重慶市中考模擬考試英語試題與答案解析（共四套）

重慶市中考模擬考試英語試題（一）注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共三部分，滿分150分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在試卷第1頁裝訂線內(nèi)和答題卡上，并核準(zhǔn)條形碼上姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)后貼在答題卡規(guī)定位置。3.選擇題的答案選出后，必須使用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，先用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。非選擇題答案必須使用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的區(qū)域內(nèi)，寫在試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并上交。第一部分聽（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽短對(duì)話答題（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面五段短對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.HowaretheygoingtoDongpoCityPark?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.2.Whatwouldthemanlike?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Juice.3.What’sDr.Smith’sofficephonenumber?A.748-0706.B.748-0075.C.748-6932.4.WhereisAmynow?A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Inthehospital.5.Whenwilltheyarriveatthemusichall?A.At7:30p.m.B.At7:45p.m.C.At8:00p.m.第二節(jié)聽對(duì)話或獨(dú)白答題（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面五段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽對(duì)話，回答下列小題。6.What’sthemovieabout?A.TheChinesewomen’svolleyballteam.B.TheChinesewomen’sfootballteam.C.TheChinesemen’svolleyballteam.7.WhatspiritoftheteamhasencouragedallChinese?A.Lovingpeace.B.Nevergivingup.C.Dependingononeself.聽對(duì)話，回答下列小題。8.Whatdoestheboydecidetobuyforhisdad?A.Atie.B.Ahat.C.Awallet.9.Howmuchdoestheboyhavetopayforthegift?A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.10.Howwilltheboytrytogetsomemoney?A.Bywashingclothes.B.Bywashingcars.C.Byworkinginthegarden.聽對(duì)話，回答下列小題。11.WhatsubjectisNickgoodat?A.Math.B.Physics.C.Computerscience.12.WhatdoesHelenwanttobe?A.Anurse.B.Adoctor.C.Anengineer.13.WhenwillHelengotoNick’shome?A.OnMonday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.聽對(duì)話，回答下列小題。14.WhathappenedtoJudy?A.Shearguedwithherbestfriend.B.Sheforgottodoherhomework.C.Shehadsomeproblemswithherstudy.15.Howlonghaven’tthetwogirlstalkedtoeachother?A.Fortwodays.B.Forsevendays.C.Fortendays.16.WhatdoestheboyadviseJudytodo?A.Sendamessagetoherfriend.B.Writealettertoherfriend.C.Helpwithherfriend’shomework.聽對(duì)話，回答下列小題。17.WhydidtheInternationalFriendshipCampstart?A.Tohelpkeepworldpeace.B.TointroduceEnglishtomorepeople.C.Toimproveteenagers’practicalskills.18.WherewastheInternationalFriendshipCampheldin2018?A.IntheUSA.B.InChina.C.InFrance.19.HowlongdidtheInternationalFriendshipCamplastin2018?A.Tendays.B.Twoweeks.C.Amonth.20.WhatdoesPierrethinkofChineseteenagersnow?A.Theyareseriousandhard-working.B.Theyarecarefulandhonest.C.Theyareactiveandoutgoing.第二部分讀（共三節(jié)，滿分70分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AManyteenagerslovemysteries,butusuallytheycan’tfindtheonesthatsuitthemthebest.Areyouoneofthem?Well,don’tworry!Herearesometop-sellingmysteriesforteenagers.Theremustbeoneherethatwillwinyourheart!RunAwayFromMr.Lemoncello’sLibraryMr.Lemoncelloisafamousinventorintown.Twelvekidsareinvitedtovisithisnewlibrary.This,however,isnotagoodplacetospendthenight!Thekidsmustworktogethertosolvetheclues(線索)andrunaway!Buynow!