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2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷
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I.單項選擇
1、TomMarialovesthissport.
A.Both,andB.Notonly,butalsoC.But9andD.Both,or
2、—fineweatheritis!Shallwegohikinginthehills?
一Whynot?
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
3、Mr.Whitebecamebecausetheplanecouldn'ttakeoffontime.
A.nervousB.angryC.gladD.careful
4、Jack,sparentsalwaysencouragehimouthisopinions.
A.speakB.speakingC.tospeak
5、ThelastplacewevisitedwasChaoshanCustomMuseum.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
6、WhichofthefollowingsuffixesCANNOTbeusedtomakeanoun?
A.-lessB.-nessC.-tionD.-ment
1、—MyparentsarecrazyaboutRunningMan.Howaboutyourparents?
—mydadmymomlikesit,ButtheypreferOdetoJoy(歡樂頌)
A.Notonly;butalsoB.Both;and
C.Either;orD.Neither;nor
8、2300librariesintheHopePrimarySchoolsinfiveyears.
A.arebuiltB.werebuiltC.willbebuiltD.mustbebuilt
9、一Ifssaidthatwecanloseweighteasilybytakingsuchmedicine.
—?Rememberthatanymedicinedoessomeharmtoourhealth.
A.That'snotthecaseB.Soundsgood
C.IhopesoD.Believeitornot
10、???Teamworkisveryimportantinthiskindofwork.
…Ithinkso..
A.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormB.Everydayhasitsday
C.Onetreecan,tmakeaforestD.Everythingcomestohimwhowaits
π.完形填空
11、MyhusbandandIonlyhaveonecar.Soafterwork,Ialwayswalktohisofficetowaitforhimtodriveme
home.
Oneday,whileIwaswaitingforhim,abeautifulCadillac(凱迪拉克)cametoa(n)]nearme.Iwasbusily
2thecarwhen?noticedthedriver.Honestly,shewasprobablythe3woman1hadeverseenoutsideofa
moviescreen.Hereyeswereasblueasthesea,andshehad4likearowofpearls(珍珠)?Minuteslater,aman
cameoutofthebuildingandwalkedovertoher.Theykissedanddroveoff.
Sittingthere,5injeansandaT-shirt,Iwantedtocry.Itissounfair(不公平)somepeoplehaveitall.
ThenextweekIsawheragain,andafterthatitbecamealmost6toseeher.?wouldwonderifsheandher
husbandateoutalotandwheretheywent.Iwantedhertogetoutofthecarso?couldseeherclearly.Didshewear
high-fashionedshoes?
Afewweekslateηthiswas7forme.
Iwaswaitinginmyusualplaceandthelady,shusbandcameovertotheircanHeopenedthedoor.8
thewomanwalkedaroundtothepassengerside,withawalkingstick.Shehadaprosthetic(假肢)onherleftleg.
AstheydroveawayIbegantocry.WhenmyhusbandarrivedItoldhimaboutwhathad9Hesaidhe
knewherhusbandandthat,whentheladywas12yearsold,shehadanaccidentontherailroad.Bothofherparents
werekilled.Therailcompanygavealargenumberofmoneytoherbecausethecrossinghadno10;thatiswhy
sheownedsuchanicecar.
NowIrealizehowluckyIam.Whenyoumeetapersonwhoseemstobemuchbetteroffthanyou,don,tbefooled
(欺騙)byappearances.
1.A.endB.stopC?markD.point
2.A.admiringB.comparingC?decoratingD.following
3.A.bravestB.happiestC.prettiestD.wealthiest
4.A.earsB.fingersC.legsD.teeth
5.A.coveredB.dressedC?includedD.trapped
6.A.guiltyB.strangeC.stressfulD.usual
7.A.answeredB.presentedC.raisedD.solved
8.A.activelyB.rapidlyC.slowlyD.suddenly
9.A.announcedB.disappearedC.happenedD.mistaken
10.A.scenesB.sensesC.sightsD.signs
m.語法填空
12、Manystudentshavehobbies,suchasreading,painting,growingvegetablesintheirgardens,andlooking1.animals.
