2023屆廣西玉林市高三4月教學質量檢測英語試題(含答案)

2023屆廣西玉林市高三4月教學質量檢測英語試題

學校:姓名：班級：考號：

一、閱讀理解

ImmersiveVanGogh

FromthecreatorsoftheblockbustershowinParisseenbyovertwomillionvisitorsand

stillwowingcrowdsinToronto,thewestcoastpremiere(首場)oftheImmersiveVanGogh

ExhibitwillbringtheartofVincenttolifeinLosAngeles.

Immersiveartisnotjustatechnicalwaytorepresentvideoandaudioinhugespaces.

Thewordimmersiveindicatesadeepcommitmentofintentionswhichconnectimagesand

soundsinawaythattheaudienceisabletoexperienceadifferentwayoftheart.

Truetoitsname,thisexhibitiontransformstheiconic(偶像的)paintingsOfVincentvan

Goghintomoving,wall-fillingprojections.ttImmersiveVanGogh“promiseshalf^a-million

cubicfeetofprojectionsthatpullfromsomeofthepost-impressionist,smostrecognizable

pieces,includingTheBedroom,Sunflowersand,yes,TheStarryNight.

Youwillexperienceartlikeneverbefore-loseyourselfinentrancing,movingimages

thathighlightbrushstrokes,detail,andcolor-trulyilluminating(照亮)themindofthe

genius.

LOCATION

TheImmersiveVanGoghExhibitislocatedatasecretplacesituatedintheheartofLos

Angeles.Tobeannouncedbeforetheexhibitopens,existingticketholderswillreceivean

emailwiththeplacenameandlocationonceitismadepublic.

TICKETPRICES

VIPTICKETS—$99.99?Priority

PREMIUMTICKETS—S59.99?VanGoghcushion

access

(rental)

?VanGoghcushion(agiftforyou)

?Limitededitionposter

?Limitededitionposter

CHILDTICKETS—S29.99?Ages6—16(children5

BASICandunderdonotrequireaticket)

TICKETS-S54.99?Admissiononly?Admissiononly

?Childticketsarenotsubjecttochangeofdatefees

Ticketsareavailableonlineat.GIFTSHOP

StopbyourExhibitGiftShoptotakethemagicofVanGoghhomewithyou!From

clothingandjewelrytohomedecor,children,sbooks,andsomuchmore,youwillfind

uniqueandthoughtfulsouvenirsattheImmersiveVanGoghExhibit.Alsobesuretocheck

outatouronlinestore!

ExperiencetheorganiclandscapesofVanGogh,simagination,andjourneythroughhis

brillianceandmadnessinacompletelynewandunforgettableway.

1.Accordingtothepassage,theImmersiveVanGoghExhibit.

A.presentsVanGogh,sartinamodemway

B.beginsajourneytoVanGogh,shometown

C.displaysVanGogh,spaintingsonmovingwalls

D.designsprojectsonVanGogh,slearningexperience

2.Fromwherecanpeoplefindinformationabouttheexactlocationoftheexhibit?

A.Anemail.B.Awebsite.

C.Theticketoffice.D.Thegiftshop.

3.Howmuchshouldacouplewitha5-year-oldchildwhowouldliketoownaVanGogh

cushionatleastpayforthevisit?

A.$109.98.B.$154.98.

C.$159.98.D.$199.98.

ChristyandTedWilsonsetasidetimeeverySundayeveningtogoovertheirshared

to-dolist.Mostoftheitemsaretaskslikeschedulingdoctorappointmentsandorganizing

playdatesfortheirthreeyoungchildren.

Ineveryrelationship,there,saquestionofwhoisPUlIingtheirWeightaroundthehouse.

Nowthatamajorityofmarried-couplefamilieshavetwoworkingparents,theold"roughday

attheOffke''excusedoesn,treallycutit.