￥38.60(hardcover)￥34.70(e-book)FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.FrankweilerClaudiaandherbrotherJamierunawayfromtheirhometoliveintheMetinNewYorkCity.Theybecomeinterestedinthemysteryofanangelpaintingthathasbeennewlybroughtintothemuseum.Cantheysolveit?Buynow!￥48.70(hardcover)￥34.60(e-book)TheLondonEyeMysterySalimsuddenlydisappears.Nooneknowswherehehasgone.Hiscousins,TedandKate,havetofollowcluesaroundLondoninordertofindhimbeforeit’stoolate.Cantheymakeit?Readthenoveltofindout?Buynow!￥74.70(hardcover)￥66.60(e-book)TheNameofThisBookIsSecretReaderswilllovefollowingMax-ErnestandCassastheysolvethemysteryofamissingmagician!Buynow!￥113.40(hardcover)￥33.30(e-book)1.InTheLondonEyeMystery,________.A.twokidstrytosolvethemysteryofapaintingB.twelvekidstrytorunawayfromanewlibraryC.twokidstrytofindtheirmissingcousinD.twelvekidstrytorunawayfromLondon2.Billisalwaysinterestedinstoriesthattakeplaceinmuseums.Whichofthemysterieswouldyousuggestheshouldbuy?A.TheLondonEyeMystery.B.TheNameofThisBookIsSecret.C.RunAwayFromMr.Lemoncello’sLibrary.D.FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler.3.AnnadecidestobuyTheLondonEyeMystery(hardcover)andTheNameofThisBookIsSecret(e-book).Howmuchmoneywillshepay?A.99.9yuan. B.108yuan.C.180yuan.D.188.1yuan.BAnelephantwasstandingandpickingleavesfromatree.Asmallflycame,flyingandbuzzingnearhisear.Theelephantwaveditawaywithhislongears.Thentheflycameagainandtheelephantwaveditawayoncemore.Thishappenedseveraltimes.Thentheelephantaskedthefly,“Whyareyousorestlessandnoisy?Whycan’tyoujuststayinoneplace?”Theflyanswered,“IaminterestedinwhateverIsee,hearorsmell.Myfivesenses,andeverythingthathappensaroundme,pullmehereandthereandIcannotresist(抵抗)them.Whatisyoursecret?Howcanyoustaysocalmandstill?”Theelephantstoppedeatingandsaid,“Myfivesensesdonotruleme.Iamincontrolofmyself—mysensesdonottellmewhattodo.ThishelpsmestayfocusedonwhateverIdo,andso,keepmymindcalmandstill.NowthatIameating,Iamcompletelyenjoyingeating.Inthisway,Icanjustfocusonenjoyingmyfood.”Afterhearingthesewords,thefly’seyesopenedwideandasmileappearedonhisface.Helookedattheelephantandsaid,“Iunderstand!IwillalwaysberestlessifIletmysensescontrolme.Ontheotherhand,ifItrytousesomeself-control,mymindwillbecomecalmandI’llbeabletostaystill.”Itissaidthatthemindisrestlessandpaysattentiontowhateverisinfrontofit.Butifyoucancontrolwhatyoupayattentionto,youcancontrolyourmind.4.Theflythoughthemovedaroundalotbecause________.A.hehadnowheretolandB.hecouldn’tseethingsclearlyC.hewasinterestedineverythingaroundhimD.hisfivesensescouldn’tworkwitheachother5.Accordingtotheelephant,whatisthekeytostayingcalm?A.Beingincontrolofone’ssenses. B.Enjoyingeating.C.Beingabletofindpeace.D.Focusingonmanythingsatthesametime.6.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A.Theflycanresisteverythingthathappensaroundhim.B.Thefivesensesalwaysruletheelephant.C.Theflywillbecalmifthesensescontrolhim.D.Theelephantcanfocusonwhatheisdoing.7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.StayStillandCalm B.FocusonMoreThanOneThingC.PayAttentiontoYourFeelings D.TakeControlofYourMindCHaveyoueverimaginedthelifeinspace?Thefollowingwillshowyoutheastronauts’dailylife.●EatinginspaceIfyougocampingformorethanaweekwithsomefriends,youwillmakesureyouhaveplentyoffoodsandkeepthemproperly.Attheendofyourcampingtrip,youwoulddealwithyourrubbishproperlybeforetheridehome.Astronautsalmostdothesamethingwhentheygotospace.Preparationchangeswiththefoodtype.Somefoodscanbeeatenintheirnaturalforms,suchaschocolatecakesandfruits.Otherfoodsrequireaddingwater,suchascheese.Ofcourse,anovenisprovidedatthespacestationtoheatthefood.Buttherearenofridges,sospacefoodmustbekeptproperly.