2016-2023年寧夏幼兒師范高等專(zhuān)科學(xué)校高職單招（英語(yǔ)／數(shù)學(xué)／語(yǔ)文）筆試歷年考點(diǎn)試題甄選合集含答案解析

2016-2023年寧夏幼兒師范高等專(zhuān)科學(xué)校高職單招（英語(yǔ)／數(shù)學(xué)／語(yǔ)文）筆試歷年考點(diǎn)試題甄選合集含答案解析（圖片大小可任意調(diào)節(jié)）第1卷一.數(shù)學(xué)單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.tan300°＋sin450°的值為（）

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

2.設(shè)直線的參數(shù)方程為則此直線在y軸上的截距是（）

A.5

B.-5

C.5/2

D.-5/2

3.若函數(shù)f（x）的定義域?yàn)閷?shí)數(shù)集且滿足f（2x）＝2x，則f（x）＝（）

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

4.設(shè)tanθ=2，則tan（θ+π）=

A.-2

B.2

C.1/2

D.-1/2

5.已知向量則χ=()

A.4

B.-8

C.8

D.-4

6.由數(shù)字1，2，3，4，5組成沒(méi)有重復(fù)數(shù)字且數(shù)字1與2不相鄰的五位數(shù)有（）

A.36個(gè)

B.72個(gè)

C.120個(gè)

D.96個(gè)

7.將一顆骰子拋擲1次，則得到的點(diǎn)數(shù)為偶數(shù)的概率為（）

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

8.設(shè)函數(shù)f（x+2）=2x-2-5，則f（4）=（）

A.-5

B.-4

C.3

D.1

9.8名選手在有8條跑道的運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)進(jìn)行百米賽跑，其中有2名中國(guó)選手。按隨機(jī)抽簽方法決定選手的跑道，2名中國(guó)選手在相鄰的跑道的概率為（）

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

10.某學(xué)校為新生開(kāi)設(shè)了4門(mén)選修課程，規(guī)定每位新生至少要選其中3門(mén)課程，則一位新生不同的選課方案共有

A.7種

B.4種

C.5種

D.6種

11.有6名男生和4名女生，從中選出3名代表，要求代表中必須有女生，則不同的選法的種數(shù)是（）

A.100

B.60

C.80

D.192

12.設(shè)集合M＝{1，2，4)，N＝{2，3，5)，則集合M∪N＝（）

A.{2}

B.{1，2，3，4，5}

C.{3，5}

D.{1，4}

13.log510-log52=

A.8

B.0

C.1

D.5

14.設(shè)復(fù)數(shù)滿足關(guān)系

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

15.設(shè)那么復(fù)數(shù)Z對(duì)應(yīng)的點(diǎn)的集合表示的圖形為()

A.圓

B.橢圓

C.拋物線

D.雙曲線

二.數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)答題(共3題)1.已知橢圓和圓，M、N為圓與坐標(biāo)軸的交點(diǎn)，求證：圓的弦MN是橢圓的切線．

2.已知△ABC中，A＝30°，AC＝BC＝1求

（1）AB；

（2）△ABC的面積．

3.若三角形三邊之比為2：3：4，則此三角形的最小角為弧度．

三.英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇題(共25題)1.Wouldyougofor____walkwithmeafter____supper?（）

A.the,/

B.a,/

C./,the

D./,a

2.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選擇，并把它前面的大寫(xiě)字母填入左邊括號(hào)里。

Mr．Joneswokeearlyonemorning，beforethesunhadrisen．Itwasabeautifulmorning，_21_hewenttothewindowandlookedout．Hewas_22_toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor，who_23_intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr．Jones‘house，comingthedirectionofthetown．Hehadgreyhairthickglasses，andwas_24anumbrella，amorningnewspaperandabag．Mr．Jonesthoughtthathemusthave_25_bythenighttrain_26_takingataxi．

Mr．Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden，andthechildrenhadtiedalong_27_tooneofthebranches，sothattheycouldswingonit．

Mr．Jonessawtheprofessor_28_whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroaD．Whenhesawthattherewas_29_insight，hesteppedintothegarden（therewasnofence），puthisumbrella，newspaper，bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand_30_therope．Hepulledit_31_toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight，thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe_32_ontheendoftherope，hisgreyhairblowingallaround_33_．_34_heswung，sometimestakingafewmore_35_stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim．

Atlasttheprofessorstopped，straightenedhistie，combedhishaircarefully，putonhishat，pickeduphisumbrella，newspaperandbag，andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity，lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe．

（）

A.carried

B.grasped

C.took

D.threw

3.