Womenstillhandlemoreofthehouseholdactivities,butmenincreasinglyarespending

timeonfoodpreparationandcleanup.Tokeepthingsfairoratleasttoavoidfights,couples

areturningtotechnology.Theyareusingprojectmanagementappsdesignedforthe

workplacetodivideupandtrackhouseholdto-dosandreservingaportionoftheirdatenights

tocomparechores.Insomecases,theyareeventurningitintoagame,settingrewardsfor

gettingthingsdone.

試卷第2頁，共10頁

Theimbalancedoesn,talwaysfollowgenderlines（，性另IJ界線）.Therewasatimewhen

Mr.Wilsonwasinmoreofa"Mr.Mom^^role:Hewasattendingbusinessschool,whileMrs.

Wilsonwasclockinglonghoursasalawyer.SoMr.Wilsonhadmoreflexibilitytotakeon

moreofthechild-careandhousehold-managementwork.Thecouple,sroleschangedafterMr.

Wilsongraduatedandstartedane-commercecompany.??Wehavehadalotofswitchingback

andforthofwhowasinthedriver'sseatintermsofhouseholdmanagementsooneperson

wasn,ttooputupon,“shesaid.Theybeganusingcalendarstokeepthefamilyschedules

straightandsharingato-dolistintheNotesappontheirphones.Eachcantakeonchoresthe

otherdislikes.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart??pullingtheirweightaroundthehouse,,inParagraph2

probablymean?

A.Takingonthehouseholdchores.

B.Sharingtheburdenofbuyingahouse.

C.Runningaroundthehousetoloseweight.

D.Makingexcusesfornotdoinganyhousework.

5.Whydoesthecoupleturntoprojectmanagementapps?

A.Tostoptheirargumentsoverdates.

B.Toplayphonegameswitheachother.

C.Todistributeandfollowhouseholdto-dos.

D.Torewardthemselvesfordoingthehousework.

6.WhatcanweinferfromtheWilsons,example?

A.Digitalappscanonlyhandlehouseholdarguments.

B.Couplesneedtoswitchtheirroleseachday.

C.Genderplaysakeyroleinmanagement.

D.Understandingcanhelpsettlecon∏icts.

7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Waystofinishhousework.B.AdvantagesoftheNotesapp.

C.Afamilyto-dolistgoesdigital.D.Workingparentsfacedifficulties.

Oneman,swhitebreadisanotherman,sgreenvegetables.

That,sthekeyfromThePersonalizedDiet,anewbookfromIsraeliauthorsEranSegal

andEranElinav.Theauthorssayit,stimetoadmittoourselvesthatone-size-fits-alldiets

don,twork,andwhenitcomestonutrition,it,saboutdoingwhatworksbestforyourbody,

notcatchingthelatestdietfashion.

“Foryears,we,vebeentryingtosearchforthatsilver-bulletdietandwe,vebeen

miserablyfailing,,,Segalsaid.4fcAndthat,sbecausethebestdietforeachpersonreallyhasto

betailoredtothatindividua?.^^

TheyconductedapersonalizednutritionprojectatWeizmann,wherehundredsof

volunteersagreedtohavetheirbloodsugartestedaftermeals.Oneparticipantinthestudy,a

womannamedRuti,saidshewassurprisedthatitwastomatoes—noticecreamorcandies

一thatwereraisingherbloodsugarlevel.Rutirecalled,??Ihavenowsignificantlyreduced

myintakeoftomatoandΓmfeelingmuchmoreenergetic,whichstillsurprisesme.Ihave

alreadylostacoupleofpounds,andIhavehighhopesthatIhavefinallyfoundtheanswerto

myweightstruggle,too.”

TheIsraeliscientistsfoundthatsomepeoplecanconsumetraditionallyunhealthyfoods

withlittleornoriseintheirbloodsugarlevels,whileothershaveastrongerresponse,and

thereforeshouldn,teatthosefoods.It,sthosekindsofresultsthatyoucanonlyfindfroma

personalizeddiet.

“Whatweweresurprisedtofindoutwasjustlikeanyotherfood,thereisnosuchthing

asgoodbread,,,Elinavsaid.??Theresponsetobreadwascompletelyindividua?ized.^^

8.Whatissuggestedinthefirstsentence?