●SleepinginspaceAfteralongdayatwork,nothingisbetterthanagoodnight’ssleep!Justlikeontheearth,inspaceastronautsgotobedatacertaintime,thengetupandprepareforworkagain.Whengoingtosleep,theyhavetoattachthemselves,sotheydon’tfloat(漂浮)aroundorhittheirbodiesagainstsomething.Theyusuallyusesleepingbagslocatedinsmallcrewcabins(乘員艙).Eachcrewcabinisjustbigenoughforoneperson.Generally,astronautshaveaneight-hoursleepeachdaywhentheyfinishtheirtask.●DoingsportsinspaceExerciseisanimportantpartofeveryastronaut’sdailylifetopreventmuscleloss(肌肉萎縮).Usually,astronautsexercisetwohourseveryday.Lifting200poundsontheearthmaybealotofwork.Butliftingthatsameobjectinspacewouldbemucheasier.Thatmeansthethingsforexerciseneedtobespeciallydesigned,soastronautscanreceivetheexerciseneeded.Livinginspaceisnotjustallworkandnoplay.Astronautshavefun,too.Theyliketolookoutthewindowandplaywiththeirfood.Funplaysanimportantroleinthequalityoftheirlife.8.Thewriterstartstoexplaineatinginspaceby________.A.tellingastory B.askingaquestionC.givinganexample D.comparingtwofacts9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“attach”inParagraph4mean?A.Tie. B.Hide.C.Catch.D.Carry.10.Itismucheasierforpeople________inspacethanontheearth.Atofallasleep B.toliftheavythings C.topreventmuscleloss D.toeatcoldfood11.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassage?A.CULTURE. B.SOCIETY.C.SCIENCE.D.HISTORY.DGovernmentsaroundtheworldarepushingforanendtoplasticstraws(吸管)andbags.Moreandmorebusinessesareturningtopaperproductsasachoice.Paperisconsideredbymanytobebetterthanplastic.However,it,too,isharmfultotheenvironment.Firstly,paperbagsandstrawsaremadefromtrees.Trees,asyouknow,canreduce(減少)carbondioxide(二氧化碳)levelsintheatmosphere.Theycanslowdownclimate(氣候)change.Anincreaseintheuseofpaperbagscancausemoreactsofcuttingdowntrees.Secondly,productsmadefrompaperrequiremoreenergyandwater.About10percentmoreenergyandfourtimesasmuchwaterisusedtoproduceapaperbagthanaplasticone.Youmightsaythatwecanuserecycledpapertosavethatenergyandwater.Thisseemstobeagoodidea.However,ittakesevenmoreenergyandwatertogothroughtherecyclingprocessthantomakeabrandnewpaperbag.Productsmadefromrecycledpaperarealsooftenshort-lived.Thirdly,paperproductsareheavierthanplasticones.Thatmeanstheyrequiremoreoiltotransport.Seventrucksareneededtotransporttwomillionpaperbags,whileonlyonetruckisneededtotransportthesamenumberofplasticbags.Theincreasedweightalsoleadstoalargeamountofwasteoncethebagsarethrownaway.Paperproductsareactuallyalose-loseforboththeenvironmentandbusinesses.Theyaremoreexpensivethanplasticproducts.Apaperstrawcostsabout5to12cents,whileaplasticoneusuallycostsonlyabout2cents.Themostenvironment-friendlysolutionistoavoidsingle-useproductsaltogether.Productslikeglasswaterbottlesandsteelstrawscanbeusedoverandoveragain.Theyaremuchbetterthaneitherpaperproductsorplasticproducts.Throughincreasingtheuseoftheseproducts,youcangreatlyreduceyourthrowawaywasteandtrulymakeourEarthagreenerplace!12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph2referto?A.Plasticproducts.B.Trees.C.Paperproducts.D.Businesses.13.Comparedwithtransportingtwomillionplasticbags,transportingtwomillionpaperbagsrequires________.A.fewertrucks B.sixmoretrucksC.twiceasmanytrucksD.thesamenumberoftrucks14.Thewritercomparedthepriceofapaperstrawandthatofaplasticstrawtoshowthat________.A.paperproductsarenotagoodchoiceforbusinessesB.itisdifficultforallbusinessestoturntopaperproductsC.mostpeoplebelievepaperproductsarebetterthanplasticonesD.paperproductsareasharmfultotheenvironmentasplasticones15.Bywritingthisarticle,thewritermainlywantedto________.