2024年山西金融職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語(yǔ)／數(shù)學(xué)／語(yǔ)文）筆試歷年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析

2024年山西金融職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語(yǔ)／數(shù)學(xué)／語(yǔ)文）筆試歷年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可任意調(diào)節(jié)）第I卷一.數(shù)學(xué)單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.過(guò)直線3x＋2y＋1＝0與2x－3y＋5＝0的交點(diǎn)，且垂直于直線L：6x－2y＋5＝0的直線方程是（）

A.x－3y－2＝0

B.x＋3y－2＝0

C.x－3y＋2＝0

D.x＋3y＋2＝0

2.某小組共10名學(xué)生，其中女生3名，現(xiàn)選舉2人當(dāng)代表，至少有一名女生當(dāng)選，則不同的選法共有（）

A.21種

B.24種

C.27種

D.63種

3.已知等比數(shù)列（）

A.4

B.-4

C.4或-4

D.2

4.若loga2＜logb2＜0，則（）

A.0＜b＜a＜1

B.0＜a＜b＜1

C.1＜b＜n

D.1＜a＜b

5.若等比數(shù)列{an}的公比為3，a4＝9，則a1＝（）

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

6.拋物線x2＝4y上一點(diǎn)A的縱坐標(biāo)為4，則點(diǎn)A與拋物線焦點(diǎn)的距離為（）

A.2

B.3

C.4

D.5

7.的周長(zhǎng)為（）

A.10

B.20

C.16

D.26

8.從1，2，3，4，5中任取3個(gè)數(shù)，組成的沒(méi)有重復(fù)數(shù)字的三位數(shù)共有（）

A.40個(gè)

B.80個(gè)

C.30個(gè)

D.60個(gè)

9.6名學(xué)生和l名教師站成一排照相，教師必須站在中間的站法有()

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

10.函數(shù)y＝lg(x2－3x＋2)的定義域?yàn)椋ǎ?/p>

A.{x|x＜1或x＞2}

B.{x|1＜x＜2}

C.{x|x＜1}

D.{x|x＞2}

11.曲線y=x2+1與直線y=2x的交點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)為()

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

12.過(guò)點(diǎn)P（5，0）與圓x2+y2-4x-5=0相切的直線方程是（）

A.y=5

B.x=5

C.y=-5

D.x=-5

13.在（2-x）8的展開(kāi)式中，x5的系數(shù)是（）

A.448

B.1140

C.-1140

D.-448

14.以x2-3x-1=0的兩個(gè)根的平方為根的一元二次方程是（）

A.x2-11x+1=O

B.x2+x-11=0

C.x2-11x-1=0

D.x2+x+1=0

15.與直線3x－4y＋12＝0關(guān)于y軸對(duì)稱的直線方程為（）

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

二.數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)答題(共3題)1.過(guò)點(diǎn)（2，1）且與直線y＝x＋1垂直的直線的方程為_(kāi)_____．

2.從地面上A點(diǎn)處測(cè)山頂?shù)难鼋菫棣?，沿A至山底直線前行a米到B點(diǎn)處，又測(cè)得山頂?shù)难鼋菫棣?，求山高?/p>

3.甲、乙二人各射擊一次，若甲擊中目標(biāo)的概率為0．8，乙擊中目標(biāo)的概率為0．6．試計(jì)算：（Ⅰ）二人都擊中目標(biāo)的概率；

（Ⅱ）恰有一人擊中目標(biāo)的概率；

（Ⅲ）最多有一人擊中目標(biāo)的概率．

三.英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇題(共25題)1.GeorgeandMargaretandtheirchildren?21?at140DavisStreet,22?thestreetfromasmallpark.Theirhouseisjustoffthemainroad.Georgeusuallygoestoworkbybus,butsometimeshegoes?23?hiscar.Thechildrenusuallygotoschoolbybus.

TheGlenns′houseis?24?hiddenamongthetrees.Ithassmallbushes(灌木)plantedaroundit.Thereisafence?25itandthehousenextdoor.Itisatwo-storeyhouse,26thelivingroom,diningroomandkitchen(廚房)onthefirstfloor,andthebedroomsandbathroomonthesecondfloor.

TheGlennsspendalotoftimeathome.27nowtheyareatdinner.Conversation(談話)attheGlenns′houseisusuallylivelyatmealtime.Thechildrenarediscussingtripstheywouldliketotake.Susan,whohasnever?28?onaplane,says,"I′dliketo?29aplanetoCalifornia."Henry,whoiselder,thinksitwouldbefuntobeona?30,headingforadventure(冒險(xiǎn))inAfrica.Teddy,theyoungestchild,says,"Iwanttogoaroundtheworldonatrain."Hiselderbrotherandsisterarestilltryingto?31tohimwhythisisnotpossible?32?theirmothersays,"Children,you′vespenttoomuchtimeatthetable.HenryandSusan,goand?33yourhomework.Teddy,it′stimeyouwereinbed."

