouldn't不應(yīng)該，根據(jù)"whiletakingeXamS"可知

這里應(yīng)用can't,can'tbetoo+形容詞，表示"再...也不為過"。

故選：Bo

我們的老師告訴我們考試的時(shí)候我們再怎么仔細(xì)都不為過。

主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對情態(tài)動詞的掌握。

8.【答案】B

【解析】aboveall首要的是；inall總共；firstofa∏首先；atall根本。由"twice兩次"可知,此處使

用inall,表示總共看來兩次。

故選:Bo

——你覺得《阿凡達(dá)：水之道》這部電影怎么樣？

一太棒了。我一共看了兩次。

在熟悉選項(xiàng)意思的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合語境，選擇正確答案。

9.【答案】D

【解析Igothrough通過，翻閱；lookthrough逐一查看,瀏覽；runthrough匆匆瀏覽,排演,putthrough

為…接通電話，這里指"撥打114”,PUtthrOUghtO接通。

故選：D。

-我可以和格林先生講話嗎？-對不起，打錯(cuò)電話了。請打114,核對一下號碼。

考查動詞短語。注意識記動詞短語的詞義和用法，結(jié)合語境選擇正確的答案。

10.【答案】A

【解析】ProPerly"合適地"；COmPIetely"徹底地"；Smoothly"光滑地"；Widely"廣泛地"。根據(jù)

"Howlongcanthissweepingrobotlast?（這個(gè)清掃機(jī)器人能用多久？）"和

"itmayworkforyouforquiteafewyears"可知如果你使用得當(dāng)，它可能會給你工作好幾年。

故選：Ao

-這個(gè)清掃機(jī)器人能用多久？

-如果你使用得當(dāng)，它可能會給你工作好幾年。

作答此類試題，首先要判斷各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語意思，然后結(jié)合句意選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。

11.【答案】D

【解析】madeup組成；化妝；PUtUP提供；建造;舉起；tidiedup收拾;整理；takenup占據(jù).根

據(jù)“but”表示轉(zhuǎn)折，可知但是我的座位被人占了.

故選：D。

-先生，我能為您效勞嗎？

-我在找我的座位，但我發(fā)現(xiàn)有人坐了.

考查動詞短語，題目要求學(xué)生在日常學(xué)習(xí)中多積累動詞短語并牢記其含義.做題時(shí)要在知道各選

項(xiàng)含義的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合具體語境得出正確答案.

12.【答案】B

【解析】howlonghehasbeentoAfriCa表述有誤，應(yīng)用hasbeenin表示"在某地待了多長時(shí)間"；

howsoonhe'llreturnfromAfrica他多久能從非洲回來；howmanytimeshehasbeeninAfrica表述有

誤，應(yīng)用hasbeento,表示"去過某地"；whetherhehasgonetoAfricabefore表述有誤，用hasbeento,

表示”是否去過某地“。

故選:Bo

一一李燕很擔(dān)心她的父親，他參加了醫(yī)療隊(duì)去非洲。

一一真是個(gè)勇敢的英雄！我想知道他多久能從非洲回來。

本題考查賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)，要求學(xué)生掌握該知識點(diǎn)的用法，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

13.【答案】A

［解析】Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Everydoghasitsday凡人皆有得意|：|；

Putallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一^擲；Thereisnosmokewithoutfire無風(fēng)不起浪。根據(jù)

"IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingEnglisheveryday,you'11bebetteratit."可知,此處應(yīng)該是說“熟能生

巧”，因此A選項(xiàng)符合語境。

故選：Ao

我怎樣才能提高我的英語口語？

熟能生巧。如果你每天堅(jiān)持練習(xí)說英語，你會說得更好的。

辨析每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，結(jié)合語境，選擇正確答案。

14.【答案】B

【解析】ICOUldn'tagreemore我完全同意；That'snotthecase情況不是這樣的；That'sforsure那是

肯定的；I'vegotit.我明白了0根據(jù)"Allofmyonlinefriendsaresokindtome"以及

"Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends"可知，不同意對方的觀點(diǎn)。

故選：B0

——我喜歡在網(wǎng)上交朋友。我所有的網(wǎng)友都對我很好。

——情況不是這樣的。他們中很少有人會成為你真正的朋友。

主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對情景交際的掌握。

15~24.【答案】B、C、CxD、A、D、BxB、B、A

【解析】（1）考查動詞。句意：我把自己深深地扔進(jìn)沙發(fā)里。Sat坐；threw扔；Stayed停留；kept

保持?根據(jù)"draggedhome."（拖回家。）可知，作者很累拖著身體回到家并把自己扔進(jìn)沙發(fā)里。

故選B0

（2）考查形容詞。句意：我太累了而不能給自己做飯了，于是在電話上訂了一份雞。amazed驚

訝的；afraid害怕的；tired疲勞的；SUrPriSed吃驚的。根據(jù)