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

4.（）________yourstep，oryoumightfallintothewater.

A.See

B.Watch

C.Miss

D.Lookat

5.RobertKohout,39,wasworkingoutsidehishomelastOctoberwhenheheardafrighteningnoise.HeturnedroundandsawWalterGraham′scarsinkinginto$feetofwateroftheswimmingpoolalittledistanceawayfromhisyard.

KohoutimmediatelycalledtoGraham′swife,Evelyn,totelephone911.ThenheranbacktohishousetogetTerenceReifandGlennFajardotohelp,whowereatworkinsidethehouse."Therewasnotimeforsecondthoughts,"saidReif,afarmer′sson."Theonlythingtodowastogetinthepool."

Thecardoorswerelocked.Graham,73,wasunconscious(失去知覺(jué)),andhisMercurywasrapidlyfillingwithwater.Reifstruggledtobreakthedriver′ssidewindowwithahammerbuthadtroublegettingitdoneunderwater.

Finally--somefourminutesafterthecarhadfallenintothepool--theglasswasbroken.Bythen,Grahamwasfloatingatthetopofthefloodedpassengercompartment(車(chē)廂).

ThethreemenpulledGrahamoutthroughthebrokenglass.Hewasn′tbreathingandhisheartstoppedbeating,sotheyperformedmouth-to-mouthresuscitation.Therescue(急救)teamarrivedinnotime.Doctorssuppliedhimwithadvancedlifesupportonthewaytothehospital.

"ThesepeopleweregettingtoGrahamthroughtheglass,"saidDr.JeffMessinger."Allthreeactedwithoutregardfortheirownsafety."AddedEvelynGraham,"Theyweretrulyangels(天使)watchingoverus."

ImmediatelyafterRobertfoundthecarsinkingintothepool,he_.

A.jumpedintothepool

B.shoutedtoletEvelyncalltherescueteam

C.rantothenearesttelephone

D.rushedintoGraham'shousetofindhiswife

6.Oureatinghabitsareveryimportantforgoodhealthandastrongbody.Therearetimeswhen?mostofuswouldrathereatsweetsandice-creamthanmeatandrice.Sweetsandice-creamarenot?badifweeatthemattheendofameal.Ifweeatthembeforeameal,theymaytakeawayourappe-tite（食欲）~Itisimportantforustoeatourmealsatthesametimeeachday.Whenwefeelhungry,itisasignthatourbodyneedsfood.Whenwefeelangryorexcited,wemaynotwanttoeat.Alongtimeago,inEngland,somejudgesusedtodecidewhetheramanwastellingthetruthbygivinghimsomedrybread.Ifthemancouldnoteatthebread,itshowedthathewastellinglies.Althoughthisseemsverystrangeandratherfoolish,itisindeedaverygoodwayoffindingoutthefact.Amanwhoisworryingaboutsomethinghasdifficultyineatinganythingdry.Becauseheisworrying,heloseshisappetiteanddoesnotwanttoeat.

Amanwhoisworrying__________.

A.hasabetterappetite

B.likestotelllies

C.likestoeatice-cream

D.hasapoorappetite

7.（）Nothingcouldstop_______.

A.himcome

B.thatthecame

C.himfromcoming

D.himtocome

8.

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

9.Howcanpoorstudentsattendprivateschools

A.Onlybyworkingatpart-timejobs

B.Onlybyworkingatfull-timejobs

C.Onlybyearningscholarships

D.Allofabove

10."It'snouse,Mum,"saidJohnny．"I'mjustnogoodatdancing．"

"You'vegottokeeptrying．Tonightwillbe21,dear．TryaturnwiththatprettyLisette．"

Johnny22．EverySaturdaynightusedtobethebestoftheweek．Heandhisparentswenttothe23attheClub,wherehishero,Alcide,playedtheaccordion(手風(fēng)琴)withtheband．Butlatelyeverythinghadchanged．NowthatJohnnywasolder,hewas24todancewithagirl!