①compareplasticproductswithpaperones②correctpeople’swrongideasaboutpaperproducts③suggestpeopleusereusableproductslikesteelstraws④listtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofusingpaperproductsA.①② B.③④C.①④D.②③第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Thousandsofyearsago,Shennong,whohadanox(公牛)headandahumanbody,livedinthesouthofChina.Seeingthatlocalpeopleweresufferingfromdisease,hebuiltladders(梯子)andhousesonahighmountaintokeephundredsofmedicineplants.___16___Thislegend(傳說)hasmadeShennongjiainHubeianinvitingplacefortourists.___17___Youcanseenaturalsceneryfromallfourseasonsatdifferentaltitudes(海拔).“Whenthebottomofthemountainissummer,thetopisspringandwhilethefoothillisautumn,thetopiscoveredwithice,”localpeoplesayofthespecialclimateofShennongjia.Shennongjiaisalsohometo5000kindsofanimalsandplants.___18___Forexample,thegoldenmonkey,thecloudedleopard(云豹)andtheAsianblackbearliveinthisarea.OneinterestingandmysteriousthingaboutShennongjiaisits“Bigfoot”legends.Somepeoplehavesaidthattheyhaveseenhugefootprintsorlargeman-likewildanimals.___19___Somesaytheyarejustbears.___20___OnJuly17,2016,theShennongjiaForestryDistrictwasaddedtotheUnitedNationsWorldHeritagelistasanaturalsite.ItwasChina’s50thworldheritagesite(遺址).A.Butscientistshaven’tmadesureifit’strue.B.That’swhypeoplelovetheseanimals.C.Torememberhim,peoplenamedtheplaceShennongjia.D.Thisbeautifulplacegotavaluabletitle.E.Manyrareanimalslivethere.F.Travelingthereisanunusualexperience.第三節(jié)完形填空（共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AEverytimeIreadthesaying“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”Ithinkaboutmythree-year-oldsister.Sheisunabletospeak___21___orincompletesentences.Butheractionsareabletospeakforher.Ihave___22___manylovelymomentswithher.Ienjoyplayingwithher.Sometimesshemakesmelaugh.Sheusedtotakeourfather’sphone,runtowardsme___23___itandpointitatme.Shewantedmetoplayherfavoritecartoonforher.Whenthecartoonwason,shewouldbeveryhappy.Sometimeswewouldn’thear___24___fromherforawhile.Shewassoquiet.Andwhenwe___25___her,wewouldsometimesfindherdoingsomethingnaughtylikedrawingonthewalls.Shewouldbesohappywhenshewasgivenchocolate.MyparentssaythatwhenIwaslittle,Iactedjustlikemysister.WhenIplaywithher,Ifeellikemyearlychildhooddayshavereturned.21.A.clear B.clearly C.clean D.cleanly22.A.counted B.provided C.spent D.taken23.A.with B.for C.from D.without24.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything25.A.lookedat B.lookedup C.lookedfor D.lookedinBAfatherandhissonwenttoakite-flyingfestival.Thesonwashappywhenhesawthesky___26___withcolorfulkites.Hewantedtoflyakite,too.Thefatherthenboughtakiteforhisson.Thesonstartedtoflythekite.Soon,hiskitewashighupinthesky.Afterawhile,thesonsaid,“Father,itseemsthatthestringis___27___thekitefromflyinghigher.Ifwecutit,itwillbefreeandflyeven___28___.Canwecutit?”Thefathercutthestringoffofthereel(線軸).Thekitestartedtogohigher.Thismadethelittleboy___29___.Butthen,slowly,thekitestartedto___30___.Itsoonfelltotheground.Thesonwassurprisedtoseethis.Heaskedhisfather,“Ithoughtthat___31___cuttingthestring,thekitewouldflyhigher.