SomehobbiesarerelaxingandothersareCreatiVe(有倉4造性的)?Hobbiescanmakeyou2.(grow)asaperson,develop
yourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewskills.
DavidSmithisastudent.Hishobbyiswriting.3,thesummerof2000,hespentfourweeksonasummercamp.Aswell
astheusualactivities,such4.sailing,climbingandmountingbiking,therewasawritingworkshopwithaprofession
writer.wSheaskedus5,(imagine)thatwewereinastory.Thenwewroteaboutourexperiencesatthecamp.”
InseniorhighschoolDavid6,astoryaboutteenagelife.Manyteenagerslovehisbook,andasaresult,Davidhas
becomea7.(success)youngwriter
DavidhasbeenveryECky8.hishobbyhasbroughthimenjoymentandsuccessto9.(he).Butheisalsointerestedinmany
otherthings.aIlikeplayingvolleyball,too.,,saysDavid.iiIspendsomeofmyfreetime10,volleyballformyschoolteam.
MaybeFllwritemorebooksinthefuture,butI'mnotsure.”
Therearemanyotherinterestingthingstodoinlife,andweshouldtrytodosomethingnewordifferent.
IV.閱讀理解
A
13、Passage1
Keepfit!Loseweight!
Playbasketball,doyoga(瑜伽),danceandmeetmanynewfriends!
Price:Y40∕hour
Opentime:SaturdaysandSundays
Tel:53730
AConcert
Doyoulikeclassicalmusic?
CometotheconcertonFridayevening.
Theconcertwillbeginat6:30intheChildren,sPalace.
Ticketprice:Adults:Y120Children(under15):Y60
StarWars
USAwonderfulmovieatHuachenCinema.
Ticketprice:Y80
Time:6:00pm------8:00pm
Dates:July24toJuly27
SummerJob
Doyouliketotalkwithpeople?
Doyouliketoworklate?
Doyouliketoworkforarestaurant?
Thencomeandworkforusasawaiter
PleasecallJennyat8124697formoreinformation.
1.YoucanatLisa,sGym.
A.watchamovieB.findajobC.listentoaconcertD.playbasketball
2.Mr.andMrs.Smithandtheir14-year-oldsonwanttogototheconcert,theyhavetopay_forthetickets.
A?Y120B.Y180C?¥300D.Y240
3.StarWarsisthenameof.
A.acinemaB.amovieC.aclubD.agym
4.Lindawantstofindajobduringhersummerholiday,shecanformoreinformation.
A.call8124697B.callLisaC.call53730D.gototheChlldren,sPalace
5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Lisa,sGymisopeneveryday.
B.Youhavetoworklateasawaiterintherestaurant.
C.Youandyourfriendshouldpay80yuanforthemovie.
D.Themoviewillbeonforaweek.
B
Sometimes,youmightnotfinishdrinkingyourglassofwaterbeforeyougotobed.Youmightwanttodrinkitthenext
morning.Buthaveyoueverwonderedifitisstillsafetodrink?
“Ifyouhavecleanwaterinacleanglass,you,refinetodrinkitforadayortwo,”KelloggSchwabfromtheJohns
HopkinsUniversityWaterInstituteintheUStoldTime.
Butyoumay∏ndthatittastesstrange.Thafsbecauseafterabout12hours,thecarbondioxideintheairreactswiththe
waterinyourglass,slightlyloweringitspHlevel.
Also,theremightbemoremicroorganismsinyourwaterifyouleaveitoutovernight.Microorganismsgrowmore
quicklyatroomtemperature.Thesemicroorganismscansticktoyourglass.Theycanmakeyougetsickmoreeasily.
Butaslongasyoucleanyourglassesveryoften,thiswillnotbeaproblem.
IncountriesliketheUSandUK,peopleoftendrinkwaterdirectlyfromthetap.ThisisOK-however,tapwater
cannotbestoredforalongtime.Mostexpertssaythattapwaterhasashelflifeofsixmonths,accordingtoZane
SatterfieldfromWestVirginiaUniversity,US.Aftersixmonths,thereislesschlorineinthewaterandbacteriastartto
grow.Y6u,dbetternotdrinkthewaterotherwiseyoumaygetsick.