25JohnnyandhisparentsarrivedattheClub,musichadalreadystarted．Johnnygotuphis26toapproachLisette．"MayIhavethisdance?"Johnnyasked．"That'sallright,"saidLisette．

JohnnystruggledtokeepupwithLisette's27steps,buthewasalwaysonebeatbehindher．ThenJohnnyheardhisfriendPierresay,"Look!Johnnyhastwoleftfeet!"Laughterburstfromthecrowd．

Johnny28andranoutside,determinednevertogotoanotherdance．

ThenextSaturday,AlcidedrovetoJohnny'shouseforsomepotatoes．HehappenedtohearJohnnyplayingtheaccordion．Alcide'seyes29"Bringthataccordionandplaysomesongstonight,"Alcidesaid．Thenhedroveoff,leavingJohnnystaringopen-mouthed30him．

AttheClub,JohnnyscannedthecrowdforLisetteand31her．ThebandplayedforalongtimebeforeAlcidesaid,"Dearfriends,Igota32foryoutonight．YoungJohnnyisgoingtojoinus!"

Trembling,Johnnysteppedupontheplatform,hiseyesonthefloor．Hebegantoplay,andthebandjoinedinbehindhim．Whenthesongended,heheardcheers．Johnnykeptplayinguntilthedancewas33．"Youdidafinejobtonight．PlaywithusagainnextSaturdaynight,"Alcidesaid．"Yes,sir!"

saidJohnny．34hewentoutside,JohnnysawLisetteandherfriendsnearthedoor．Lisettesteppedforward,smiling,"Youplayedreallygoodtonight!"shesaid．

"Thankyou,"Johnnyblushed(臉紅)．Ashewalkedon,Pierre35movedoutofthewayforhimtopass．

Johnnypattedhisaccordion．Cometothinkofit,inhiswholelife,hehadneveronceseenAlcideoutonthedancefloor．

第（28）題答案

A.brokeaway

B.wentout

C.brokeup

D.turnedout

11.Thenextmorningpeoplefoundtheworldoutsidetheirhousescompletely__________．

A.change

B.changing

C.changed

D.tochange

12.Hedidn‘tgotoFrance，thedoctorsuggestedthathe_______there.（）

A.won‘tgo

B.notgo

C.nottogo

D.didn’tgo

13.Thereisnobodyhereintheoffice--they__________haveallgonehome.

A.must

B.can

C.would

D.should

14.TheAmericansbelievethatanybodycanbecomePresidentoftheUnitedStates.InarecentHollywoodcomedy（喜劇）,thatisexactlywhathappens.

DaveKovic,playedbyKevinKline,isakind-heartedmanwhorunsabusinessthatfindspeoplejobs.Heleadsatypical（典型的）Americanwayoflife,exceptforonething－h(huán)elooksexactlylikethePresident,BillMitchell.Infact,theonlythingthatmakeshimdifferentfromthenation'sleaderisthatheisverynice!

Thepresidenthasstartedusinglook-alikesduringsomepublicappearances.Daveisofferedachanceto"servehiscountry"bybecoming.However,thingsgowrong.ThePresidentbecomesveryillandDaveendsupactingasthePresidentforever.

DirectorIvanReitman,whomadethepopularandsuccessfulcomedieslikeTwins,GhostbustersandLegalEagles,couldhavegoneforeasylaughsbymakingfunoftheAmericangovernment.Instead,Daveisanattractivecomedyaboutanordinarymaninextraordinarysituations.KevinKlinegivesadoubleperformanceasDaveandthePresident,andSigourneyWeaverisatherbestashisFirstLady.ThelovestorythatdevelopsbetweenherroleandDaveis

arealclassic（經(jīng)典）.

Thefilmis100％American.However,ifyou'veeverfeltthatanybodycoulddoabetterjobrunningthecountrythanthepeopleinpower,thenyou'llenjoyDave!

Whatdoestheunderlinedword"one"inthe3rdparagraphmean?（）

A.ThePresident

B.Thedirector

C.Anactor

D.Alook-alike

15.SheaskedmeIwouldliketogowithherornot．

A.how

B.when

C.whether

D.where

16.－Excuseme,whereisthemeetingroom？

－Justasecond.I’llhavesomeone____youthere.（）

A.takes

B.taking

C.take

D.totake

17.It______meofthecountrywhichwevisitedlastsummer.

A.remembers

B.recalls

C.reminds

D.tells

18.GeorgeandMargaretandtheirchildren?21?at140DavisStreet,22?thestreetfromasmallpark.Theirhouseisjustoffthemainroad.Georgeusuallygoestoworkbybus,butsometimeshegoes?23?hiscar.Thechildrenusuallygotoschoolbybus.

