2016-2023年重慶財經(jīng)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語／數(shù)學(xué)／語文）筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析

2016-2023年重慶財經(jīng)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語／數(shù)學(xué)／語文）筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可任意調(diào)節(jié)）第1卷一.數(shù)學(xué)單項選擇題(共15題)1.已知一次函數(shù)y＝2x＋b的圖像經(jīng)過點（-2，1），則該圖像也經(jīng)過點（）

A.（1，7）

B.（1，-3）

C.（1，5）

D.（1，-1）

2.下列函數(shù)中,（）不是周期函數(shù)．

A.y=sin（x+π）

B.

C.y=1+cosx

D.y=sin2πx

3.設(shè)二次函數(shù)y＝ax2＋bx＋c的圖像過點（-1，2）和（3，2），則其對稱軸的方程為（）

A.x＝-1

B.x＝3

C.x＝2

D.x＝1

4.設(shè)條件甲為：0<x<5;條件乙未：|x-2|<3,那么（）

A.乙是甲的充分條件，但不是甲的必要條件

B.乙是甲的必要條件，但不是甲的充分條件

C.乙是甲的充要條件

D.乙不是甲的充分條件，也不是甲的必要條件

5.在平面xOy內(nèi)，點P（x，y）按向量（2，－1）平移后得到點（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

6.圓柱的軸截面面積等于10，體積為5π，它的母線長和側(cè)面積分別是()

A.5和10π

B.5π和10

C.5和25π

D.10和10π

7.曲線y=x2+1與直線y=2x的交點坐標為()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

8.在（2-x）8的展開式中，x5的系數(shù)是（）

A.448

B.1140

C.-1140

D.-448

9.將一顆骰子拋擲1次，則得到的點數(shù)為偶數(shù)的概率為()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

10.log29×log34＝（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

11.已知平面向量ɑ=（-2，1）與b=（λ，2）垂直，則λ=（）

A.4

B.-4

C.-1

D.1

12.過點P(2，-3)且在兩坐標軸上截距相等的直線方程是()

A.χ+y+1=0或3χ+2y=0

B.χ-y-1=0或3χ+2y=0

C.χ+y-1=0或3χ+2y=0

D.χ-y+1=0或3χ+2y=0

13.直線所得的劣弧所對的圓心角為（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

14.若loga2＜logb2＜0，則（）

A.0＜b＜a＜1

B.0＜a＜b＜1

C.1＜b＜n

D.1＜a＜b

15.根據(jù)連續(xù)函數(shù)的定義，下列函數(shù)在指定點或開區(qū)間上不連續(xù)的是（）

A.f（x）=2x+1，點x=-1

B.f（x）=ax2+bx+C，點x=0

C.

D.

二.數(shù)學(xué)問答題(共3題)1.在△ABC中，AB＝2，BC＝3，B＝60°，BD為AC邊上的高．求AC，BD．

2.若5條魚的平均質(zhì)量為0.8kg，其中3條的質(zhì)量分別為0.75kg，0.83kg和0.78kg則其余2條的平均質(zhì)量為__________kg.

3.某縣位于沙漠邊緣，到1999年底全縣綠化率已達30％．從2000年開始，每年出現(xiàn)這樣的局面：原有沙漠面積的16％被栽上樹改為綠洲，而同時原有綠地面積的4％又被侵蝕，變?yōu)樯衬?/p>

(Ⅰ)

(Ⅱ)問至少經(jīng)過多少年的綠化，才能使全縣的綠洲面積超過60％(年取整數(shù))．

三.英語單項選擇題(共25題)1.In2008,theUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculture(USDA)wantedtoknowifalltheschoollunchesservedtostudentswerehealthy.Theanswerwasabig,fatNO!

TheUSDAfoundthatmostAmericanschoolsservedluncheswithtoomuchfatandsalt.Theyalsofoundthatmostofthefruitsandvegetablesinthelunchescamefromcans(罐頭).Cannedfruitsandvegetablesarenotasgoodasfreshones.

TheUSDAgivesschoolsfoodandmoneytomakelunches.Butschoolsmakeuptheirownmenus.Somemakehealthylunches.Mostdonot.NowtheUSDAwantsallschoolstoservemorehealthylunches.TheywantschoolstofollowtheUSDA'sguidelinesforbalanced(均衡)meals.

MikeSanders,inchargeoftheUSDAin2008,saidtheUSDAshouldteachschoolworkershowtomakehealthierlunches."Agoodschoollunchisjustasimportantasagoodtextbook,"Sanderssaid.Hesaidthatchildrenalsoneedtolearnabouthealthyfoods.