Whataboutplasticwaterbottles?Schwabsaidpeopleshouldbecarefulwiththem.Ifyouleaveabottleofwaterunder
thesunorinacarforalongperiodoftime,theplasticproducesachemicalcalledBPA.Thischemicalcancauseheart
diseaseandcancer.
1.Accordingtothepassage,thewaterintheglasstastesstrangeafterabout.
A.12hoursB.2hours
C.adayandanightD.twodays
2.Whydoesthewatertastestrangeafteranight?
A.Becausethereislesschlorineinthewater.
B.Becausetheglassesaredirtyafteranight.
C.BecausetheplasticproducesachemicalcalledBPA
D.Becausethecarbondioxideintheairreactswiththewater,loweringitspHlevel.
3.TheunderlinedWOrd“micreorganisms”inthefourthparagraphprobablemean“"
A.漂浮物B.微生物C.抗生素D.廢棄物
4.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Youmaygetsickmoreeasilyafteryoudrinkthewaterovernight.
B.It,snotarightwaytoleaveabottleofwaterunderthesunforalongtime.
C.Manypeopledrinkwaterdirectlyfromthetapbecauseofnobacteriaintherunningwater.
D.KelloggSchwabadvisedustodrinkcleanwaterinadeanglassforadayortwo.
C
15、1waswaitingforaphonecallfrommyagentlastnight.Hehadleftamessagethenightbefore,tellingmethatmy
showwastobecancelled.Icalledhimseveraltimes,buteachtimehissecretarytoldmethathewasinameetingand
thathewouldcallmelater.SoIwaitedandwaited,buttherewasstilinocall.Threehourspassingby,Ibecamemore
andmoreimpatient.Iwascertainthatmyagentdidn'tcareaboutmywork,andhedidn'tcareaboutme.Thatthought
beatme.?startedtoshoutatthephone,"Letmewait,willyou?Whodoyouthinkyouare?”
AtthattimeIdidn'trealizemywifewaslookingon.Withoutshowinghersurprise,sherushedin,tookawaythephone
andpulledthelinesoutofthephone,andshoutedatthephone,nYeah!Whodoyouthinkyouare?Badtelephone!Bad
telephone!,,Andshesweptitintothewastebasket.
Istoodwatchingher,speechless.Whatonearth...?
Shesteppedtothedoorwayandshoutedattherestofthehouse,,,Nowhearthis!Allobjectsinthisroom-ifyoudo
anythingtoupsetmyhusband,outyougo!”
Thensheturnedtome,kissedme,andsaidquietly,“Dear,youjusthavetolearnhowtotakecontrol.,,Withthat,she
lefttheroom.
Afterwatchingacrazywomanrushinginandout,shoutingateverythinginsight,Inoticedthatsomethinginmy
feelingshadchanged,?waslaughing.HowcouldIhavetroublewiththatphone?
HerunusualactionshelpedmerealizeIhadbeendrivencrazybysmallthings.Twentyminuteslatermyagentdidcall.I
wasabletolistentohimandtalktohimquietly.
1.(小題1)Whydidthewritershoutatthetelephone?
A.Hewasmadatthetelephone.
B.Hewasworriedabouthiswife.
C.Hewasangrywithhisagent.
D.Hewasimpatientwiththesecretary.
2.(小題2)Whatdidthewriter,swifedoaftersheheardhisshouting?
A.Shesaidnothing.B.Shethrewthephoneaway.
C.Sheshoutedathim.D.Shecalledtheagent.
3.(小題3)Whatmadethewriterlaugh?
A.Hiswife'ssweetkiss.
B.Hisownbehavior.
C.Hischangeablefeelings.
Hiswife'ssuggestion.