A.Everyonehastheirowntastes.

B.Nutritionservesyourbodybest.

C.Thelatestdietdoesn,tfiteachperson.

D.People,sresponsetothesamefoodisdifferent.

9.WhatkindofdiethaveWecontinuouslypursued?

A.Adietthatislowinfatandsugar.

B.Adietthatworksbestforeveryone.

C.Adietthatbeginsanewdiettrend.

D.Adietthatprovidesallthenutrition.

10.Ruti,sexamplesuggeststhattocontrolweight,oneneedsto.

A.eatmuchfewertomatoes

B.controltheirbloodsugarlevels

C.struggleforweightlossconstantly

試卷第4頁，共10頁

D.eataccordingtohisorherbloodsugarlevel

11.WhyisElinav,sopiniononbreadmentionedinthelastparagraph?

A.Toshowtheimportanceofgoodbread.

B.Toexplainthepopularityofwhitebread.

C.Tostresstheneedofthepersonalizeddiet.

D.Toadvisepeoplenottoeatunhealthyfood.

Aremarkablenewstudyonhowwhalesbehavedwhenattackedbyhumansinthe19th

centuryhasimplicationsforthewaytheyreacttochangescausedbyhumansinthe2Ist

century.

ThepaperisauthoredbyWhiteheadandRendelltatDalhousieUniversityandtheir

researchaddressesanage--oldquestion:ifwhalesaresosmart,whydidtheyhangaroundto

bekilled?Theanswer?Theydidn't.Usingnewlydigitised（數(shù)字化的）logbooksdetailingthe

huntingofwhalesinthenorthPacific,theauthorsdiscoveredthatwithinjustafewyears,the

strikerateoftheWhalerS'harpoons（捕鯨者的魚叉）fellby58%.Thissimplefactleadstoan

astonishingconclusion:thatinformationaboutwhatwashappeningtothemwasbeing

collectivelysharedamongthewhales,whomadevitalchangestotheirbehaviour.They

learnedquicklyfromtheirmistakes.

“Spermwhaleshaveatraditionalwayofreactingtoattacksfromorca（殺人鯨）,“notes

Whitehead.Beforehumans,orcaweretheironlypredators（捕食者），againstwhomsperm

whalesformdefensivecircles,theirpowerfultaillsheldoutwardstokeeppredatorsatbay,

“Butsuchtechniquesjustmadeiteasierforthewhalerstokillthem,,,saysWhitehead.

Spermwhalesarehighlysocialisedanimals,abletocommunicateovergreatdistances.

Informationaboutthenewdangersmayhavebeenpassedoninthesamewaytheyshare

knowledgeaboutfeedinggrounds.Theyalsopossessthelargestbrainontheplanet.Itisnot

hardtoimaginethattheyunderstoodwhatwashappeningtothem.

Thehuntersthemselvesrealisedthewhales,effortstoescape.Theysawthattheanimals

appearedtocommunicatethethreatwithintheirattackedgroups.Abandoningtheirusual

defensiveformations,thewhalesswamupwindtoescapethehunters,ships,themselves

wind-powered.

Now,justaswhalesarebeginningtorecoverfromtheindustrialdestructionby

20th-centurywhalingfleets,whosesteamshipsandgrenadeharpoonsnowhalecouldescape

from,theyfacenewthreatscreatedbyourtechnology.t?They,rehavingtolearnnottogethit

byships,copewiththedepredations（劫掠）oflonglinefishing,thechangingsourceoftheir

foodduetoclimatechange,,,Whiteheadsays.??Thesamesortofurgentsociallearningthe

animalsexperiencedinthewhalewarsoftwocenturiesagoisreflectedinthewaythey

negotiatetoday,suncertainworld.,,

12.Whatisthenewstudymainlyabout?

A.Whales,sociallives.B.Whales,emotionalintelligence.

C.Whales,reactiontoclimatechanges.D.Whales,behaviorunderhumanattack.

13.Whatcausedwhalestomakechangestoescapethehunters,ship?