Soonthereissilencethroughoutthe?34.Teddyisinbed,SusanandHenryareintheirroomsstudying,andMr.andMrs.Glennsareintheirlivingroom,35Georgeissittinginhisfavorite(最喜歡的)chair,readingthepaperandMargaretissittingonthesofa,doingsomesewing.

第29題答案是查看材料

A.ride

B.fly

C.take

D.travel

2.Thereisnobodyhereintheoffice-they__________haveallgonehome.

A.can

B.must

C.should

D.would

3.I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasmothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemorewonderfulthingintheworld.

Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk,”she’dsaidagain,“it’sforElizabeth.”Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.

Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional”.Butshelived“onthesurface”.

AsyearspassedIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgiveme.

Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.Nonecame.

Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace—itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn'tbesurethattheletterhadevengottomother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.

Nowthepresentofherdesktold,asshe’dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,foldedandrefoldedmanytimes.

Givemeananswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.

Thewriterbegantolovehermother’sdesk____.（）

A.afterMotherdied

B.beforeshebecameawriter

C.whenshewasachild

D.whenMothergaveittoher

4.--Thestoryistoohardtounderstand.

--Yes,_________it′sshortandtherearen′tmanynewwordsinit.

A.since

B.because

C.if

D.though

5.Lifegetsnoisiereverydayandveryfewpeoplecanfreefromnoiseofsomesortoranother.Itdoesn′tmatterwhereyoulive--inthemiddleofamoderncity,orafarawayvillage--thechancesthatyouwillbedisturbedbyjetaeroplanes,transistorradios,oilpoweredengines,etc.,arealmosteverywhere.Weseemtobegettingusedtonoise,too.Somepeoplefeelquitelonelywithoutback-groundmusicwhiletheyareworking.

Scientifictestshaveshownthattotalsilencecanbeveryfrighteningexperienceforhumanbeings.However,somepeopleenjoylisteningtopopmusicwhichisveryloud,andthiscandoharmtotheireardrums(耳鼓).Thenoiselevelinsomediscoisfarabovetheusualsafetylevelforheavyindustrialareas.

Onerecentreportaboutnoiseandconcentration(專心,)suggestedthatalthoughalotofpeoplesaythatanynoisedisturbstheirconcentration,whatreallyaffectstheirabilitytoconcentrateisachangeinthelevelofnoise.Itgoesontosaythatabackgroundnoise,whichdoesn′tchangetoomuch(music,forexample)lnayevenhelppeopletoconcentrate.

Somepeoplemayhavetheirhearinghurt

A.whiletheyareincompletesilence

B.whiletheyaredancingviolently

C.whiletheyarelisteningtopopmusic

D.whiletheyarelisteningtosoftmusic

6.Thefact_______hishealthisbadisnottrue.

A.which

B.that

C.as

D.what

7.

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

8.Herdogranoutoftheyard____theoldladyopenedthegate.（）

A.moment

B.amoment

C.themoment

D.thatmoment

9.Lookout!Don′tgettooclosetothehouseroofisunderrepair.

A.whose

B.which

C.ofwhich

D.that

10.ComradeLipromisedtohelpusandhesaidhewouldcome______.

A.rightaway

B.allatonce

C.allofasudden

D.allright

11.Wewon′tkeepwinninggameswekeepplayingwell.

A.because

B.unless

C.when

D.while

12.InnearlyeverytownorcitycenterintheUK，onmostdaysoftheweekyoucanfindoneormorepeoplestandinginthestreetsellingamagazine21TheBigIssue．Thesepeopleareall22，buttheyarenotbeggingformoney．23，theyaresellingthemagazineasameans(手段)of24asmallbutrespectableliving．

TheBigIssuemagazinewas25in1991byJonBirdandGordonRoddickafterthey26thatthereweremanyhomelesspeoplewhowere27onthestreetsofLondon．Onaprevious(之前的)28toNewYork，oneofthemhadseenhomelesspeoplesellinganewspaperknownasStreetNews29theydecidedtosetupsomething30intheBritishcapital．

Nowadays，TheBigIssuehas31allovertheUKandthereareevendifferentversions(版本)ofthemagazineindifferentpartsofthe32．Thesellersbuyeachmagazinefromtheorganizationforseventypenceandthensellittoa33foronepoundfifty．ByworkingwithTheBigIssue，manypeoplehavebeen34toescapefromhomelessness，and35manyofthemhavemovedontonewjobsandnewlives．

請(qǐng)選出最合適的選項(xiàng)（）。

A.Instead

B.Besides

C.Anyhow

D.Therefore

13.Toproduceonepoundofhoney,acolonyofbeesmustflyadistance_______totwicearoundtheworld.

