楊浦區(qū)2018年初三英語(yǔ)一模試卷及答案

學(xué)校學(xué)校班級(jí)準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)姓名…密○……封○……○線……………（滿(mǎn)分：150分考試時(shí)間：100分鐘）考生注意：本卷有7大題。共94小題。試題均采用連續(xù)編號(hào)，所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答題紙上完成，做在試卷上不給分。PartlListening（第一部分聽(tīng)力）LListeningComprehension（聽(tīng)力理解）：（共30分）A．Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）：(6分)B．Listentothedialogueandchoosethebest8nswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海ü?分）7A)Coldandrainy.B)Coldandwindy.C)Warmandsunny.D)Warmandcloudy.8.A)Bybus.B)Bytaxi.C)Bybike.D)Onfoot.9.A)＄60.B)＄50C)＄40D).＄3010.A)Athome.B)Atthelibrary.C)Atthestation.D)InLondon.11.A)Teacherandstudent.B)Policemanandwitness.C)Motherandson.D)Shopassistantandcustomer.13．A)Weekendplans.B)Freetimeactivities.C)Birthdayideas.D)Feelingsandemotions.14．A)Hefeltitapitytomissthemeeting.B)Heenjoyedthespeaker'stalk.C)Hehasheardthespeakerbefore.D)Heisn'tamemberoftheclub.C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，符合的用“T’’表示，不符合的用“F"表示）：（共6分）'shousewasbrokenintolastnightandalotofthingswerestolen.16.ThenoisecomingfromupstairswasmadebyCharlie'scat.17.Charliemissedastepandfellwhenhewasrunningdownstairs.burglarhitCharlieontheheadwithsomebooks.19.Charlieforgotthathissisterwouldcometohishouselastnight.20.Charliewenttothehospitalandluckilyitwasn'tveryserious.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽(tīng)短文，完成下列內(nèi)容，每空格限填一詞）.21.96%ofBritishpeoplesaidthattheywouldcomplainiftheyreceive__________inashop.22.lfthequeueisn't__________enough,theBritishgetangry.23.Britishpeoplearenotwillingtowaitlongerthan__________toqueue.24.Low-qualityproducts,__________anddeliveryproblemsarealsocommonreasonsforcomplaints.25.ForthefewBritishpeoplewhodon'tcomplain,31%feel__________Part2Phonetics,Grammarandvocabulary(第二部分語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)法和詞匯)II.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?:(共20分)26.WhichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationA.methodB.enemyC.memoryD.recent27.Themainpurposeofinternationallawsofwaristoprotect________innocent.A.aB.anC.theD./28.Sue’sstillveryangry_______meforforgettingherbirthday.A.forB.toC.withD.by29.Theworld’ssmallestlizardhasbeendiscovered________asmallCaribbeanisland.A.onB.inC.forD.at30.Atnight,it’s__________onthefarmthanitisinthecity.A.darkB.darkerC.darkestD.thedarkest31.DidProfessorLigiveyousome________abouttheexamA.skillB.pointC.opinionD.advice32.You_______tired.Youshouldgetsomerest.A.hearB.soundC.listenD.listento33.Volunteershelpwithresearchandanimalrescue,andtheyteach_______aboutsealife.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another34.--________theShanghaiWorldFinancialCenter--Itis492meters.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.WhatsizeD.Howtall35.IfI_______toomuchcoffee,Ihavetoruntothebathroomalldaylong.A.drinkB.amdrinkingC.drankD.willdrink36.Don’tforgettheusernameandpassword______youwon’tbeabletosignin.A.orB.butC.andD.so37.Thesuspect’sfrienddenies_______himdestroyevidence.A.helpB.helpedC.helpingD.tohelp38.Thegovernmentmadeapromise_______medicalcareandsocialsecuritystrong.