TheGlenns′houseis?24?hiddenamongthetrees.Ithassmallbushes(灌木)plantedaroundit.Thereisafence?25itandthehousenextdoor.Itisatwo-storeyhouse,26thelivingroom,diningroomandkitchen(廚房)onthefirstfloor,andthebedroomsandbathroomonthesecondfloor.

TheGlennsspendalotoftimeathome.27nowtheyareatdinner.Conversation(談話)attheGlenns′houseisusuallylivelyatmealtime.Thechildrenarediscussingtripstheywouldliketotake.Susan,whohasnever?28?onaplane,says,"I′dliketo?29aplanetoCalifornia."Henry,whoiselder,thinksitwouldbefuntobeona?30,headingforadventure(冒險(xiǎn))inAfrica.Teddy,theyoungestchild,says,"Iwanttogoaroundtheworldonatrain."Hiselderbrotherandsisterarestilltryingto?31tohimwhythisisnotpossible?32?theirmothersays,"Children,you′vespenttoomuchtimeatthetable.HenryandSusan,goand?33yourhomework.Teddy,it′stimeyouwereinbed."

Soonthereissilencethroughoutthe?34.Teddyisinbed,SusanandHenryareintheirroomsstudying,andMr.andMrs.Glennsareintheirlivingroom,35Georgeissittinginhisfavorite(最喜歡的)chair,readingthepaperandMargaretissittingonthesofa,doingsomesewing.

第28題答案是查看材料

A.ridden

B.flew

C.been

D.gone

19.Therewere____magazinesintheconveniencestore.（）

A.none

B.any

C.single

D.no

20.Theyalllookedsohappy.They_________havesucceededaftersomanyfailures.

A.must

B.would

C.should

D.could

21.Interactuseappearstocauseadropinpsychologicalhealth,accordingtoresearchatCarnegieMellonUniversity.

EvenpeoplewhospentjustafewhoursaweekontheInternetexperiencedmorebadfeelingsandlonelinessthanthosewhowasonlinelessfrequently,thetwo-yearstudyshowed.Researchersarepuzzlingovertheresults,whichwerecompletelycontrarytotheirexpectations.TheyexpectedthattheInternetwouldprovesociallyhealthierthantelevision,sincetheNetallowsuserstochoosetheirinformationandtocommunicatewithothers.

ThefactthatInternetusereducestimeavailableforfamilyandfriendsmayaccountforthedropinpsychologicalhealth,researchershypothesized（推測(cè)）.Faceless,bodiless“virtual”（虛的）communicationmaybelesspsychologicallysatisfyingthanactualconversation,andtherelationshipsformedthroughitmaybeshallower.AnotherpossibilityisthatexposuretothewiderworldthroughtheNetmakesuserslesssatisfiedwiththeirlives.

“Butit'simportanttorememberthisisnotaboutthetechnology,it'sabouthowitisused,”sayspsychologistChristineRileyofIntel,oneofthestudy'ssponsors（發(fā)起人）.“Itreallypointstotheneedforconsideringsocialfactorsintermsofhowyoudesignapplicationsandservicesfortechnology.”

What'sthefindingoftheresearchundertakenatCarnegieMellonUniversity?（）

A.PeoplespendmoretimeontheInternetnow

B.Peoplespendlesstimewiththeirfamiliesandfriendsnow

C.TheInternetprovessociallyhealthierthantelevision

D.Internetusemaycauseadropinpsychologicalhealth

22.Thefollowingtellsushowtoreusetheusedwater.Whichistherightorderofthepassage

A.tohavetheusedwaterfiltered

B.toputchemicalsinit

C.topipeittotheusers

D.topipetheusedwatertobepurifiedtoafactory

23.--IhopethatJohnwillnotplayfootballtomorrow.

--Yes,I__________.

A.hopeittoo

B.hopetoo

C.hopethattoo

D.hopesotoo

24.BeforeTomgottothecinema,thefilm____.（）

A.begins

B.willbegin

C.hasbegun

D.hadbegun

25.It_______tomethathewasjealous.

A.happened

B.took

C.occurred

D.felt

四.英語(yǔ)多項(xiàng)選擇題(共5題)1.InmostschoolsoftheUnitedStates,studentsattendclassesfor5dayseachweek.Schoolsarerequiredtoholdclassesforabout180daysayear.Recently,schoolsinsomeareasofthecountryhavebegunexperimentingwiththenewteachingarrangementofholdingclassesfor4daysaweek.ClasseswouldmeeteitherMondaythroughThursday,orTuesdaythroughFriday.Someschoolsin12Americanstatesarenowusingthatschedule（日程安排）.