A.similar

B.equal

C.compared

D.corresponding

14.WholocatedtheLostSeainrecenttimes

A.TheCherokeeIndians

B.Tourists

C.BenSands

D.Scientists

15.Thelightwasso__________thatIhadtocovermyeyes.

A.bright

B.weak

C.soft

D.natural

16.Scientistslistenedtofishandfoundavolcano（火山）.Itiseightthousandfeettall.ButitisontheflooroftheoceanoffthenortheastcoastofNewZealand.Therethewaterisninethousandfeetdeep;ithidesthevolcanofromview.

Ifithadn’tbeenforthescientists,westillmightnotknowofthevolcano.Thesemenwererecordingunderwaternoises.Mostofthesenoisesaremadebyfish.Butthescientistsheardastrangerumbling（隆隆聲）.Theyfeltthatnofishcouldmakethissound,sotheypulledinstrumentsthroughthewaterandfoundthevolcano.

Scientistsdiscoveredthevolcano____.（）

A.inthenorthernpartofNewZealand

B.inNewZealand

C.intheoceannearNewZealand

D.intheeasternpartofNewZealand

17.Jimmy‘smotherwentoutbecause________.

A.shewaitedforhours

B.nobodycalled

C.shehadtobuysomebread

D.shehadtobuysomemilk

18.AsaboyIdreamedofflyingairplanes.21ItoldDadIwantedtobeapilot,hesaid,"Youneedtodoyourjobwellonthefarmfirst,and22youmayrealizeyourdream."Thefarmwasaneverydayresponsibility（職責(zé)）－that23Saturday,SundayandChristmastoo.EverymorningIgotupatfouro'clocktomilkand24thecows.Afterthemilkwasbottled,myolderbrothersandI25ittopeople'shomes.Iwaspaidfivecentsabottle.AtthattimeI26thattobesuccessfulyouhavetotakecareofyourresponsibilities.

WhenIwas16,Isignedupforflyinglessons.TopayforthelessonsI27asmallrestaurantwithsomefriends.Oneofourregular28wasthepresidentoftheFarmersBank.Every29Igot,ltalkedtohimaboutmydream.OnedayItoldhimI30$3,500tobuymyown31.HelentmethemoneysothatIcouldflypeoplewithin150milesoftheairport.

TwelveyearslaterIwasflyingpeoplearoundtheworld32apilotofabigairlinecompany.AftertenyearsinthecompanyIstartedmyown33.

TodayIrunabillion-dollarcompany,butitwasonthefarmthatIlearnedtheprinciples（原則）thathave34me.Hardworkanddeterminationdo35dreamscometrue.

____.

A.chance

B.day

C.place

D.hour

19.Thisisnotadiet（減肥食譜）orahard-exerciseprogram.Nobodycansticktothoseforlong.Instead,it’sasimplewaytomakeweightlossanaturalpartofthelifeyoualreadylive.Andguesswhat?It’sfun！Youdon’thavetogiveupthefoodsyouloveordoregularexercises.It’saboutbalancingcalories（平衡卡路里）intinywaysthatadduptobigbenefits.Youjustusesometricksthe“naturallythin”peopledo.Picktheonesyoulike,stickwiththem,andyou’llloseweightandbestrong！

TalkitUPEverytimeyoupickupthephone,standupandwalkaround.Heavypeoplesitonaveragetwoandahalfhoursmoreeverydaythanthinpeople,accordingtoastudy.

Getfacetime,weusee-mailsomuchthatwe’veforgottenwhatourcolleagueslooklike.Pickacolleagueortwowhositfarthestfromyou:anddeliver10ofthosedailymessagesinperson.Andgooutofyourway,gotoabathroomoracopymachineonanotherfloorandtakethestairs,ofcourse.

Thinkaboutyourdrinkconsiderbeerorwineinsteadofafrozendrink:Aglassofregularbeerhas140caloriesandaservingofwinehas126calories,whileastrawberrydaiquirihasabout300andamargarita340.

Reduceatotalof100calorieseachdayandyou’llbeabletoloseabout10poundsinayear.Thisisreallynotdifficulttodo.

Whichofthefollowingprobablyhasthemostcalories?（）

A.strawberrydaiquiri

B.regularbeer

C.margarita

D.wine

20.請(qǐng)選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)

A.t[i]ll

B.w[i]de

C.pol[i]te

D.dec[i]de

21.Well-manneredchildrenhaveusuallybeenproperlyupbytheirparents.