A.Thewindintheirfavor.B.Theirpowerfulphysicalstrength.

C.Thesharedshipattackinformation.D.Theirusualdefensiveformations.

14.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph5?

A.Statepossiblereasons.B.Addbackgroundinformation.

C.Summarizethepreviousparagraphs.D.Introduceanewtopicfordiscussion.

15.WhafsWhitehead,sattitudetowardswhales,futuresurvival?

A.Pessimistic.B.Unclear.C.Cautious.D.Optimistic.

二、七選五

Catbehaviorscanvaryenormouslyfromonecattoanother.Theyarecertainly

interestingcreatureswithmanycuteandsometimesstrangehabitsthatoftenhaveus

wondering.16

Whydocatslikehighplaces?Wildcatswerehunters,andfrequentinghighplaces

meanttheyhadsomewheresafetoviewtheirterritory,watchfordanger,andattack

prey.17Ourdomesticatedcatsalsoenjoywatchingtheworldfromabove,which

providesthemwithasafe,calmplaceawayfromtheactivityinahouse.

18Bothwildanddomesticcatsaredrawntohidingandsleepingincontained

areas.Athome,itisoftenthehumblecardboardbox.Catsarepredators,andaboxoffersa

perfectplacetohidewhilewaitingforpreyandalsotopouncefrom,asonlyoneentrance

exists.

Whydoesmycatgive“gifts”？Catsarewellknownforleavingusgiftsthatwemay

notwant,suchaslizardsormice.19Showingofftheircatchtoyoumeansyouarea

試卷第6頁，共10頁

partoftheirfamilyandtheywanttoshowyoutheirhuntingskills.20Besureto

offeryourcatavarietyoftoystohelpthemsatisfythesenaturalhuntinginstincts.

A.Whydocatssitinboxes?

B.Catsarepredatorsandwillhuntifallowedoutdoors.

C.Whydocatslikeplayingwithboxes?

D.ThisappearstobeembeddedintotheirDNA.

E.Don,texpressanger,astheywillnotunderstand.

F.Acat,snaturalbehavioristowithdrawandhideinstresssituation.

G.VeterinarianDrKatrinaWarrenprovidesanswerstoyourquestionsaboutcatbehaviors.

三、完形填空

Afewmonthsago,oneofmyfellowgraduatestudentswasofferedanincredible

career-buildingopportunity.Hiseffortsonastudent-ledcampaigntoincreasefederalfunding

forbasicresearchhad21aninvitationtospeakonaconferencepanel（專家組）.It

wouldlookgreatonhisCV（簡歷）.Iwas22forhim,ofcourse.Ihadbeen

a（n）23partnerinthecampaign.IfeltthatIdeservedthesameopportunity.YetIhadn,t

been24andIwasn,tsurewhy.

Growingup,Ihadbeentaughtthatthewayto25wastoputmyheaddownand

workhard.Ifmyworkwasgoodenough,itwouldspeakforitselfandIwouldbe26.

Thisview,coupledwithanatural27,meantthatI28workedupthe

nervebeforetoputmyselfforward.Thistime,29.1decidedthatIneedtotakecontrol

ofmylifeagain—bybecomingmyownbiggest30.

So,withmy31beatingfast,Iaskedmycolleaguetoaskthepanel

organizerstoincludeme.Mymindwasfloodedwithalistofwell-practiced32.

MaybeIdidn,tdeserveit.MaybeIwasbeingtoo33Butmycolleagueimmediately

contactedtheorganizers,whoquicklyagreedto34metothepanel.I,vecometo

understandthatifΓminvisible,mywork,35,won,tgetanychancetobe

recognized.Thisisn,tarevolutionary36whichmanypeopleareunfamiliarwith,

?know,butasanintrovert（內(nèi)向的人）thisismy37MountEverest.

Ithinkadvocatingformyselfwillalwaysmakemealittle38But?doplenty

ofotheruncomfortablethingsto39Γmlivingmybestlife,likegettingflushots.