Thestudentsstillhavethesamenumberoftotalhoursinclassasbefore.Buttheyattendschoolforalongertimeoneachofthe4days.InColorado,schoolsonthefour-dayweekholdclassesforseven-and-one-halfhoursadayfor144days.Traditional（傳統(tǒng)的）schoolsmeetfor6hoursadayfor180days.

Manyschoolsonafour-dayscheduleofferspecialprograms,tripsorsportsmeetsonthefifthday.Officialssaythisgivesstudentsevenmoretimeinclassthanonthetraditionalschedule.Studentsdonothavetomissschooltogototheevents.Theycanalsogotodoctorsordealwithotherimportantaffairsonthefifthday.

Themainreasonforshorteningtheschoolweekisthatmanysmallschoolscansavemoneybynotprovidingmealsortransportationforstudentsonthefifthday.Andtheysayresearchshowsthatstudentsarenotharmedbyshorterweek.

Whatchangedoesthefour-dayschoolweekbringabout?（）

A.Studentsattendclassesfor180daysayear

B.Studentshavefewerclasshoursthanbefore

C.Studentstakepartinmoreafter-classactivities

D.Studentshavetotakespecialprogramsonthefifthday

2.閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Mr.Joneswokeupearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,21hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas22toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who23intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones'house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhair,thickglasses,andwas24anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave25bythenighttrain26takingataxi.

Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalongropetooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.

Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor27whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad．Whenhesawthattherewas28insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand29therope.Hepulledit30toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe31ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaroundhisface.32heswung,sometimestakingafewmore33stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim.

34theprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,35hisumbrella,newspaper,bag,andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.

（）

A.making

B.sending

C.carrying

D.producing

3.閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Mr.Joneswokeupearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,21hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas22toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who23intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones'house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhair,thickglasses,andwas24anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave25bythenighttrain26takingataxi.

Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalongropetooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.

Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor27whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad．Whenhesawthattherewas28insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand29therope.Hepulledit30toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe31ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaroundhisface.32heswung,sometimestakingafewmore33stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim.

34theprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,35hisumbrella,newspaper,bag,andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.

（）

A.hard

B.low

C.gently

D.powerfully

4.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed（松弛）andreadyfor26work.

Freshairis27tosoundsleep（酣睡）.Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.

____.

A.anytime

B.bedtime

C.midnight

D.lunchtime

5.Myunclehastwodaughters,and____aredoctors.（）

A.allofthem

B.bothofthem

C.neitherofthem

D.twoofthem

五.英語(yǔ)綜合(共3題)1.根據(jù)中文提示，把對(duì)話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫(xiě)在線上。這些句子必須符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方，用陳述句；打問(wèn)號(hào)的地方，用疑問(wèn)句。

提示：李明正在和一個(gè)剛剛到達(dá)中國(guó)的美國(guó)人John在聊天，李明詢問(wèn)他這次旅行的情況，如到達(dá)的時(shí)間、怎么來(lái)的、旅行是否愉快、累不累、現(xiàn)住何處，并在分手時(shí)祝他睡個(gè)好覺(jué)。

LiMing:51?

John:Yes,thismorning.Atabout9o'clock.

LiMing:52?

John:Byplanefirstandthenbytrain.Ittookmemorethan30hoursaltogether.

LiMing:53?

John:Yes,verymuch.It'spleasant,especiallythepartonthetrain.

LiMing:54?

John:Yes,alittle,butnotverymuch.AndnowI'mfeelingbetterafteranap.

LiMing:55?

John:AttheGrandHotel,inthecenterofthecity.

LiMing:Oh,that'sanicehotel.Haveagoodsleeptonight.I'llcomeandseeyoutomorrow.