TheUSDAisworkingoffanewprogram--FreshStart.Itwillgiveschoolsmorefreshfruitsandvegetables.FreshStartwillalsohelpschoolschangetheirlunchestomakethemhealthier.

Tofindthebestwaytochangelunches,theUSI)Aheldmeetingswithparents,schoolleaders,doctors,andcooks.

ChildrenalreadyeathealthylunchesatChiefJosephSchoolinNorthSaratoga,Oregon.Theyhavewhole-wheatbreadwithlow-fatcheese,andlow-fatmilk.

Whatareschoolsrequiredtodotomaketheluncheshealthy?

A.Makeupnewguidelines

B.Providebalancedmeals

C.Cookwithmorevegetables

D.Designtheirownmenus

2."It′snouse,Mum,"saidJohnny."I′mjustnogoodatdancing."

"You′vegottokeeptrying.Tonightwillbe?21,dear.TryaturnwiththatprettyLisette."Johnny?22.EverySaturdaynightusedtobethebestoftheweek.Heandhisparentswenttothe?23?attheClub,wherehishero,Alcide,playedtheaccordion(手風(fēng)琴)withtheband.Butlatelyeverythinghadchanged.NowthatJohnnywasolder,hewas?24?todancewithagirl!25?JohnnyandhisparentsarrivedattheClub,musichadalreadystarted.Johnnygotuphis?26?toapproachLisette."MayIhavethisdance?"Johnnyasked."That′sallright,"saidLisette.JohnnystruggledtokeepupwithLisette′s?27?steps,buthewasalwaysonebeatbehindher.ThenJohnnyheardhisfriendPierresay,"Look!Johnnyhastwoleftfeet!"Laughterburstfromthecrowd.Johnny?28?andranoutside,determinednevertogotoanotherdance.

ThenextSaturday,AlcidedrovetoJohnny′shouseforsomepotatoes.HehappenedtohearJohnnyplayingtheaccordion.Alcide′seyes?29."Bringthataccordionandplaysomesongstonight,"Alcidesaid.Thenhedroveoff,leavingJohnnystaringopen-mouthed?30him.

AttheClub,JohnnyscannedthecrowdforLisetteand?31?her.ThebandplayedforalongtimebeforeAlcidesaid,"Dearfriends,Igota?32?foryoutonight.YoungJohnnyisgoingtojoinus!"Trembling,Johnnysteppedupontheplatform,hiseyesonthefloor.Hebegantoplay,andthebandjoinedinbehindhim.Whenthesongended,heheardcheers.Johnnykeptplayinguntilthedancewas?33"Youdidafinejobtonight.PlaywithusagainnextSaturdaynight,"Alcidesaid."Yes,sir!"saidJohnny.34?hewentoutside,JohnnysawLisetteandherfriendsnearthedoor.Lisettesteppedforward,smiling,"Youplayedreallygoodtonight!"shesaid.

"Thankyou,"Johnnyblushed(臉紅).Ashewalkedon,Pierre?35?movedoutofthewayforhimtopass.

Johnnypattedhisaccordion.Cometothinkofit,inhiswholelife,hehadneveronceseenAleideoutonthedancefloor.

第23題答案是

A.platform

B.appointment

C.meeting

D.dance

3.Lifegetsnoisiereverydayandveryfewpeoplecanfreefromnoiseofsomesortoranother.Itdoesn′tmatterwhereyoulive--inthemiddleofamoderncity,orafarawayvillage--thechancesthatyouwillbedisturbedbyjetaeroplanes,transistorradios,oilpoweredengines,etc.,arealmosteverywhere.Weseemtobegettingusedtonoise,too.Somepeoplefeelquitelonelywithoutback-groundmusicwhiletheyareworking.

Scientifictestshaveshownthattotalsilencecanbeveryfrighteningexperienceforhumanbeings.However,somepeopleenjoylisteningtopopmusicwhichisveryloud,andthiscandoharmtotheireardrums(耳鼓).Thenoiselevelinsomediscoisfarabovetheusualsafetylevelforheavyindustrialareas.

Onerecentreportaboutnoiseandconcentration(專心,)suggestedthatalthoughalotofpeoplesaythatanynoisedisturbstheirconcentration,whatreallyaffectstheirabilitytoconcentrateisachangeinthelevelofnoise.Itgoesontosaythatabackgroundnoise,whichdoesn′tchangetoomuch(music,forexample)lnayevenhelppeopletoconcentrate.

"Backgroundmusic"inthepassagemeans.