A.raised

B.put

C.brought

D.rose

22.In2008,theUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculture(USDA)wantedtoknowifalltheschoollunchesservedtostudentswerehealthy.Theanswerwasabig,fatNO!

TheUSDAfoundthatmostAmericanschoolsservedluncheswithtoomuchfatandsalt.Theyalsofoundthatmostofthefruitsandvegetablesinthelunchescamefromcans（罐頭）.Cannedfruitsandvegetablesarenotasgoodasfreshones.

TheUSDAgivesschoolsfoodandmoneytomakelunches.Butschoolsmakeuptheirownmenus.Somemakehealthylunches.Mostdonot.NowtheUSDAwantsallschoolstoservemorehealthylunches.TheywantschoolstofollowtheUSDA'sguidelinesforbalanced（均衡）meals.

MikeSanders,inchargeoftheUSDAin2008,saidtheUSDAshouldteachschoolworkershowtomakehealthierlunches."Agoodschoollunchisjustasimportantasagoodtextbook,"Sanderssaid.Hesaidthatchildrenalsoneedtolearnabouthealthyfoods.

TheUSDAisworkingonanewprogram－FreshStart.Itwillgiveschoolsmorefreshfruitsandvegetables.FreshStartwillalsohelpschoolschangetheirlunchestomakethemhealthier.Tofindthebestwaytochangelunches,theUSDAheldmeetingswithparents,schoolleaders,doctors,andcooks.

ChildrenalreadyeathealthylunchesatChiefJosephSchoolinNorthSaratoga,Oregon.Theyhavewhole-wheatbreadwithlow-fatcheese,andlow-fatmilk.

Whatareschoolsrequiredtodotomaketheluncheshealthy?（）

A.Makeupnewguidelines

B.Providebalancedmeals

C.Cookwithmorevegetables

D.Designtheirownmenus

23.It'strulyabeautifulplace,____Idon'twanttolivehere.（）

A.and

B.as

C.but

D.so

24.SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(馬戲團(tuán))．21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),22theballfromonetoanother．Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething．Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye．BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto27aboutthis．EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved(卷入)First,!29themstopfighting,andthen!examinedMark'seye．Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone．"I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid．"HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou．"Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree．

第（28）題答案

A.nothing

B.something

C.anything

D.anything

25.Probablynoothermusicalinstrument（樂(lè)器）isaspopulararoundtheworldastheguitar.Almosteverykindofmusicneedsaguitar.Countryandwesternmusicwouldnotbethesamewithoutaguitar.TheSpanishmusiccalledflamencocouldnotexistwithout,aguitar.ThesoundofAmericanbluesmusicwouldnotbethesamewithoutthesadcryoftheguitar.Androckandrollmusicwouldalmostbeimpossiblewithoutthisinstrument.

Peopledonotagreeaboutwheretheguitarwasfirstplayed,butmostagreeitisveryold.SomesayaninstrumentverymuchlikeaguitarwasplayedinEgyptmorethanonethousandyearsago.SomeotherssaythatanoldformofthemodemguitarwasbroughttoSpainfromPersiasometimeinthe12century.TheguitarcontinuedtodevelopinSpain.Inthe1700sitbecamesimilartotheinstrumentweknowtoday.

Manyfamousmusiciansplayedtheinstrument.ThefamousmusicianNiccoloPaganinniplayedandwrotemusicfortheguitarintheearly1800s.FranzSchubertusedtheguitartowritesomeofhisfamousworks.InmodemtimesAndresSegoviahelpedmaketheinstrumentextremelypopular.

OnekindofmusicfortheguitardevelopedinthesouthernareaofSpaincalledAdalusia.ItwillalwaysbestronglyconnectedwiththeSpanishguitar.

Wherecouldtheoldestformoftheguitarprobablyexistaccordingtothetext?（）

A.inSpain

B.inPersia

C.inEgypt

D.inAmerica

四.英語(yǔ)多項(xiàng)選擇題(共5題)1.Billandhisfamilyhavebeenlivinginthesameoldbuildingforeightyears.Thelandlord（房東）alsolivesthere,andusuallyallthetenants（房客）getalongfairlywellwithoneanother.Recently,however,therehasbeenachangeintheirrelations.

Anice,quietoldcoupleusedtolivethere,too.TheoldladywouldsometimesbringsomesmallcakesshemadetoBill′smother,whoinreturnwouldgivehersomemeatorhelpherwithshopping.Unfortunately,theoldladydiedlastmonth.Asherhusbandcouldn′tlivealone,hisgrandsonmovedin.