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.tokeeping39.BigTV’saren’tpopulartoday_______mostpeoplewatchshowsontheirphones.A.evenifB.sothatC.becauseD.aslongas40.Awomanwhofell10metersfromHighPeak_______tosafetybyahelicopter.A.liftedB.isliftedC.wasliftingD.waslifted41.Weshouldn’tputmetalinthemicrowave.It_______startafire.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need42.BythetimeIfoundthewebsite,they_______allthetickets.A.aresellingB.havesoldC.hadsoldD.willsell43.Thismethodisrarelyusedinmodernlaboratories,_________A.isitB.isn’titC.diditD.didn’tit44.–I’msorryIwasatameetingallmorning.Ijustdidn’thavetimetowritethereport.--_______ButIneeditthisweek.A.HowterribleB.That’sOKC.I’mnotsureD.I’msorrytohearthat45.–Ithinkit’sagoodideatovolunteersomewherebeforecollege.--________.It’sagreatexperience.A.NotatpresentB.AreyoukiddingC.Idon’tthinksoD.Isupposeyou’rerightIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce.(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞或者詞組只能填一次)A.disappointedB.turnedoutC.confidentD.availableE.articlesAsachild,Iusedtodreamaboutlifeinthe21stcentury.Ioftenreadsciencefictionstories___46____onpopularscience.Ilovedwatchingeverythingontelevisionthathadanythingtodowithfuture.Buttherealityoflifeinthe21stcentury____47___tobequitedifferentfrommyimagination.Peoplestilldon’tliveonotherplanets,spacetravelisnot____48___toeveryone,andyoustillhavetogotoschoolwhereyouaretaughtbyhumanteachers,notcomputersorrobots.I’mnot___49____,thought.Somethingsarebetterinreallifethaninmydreams.A.tinyB.provideC.ordinaryD.packsE.connectInthesciencefictionstoriesIread,_____50__peopledidn’thavecomputers.Computerswerealwaysenormousmachinesthatneededexpertstoworkwiththem.Often,onlythegovernmenthadaccesstothem.InonestorybyIssacAsimov,thecomputer,Multivacissohugeandcomplicatedthattheyhaveto___51____itwithaspecialbuilding.Inreality,however,manypeoplenowowncomputersintheirhomes.AndI’mnotjusttalkingabouttheirPCsorMacs,but____52____specializedcomputers,microprocessors,intheirwashingmachinesorintheircars,forexample.Andthesemachinesaregettingsmallerandsmallerastheyearsgoby.Iamconvincedthatanup-to-datelaptopcomputerthesedaysmorecomputingpowerthanAsimov’sMultivac.Andyoumostcertainlydon’thavetobuildahousetofindsomespaceforit.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞)：（共8分）54.MynameisKatherinebutmyfriendsallcall_________”Kitty”.(I)55.Therehavebeen16__________ofdamagetocarsintheareasofar.(case)56.Therearemanyanimalswithdangerousbitesintheworld,butwhichoneisthe_______(bad)57.Iwasvery_______whenIsawhugespideronmybed.(frighten)58.Althoughtheremayhavebeenotherfactors,thedinosaursdied_______ofdisease.(main)59.We’resupposedtodoallthisworkbytomorrow,butit’s_______.(possible)60.Thetotal_______ofthecompletedsubwayline17is2016kilometers.(long)61.Thedetectivestudiedthesceneandtriedto________everydetailtolookbackonlater.(memory)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求，改寫(xiě)下列句子。62-67題，每空格限填一詞。68題注意句首大寫(xiě))：（共14分）62.Youneedamouseforyourlaptop.(改為否定句)You_____________amouseforyourlaptop.63.Ericgoestothemoviethreetimesaweek.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_______________doesEricgotothemovies64.Theweatheraffectedourplans.(保持句意基本不變)Theweatherhadan______________ourplans.65.MrsChurchsaidtome,“I‘msurprisedthatyouprogressedsorapidly.”