"soIorderedapotofchickenuponmyphone."（所以我用手機(jī)點(diǎn)了一罐雞肉。）可知，作者累到不

能做飯，只能訂外賣。故選C。

（3）考查動詞。句意：半小時(shí)后，快遞員打電話跟我說他已經(jīng)到了。told告訴；reminded提醒；

called打電話;made制作。根據(jù)上文"soIorderedapotofchickenuponmyPhoneJ（所以我用手機(jī)

點(diǎn)了一罐雞肉。）可知，訂外賣在手機(jī)上完成的，故聯(lián)系也是通過電話。故選C。

（4）考查副詞。句意：我走得很慢因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為他會把食物放在社區(qū)的門口然后匆忙離開。angrily

生氣地；quickly快速地；gentIy輕柔地；Sk）WIy緩慢地。根據(jù)

''becauseIthoughthewouldleavethefoodatthegateofmycommunityandleaveinahurry."（因?yàn)槲?/p>

以為他會把吃的放在我小區(qū)門口就匆匆離開。）可知，因?yàn)樽髡哒J(rèn)為外賣員會把外賣放在門口，

所以作者走得很慢。故選D。

（5）考查動詞。句意：當(dāng)我到了大門那里，我看見他沒有打傘在傾盆大雨中等我。Waiting等待；

walking走路；running跑步；leaving離開。根據(jù)"TheRainkeptfallingdownonhisface,hisfoot,

andhisyellowuniform.Hewasinhistwenties.Helookedtired."（雨水不停地落在他的臉上、腳上和

黃色的制服上。他二十多歲。他看起來很累。）可知，外賣員沒有離開而是在大雨中等我。故選

Ao

（6）考查形容詞。句意：你為什不早點(diǎn)離開去找躲雨的地方呢？PoIiter更禮貌的；Iater更晚的；

faster更快的;earlier更早的。?i?,'tofindsomeshelterfromtherain?"（找個(gè)避雨的地方？）可

知，作者詢問他為什么不早點(diǎn)走去找躲雨的地方。故選D。

（7）考查名詞。句意：我工作就是為了把食物安全地帶到我的顧客面前。PaSSengerS乘客；customers

顧客；bosses老板；WOrkmateS同事。??πdeliveryworker...methathe'darrived0（送貨工人..告

訴我他已經(jīng)到了）可知，作者是顧客。故選B。

（8）考查動詞。句意：對于我們來說，最重要的一件事就是滿足他們的需求。See看見；SatiSfy

滿足；complete完成；remember記住。根據(jù)"Iworktobringfoodsafelytoour...π（我努力把食物安

全地送到我們的……）可知，外賣員把食物安全帶到顧客面前來滿足顧客的需求。故選B。

（9）考查形容詞。句意：在我們周圍，有很多像他一樣的普通人，他們每天工作，甚至在他們的

工作非常艱辛的時(shí)候。UnUSUaI不同尋常的；COmmon普通的；hard艱難的；SPeCiaI特別的。根據(jù)

“IikehimWhodotheirjobseVeryday”（像他這樣每天做好本職工作的人）可知，我們身邊都是像他

一樣的普通人，每天認(rèn)真工作。故選B。

（10）考查名詞。句意：他們從來沒有忘記給我們帶來方便和友善。kindness友善；happiness快

樂;carelessness粗心;interest興趣。根據(jù)"hesaidwithasmileonhisface."（他臉上帶著微笑說道。）

可知，這樣的普通人給我們帶來了便利和友善。故選A。

本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要贊美了盡職盡責(zé)的外賣員。

首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語

法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。

25~27.【答案】DNDXC

【解析】（1）細(xì)