Thegrandson,ayouthofabouttwenty,hasbecomeaproblemtoBill′sfamilybecauseheissonoisy.Bill′sfamilymemberswereusedtopeaceandquiet,buttheyouthlikestolistentohisradiolateatnight.Sometimeshisfriendscameforavisit,andtheyalsomadealotofnoise.EveryoneinBill′sfamilyhasbeenbotheredbythenewcomerandgettingangry.

Bill′smotheroncepolitelyaskedtheoldmanifhewasabletosleepwellatnight,butitseemedthathedidn′tunderstandwhatshemeantandsoneverspoketohisgrandsonaboutit.Ifhedid,thegrandsonapparentlydidn′tlisten,sincethingshavenotchangedany.EveryoneinBill′sfamilyagreesthatsomethinghastobedone,butnoonewantstohurttheoldman′sfeelingsorcausehimanyproblems.

Whatdoyouthinkshouldbedone?

Thegrandsonmakesalotofnoiseas

A.henevercareswhethertheneighborsmightwanttoliveinpeaceandquiet

B.thewallsofthebuildingarethin

C.helikestolistentohisradioearlyinthemorning

D.friendscometovisithim

2.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcitiesspace.

A.insearchof

B.inplaceof

C.forlackof

D.forfearof

3.

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

4.E-mailorelectronicmail,isconsideredasthemoderncommunicationinthenewage.Itiscarriedoutincomputersallovertheworldbymillionsofusers.Inthisinvisibleworldasmanypeo-plecallit,theuserscansendandreceiveletterstoandfromeverycorueroftheearth.Theysharethoughtswithpenpals(筆友)inNewZealand,askstrangersinBombay(孟買)questions,debatewithbusinessmaninManhattan.Allofthesearejusthappeningincomputersasfastasthetravellingofthelight,nowritingandspeaking,nopaperandstampsarenecessary.

E-mailisapipelinetothousandsofexpertsoneverything;itisameansofmeetingpeoplewithsimilarinterestsorproblems.Butitisnotalivetalk--arealconversationlikethoseintelephones.

E-mailerscomposelettersatleisureontheircomputers,thensendthembyphonelinetoanon-lineservice,andthentheygoforwardtotherightplace.Aresponsecanbebackwithinhours,dependingonhowoftentherecipient(接受者)checksin.Avastglobalnetworksofon-lineservicesforE-mailhasbeenbuilt.AlotofpeopleareregularlyusingthisserviceintheUSA.PeoplebelievethatE-mail,thecomputerizedexchange,wouldcreatefriendshipandbusinessdevelopments,andwouldchangepeople′slifeintheworld.

WhichofthefollowingexpressionisnotforE-mail?

A.Communicationinnewage

B.Invisibleworld

C.Alivetalk

D.Computerizedexchange

5.提示：星期五晚上有音樂(lè)會(huì)，Chris得到兩張票，打電話給Linda，問(wèn)她是否有空一同前往，并約她音樂(lè)會(huì)后一起吃飯。Linda聽(tīng)了非常高興，兩人相約六點(diǎn)四十五分在入口處見(jiàn)面。

Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.

Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris.51?thisFridayevening?

Linda:Yes,why?

Chris:There′sagoodconcert,andI′vegottwotickets.Iwonder?52

Linda:That′sgreat!53?

Chris:7o′clock.Buthowabout?54at6:45?

Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.

Chris:Aftertheconcert,55,shallwe?

Linda:Wonderful!Whydon′twegotoaChineserestaurant?

Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.

Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye！

第54題答案是

五.英語(yǔ)綜合(共3題)1.根據(jù)中文提示，將對(duì)話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫(xiě)在橫線上，這些句子必須符合英文表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方，用陳述句；打問(wèn)號(hào)的地方，用疑問(wèn)句。

提示：Mary在一家電器店買了一臺(tái)錄音機(jī)，回去后發(fā)現(xiàn)機(jī)器不轉(zhuǎn)，便拿來(lái)要求退貨。店員請(qǐng)她指出問(wèn)題，并表示愿意替她修理。經(jīng)檢查發(fā)現(xiàn)是電源未接通。

(S=ShopassistantM=Mary)

S:Morning.51,miss?

M:Uh,I'dliketoreturnthistaperecorderandgetmymoneyback.

S:52?

M:Itdoesn'twork.

S:I'mverysorry,but53.

M:Igotthisrecorderonlyyesterday.Areyousureitwon'twrongagain?

S:Theservicedepartmentinourstoreisquitegoodatthatsortofthing.54whatthetroubleis?

M:Itsimplydoesn'twork.Yousee,noneofthebuttonworks.Tryityourself.

S:Ok.Letmesee.Oh,55.Nowitworksverywell.