2.提示：Jane和Michael商量周末去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方，帶些什么。Michael建議邀請(qǐng)John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點(diǎn)出發(fā)。

第（52）題答案為

3.根據(jù)所給內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)一篇100詞左右的記敘文。

上周日下午，我和朋友們正在中山公園散步，突然聽(tīng)到一落水女孩呼救。我和我的一位朋友跳入湖里救出孩子，當(dāng)時(shí)落水女孩已停止呼吸。我用學(xué)過(guò)的急救知識(shí)給她做了人工呼吸，我的朋友給急救中心（theFirstAidCentre）打電話。結(jié)果女孩得救了，大夫們夸我做得對(duì)。

六.語(yǔ)文單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.辛棄疾在《水龍吟（登建康賞心亭）》中自稱(chēng)（）

A.塞上長(zhǎng)城

B.江南游子

C.千騎擁高牙

D.龍城飛將

2.孟子《寡人之于國(guó)也》認(rèn)為使民加多的根本措施是（）

A.鼓勵(lì)生育

B.發(fā)展教育

C.軍事擴(kuò)張

D.實(shí)行仁政

3.下列畫(huà)橫線的句子翻譯錯(cuò)誤的一項(xiàng)是（）

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

4.“知識(shí)就是力量”這句名言是出自（）

A.富蘭克林

B.培根

C.拉封丹

D.伏爾泰

5.侯方域是明末清初著名的（）

A.詩(shī)文作家

B.政治家

C.思想家

D.教育家

6.孔子所說(shuō)的小康社會(huì)指的是（）

A.五帝時(shí)代

B.“三代之英”的時(shí)代

C.夏、商、周三代

D.春秋戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)代

7.《大同》選自（）

A.《論語(yǔ)》

B.《孟子》

C.《左傳》

D.《禮記》

8.李商隱《無(wú)題》中推己而及對(duì)方的一聯(lián)是（）

A.相見(jiàn)時(shí)難別亦難，東風(fēng)無(wú)力百花殘。

B.春蠶到死絲方盡，蠟炬成灰淚始干。

C.曉鏡但愁云鬢改，夜吟應(yīng)覺(jué)月光寒。

D.蓬山此去無(wú)多路，青鳥(niǎo)殷勤為探看。

9.《爐中煤》中，詩(shī)人用煤的燃燒來(lái)抒寫(xiě)自己的無(wú)私奉獻(xiàn)精神，這種表現(xiàn)手法是（）

A.托物言志

B.擬人手法

C.對(duì)比反襯

D.象征暗示

10.根據(jù)《寶玉挨打》一文判斷下列哪句是薛寶釵說(shuō)的（）

A.“我的娘，怎么下這般的狠手！——你但凡聽(tīng)我一句話，也不到這個(gè)分兒。幸而沒(méi)動(dòng)筋骨，倘或打出個(gè)殘疾來(lái)，可叫人怎么樣呢？”

B.“你可都改了罷！”

C.“早聽(tīng)人一句話，也不至有今日！別說(shuō)老太太、太太心疼，就是我們看著，心里也——”

D.“可好些了？想什么吃，叫人往我那里取去?！?/p>

11.“人有悲歡離合，月有陰晴圓缺”這兩句詩(shī)出自（）

A.李煜《虞美人》（春花秋月何時(shí)了）

B.柳永《八聲甘州》（對(duì)瀟瀟暮雨灑江天）

C.蘇軾《水調(diào)歌頭》（明月幾時(shí)有）

D.李清照《聲聲慢》（尋尋覓覓）

12.在先秦諸子中，文風(fēng)以想象豐富、詞藻瑰麗、汪洋恣肆著稱(chēng)的是（）

A.孟子

B.莊子

C.韓非子

D.墨子

13.《燈下漫筆》是一篇（）

A.散文

B.文藝性論文

C.小說(shuō)