A.musicplayedintheconcert

B.akindofnoisecomingintoyourears

C.musicwhichhelpspeopletoconcentrate

D.musicplayedwhilepeopleareworking

4.Ican'tfindmynotebookintheroom.I____itinthelibrarylastnight.（）

A.oughttohaveleft

B.musthaveleft

C.shouldhaveleft

D.wouldhaveleft

5.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后從每小題的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Itwasthelatespringof1979,ahotSaturdayafternoon.Hundredsofussat21,sidebyside,inrowsofwoodenchairsonthemaincampuslawn（草坪）.We22bluerobes（畢業(yè)生長袍）.Welistenedcarefullytolong23.Whentheceremony（典禮）was24,wethrewourcapsintheair,andwewereofficiallygraduatedfromcollege.

Afterthat,IfoundMarneSchwartz,fessor,andintroducedhimtomy26.Hewasasmallmanwhotooksmallsteps,asifa27windcould,atanytime,28himupintotheclouds!Histeethwereingoodshape.Whenhesmileditwasasifyouhadjust29himthefunniestjokeonearth.

HetoldmyparentshowI30everyclasshetaught.Hetoldthem,“Youhavea31boyhere.Hehelpedmealot.”Shybut32,Ilookedatmyfeet.Beforeweleft,I33Mr.Schwartzapresent,abriefcasewithhisnameonthefront.Ididn'twanttoforgethim.34Ididn'twanthimtoforgetme.HeaskedifIwouldkeepin35,andwithouthesitation（猶豫）Isaid,“Ofcourse.”Whenheturnedaround,Isawtearsinhiseyes.

____.

A.took

B.wore

C.puton

D.gotin

6.Thelightwasso____thatIhadtocovermyeyes.（）

A.natural

B.weak

C.soft

D.bright

7.根據(jù)下面資料，回答40-43題

Lifegetsnoisiereverydayandveryfewpeoplecanfreefromnoiseofsomesortoranother．Itdoesn'tmatterwhereyoulive--inthemiddleofamoderncity,orafarawayvillage--thechancesthatyouwillbedisturbedbyjetaeroplanes,transistorradios,oilpoweredengines,etc．,arealmost

everywhere．Weseemtobegettingusedtonoise,too．Somepeoplefeelquitelonelywithoutbackgroundmusicwhiletheyareworking．

Scientifictestshaveshownthattotalsilencecanbeveryfrighteningexperienceforhumanbeings．

However,somepeopleenjoylisteningtopopmusicwhichisveryloud,andthiscandoharmtotheireardrums(耳鼓)．Thenoiselevelinsomediscoisfarabovetheusualsafetylevelforheavyindustrialareas．

Onerecentreportaboutnoiseandconcentration(專心)suggestedthatalthoughalotofpeoplesaythatanynoisedisturbstheirconcentration,whatreallyaffectstheirabilitytoconcentrateisachangeinthelevelofnoise．Itgoesontosaythatabackgroundnoise,whichdoesn'tchangetoomuch(music,forexample)mayevenhelppeopletoconcentrate．

Fromthispassage,thepollutionofnoise_______．

A.doesn'tmattermuch

B.hasbecomeworseeverywhere

C.hasbecomebetterinbigcities

D.hasbecomebetterinvillages

8.Mrs.Smithpersuadedherhusband__________therightthing.

A.did

B.do

C.doing

D.todo

9.一Willyoupleaseopenthedoorforme?

一__________.

A.Yes，please

B.Mypleasure

C.Notatall

D.You’rewelcome

10.It’sthattimeoftheyear－graduation.Theendofschoolyearisnearlyinsight,andit’sanespeciallybigdealifyou’refinishinghighschoolorcollege.

Oneamazing（令人驚嘆的）16-year-oldFloridagirl,GraceBush,graduatedfrombothhighschoolandcollegethisweek！Sheactuallygothercollegediploma（畢業(yè)證書）beforeherhighschooldiploma.How’dshedothat?

“Hardworkanddedication（專心致志）,”shetoldalocalTVnewsstation,“havemademesucceedindoinghighschoolandcollegeatthesametime.”Shestartedtakingcollegecourseswhenshewasjust13.Shewouldoftengetupat5:30a.m.andnotfinishuntilafter11p.m.

Doingbothatonceisahugeachievement,butithasalsohelpedherfamilysavemoney.She’soneofthe9children,allhome-schooleduntiltheageof13．Herfatherisamathprofessorwhilehermotherisapart-timehistoryteacherinahighschool.GraceBushhasearnedhercollegedegreeinlaw,withanearperfectGPAof3.8andshehopestobecomealawyeroneday,althoughherparentsexpecthertoteachatuniversity.Bytheway,shealsoplaysbasketballinhercollegeteaminhersparetime.