D
16、Areyougoodateating?Doyouwanttoeateverydeliciousfoodintheworld?Thendoyouwatchthepopular
program?“ABiteofChiiIa(舌尖上的中國)“isadocumentaryonChinesedeliciousfoodwhichhasbeenbroadcastby
CCTV.FoodisveryimportantinChina.HereareseveraltraditionalChinesefoods:
Eggsholdaspecialmeaninginmanycultures.Chinesebelievethateggsmeanproducingsomethingnew.Forexample9
afterababyisborn,parentsmayholdanbigparty,,,wheretheypassouteggstoannounce(宣布)thebirth.
NoodlesareasymboloflonglifeinChineseculture.TheyareasmuchapartofaChinesebirthdaycelebrationasa
birthdaycakewithinmanycountries.Sincenoodlesrepresentlonglife,itisconsideredveryunluckytocutthem
off.
Althoughwesternerssometimesmaybeverysorrytoseefishlyingonaplate9inChinaawholefishisasymbolof
richness.Infact,atapartyitistraditionaltoservethewholefishlast.Fishalsohasaspecialmeaningbecausethe
Chinesewordforfish,yu,soundslikethewordforrichnessorplenty,anditisbelievedthateatingfishwillhelp
yourwishescometrueinthefuture.
AnotherverypopularfoodduringtheDragonBoatFestivalisZongzi.Thistastyfoodismadeofricedumplingswith
meat,peanutorotherdeliciousfoodinbambooleaves.ThetraditionofZongziismeanttoremindusofagreatman,
QuYuan.
The50-minuteprogramtriestobringsomethingnewbypresentingmoreculturalelements(元素),suchaseatinghabits
andthequalityofeating.
1.(d、題1)“AbiteofChina''isH.
A.abookB.adocumentary
C.aguidebookD.anewspaper
2.(<h題2)Theunderlinedphrasemeans.
A.小蠟燭B.點蠟燭
C.彩色蠟燭D.點燃的蠟燭
3.(小題3)Howmanykindsoftraditionalfoodarementionedinthepassage?
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
4.(d、題4)Whatdoesthewritermeaninthelastparagraph?
A.Thewriterthinkstheprogramistoolong.
B.Thewriterthinkstheprogramhasmoremeaningsinsidethanthestoryitself.
C.Thewriterthinkseveryonecanhaveagoodeatinghabitafterwatchingtheprogram.
D.Thewriterthinkstheprogramhasbroughtmanykindsofdeliciousfoodtous.
E
17、Afterelevenyearsofmarriage,acouplehadaboy.Theywerealovingcoupleandtheboywasagemoftheireyes.
Whentheboywasaroundtwoyearsold,onemorningthehusbandsawamedicinebottleopen.Hewaslateforwork,so
heaskedhiswifetocapthebottleandkeepitinthecupboard.Hiswifewhowasbusyinthekitchenforgotthematter.
Theboysawthebottle,playfullywenttoit,wasfascinatedbyitscoloranddrankitall.Ithappenedtobeapoisonous(?
毒的)medicine.Whenthechildfelltotheground,themothertookhimtothehospitalinahurry,wherehedied.The
motherwasstunned.Shewasterrifiedathowtofaceherhusband.
Whenthefathercametothehospitalandsawthedeadchild,helookedathiswifeandjustsaid,wFmwithyou,
darling/5
Thechildisdead.Hecanneverbebroughtbacktolife.Thereisnopointinfindingfaultwiththemother.Besides,if
onlyhehadtakentimetokeepthebottleaway,thiswouldnothavehappened.Nooneistoblame(責(zé)備).Shehadalso
lostheronlychild.Whatsheneededatthatmomentwasconsolation(安慰)andsympathy(同情)fromthehusband.
Thatisexactlywhathegaveher.
1.Whoopenedthemedicinebottle?
A.Thehusband.B.Thewife.
C?Theboy.D.Thepassagedoesn,ttellus.
2.Howdidtheboydie?
A.Hefelldownstairsbyaccident.
B.Hetooksomepoisonousmedicinebyaccident.
C.Hehadaheartdisease.
D.Heatetoomuchcandy.
3.Whenthefatherknewhissondied,.
A.hewasverysadandangrywithhiswifebecauseshedidn,tlookafterhimwell.