___32___diditfalldown?”Thefatherexplained“Thestringwasnotstoppingthekitefromgoinghigher,butwashelpingit___33___inthesky.Youhelpedthekitegoupintheright___34___usingthestring.Butwhenyoucutthestring,itcouldnolongersupportthekite.”Wemaysometimesfeelliketherearecertainthingsthatareholdingusbackandstoppingusfromgrowing.But____35____,thesemightbethethingsthatsupportusthemost.26.A.full B.amazed C.moved D.filled27.A.stopping B.blocking C.dropping D.catching28.A.slower B.lower C.higher D.quicker29.A.excited B.bored C.worried D.interested30.A.goup B.runaway C.comeclose D.comedown31.A.before B.after C.during D.about32.A.What B.When C.Why D.Where33.A.wait B.stay C.keep D.turn34.A.point B.method C.position D.direction35.A.intotal B.infact C.afterall D.forexample第三部分寫（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)詞匯（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)首字母及句意補(bǔ)全單詞，并將單詞的正確形式完整地填寫在答題卡上（每空一詞）。36.Then________monthofayearisSeptember.37.—Didanyonehelpthemfinishthework?—No.Theyfinisheditbyt________.38.Themandidn’trealizetheimportanceofhealthu________hegotseriouslyill.39.It’sarulethatstudentsarenota________tousephonesinclass.40.Thebackpackwillcostme300yuan.ButIthinkIcanbuyitmorec________online.41.Wearep________ofourgreatcountrybecauseit’sgettingstrongerandstronger.42.—Whywereyoulateforclassthismorning?—Onmywaytoschool,Ihappenedtoseeanoldmanl________onthegroundandhelpedhimtohospital.43.Somefirefighterslosttheirlivesintheterriblefire.Theyareh________inourheart.44.Thelittlegirlissoshythatshealwayshidesherselfb________hermotherwhenmeetingastranger.45.Morethan200v________inouruniversityaresenttoteachinthepoorareaseveryyear.第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AChinesedancedrama____46____(make)thefirstappearanceonsocialmediaplatformsabroadalready,causingawaveofdiscussiononthebeautyofChinesecultureamongartloversworldwide.ThedancedramaLiBaiis____47____classicplaymadebytheChinaNationalOperaandDanceDramaTheater.Ithastouchedpeopleallovertheworld____48____tellingthestoryofTangDynasty(618AD—907AD)poetLiBai.LiBaiwasbornin701AD____49____diedin762AD.Maybebecausehetraveledaroundsomuchwhenhewaslittle,hedecided____50____(keep)travelingaroundthelandwhenhewas25yearsold.Hewantedtolearnmoreaboutnatureandpeople.Heexpressedhisfeelingsthroughthebeautifulwordsinhispoems.People____51____(real)likedhispoems.Eventodaypeoplestilladmirehispoems,notonlyadults,but____52____(child)too.Kidsstarttolearnhispoemswhentheyareinprimaryschools.LiBaiisoneofthe____53____(important)poetsinChina.HeisjustasimportantasWilliamShakespearetotheworld.LastmonththedancedramaLiBai____54____(watch)over5.57milliontimes.AndChinahasonceagaincarriedChinesecultureforwardin_____55_____(it)ownway.第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）56.假定你是李華，請(qǐng)用英語給你的朋友John寫一封郵件，分享你的興趣愛好，內(nèi)容包括：1.介紹愛好（打籃球）；2.喜歡的原因（增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)，結(jié)交朋友）；3.打籃球經(jīng)歷（從小訓(xùn)練，加入校隊(duì)）；4.個(gè)人的感受（學(xué)會(huì)合作，……）。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫；3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校等信息。