WhatdidtheparentsdotohelpGracewithhereducation?（）

A.Theysharedwithhercollegehistorylessons

B.Theymadeherinterestedinmath

C.Theytaughtheruntilshewas13

D.Theyhiredapart-timeteacher

11.Thereason__________thepresidentkeptsilentisstillunknown．

A.how

B.why

C.when

D.what

12.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

13.Thegardenrequires．

A.watering

B.beingwatered

C.towater

D.havingwatered

14.Haveyoueverarguedwithyourlovedonesoversimplemisunderstandings（誤解）?Littlewonder.Weoftenbelievewe'remoreskillfulingettingourpointacrossthanweactuallyare,accordingtoBozaKeysar,aprofessorattheUniversityofChicago.Inhisrecentstudy,speakerstriedtoexpresstheirmeaningsusingunclearsentences.Speakerswhothoughtlistenersunderstoodwerewrongnearlyhalfthetime.Here'ssomegoodadvicetoreducemisunderstanding:(1)Don'ttrustwhatyouseefromthelistener.Listenersoftennod,lookatyouorsay“uhhuh”tobepoliteormovetheconversationalong.Butit'seasytoconsidertheseassignsofunderstanding.(2)Traintheeditor（編輯）inyourhead.Ifyousay,"Bethdiscussesherproblemswithherhusband,"it'snotclearwhethershe'stalkingtoherhusbandorabouthim.Tryinstead,"Bethtalkstoherhusbandaboutherproblems."Or"Bethtalkstoothersabouttheproblemswithherhusband."(3)Asklistenerstorepeatyourmessage.Introduceyourrequestbysaying"IwanttobesureIsaidthatright."Questionslike“Howdoesthatsound?"or"Doesthatmakesense?"mayalsowork.(4)Listenwell.Whenonthereceivingend,askquestionstobesureyou'reonthesamepage.Afterall,itisn'tjustthespeaker'sjobtomakehisspeechunderstood．

Thewritersuggeststhatwhentalkingtoothers,thespeakershould____.（）

A.knowthatlistenerswillshowhimthattheyunderstandhiswords

B.expresshimselfclearlyevenwhenheseessignsofunderstanding

C.noticelistener'ssignsofunderstanding

D.lookdirectlyintohislistener'seyes

15.Thestudents____theirtentswellbeforedarknessfell.（）

A.puton

B.putdown

C.putup

D.putaway

16.Thesebooksshouldnotbe__________fromthelibrary．

A.takenaway

B.takenoff

C.takendown

D.takenover

17.請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項

A.bamb[oo]

B.sh[oo]t

C.w[oo]d

D.cuck[oo]

18.EleanorRooseveltwasthewifeofAmerica′s32ndpresident,FranklinRoosevelt.Shehelpedherhusbandin?manywaysduringhislong（21）life.Shealsobecameoneofthemost（22）womeninAmerica.Shefoughtfor?equalrightsforallpeople.

EleanorwasborninNewYorkCityin1884.Herfamilyhadgreatwealth.ButEleanordidnothaveahappy（23）.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmother.Eleanor（24）thatasa?child,hergreatesthappinesscamefromhelpingothers.

tntheearly1900s,manypeoplewereworriedabouttheproblemsof（25）peoplewhocametoAmericain（26）ofabetterlife.Eleanorcouldnot（27）howpeoplelivedinsuchpoorconditionswhilesheandsomeothers?hadsomuch（28）.

Aftershefinishedschool,Eleanorbegan（29）childrentoreadandwriteinoneofthepoorestareasofNew?YorkCity.Shealsolookedinto（30）whereworkersweresaidtobebadly（31）.Shesawlittlechildrenoffour?andfiveyearsoldworkinguntilthey（32）tothefloor.Shebecameinvolved（參與）withotherwomenwho（33）thesameideasaboutimprovingsocialconditions.

FranklinRooseveltbegan（34）EleanorwhenhewasinNewYork.Theygot（35）in1905.Inthenexteleven?years,theyhadsixchildren.TheRooseveltsmovedtoWashingtonD.C.in1913.