2.請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列所給提示寫(xiě)一篇英文文章。

內(nèi)容提示：

1．很多人認(rèn)為抽煙是一種享受；

2．抽煙的危害甚大（引起疾病、污染空氣、危及他人健康、引起火災(zāi)、花費(fèi)金錢(qián)等）；

3．現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人正在盡力戒煙。

要求：

1．詞數(shù)80~100；

2．文章的題目已給出。

SmokingIsaBadHabit

3.根據(jù)下面資料，回答51-55題

提示：Bill到商店買L號(hào)的黃襯衫，得知該顏色襯衫已售完，想看看藍(lán)的。售貨員說(shuō)藍(lán)色

今年很流行，他試穿后決定買下。

(Bill=B;ShoppingAssistant=A)

A:CanIhelpyou,sir

B:Yes.I′mlookingforayellowshirt.

A:51

B:SizeL.

A:Sorry.Theyellowonesofyoursize52

B:It′sapity.Doyouhavethatsizeinbluethen

A:Yes.Blueis53thisyear.

B:Well.54

A:Sure.Look！Itfitsyouwell.

B:Yes,itdoes.55

A:150yuan.

B:OK.I′lltakeit.

第（53）題答案

六.語(yǔ)文單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.北宋第一個(gè)大量寫(xiě)作慢詞的是（）

A.歐陽(yáng)修

B.蘇軾

C.柳永

D.王安石

2.“人與馬對(duì)話”的感人情節(jié)是契訶夫哪部小說(shuō)中所描寫(xiě)的情節(jié)（）

A.《萬(wàn)卡》

B.《渴睡》

C.《苦惱》

D.《醋栗》

3.《關(guān)山月》一詩(shī)的作者是（）

A.陸游

B.辛棄疾

C.蘇軾

D.李清照

4.《論學(xué)問(wèn)》的作者是（）

A.梁實(shí)秋

B.培根

C.錢(qián)鍾書(shū)

D.朱光潛

5.《日出》的情節(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)是（）

A.回顧式寫(xiě)法

B.片段寫(xiě)法

C.閉鎖結(jié)構(gòu)

D.開(kāi)放式結(jié)構(gòu)

6.《背影》本文塑造人物形象主要采用的手法是（）

A.對(duì)比手法

B.側(cè)面描寫(xiě)

C.白描手法和側(cè)面烘托

D.正面描寫(xiě)

7.下面不屬于《論學(xué)問(wèn)》一文提出的讀書(shū)四種方法是（）

A.精讀

B.快速閱讀

C.選讀

D.全讀

8.辛棄疾的作品集是（）

A.《淮海詞》

B.《漱玉詞》

C.《清真詞》

D.《稼軒詞》

9.屈原根據(jù)戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)期楚地祭祀樂(lè)歌加工而成的組詩(shī)是（）

A.《國(guó)殤》

B.《楚辭》

C.《九歌》

D.《九章》

10.詩(shī)句“長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí)，直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海?！背鲎裕ǎ?/p>

A.李商隱《無(wú)題》（相見(jiàn)時(shí)難別亦難）

B.李白《行路難》（其一）

C.陸游《關(guān)山月》（和戎詔下十五年）

D.杜甫《蜀相》

11.宋代作家中，文藝成就最為全面的一位作家是（）

A.歐陽(yáng)修

B.王安石

C.辛棄疾

D.蘇軾

12.《李將軍列傳》中，李廣和李蔡的對(duì)比描寫(xiě)，主要是為了表現(xiàn)李廣的（）

A.驍勇善戰(zhàn)

B.愛(ài)護(hù)士卒

C.樂(lè)觀曠達(dá)

D.白首未封

13.韓愈的作品集是（）

A.《飲冰室文集》

B.《臨川先生文集》

C.《昌黎先生集》

D.《柳河?xùn)|集》

14.李白被稱為（）

A.詩(shī)圣

B.詩(shī)豪

C.詩(shī)鬼

D.詩(shī)仙

15.下列句子中，不是詞類活用的是（）

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

七.語(yǔ)文綜合(共3題)1.閱讀詩(shī)歌片段，回答問(wèn)題：

我看見(jiàn)一座大樓。

正面一道窄門(mén)敞開(kāi)。門(mén)里一片陰森的黑暗。高高的門(mén)檻前站著一位姑娘……一個(gè)俄羅斯姑娘。

望不透的黑暗中散發(fā)著寒氣，隨著寒氣，從大樓里傳來(lái)一個(gè)慢吞吞的、不響亮的聲音：

“啊，你要跨進(jìn)這道門(mén)檻來(lái)，想做什么你知道里面有什么在等著你”