IsupposeIcandothesameformy40

21.A.turneddownB.lackedforC.referredtoD.ledto

22.A.thankfulB.happyC.sorryD.ready

23.A.legalB.mentalC.equalD.special

24.A.invitedB.promotedC.informedD.dismissed

25.A.practiceB.successC.powerD.reality

26.A.observedB.protectedC.attractedD.rewarded

27.A.shynessB.warmthC.kindnessD.sweetness

28.A.quietlyB.frequentlyC.rarelyD.completely

29.A.thereforeB.howeverC.otherwiseD.instead

30.A.advocateB.promiseC.harvestD.sacrifice

31.A.brainB.heartC.boneD.stomach

32.A.get-togetherB.backgroundC.self-doubtD.breakthrough

33.A.stubbornB.proudC.nervousD.humble

34.A.addB.sendC.reportD.track

35.A.letaloneB.ratherthanC.inturnD.forexample

36.A.ideaB.testC.visitD.plan

37.A.professionalB.personalC.suspiciousD.traditional

38.A.unreasonableB.dishonestC.uncomfortableD.discontent

39.A.figureB.predictC,recordD.ensure

40.A.healthB.colleagueC.educationD.career

四、用單詞的適當形式完成短文

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Theoriginsofshadowplay,anartformalsoknownasshadowpuppetry,candate

back41theWesternHanDynasty.Ithasbeen42innovativemeansof

entertainmentsinceitscreation,delightingaudiencesforover1,900yearswithitsunique

artistryand43(creative).

Itisafolkplay44artistsoperatethepuppets(木偶)madeofanimalskinor

cardboardwithilluminationbehindawhitecurtain.45(control)through

sticksandstrings,puppetscandovariousmovementsvividly.Shadowpuppetshavetheir

試卷第8頁，共10頁

owncharacteristics,buttheproductionproceduresofshadowpuppetsare46(basic)

thesame.Performancesarepresentedwithstringedinstrumentsandmusicians_47_(play)

drums,whichenhancesitslocalcharacter.

Shadowplay48(include)innationalintangibleculturalheritagelistin2006.Since

then,ithaswonloadsofawardsathomeandabroad.Withthedevelopmentofmodern

audio-visualmedia,shadowplayisnotaspopularasbefore.49theapplicationofartistic

factors50(guarantee)thattheartremainsahighlyvaluableculturalheritageinChinese

artfield.

五、短文改錯

51.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文

中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：

在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(八)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Withtheon-goingdevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,ourstudiesaresuretochange

great.

First,WecanstudyinwhicheverplaceWelikeinthefuture,notjustatschool.Foran

example,wecanhavevariousonlineclassesfromthebestteacherswithoutleavinghome,

thusmakeourlearningalotconvenient.Besides,therewillbemoretoollikeDing-dingand

Wechattohelpusstudy.Wewillhavenoexamsatschoolastheycanstudyeasilyanddo

whatwehaveatalentin.Learningwillbedelightedforallofus.

Everytime?lookforwardtothefuture,Ican,tfeelmoreexcitedbecausemanykindsof

possibilitieswerewaitingforme.

六、推薦信

52.假定你是李華，你的朋友Terry最近想找份兼職工作，為暑假旅游籌集旅費。他對

以下三份兼職工作都感興趣，難以抉擇，因此發(fā)郵件征求你的意見。請你給TeiTy回復

一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：

1.推薦其中一份兼職工作；2.說明你的理由。

注意：L詞數(shù)IOO左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

?時薪80元?工作時間：周六、周日（12：00—22：

快餐店清潔工Fastfood

00）

restaurantcleaner

?主要職責：清潔廚房、餐廳、洗碗?yún)^(qū)等工作區(qū)域

?時薪150元?工作時間：周二、周四（19：00—21：

語言教師Languageteacher00）周六（14：00—16：00）

?主要職責：輔導本地小學生學習英語

?時薪200元?工作時間：無固定時間

羽毛球教練Badmintoncoach?主要職責：教授和指導學生羽毛球的基本技巧、策略

和規(guī)則

DearTerry,