第（26）題選

A.honour

B.search

C.memory

D.favor

19.根據(jù)下面資料，回答21-35題

Mrs．McTavishlookedout．"It'salovelyday．Wouldyouliketogoforawalkinthepark"Herchildren21withexcitement．

"Beforewego,youneedtofollowsomerules．Everyonemust22handsandstayclosetome．Youcan't23anywherebyyourself．Canyoualldothat"

Allfour24theywould．Astheywalkeddownthestreet,Fionasaid,"Iwantanicelolly(冰棍),Mummy．Canwehavesome"

"Youcanifyoufollowtherules,"answeredMrs．McTavish．

Theparkisjustaroundthecorner．Thechildrenranoffto25Afterawhile,whenMrs．McTavishlookedupshecouldn'tseeJock．"Fiona,where'sJock"

"Idon'tknow,Mummy．He'snothere26,"saidFiona．

Theothershadn't27Jockeither．Mrs．McTavishhadtogatherherchildrentogetherandwalk

aroundthepark28forhim．Shefoundhimsittingneartheicelollyman．"Jock!Whatareyoudoing

hereIcouldn't29you．"

"Mummy,Iwantanicelolly,"Jockwhispered．

"Youcan'thaveonenow30youdidn'tfollowtherules．"Mrs．McTavish31oneforeachoftheotherchildrenandtheylicked(~,)themallthewayhome．Jockcried．Whenthey32homeshetalkedtoJock．"Mummyhasfourchildren．ImusthaverulessoIcan33aneyeonyou

andknowyou're34．"Jocksaidhewas35andhewouldfollowtherulesfromthenon．

第（26）題選

A.oncemore

B.anymore

C.asusual

D.atlast

20.It's_______goodfeelingforpeopletoadmiretheShanghaiWorldExpothatgivesthempleasure．

A.不填；a

B.a；不填

C.the；a

D.a；the

21.Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon'thave_______wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely．

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.whether

22.Wouldyoumind__Ismokehere?

A.that

B.when

C.because

D.if

23.RobertKohout,39,wasworkingoutsidehishomelastOctoberwhenheheardafrighteningnoise.HeturnedroundandsawWalterGraham′scarsinkinginto$feetofwateroftheswimmingpoolalittledistanceawayfromhisyard.

KohoutimmediatelycalledtoGraham′swife,Evelyn,totelephone911.ThenheranbacktohishousetogetTerenceReifandGlennFajardotohelp,whowereatworkinsidethehouse."Therewasnotimeforsecondthoughts,"saidReif,afarmer′sson."Theonlythingtodowastogetinthepool."

Thecardoorswerelocked.Graham,73,wasunconscious(失去知覺),andhisMercurywasrapidlyfillingwithwater.Reifstruggledtobreakthedriver′ssidewindowwithahammerbuthadtroublegettingitdoneunderwater.

Finally--somefourminutesafterthecarhadfallenintothepool--theglasswasbroken.Bythen,Grahamwasfloatingatthetopofthefloodedpassengercompartment(車廂).

ThethreemenpulledGrahamoutthroughthebrokenglass.Hewasn′tbreathingandhisheartstoppedbeating,sotheyperformedmouth-to-mouthresuscitation.Therescue(急救)teamarrivedinnotime.Doctorssuppliedhimwithadvancedlifesupportonthewaytothehospital.

"ThesepeopleweregettingtoGrahamthroughtheglass,"saidDr.JeffMessinger."Allthreeactedwithoutregardfortheirownsafety."AddedEvelynGraham,"Theyweretrulyangels(天使)watchingoverus."

Whatdoestheword"resuscitation"refertointhestory?

A.Awayofsavingpeoplewhohavestoppedbreathing

B.Awayofhelpingpeoplewhohavehearttrouble

C.Awayofsavingpeoplewhohavegotdrunk

D.Awayofhelpingpeoplewhoneedwater

24.Lisawasrunninglate．Lisa,25,hadalottodoatwork,plusvisitorsontheway:herparentswerecominginforThanksgivingfromherhometown．Butasshehurrieddownthesubwaystairs,shestartedtofeeluncomfortablywarm．Bythetimeshegottotheplatform,Lisafeltweakandtired--maybeithadn'tbeenagoodideatogivebloodthenightbefore,shethought．Sherestedherselfagainstapostclosetothetracks．

Severalyardsaway,Frank,43,andhisgirlfriend,Jennifer,foundaspotclosetowherethefrontofthetrainwouldstop．Theyweredeepindiscussionaboutahousetheywerethinkingofbuying．

Butwhenheheardthescream,followedbysomeoneyelling,"Oh,myGod,shefellin!"Frankdidn'thesitate．Hejumpeddowntothetracksandransome40feettowardthebodylyingontherails．"No!