B.hewasverysad,butheCOmfOrted(安慰)hiswife
C.hewasverysadbecausehedidn,ttakegoodcareofhimathome.
D.hewasverysadbecausethedoctordidn,ttryhisbesttosavehim
4.Inthelastparagraph,thewriterwantstotellus.
A.Thefathershouldcapthebottle
B?Theparentsshouldkeepthemedicinefromthekids
C.Thehusbandshouldcaremoreforhiswifeinsteadofthedeadchild.
D.Thewifeshouldtrytolookafterheronlysonaswellaspossible
5.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Keepthemedicinefromyourkid.
B.CandyorMedicine?
C.Howtokeepchildrensafe.
D.Γmwithyou.
F
18>Althoughpeopleeverywhereseemtoenjoydrinkingcoffee,theydon'tallhavethesamecoffeeculture.InEuropefor
example,coffeeshopsarecommonplacesforpeopletomeetfriendswhiletheydrinkcoffee.Ontheotherhand,places
likethiswerenotascomιnoninNorthAmericainthepast.Instead,peopleinNorthAmericalikedtodrinkcoffeein
theirhomeswithfriends.ThecoffeecultureintheUSAchanged,whenStarbIICkS(星巴克)coffeeshopsspread
throughoutthecountry.
ThefirstStarbuckscoffeeshopopenedin1971indowntownSeattle,Washington,intheUSA.Itwasasmallcoffeeshop
thatcookeditsowncoffeebeans.Thecoffeeshop'sbusinessdidwell,andby1981therewerethreeStarbucksstoresin
Seattle.
Thingsreallybegantochangeforthecompanyin1981.Thatyear,HowardSchultzmetthethreemenwhoran
Starbucks.SchultzworkedinNewYorkforacompanythatmadekitchenequipment(設(shè)備).HenoticedthatStarbucks
orderedalargenumberofspecialcoffeemakers,whichcausedhisgreatinterest.SchultzwenttoSeattletoseewhat
Starbucksdid.In1982,theoriginalStarbucksownershiredSchuItzasthecompany,sheadofmarketing(市場營銷).
In1983,SchuItztraveledtoItaly.Thespecialenvironmentof,theespresso(濃咖啡)barstherecaughthiseyes.Backin
theUSA,SchultzcreatedanenvironmentforStarbuckscoffeeshopsthatwascomfortableandcasual,andcustomers
everywhereseemedtolikeit.StarbucksbeganopeningmorestoresintheUSA.Thenthecompanyopenedcoffeeshops
inothercountriesaswell.Today,therearemorethan16,00()Starbuckscoffeeshopsallovertheworld.
However,thatdoesnotmeanStarbuckshasnothadproblems.Infact,manyStarbucksstoreshaveclosedoverthepast
fewyears.Ontheonehand,thisisbecausethereweretoomanycoffeeshopscompeting(競爭)forbusinessinonesmall
area.Ontheotherhand,storesinsomecountriesclosedbecausethecoffeeculturetheredidnotmatchwiththe
comfortableenvironmentofferedbyStarbucks.
1.Theunderlinedword"ran"inParagraph3probablymeans.
A.closedB.managedC.madeD.sold
2.Accordingtothepassage,whichistherightorderforthefollowingsentences?
a.ThismanhelpedtomakeStarbucksahugecoffeecompany.
b.StarbucksbeganasasmallcoffeecompanyinSeattleintheUSA.
c.HewenttoSeattletoIearnaboutthecompanyandlaterworkedforit.
d.HowardSchultzfoundStarbucksorderedlotsofspecialcoffeemakers.
A.a-b-d-cB.c-a-b-dC.b-d-c-aD.d-c-a-b
3.WhydidsomanyStarbuckscloseinsmallareas?
A.Becausethecoffeeintheseplaceswastooexpensive
B.Becausethestyleofthecoffeestoresseemsthesame.
C.Becausepeopleliketodrinkcoffeeathomewithfriends
D.Becausethereweretoomanycoffeeshopsinoneplace.
4.TotellusthestoryofStarbucks,thewriterdidthefollowingexcept.
A.introducinghowS
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