D.報(bào)告文學(xué)作品

14.下面不屬于《論學(xué)問(wèn)》一文提出的讀書(shū)四種方法是（）

A.精讀

B.快速閱讀

C.選讀

D.全讀

15.《楚辭·九歌·國(guó)殤》之“國(guó)殤”的含義是（）

A.祭奠為楚國(guó)捐軀的將士

B.感傷楚國(guó)將士斗志的衰敗

C.鼓舞為楚國(guó)捐軀的斗志

D.感傷楚國(guó)國(guó)勢(shì)的衰敗

七.語(yǔ)文綜合(共3題)1.（三）閱讀余光中的《鄉(xiāng)愁》一詩(shī)，

1.在這首詩(shī)中，作者所抒發(fā)的鄉(xiāng)愁具有怎樣的特點(diǎn)？

2.作者是怎樣安排詩(shī)歌結(jié)構(gòu)的？

3.“鄉(xiāng)愁是一枚小小的郵票”采用的是哪種修辭手法？

2.閱讀莫泊桑的《米龍老爹》中的幾段文字。

那匹安靜的馬等候他的主人。米龍老爹騎了上去，教它用“大顛”的步兒穿過(guò)平原走開(kāi)了。一小時(shí)以后，他又看見(jiàn)兩個(gè)歸營(yíng)的騎兵并轡而來(lái)。他一直對(duì)準(zhǔn)他們趕過(guò)去，又用德國(guó)話喊著：“救人！救人！”那兩個(gè)普兵認(rèn)明了軍服，讓他走近前來(lái)，絕沒(méi)有一點(diǎn)疑忌。于是他，老翁，像彈丸一般在他們兩人之間溜過(guò)去，一馬刀一手槍?zhuān)瑫r(shí)干翻了他們兩個(gè)人。隨后他又宰了那兩匹馬，那都是德國(guó)馬！然后從容地回到了石灰窯，把自己騎過(guò)的那匹馬藏在那陰暗的地道中間。他在那里卸下軍服，重新披上了他自己那套破衣裳，末了回家爬到床上，一直睡到第二天早晨。

在這一片段的人物描寫(xiě)中，米龍老爹給人最深刻的印象是什么?

3.閱讀《種樹(shù)郭橐駝傳》中的一段文字，然后回答問(wèn)題。

有問(wèn)之，對(duì)曰：“橐駝非能使木壽且孳也，能順木之天，以致其性焉爾。凡植木之性，其本欲舒，其培欲平，其土欲故，其筑欲密。既然已，勿動(dòng)勿慮，去不復(fù)顧。其蒔也若子，其置也若棄。則其天者全而其性得矣。故吾不害其長(zhǎng)而已，非有能碩茂之也；不抑耗其實(shí)而已，非有能蚤而蕃之也。他植者則不然，根拳而土易，其培之也，若不過(guò)焉則不及。茍有能反是者，則又愛(ài)之太殷，憂之太勤，旦視而暮撫，已去而復(fù)顧。甚者爪其膚以驗(yàn)其生枯，搖其本以觀其疏密，而木之性日以離矣。雖曰愛(ài)之，其實(shí)害之；雖曰憂之，其實(shí)仇之。故不我若也，吾又何能為哉!”

1.劃分這段文字的層次并闡析層意。

2.郭橐駝善種樹(shù)的原因是什么？

3.這段文字運(yùn)用了什么表現(xiàn)手法？

第1卷參考答案一.數(shù)學(xué)單項(xiàng)選擇題1.答案：B

本題解析：

2.答案：C

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為直線的參數(shù)方程．

直線的參數(shù)方程為

∴直線在y軸上的截距為5/2．

3.答案：B

本題解析：

4.答案：B

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析5.答案：A

本題解析：

【考情點(diǎn)撥】本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為向量的垂直．【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】

6.答案：B

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為排列數(shù)．

用間接法計(jì)算，先求出不考慮約束條件的所有排列，然后減去不符合條件的．由1、2、3、4、5可組成個(gè)五位數(shù)．1、2相鄰的有個(gè)，即把l、2看成一個(gè)元素與剩下的3、4、5共四個(gè)元素的排列，有種．但1在前或在后又有兩種，共

種．所求排法共有

7.答案：B

本題解析：

每拋擲一次骰子，得到的點(diǎn)數(shù)只有奇數(shù)和偶數(shù)兩種結(jié)果，所以將一顆骰子拋擲1次，得到的點(diǎn)數(shù)為偶數(shù)的概率為1/2故答案選B．

8.答案：B

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為已知函數(shù)的解析式求值

方法一是利用湊配法，就是將函數(shù)的解析式寫(xiě)成關(guān)于（x+2）的函數(shù)式；

9.答案：B

本題解析：

10.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析11.答案：A

本題解析：

12.答案：B

本題解析：

M∪N＝{1，2，4}∪{2，3，5}＝{1，2，3，4，5}．(答案為B)

13.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析14.答案：A

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為復(fù)數(shù)的運(yùn)算．

15.答案：B

本題解析：

【考情點(diǎn)拔】本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為橢圓的定義．【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】如圖，

二.數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)答題1.答案：

本題解析：

2.答案：

本題解析：

3.答案：

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為余弦定理．

設(shè)三邊分別為2h、3h、4h（如圖），由余弦定理知

三.英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇題1.答案：B

本題解析：

goforawalk為固定搭配，三餐前不加冠詞。

2.答案：B

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析3.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析4.答案：B