Notyou!"hisgirlfriendscreamedafterhim．

Shewasrighttobealarmed．BythetimeFrankreachedLisa,hecouldfeelthetracksshakingandseethelightcoming．Thetrainwasabout20secondsfromthestation．

Itwashardtolifther．Shewasjustout．Buthemanagedtoraiseherthefourfeettotheplatformsothatbystanderscouldholdherbythearmsanddragherawayfromtheedge．ThatwaswhereLisabrieflyregainedconsciousness,feltherselfbeingpulledalongtheground,andsawsomeoneelseholdingherpurse．

Lisathoughtshe'dbeenrobbed．Awomanheldherhandandamangavehisshirttohelpstopthebloodpouringfromherhead．Andshetriedtotalkbutshecouldn't,andthatwaswhensherealizedhowmuchpainshewasin．

Policeandfireofficialssoonarrived,andFranktoldthestorytoanofficer．Jennifersaidherboyfriendwascalmontheir40-minutetrainridedowntown--justashehadbeensecondsaftertherescue,whichmadeherthinkaboutherreactionatthetime．"IsawthetraincomingandIwasthinkinghewasgoingtodie,"sheexplained．

WhydidJennifertrytostopherboyfriend?

A.Becausetheywouldmisstheirtrain

B.Becausehedidn'tseethetraincoming

C.BecauseshewassureLisawashardtolift

D.Becauseshewasafraidthetrainwouldkillhim

25.Cowboys________.

A.madealotofmoney

B.hadadifficultjob

C.didnotliketheirwayoflife

D.wererich

四.英語多項選擇題(共5題)1.Ayoungwomanrodewithhernewhusbandinawagon(四輪馬車)．Theycametoalogcabin(小木屋)．Themanshoutedandalittleboycamerunningoutofthecabin．Sarah,theyoungwoman,gotdownfromthewagon,openedwideherarmsandheldtheboyclose．

"Hello,AbeLincoln,"shesaid．"Ithinkwe'llbegoodfriends．"

Thenewmotherwiththesmilingfacewenttoworkatonce．ShewashedAbeandhissisterandtidied(弄整齊)theirhair．Andthatnightshethrewawaytheboy'smattress(床墊)ofleavesandgavehimasoftmattressandenoughblanketstokeephimwarmatnight．

SarahwoveclothandmadenewshirtsforAbe．Shemadehimnewdeerskintrousersandevendeerskinshoes．

Maybe,ifshehadn'tcometothecabin,hewouldn'thavelivedtobeaman．WhenAbe'sfathertoldhimnottogotoschoolanymoreandhelponthefarm,SarahtookAbe'spartagainsthisfather．Abewouldratherreadthaneat,andwhenhisfathertoldhimtostop,Sarahsaid,"Lettheboyread．"

In1530thedaycamewhenAbewouldleavehometoworkinNewSalem．ForthelasttimeshehadtakenAbe'spartagainsthisfather．ForthelasttimeshehadkeptthecabinquietsothatAbecouldread．

Morethantwentyyearslater,whenAbe,whohadthenbecomefamous,wasgoingtomakeaspeechinanearbytown,Sarahwenttherejusttowatchhim．Inthecrowdshetriedtomakeherselfsmall,buthesawher,andinfrontofeverybody,gotoutofhiscarriageandwentoverandputhisarmsaroundherandkissedher．Yes,thatwasherAbe．

"Helovedmetruly,"shesaidlater．

SarahsaidAbelovedhertrulybecause

A.Abesawherinthecrowdthoughshetriedtomakeherselfsmall

B.Abedidn'tforgetabouthismother20yearslater

C.Abekissedherinfrontofeverybody

D.Abesaidthistoherhimself

2.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會(every．other．weekEnglishevening)的書面通知。

提示：

1．時間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點。

2．地點：2號教學(xué)樓的報告廳(1ectureroom)。

3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦(recitation)、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學(xué)生英語聽說能力。

5．報名地點：辦公樓203室，學(xué)生會(Students’Union)。

注意：

1．要點不得遺漏。

2．符合書面通知的格式。

3．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

3.Billandhisfamilyhavebeenlivinginthesameoldbuildingforeightyears.Thelandlord（房東）alsolivesthere,andusuallyallthetenants（房客）getalongfairlywellwithoneanother.Recently,however,therehasbeenachangeintheirrelations.

Anice,quietoldcoupleusedtolivethere,too.TheoldladywouldsometimesbringsomesmallcakesshemadetoBill′smother,whoinreturnwouldgivehersomemeatorhelpherwithshopping.Unfortunately,theoldladydiedlastmonth.Asherhusbandcouldn′tlivealone,hisgrandsonmovedin.