DearJohn,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案解析第一部分聽（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽短對(duì)話答題（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面五段短對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.HowaretheygoingtoDongpoCityPark?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.2.Whatwouldthemanlike?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Juice.3.What’sDr.Smith’sofficephonenumber?A.748-0706.B.748-0075.C.748-6932.4.WhereisAmynow?A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Inthehospital.5.Whenwilltheyarriveatthemusichall?A.At7:30p.m.B.At7:45p.m.C.At8:00p.m.第二節(jié)聽對(duì)話或獨(dú)白答題（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面五段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽對(duì)話，回答下列小題。6.What’sthemovieabout?A.TheChinesewomen’svolleyballteam.B.TheChinesewomen’sfootballteam.C.TheChinesemen’svolleyballteam.7.WhatspiritoftheteamhasencouragedallChinese?A.Lovingpeace.B.Nevergivingup.C.Dependingononeself.聽對(duì)話，回答下列小題。8.Whatdoestheboydecidetobuyforhisdad?A.Atie.B.Ahat.C.Awallet.9.Howmuchdoestheboyhavetopayforthegift?A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.10.Howwilltheboytrytogetsomemoney?A.Bywashingclothes.B.Bywashingcars.C.Byworkinginthegarden.聽對(duì)話，回答下列小題。11.WhatsubjectisNickgoodat?A.Math.B.Physics.C.Computerscience.12.WhatdoesHelenwanttobe?A.Anurse.B.Adoctor.C.Anengineer.13.WhenwillHelengotoNick’shome?A.OnMonday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.聽對(duì)話，回答下列小題。14.WhathappenedtoJudy?A.Shearguedwithherbestfriend.B.Sheforgottodoherhomework.C.Shehadsomeproblemswithherstudy.15.Howlonghaven’tthetwogirlstalkedtoeachother?A.Fortwodays.B.Forsevendays.C.Fortendays.16.WhatdoestheboyadviseJudytodo?A.Sendamessagetoherfriend.B.Writealettertoherfriend.C.Helpwithherfriend’shomework.聽對(duì)話，回答下列小題。17.WhydidtheInternationalFriendshipCampstart?A.Tohelpkeepworldpeace.B.TointroduceEnglishtomorepeople.C.Toimproveteenagers’practicalskills.18.WherewastheInternationalFriendshipCampheldin2018?A.IntheUSA.B.InChina.C.InFrance.19.HowlongdidtheInternationalFriendshipCamplastin2018?A.Tendays.B.Twoweeks.C.Amonth.20.WhatdoesPierrethinkofChineseteenagersnow?A.Theyareseriousandhard-working.B.Theyarecarefulandhonest.C.Theyareactiveandoutgoing.第二部分讀（共三節(jié)，滿分70分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AManyteenagerslovemysteries,butusuallytheycan’tfindtheonesthatsuitthemthebest.Areyouoneofthem?Well,don’tworry!Herearesometop-sellingmysteriesforteenagers.Theremustbeoneherethatwillwinyourheart!RunAwayFromMr.Lemoncello’sLibraryMr.Lemoncelloisafamousinventorintown.Twelvekidsareinvitedtovisithisnewlibrary.This,however,isnotagoodplacetospendthenight!Thekidsmustworktogethertosolvetheclues(線索)andrunaway!Buynow!￥38.60(hardcover)￥34.70(e-book)FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.FrankweilerClaudiaandherbrotherJamierunawayfromtheirhometoliveintheMetinNewYorkCity.Theybecomeinterestedinthemysteryofanangelpaintingthathasbeennewlybroughtintothemuseum.Cantheysolveit?Buynow!￥48.70(hardcover)￥34.60(e-book)TheLondonEyeMysterySalimsuddenlydisappears.Nooneknowswherehehasgone.Hiscousins,TedandKate,havetofollowcluesaroundLondoninordertofindhimbeforeit’stoolate.Cantheymakeit?Readthenoveltofindout?Buynow!￥74.70(hardcover)￥66.60(e-book)TheNameofThisBookIsSecretReaderswilllovefollowingMax-ErnestandCassastheysolvethemysteryofamissingmagician!Buynow!