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析5.答案：B

本題解析：

從第二段第一句可知，當(dāng)看到汽車(chē)掉入水池中后，Kohout馬上叫Graham的妻子Evelyn撥打911緊急救援電話。

6.答案：D

本題解析：

由倒數(shù)第二句“Amanwhoisworryingabout?somethinghasdifficultyineatinganythingdry．”可知，為某事感到焦慮的人很難吞下較于的食物。havedifficultyin?doingsth．意為“做某事有困難”。D項(xiàng)“hasapoorappe-tire”意為“沒(méi)有胃口，不想吃東西”，與原文意思最接近。

7.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析8.答案：A

本題解析：

考查字母組合th的讀音。在B、C、D三項(xiàng)中th讀作［θ］，在A項(xiàng)中th讀作［e］。

9.答案：D

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析10.答案：A

本題解析：

短語(yǔ)辨析題。由于受到了譏諷,Johnny跑了出去。brekaway逸脫；goout熄滅；breakup打碎,結(jié)來(lái)tumout翻轉(zhuǎn),證明是。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選A。

11.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析12.答案：B

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析13.答案：A

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析14.答案：D

本題解析：

由文章第三段可知，總統(tǒng)開(kāi)始在公共場(chǎng)合使用替身，Dave得到了一次做替身為國(guó)效力的機(jī)會(huì)，因本題one指代名詞look-alikes。

15.答案：C

本題解析：

本題考查固定用法。句意：她問(wèn)我是否愿意和她一起走。how怎樣，如何；when何時(shí)；whether是否；where哪里。whether…ornot為固定用法，意為“是否，會(huì)不會(huì)”，符合句意，故本題選C。

16.答案：C

本題解析：

句意：打擾一下，請(qǐng)問(wèn)會(huì)議室在哪？——稍等，我讓人帶你過(guò)去。此題考查使役動(dòng)詞的用法，表示“讓/使某人做某事”，用have/let/makesbdosth。此題中“讓某人帶”應(yīng)為havesomeonetake，故選C。

17.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析18.答案：C

本題解析：

考情點(diǎn)撥:．謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞題一應(yīng)試指導(dǎo):坐過(guò)飛機(jī)的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)方式是havebeenonaplane，而不用ride，fly等動(dòng)詞。

19.答案：D

本題解析：

none后跟名詞時(shí)通常以noneofsth．的形式表示。any用于疑問(wèn)句或否定句。single后應(yīng)接單數(shù)名詞。

20.答案：A

本題解析：

本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：他們看起來(lái)都很高興。經(jīng)過(guò)這么多次的失敗，他們一定成功了。musthavedone意為"一定做過(guò)某事",表示對(duì)過(guò)去事情的肯定推測(cè)。根據(jù)句意，本題選A。

21.答案：D

本題解析：

從第一句“Internetuseappearstocauseadropinpsychologicalhealth,accordingtoresearchatCarnegieMellonUniversity”我們可以得出研究的結(jié)果是網(wǎng)絡(luò)造成人的心理健康下降。

22.答案：A

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析23.答案：D

本題解析：

考查交際用語(yǔ)。so用于替代前面說(shuō)過(guò)的話，避免重復(fù)。Ihopesotoo．=lalsohopethatJohnwillnot?playfootballtomorrow．

24.答案：D

本題解析：

句意：在湯姆到達(dá)電影院之前，電影就已經(jīng)開(kāi)始了。本句中before引導(dǎo)的從句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，而主句中的“電影開(kāi)始”這一動(dòng)作是發(fā)生在從句中“湯姆到達(dá)”這個(gè)動(dòng)作之前的，發(fā)生在過(guò)去的過(guò)去，需用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，故選D。

25.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析四.英語(yǔ)多項(xiàng)選擇題1.答案：C

本題解析：

根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容，可得知同學(xué)們可以參加更多的課外活動(dòng)，同時(shí)也不會(huì)耽誤課程，故選C。

2.答案：C

本題解析：

C選項(xiàng)的意思是“攜帶”，A選項(xiàng)的意思是“制造”，B選項(xiàng)的意思是“郵寄”，D選項(xiàng)的意思是“生產(chǎn)”。

3.答案：A

本題解析：

A選項(xiàng)的意思是“用力地”，B選項(xiàng)的意思是“低”，C選項(xiàng)的意思是“溫柔地”，D選項(xiàng)的意思是“極有（權(quán)）力；力度地”。

4.答案：B

本題解析：

詞組辨析題。anytime任何時(shí)間；bedtime睡覺(jué)時(shí)間；midnight午夜；l