Thegrandson,ayouthofabouttwenty,hasbecomeaproblemtoBill′sfamilybecauseheissonoisy.Bill′sfamilymemberswereusedtopeaceandquiet,buttheyouthlikestolistentohisradiolateatnight.Sometimeshisfriendscameforavisit,andtheyalsomadealotofnoise.EveryoneinBill′sfamilyhasbeenbotheredbythenewcomerandgettingangry.

Bill′smotheroncepolitelyaskedtheoldmanifhewasabletosleepwellatnight,butitseemedthathedidn′tunderstandwhatshemeantandsoneverspoketohisgrandsonaboutit.Ifhedid,thegrandsonapparentlydidn′tlisten,sincethingshavenotchangedany.EveryoneinBill′sfamilyagreesthatsomethinghastobedone,butnoonewantstohurttheoldman′sfeelingsorcausehimanyproblems.

Whatdoyouthinkshouldbedone?

Thegrandsonmakesalotofnoiseas

A.henevercareswhethertheneighborsmightwanttoliveinpeaceandquiet

B.thewallsofthebuildingarethin

C.helikestolistentohisradioearlyinthemorning

D.friendscometovisithim

4.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會（every-other-weekEnglishevening）的書面通知

提示：

?1．時間：11月24日，周六晚上7點。

?2．地點：2號教學(xué)樓的報告廳（1ectureroom）。

?3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

?4．目的：提高學(xué)生英語聽說能力。

?5．報名地點：辦公樓203室，學(xué)生會（Students’Union）。

注意：

?1．要點不得遺漏。

?2．符合書面通知的格式。

?3．詞數(shù)為100左右。

5.Cathy,alongwithhisteacher,____toGuangzhouonbusiness.（）

A.havegone

B.hasgone

C.aregoing

D.havebeengone

五.英語綜合(共3題)1.根據(jù)下面資料，回答51-55題

提示：李明打電話給David，邀請他下星期日去博物館看展覽。

(L=LiMing；D=David)

L:Hello．ThisisLiMingspeaking．MayIspeaktoDavid

D:51What'sup,LiMing

L:WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday

D:Nothingmuch．Doyouhaveanyideas

L:52There'saRussianoilpaintingexhibitionthere．

D:Goodidea!53

L:Bus202willtakeyouthere．

D:Good．54,then

L:Let'smeetjustatthegateofthemuseum．

D:55

L:Halfpastnine．

D:Allright．Seeyouthen．

第（54）題答案

2.假定你是中國文化知識大賽組委員會主席李華，寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次大賽一等獎，并通知其以下事項：

?1．出席12月1013晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會。

?2．贏得了免費中國1013游。

?3．如果能夠參加旅游，應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好，并準備好護照（passport）。組委會將負責(zé)其他相關(guān)事宜。

注意：詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

October17th,2012

DearMr.JohnSmith,

Sincerelyyours,

LiHua

Chair

3.根據(jù)中文提示，把對話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在線上。這些句子必須符合英語表達習(xí)慣。打句號的地方，用陳述句；打問號的地方，用疑問句。

提示：Peter給Johnson教授打電話請病假，接電話的是教授的助手Sally。

(Peter=P；Sally=S)

P：Hello!ThisisPeterspeaking．51，please?

S：I’msorry．ProfessorJohnsonisnothereatthemoment．Thisishisassistant，Sally．52?

P：Yes．Pleasetelltheprofessorthatl’dliketoaskforsickleavefortomorrow．

S：Sorrytohearthat．MayIask53withyou?

請在54處填寫最佳答案。

六.語文單項選擇題(共15題)1.柳永的詞集是（）

A.《樂章集》

B.《漱玉詞》

C.《淮海詞》

D.《珠玉集》

2.“文章的布局也就是一種陣勢，每一段就是一個隊伍，擺在最得力的地位才可以發(fā)生最大效用”，這句話的修辭方法是（）

A.擬人

B.排比

C.比喻

D.反復(fù)

3.《季氏將伐顓臾》本文中，孔子用“周任有言曰：陳力就列，不能者止”’為論據(jù)來駁斥冉有推卸責(zé)任的行為，這種論證方法屬于（）

A.對比論證

B.類比論證

C.歸納論證

D.演繹論證

4.抗戰(zhàn)時期，郭沫若寫有歷史劇（）

A.《蔡文姬》

B.《雷雨》

C.《屈原》

D.《星空》

5.下列劃橫線的句子翻譯正確的是（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

6.《馮諼客孟嘗君》中最能表現(xiàn)馮諼政治才能的情節(jié)是（）

A.彈鋏而歌

B.焚券市義

C.營造三窟

D.乘車過友

7.主張文章應(yīng)“明道”、“致用”、“事信”、“言文”的是（）

A.歐陽修

B.柳宗元

C.韓愈

D.王安石

8.《蜀相》是一首（）

A.五律

B.七律

C.七古

D.七絕

9.我國先秦時期著名的語錄體散文集是（）

A.《莊子》

B.《論語》

C.《孟子》

D.《韓非子》

10.下列各組句中加點的字，意思相同的一組是（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

11.貫穿《愛爾克的燈光》全文的線索是（）

A.故居的變遷

B.亡姐的不幸遭遇

C.三種燈光的依次閃現(xiàn)