￥113.40(hardcover)￥33.30(e-book)1.InTheLondonEyeMystery,________.A.twokidstrytosolvethemysteryofapaintingB.twelvekidstrytorunawayfromanewlibraryC.twokidstrytofindtheirmissingcousinD.twelvekidstrytorunawayfromLondon2.Billisalwaysinterestedinstoriesthattakeplaceinmuseums.Whichofthemysterieswouldyousuggestheshouldbuy?A.TheLondonEyeMystery.B.TheNameofThisBookIsSecret.C.RunAwayFromMr.Lemoncello’sLibrary.D.FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler.3.AnnadecidestobuyTheLondonEyeMystery(hardcover)andTheNameofThisBookIsSecret(e-book).Howmuchmoneywillshepay?A.99.9yuan. B.108yuan. C.180yuan. D.188.1yuan.【答案】1.C2.D3.B【解析】【分析】本文介紹了四本最暢銷的給青少年看的關(guān)于神秘事件的書籍?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheLondonEyeMystery中“Salimsuddenlydisappears.Nooneknowswherehehasgone.Hiscousins,TedandKate,havetofollowcluesaroundLondoninordertofindhimbeforeit’stoolate.”可知，薩利姆突然消失了，他的堂兄弟泰德和凱特在倫敦四處尋找他，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler中“Theybecomeinterestedinthemysteryofanangelpaintingthathasbeennewlybroughtintothemuseum.”可知，這本書寫的是發(fā)生在博物館的故事，所以可以建議比爾買這本書，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheLondonEyeMystery中“￥74.70(hardcover)”和TheNameofThisBookIsSecret中“￥33.30(e-book)”可知，74.70+33.30=108，一共需要108元。故選B。BAnelephantwasstandingandpickingleavesfromatree.Asmallflycame,flyingandbuzzingnearhisear.Theelephantwaveditawaywithhislongears.Thentheflycameagainandtheelephantwaveditawayoncemore.Thishappenedseveraltimes.Thentheelephantaskedthefly,“Whyareyousorestlessandnoisy?Whycan’tyoujuststayinoneplace?”Theflyanswered,“IaminterestedinwhateverIsee,hearorsmell.Myfivesenses,andeverythingthathappensaroundme,pullmehereandthereandIcannotresist(抵抗)them.Whatisyoursecret?Howcanyoustaysocalmandstill?”Theelephantstoppedeatingandsaid,“Myfivesensesdonotruleme.Iamincontrolofmyself—mysensesdonottellmewhattodo.ThishelpsmestayfocusedonwhateverIdo,andso,keepmymindcalmandstill.NowthatIameating,Iamcompletelyenjoyingeating.Inthisway,Icanjustfocusonenjoyingmyfood.”Afterhearingthesewords,thefly’seyesopenedwideandasmileappearedonhisface.Helookedattheelephantandsaid,“Iunderstand!IwillalwaysberestlessifIletmysensescontrolme.Ontheotherhand,ifItrytousesomeself-control,mymindwillbecomecalmandI’llbeabletostaystill.”Itissaidthatthemindisrestlessandpaysattentiontowhateverisinfrontofit.Butifyoucancontrolwhatyoupayattentionto,youcancontrolyourmind.4.Theflythoughthemovedaroundalotbecause________.A.hehadnowheretolandB.hecouldn’tseethingsclearlyC.hewasinterestedineverythingaroundhimD.hisfivesensescouldn’tworkwitheachother5.Accordingtotheelephant,whatisthekeytostayingcalm?A.Beingincontrolofone’ssenses. B.Enjoyingeating.C.Beingabletofindpeace. D.Focusingonmanythingsatthesametime.6.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A.Theflycanresisteverythingthathappensaroundhim.B.Thefivesensesalwaysruletheelephant.C.Theflywillbecalmifthesensescontrolhim.D.Theelephantcanfocusonwhatheisdoing.7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.StayStillandCalm B.FocusonMoreThanOneThingC.PayAttentiontoYourFeelings D.TakeControlofYourMind【答案】4.C5.A6.D7.D【解析】【分析】一只蒼蠅飛到大象的耳朵上，不安地飛來飛去。大象卻沉著冷靜。通過兩人的交談，我們知道我們需要專注于眼前的事情，控制好自己的內(nèi)心?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IaminterestedinwhateverIsee,hearorsmell.”蒼蠅對(duì)自己看到的、聽到的和聞到的很感興趣，所以總是到處移動(dòng)。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Iamin