(保持句意基本不變)Mrs.Churchdidn’t________me______progresssorapidly.66.Thefirstmobilephonewasthesizeofashoebox.(保持句意基本不變)Thefirstmobilephonewas___________________asashoebox.67.Lastyearthecompanyputthreerecyclingbinsinourschoolcafeteria.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))Lastyearthreerecyclingbins______________inourschoolcafeteriabythecompany.68.me,brieflyexplain,to,thetouchpad,how,let,use(連詞成句)Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫(xiě))VI.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)：（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海ü?2分）You’veprobablyneverseenamoviequitelikethisone.LovingVincentisthefirstanimatedfilmintheworldtobemadeentirelywithpaintings.Everyscenewascreatingusingoilpaintoncanvas(畫(huà)布).Twelvepaintingswereneededjusttoshowonesecondofthefilm.Ittookmorethan100artistssevenyearstocompleteit.ThemoviehasgottengoodreviewssinceitcameoutontheChinesemainlandonDec.8.Itsboxoffice(票房)earningshavereachedover$20millionmillionyuan)worldwide,accordingtoVariety.ThefilmtellsthestoryofthefinalmothsoffamousDutchartistVincentvanGoph(1853-1890).Thestoryistoldthroughhispaintingsandthecharactersinthem.Itshowshisdeathasbeingpartofamurdermystery,asHollywoodReportersaid.AyoungmannamedArmandRoulinserversasbothdetectiveandstoryteller.AyearafterthedeathofVincentvanGogh,Armandisinstructedbyhisfather,PostmanJosephRoulin,topersonallydeliveralettertoVincent’sbrother,Theo.Armedisn’tfondofVanGogh,buttopleasehisfatherheagreestogivetheletter,travelingacrossEuropetothetownwhereVincentspenthisfinalmoths.WhenhefindsthatTheohasdiedofadiseaseshortlyafterhisbrother,hevisitsseveralimportantpeopleinVanGogh’slifetofindoutthetruthbehindhisdeath.HetalkswithVanGogh’sfriend,adoctor,andtheownerofthehotelhelivedin.Buteachpersontellsadifferentstory.Therearemanyexamplesoftheexamplesoftheartist’sworkinthemovie.Itshowsover120ofhispaintings,suchasTheNightCafé,WheatfieldWithCrows,andTheStarryNight.It’snowonderEmpireMagazinecalledit“oneofthemostbeautifulfilmsof2017”.Thereal-lifelettersthatVanGoghwrotetohisbrotherareshownaswell.ThemovieletsyouseetherealVincentvanGoghinadifferentway.69.LovingVincentis________.A.theworld’sfirstanimatedfilmB.a3Dmoviefullofadventure.C.afullyoil-paintedfeaturefilmD.amoveintroducingVincent’spaintings70._______frameswerepaintedforthe90-minutemovie.A.12B.120C.About20,000D.About65,00071.Thestoryistoldfrom_______pointofview.A.Vincent’sB.Armand’sC.Theo’sD.Joseph’s72.Whichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectsequenceoftheeventsa.ArmedwasaskedtosendalettertoTherob.VincentvanGoghdiedinasmalltownc.Theodiedofadiseased.Armandinterviewedseveralimportantpeoplee.ArmandtravelledacrossEuropeA.b-e-a-c-dB.e-c-b-d-a73.WhatisnotmentionedaboutthemovieA.DirectorB.PlotC.ReleasedateD.Boxoffice74.WhichofthefollowingmightbethereviewofthefilmA.Thefilmexploreswhatitistofollowyourdreams,respectyourfamilyandthatseeingisnotalwaysbelievingB.ShouldIgoouttoamovietonight,orvisittheartmuseumThefilmistheclosestyoucangettodoingboth.C.I’mrathersurprisedatthenumberofpeoplesayingit’stooviolentorscary.Evenifsomescenesareabitscary,thehumourofitgivesitabalance.D.Itisfunny,wellacted.wellanimatedandstaystruetotheoriginalcomicstrip.ThisisagreatkidsmoviethatIamsureadultswhowatchedthisasakidwillloveittoo.B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage HowmanytimeshaveyouseensomeoneonTVorinacrowdandhadthatnaggingfeelingthatyou’veseenthemsomewherebeforebutcanquiteplacethemThisseemstobequitea(n)__75__experienceanditraisesquestionsaboutexactlyhowwerecognizefaces.What’sgoingoninourbrainswhenweseeaface Scientistshaverecentlycarriedouttestsonvolunteerstofindoutwhichareasinthebrainareinvolvedinfacerecognition.Thetestsmusthavebeenalotoffuntotakepartin!Thevolunteerswere__76__aphotographofafamouspersononacomputerandthenthefacegraduallychangedintoanotherfamousperson’s.Forexampleapictureofthe1950sfilmstarMarilynMonroe__77__changedintoapictureoftheBritishPrimeMinisterMargaretThatcher!Obviously,Marilyn’sbeautifulcurlyblondehairbecamegreyer,hernosebecamesharperandlonger,andherfacedevelopedwrinklesandlinesaroundthemouth.Astheywatchedthepersonchange,complicatedequipmentscannedthevolunteers’brainstoseewhichpartsofthebrainwerelightingup. The__78__showedthatweusethreemainareasofthebraintoidentifypeople’sfaces.Whileonesectionofthebrainlooksatthephysicalfeaturessuchassizeandshapeofeyes,anotherpartidentifiesthefaceasknownorunknown.__79__,athirdpartofthebrainischeckingoutthenameorotherinformationaboutthefaceinourmemory.Itsounds__80__butitseemsthathumanbeingscanstoreasmanyas10,000facesintheirmemoriesandmostofuscanrecognizeaboutninetypercentofourclassmatesuptothirtyfiveyearsafterwelastsawthem!75. A.bad B.common C.unusual D.exciting76. A.shown B.taken C.printed D.exchanged77. A.immediately B.finally C.slowly D.suddenly78. A.survey B.situation C.changes D.results79. A.What’smore B.Forthetimebeing C.Asaresult D.Atthesametime80. A.silly B.amazing C.serious D.familiarC.ReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwordsAvoidbeingacrimevictim Visitinganewcitycanbeexciting,buteverybigcityhascrime.Nevertheless,thatshouldn’tstopyoufromhavingagreattime.Herearesometipssothatyoudon’tbecomeavictim. ①Let’sstartwiththeobvious.Dayornight,don’thangoutinareasthatdon’tseemsafe.Andremember:It’salwaysbettertobewithotherpeoplethantobea__81__. ②Weallwanttolookourbest,butit’snotagoodideatowearane__82__watchorvaluablejewelryinpublic.Carrythoseinapocketorbagwherenoonecanseethem. ③Don’tactlikeyou’refromoutoftown.Walklikeyoulivethere!Payattentiontoyour“personalspace,”andknowwhatthepeoplea__83__youaredoing.Headphonesarecool,butlet’sfaceit,youcan’tpayattentiontootherswhileyou’relisteningtomusic. ④Alwaysbringyourphonewithyou,butdon’tmakeiteasyforthebadguystos__84__itfromyou.Waittocallortextu__85__you’reinsidearestaurantorsomeothersafeplace.Beforeyoutakeanyphotos,beawareofwho’snearby. ⑤Bee__86__carefulifyouuseanATMorcashmachineatabankorwhenyou’rebuyingsouvenirsortickets.Don’tletotherpeopleseeyourmoney. Therearemillionsofpeoplewhovisitcitiesallovertheworldeveryday.S__87__somewherewillprobablybecomethevictimofacrime.Butitdoesn’thavetobeyou!D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題）JackarrivedattheSOC（ScottishOutdoorChallenge）centreandwenttothehallwhereMrRiley,theleaderoftheSOCCCentre,wasspeaking.“Thisisatwo-daycourseaboutbeingaleader,”MrRileysaid.“Therearetwochallenges（挑戰(zhàn)）.Trytofinishthembutremembertherules.One:workasateam.Two:don’tdoanythingdangerous.Andthree:useyourintelligence.”Forthefirstchallenge,MrRileytookgro