“我知道，”姑娘這樣回答。

“寒冷，饑餓，憎恨，嘲笑，蔑視，侮辱，監(jiān)獄，疾病，甚至于死亡”

“我知道。”

“跟人們疏遠(yuǎn)，完全的孤獨(dú)”

“我知道?！覝?zhǔn)備好了。我要忍受一切的痛苦，一切的打擊?！?/p>

（1）這段文字所表達(dá)的主旨是什么

（2）作品是通過(guò)什么方式著力塑造一個(gè)女革命者形象的

（3）從這段文字中，可以看出這位女革命者什么性格特征

（4）分別說(shuō)明“一座大樓”“門(mén)檻”“一位姑娘”都象征著什么

2.閱讀契訶夫《苦惱》中的一段文字。

他的苦惱剛淡忘了不久，如今重又出現(xiàn)，更有力地撕扯他的胸膛。姚納的眼睛不安而又痛苦地打量街道兩旁川流不息的人群；在這成千上萬(wàn)的人當(dāng)中有沒(méi)有一個(gè)人愿意聽(tīng)他傾訴衷曲呢?然而人群奔走不停，誰(shuí)都沒(méi)有注意到他，更沒(méi)有注意到他的苦惱?！欠N苦惱是廣大無(wú)垠的。如果姚納的胸膛裂開(kāi)，那種苦惱滾滾地涌出來(lái)，那它仿佛就會(huì)淹沒(méi)全世界，可是話雖如此，它卻是人們看不見(jiàn)的。這種苦惱竟包藏在這么一個(gè)渺小的軀殼里……

這一段文字是寫(xiě)了什么?

3.閱讀下面一段課文，回答問(wèn)題：

不可挽住的就讓它去罷!問(wèn)題在，我們所能掌握的尚未逝去的時(shí)間，如何去打發(fā)它。梁任公先生最惡聞“消遣”二字，只有活得不耐煩的人才忍心的去“殺時(shí)間”。他認(rèn)為一個(gè)人要做的事太多，時(shí)間根本不夠用，哪里還有時(shí)間可供消遣不過(guò)打發(fā)時(shí)間的方法，亦人各不同，士各有志。乾隆皇帝下江南，看見(jiàn)運(yùn)河上舟楫往來(lái)，熙熙攘攘，顧問(wèn)左右：“他們都在忙些什么”和坤侍衛(wèi)在側(cè)，脫口而出：“無(wú)非名利二字?！边@答案相當(dāng)正確，我們不可以人廢言。不過(guò)三代以下唯恐其不好名，大概名利二字當(dāng)中還是利的成分大些?！叭藶樨?cái)死，鳥(niǎo)為食亡?！?/p>

時(shí)間即金錢(qián)之說(shuō)仍屬不誣。

（1）本片段從內(nèi)容上可分為幾個(gè)層次哪個(gè)層次是論點(diǎn)論點(diǎn)的實(shí)質(zhì)是什么

（2）本片段中，作者在議論中運(yùn)用了哪些論證方法

（3）本片段中，作者列舉了兩種人打發(fā)時(shí)間的方式，請(qǐng)說(shuō)出他們之間的根本區(qū)別。由此能看出作者的意圖嗎

第I卷參考答案一.數(shù)學(xué)單項(xiàng)選擇題1.答案：B

本題解析：

2.答案：B

本題解析：

3.答案：C

本題解析：

【考情點(diǎn)撥】本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為等比數(shù)列．【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由已知條件得

4.答案：A

本題解析：

5.答案：C

本題解析：

6.答案：D

本題解析：

點(diǎn)A與拋物線焦點(diǎn)的距離就是點(diǎn)A與拋物線準(zhǔn)線的距離，即4－（－1）＝5．

7.答案：C

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為橢圓的性質(zhì)．

橢圓的兩個(gè)焦點(diǎn)的距離為2C=

點(diǎn)與兩個(gè)焦點(diǎn)間的距離的和為2a=2×5=10，則三角形的周長(zhǎng)為10+6=16．

8.答案：D

本題解析：

此題與順序有關(guān)，所組成的沒(méi)有重復(fù)數(shù)字的三位數(shù)共有

9.答案：B

本題解析：

【考情點(diǎn)撥】本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為排列數(shù)．【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此題是有條件限制的排列問(wèn)題．讓教師站在中間，6名學(xué)生的全排列有種．

10.答案：A

本題解析：

由x2－3x＋2＞0，解得x＜1或x＞2．(答案為A)