D.“我的心靈的燈”的引導(dǎo)

12.《報劉一丈書》是一篇（）

A.書信體記敘文

B.書信體議論文

C.書信體抒情文

D.奏章

13.“逝者如斯”一語出自（）

A.《醉翁亭記》

B.《前赤壁賦》

C.《論語?子罕》

D.《孟子》

14.下列各個句子中加點的詞，詞義相同的一組是（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

15.戰(zhàn)國后期產(chǎn)生的一種新詩體是（）

A.《詩經(jīng)》

B.樂府

C.《楚辭》

D.五言詩

七.語文綜合(共3題)1.閱讀下面一段課文，回答下列問題：

楚天千里清秋，水隨天去秋無際。遙岑遠目，獻愁供恨，玉簪螺髻。落日樓頭，斷鴻聲里，江南游子。把吳鉤看了，欄桿拍遍，無人會，登臨意。休說鱸魚堪膾，盡西風(fēng)，季鷹歸未求田問舍，怕應(yīng)羞見，劉郎才氣?？上Я髂?，憂愁風(fēng)雨，樹猶如此!倩何人喚取、紅巾翠袖，揾英雄淚

(1)這首詞上片寫景抒情的內(nèi)容是什么

(2)詞的下片所用三個歷史典故的本來含義及作者借用這三個典故分別表達的思想感情是什么

2.閱讀《麥琪的禮物》中的一段文字，然后回答問題。

……我的拙筆在這里告訴了諸位一個沒有曲折、不足為奇的故事；那兩個住在一間公寓里的笨孩子，極不聰明地為了對方犧牲了他們一家最寶貴的東西。但是，讓我們對目前一般聰明人說最后一句話，在所有饋贈禮物的人當(dāng)中，那兩個人是最聰明的。在一切授受禮物的人當(dāng)中，像他們這樣的人也是最聰明的。無論在什么地方，他們都是最聰明的。他們就是麥琪。

1.文中所說的兩個“笨孩子”指的是誰？

2.作者為什么說“在所有饋贈禮物的人當(dāng)中，那兩個人是最聰明的？

3.從這里可以看出小說贊揚的主要是什么？

3.閱讀《陌上桑》中的一段詩句，回答下列問題：

日出東南隅，照我秦氏樓。秦氏有好女，自名為羅敷。羅敷喜蠶桑，采桑城南隅。青絲為籠系，桂枝為籠鉤。頭上倭墮髻，耳中明月珠。緗綺為下裙，紫綺為上襦。行者見羅敷，下?lián)埙陧?。少年見羅敷，脫帽著悄頭。耕者忘其犁，鋤者忘其鋤。來歸相怨怒，但坐觀羅敷。

（1）解釋這段詩句中畫橫線字的含義。

好：

著：

（2）將下列詩句譯成現(xiàn)代漢語。

來歸相怨怒，但坐觀羅敷：

（3）簡析這段詩句的層次大意。并概述這段文字的主要內(nèi)容。

（4）依次分析這段詩句的表現(xiàn)方法及其審美效果。

第1卷參考答案一.數(shù)學(xué)單項選擇題1.答案：A

本題解析：

因為一次函數(shù)了y＝2x＋b的圖像過點（－2，1），所以，1＝2×（－2）＋b，b＝5，即y＝2x＋5．結(jié)合選項，當(dāng)x＝1時，y＝7，故本題選A．

2.答案：B

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識點為三角函數(shù)的周期性．

A是周期函數(shù)，B不是周期函數(shù)，C是周期函數(shù)，D是周期函數(shù)．

3.答案：D

本題解析：

4.答案：B

本題解析：

暫無解析5.答案：D

本題解析：

6.答案：A

本題解析：

【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為圓柱的母線長和側(cè)面積．【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】求母線的長，可從圓柱的截面積中求出．如圖，

7.答案：A

本題解析：

暫無解析8.答案：D

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識點為二項展開式．

直接套用二項式展開公式：

9.答案：B

本題解析：

暫無解析10.答案：D

本題解析：

11.答案：D