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Book8Unit1Alandofdiversity
WarmingupandReading
California
TheUSAisamulticulturalcountrywithmanyMulticulturalstates,ofwhichthemosttypicalstateis……CaliforniaPre-reading
:TheyareallaboutCalifornia.Whatarethey?NativeAmericanAgoldminerinCalifornia.
AbuildinginChinatowninCalifornia.1.What’sthetopicofthistext?
A.thecultureofCaliforniaB.thehistoryofCaliforniaC.theweatherofCalifornia2.Makealistofthepeoples(民族)mentionedinthistextplease.While-readingPara.1Task1FastreadingRussiansLaterArrivals
peoplesTheSpanishMostRecentArrivalsNativeAmericans2.Makealistofthepeoplesmentionedinthistext.GoldMiners(thesubtitles)3:Dividethepassageintothreepartsaccordingtothemainideaofeachpart.Part1()BriefintroductiontoCalifornia.Part2()WhenandwhypeoplefromdifferentcountriesmovedtoCalifornia.Part3()ThefutureofCalifornia.
para1para2-para9para10RussiansChineseItaliansDanishKoreansCambodiansTask2Scanning
WhendidtheyfirstcametoCalifornia?intheearly1800sduringthegoldrushperiod(inthelate1840s/early1850s)
inthelate19thcenturyin1911inmorerecentdecades15,000yearsagoFirstsettlerscrossedtheBeringStraitintheArctictoAmerica.ThesepeopleareknownasNativeAmericans.
16th
century
DetailedReading:Ex1P3SpanishsoldiersarrivedinSouthAmerica.CaliforniabecamepartofMexico.TheUnitedStatesdeclaredwaronMexico.GoldwasdiscoveredinCalifornia.Californiabecamethe31ststateoftheUS.1821184618501848ReadthefirstparagraphandfillintheblanksIntroduction(Para.1):
Californiaisthemost___________stateandthe____largeststatewiththe_______population.multiculturalthirdlargestTheCharacteristicsofCaliforniaTask3DetailedReading1.Whendidtheycome:_______________2.Howdidtheycome:_____________________3.WhathappenedtothemafterthearrivaloftheEuropeans?
werekilledbyEuropeans
wereforcedintoslavery
diedfromthediseases
NativeAmericansNativeAmericans(para2)15,000yearsagobymeansofalandbridgeThey_______greatly.
sufferedWritedownanimportanteventinCalifornianhistoryineachbox.16thcentury
18thcentury
SpainishsoldiersarrivedinCaliforniaCaliforniawasruledbySpainCaliforniabecamepartofMexicoMexicogaveCaliforniatotheUSA
Todayover40%ofCaliforniansspeakSpanishasafirstorsecondlanguageTheSpanish(para3)Influence:in1846in1821TrueorFalse?Correctthefalseones.1.In1848,beforetheAmerican-Mexicanwar,goldwasdiscoveredinCalifornia.2.Alotofadventurersachievedtheirdreamofbecomingrich.3.Californiabecomethethirty-firststateoftheUnitedstatesofAmericain1850.after
FewRussian&Gold-Miners(para4-5)
FFTLaterarrivals&mostrecentarrivals(para6-9)1.WhicheventbroughtevenlargemembersofChineseimmigrantstoCalifornia?Thebuildingoftherailnetworkfromthewesttotheeastcoast
2.Laterarrivalsincludeimmigrantssuchas_________________,______,________,__________and_________.ItaliansDanishJewishAfricansJapaneseChineseThefuture(para10)
WhatattractpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldtoCalifornia?
TheyareattractedbytheclimateandlifestyleofCalifornia.
GroupDiscussion
WhyisCaliforniasuchamulticulturalcommunity?Whatproblemsdoyouthinkmightarise?Explaininyourownwords.
Summary
Californiaisthemost___________stateintheUSA.ThefirstsettlersarrivedinCaliforniaby_________ofalandbridge.Inthe18thcentury,Californiawas_____bySpain,whichhadadeepeffectonCalifornia.In1848,goldwasdiscoveredinCalifornia,andthedreamofbecoming______attractedpeoplefromallovertheworld.Inthe1860sthebuildingoftherailnetwork______moreChinesethere.Inmorerecentdecades,Californiahasbecame________tomorepeoplefromAsia.Attractedbytheclimateandthe________,manypeoplehavebeen___________toCalifornia.Inthenearfuture,Californiawillbecomea_________ofmanyracesandcultures_______anymajorracialorculturalgroups.
multiculturalrichhomebroughtmeansruledlifestyleimmigratingmixturewithoutTask1Readthetextagainandfinish2multiple-choicequestions1.Thispassageismostlikelytobetakenfrom______.anewpaper
B.ageographybookC.anovelD.atravelbrochureBpostReading:2.Fromthepassage,weknowthat____.EuropeanandJewishpeoplecametoseef
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