11.答案：A

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析12.答案：B

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為圓的切線．

將圓的一般方程配方得出圓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程

則點(diǎn)P（5．0）在圓上只有一條切線（如圖）,即x=5．

13.答案：D

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為二項(xiàng)展開(kāi)式．

直接套用二項(xiàng)式展開(kāi)公式：

14.答案：A

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為根與系數(shù)的關(guān)系．

設(shè)x2-3x-1=0的兩根分別為

15.答案：D

本題解析：

二.數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)答題1.答案：

本題解析：

設(shè)直線方程為y＝kx＋b，則k＝－1，代入點(diǎn)(2，1)得b＝3．

2.答案：

本題解析：

3.答案：

本題解析：

設(shè)甲射擊一次擊中目標(biāo)為事件A，乙射擊一次擊中目標(biāo)為事件B．

三.英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇題1.答案：C

本題解析：

考情點(diǎn)撥:固定搭配題。

應(yīng)試指導(dǎo):takeaplane坐飛機(jī)。

2.答案：B

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析3.答案：C

本題解析：

由文章第一段第一句“I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasmothersatdoingletters.”可知作者當(dāng)時(shí)還是個(gè)小孩子，故選C。

4.答案：D

本題解析：

本題考查連詞辨析。句意：——這個(gè)故事太難理解了?！堑?，雖然它很短，而且里面沒(méi)有很多生詞。since從……,因?yàn)?引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句because因?yàn)?引導(dǎo),原因狀語(yǔ)從句;if如果,常引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;though雖然，盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)局意，本題選D。

5.答案：C

本題解析：

從第二段第二句可知，流行音樂(lè)聲音很大，對(duì)耳鼓有害。

6.答案：B

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析7.答案：D

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析8.答案：C

本題解析：

考查themoment作連詞的用法。themoment可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于連詞。

9.答案：A

本題解析：

考情點(diǎn)撥：本題考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞。應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)：句意：當(dāng)心!不要太靠近那座房子，它的房頂還在修理中。關(guān)系代詞whose表示“……的”，是關(guān)系代詞who，which的所有格，既可指人，也可指物。在從句中，whose作定語(yǔ)，被修飾的詞可以是從句的主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或介詞賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可判斷出roof與thehouse之間是從屬關(guān)系

10.答案：A

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析11.答案：B

本題解析：

考情點(diǎn)撥：本題考查連詞辨析。應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)：句意：除非我們繼續(xù)打好比賽，否則我們不會(huì)一直保持比賽的勝利。unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“除非，如果不”。because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句；when，while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句

12.答案：B

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析13.答案：B

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析14.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析15.答案：A

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析16.答案：C

本題解析：

由文章“ButitisontheflooroftheoceanoffthenortheastcoastofNewZealand.”可知C項(xiàng)正確。

17.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析18.答案：A

本題解析：

推理判斷題。根據(jù)上下文可知，只要有機(jī)會(huì)，我就會(huì)和到餐館吃飯的銀行行長(zhǎng)談我的夢(mèng)想，為下文跟他借錢(qián)買飛機(jī)作了鋪墊。chance意為“機(jī)會(huì)”，符合句意。

19.答案：C

本題解析：

下列哪一個(gè)或許含卡路里最多？當(dāng)然是龍舌蘭酒為340卡路里。

20.答案：A

本題解析：

字母i在B、C、D三項(xiàng)中讀作[ai]，在A項(xiàng)中讀作[i]。

21.答案：C

本題解析：

本題考查固定搭配。句意：有教養(yǎng)的孩子往往都是家長(zhǎng)培養(yǎng)教育的結(jié)果。bringup是固定搭配，意為“養(yǎng)育”。

22.答案：B

本題解析：

事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第三段最后一句表明，美國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)部想要讓學(xué)校遵循它的指導(dǎo)方針，提供均衡的食物。故B正確。

23.答案：C

本題解析：

句意：這里真的很漂亮，但是我不想住在這兒。選項(xiàng)中只有連詞but可以表示對(duì)前面內(nèi)容的轉(zhuǎn)折，意為“但是”。

24.答案：C

本題解析：

詞義辨析題。這里是指“不為任何事情和任何人打架”。anything任何事情，符合句意。

25.答案：C

本題解析：

由文章第二段第二句得知，選項(xiàng)應(yīng)該是C。

四.英語(yǔ)多項(xiàng)選擇題1.答案：A

本題解析：

考情點(diǎn)撥:事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。應(yīng)試指導(dǎo):鄰居的孫子搬來(lái)后，在深夜聽(tīng)收音機(jī)，有時(shí)有朋友來(lái)訪。這些都表明，他從不關(guān)心鄰居是否想過(guò)寧?kù)o的生活。

2.答案：C

本題解析：

考情點(diǎn)撥：本題考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)：句意：因?yàn)槿鄙倏臻g，越來(lái)越多的高層建筑在大城市中被建造。insearchof尋找……；inplaceof代替，替代；forla