新教材高中英語譯林版訓(xùn)練Unit2LetstalkteensSectionAWeletotheunitReading

Unit2Let’stalkteensSectionAWeletotheunit&Reading課后篇鞏固提升必備知識基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.Ican’tdescribemy(angry)inwords.

答案anger2.Takethemedicine(regular)threetimesaday.

答案regularly3.Thechildrenhadan(argue)aboutwhatgametoplay.

答案argument4.Whatisthekeyto(solve)theproblem?

答案solving5.Wewantsomeonewhocansolvetheputerproblemhisown.

答案on6.Hewasfriendlybut(guard),especiallytowardArthur.

答案guarded7.Workoutwhatsituationsorpeoplemakeyoufeel(stress)andavoidthem.

答案stressed8.Iwas(anxiety)aboutthechildrenwhentheydidn’tebackhomefromschool.

答案anxious9.Theywerestruggling(get)outofthebrokencar.

答案toget10.Heisalovelyboy,verygentleand(care).

答案caringⅡ.完成句子1.有時(shí)候夫妻之間的爭論會(huì)變成一場戰(zhàn)爭。Sometimesanargumentbetweenthewifeandhusbandwill.

答案turnintoabattle2.在這件事情上我和她意見不一致。Idon’tonthismatter.

答案seeeyetoeyewithher3.兩國之間的緊張局面可能持續(xù)。islikelytoremain.

答案Thetensionbetweenthetwocountries4.這樣你既能省去一個(gè)大麻煩,還能省下一大筆錢。Youmaysaveyourselfandalotofmoney,too.

答案abigheadache5.在批評和贊揚(yáng)之間有一個(gè)中間觀點(diǎn)。Betweencriticismandpraiseisa.

答案middleground6.他對財(cái)富充滿渴望。Hehaswealth.

答案astrongdesirefor7.是什么導(dǎo)致了他們婚姻的破裂?Whatledto?

答案thebreakdownoftheirmarriage8.在我看來,你應(yīng)該冷靜下來認(rèn)真思考。,youshouldandthinkitover.

答案Frommypointofview;calmdown關(guān)鍵能力提升練Ⅲ.閱讀理解ATheclothesyouwear.Thefoodyoueat.Thecolorofyourbedroomwalls.Whereyougoandhowyougetthere.Thepeopleyouhangaroundwith.Whattimeyougotobed.Whatdothesethingshaveinmon?You’reasking.They’rejustafewexamplesofmanyhundredsofthingsthatyourparentscontrolledforyouwhenyouwereachild.Asakid,youdidn’thaveasayineverything;yourparentsmadedecisionsabouteverythingfromthecereal(麥片)youateinthemorningtothepajamas(睡衣)youworeatnight.Andit’sagoodthing,too—kidsneedthiskindofprotectionontheirown.Butfinally,kidsgrowupandbeeteens.Andpartofbeingateenisdevelopingyourownidentity—thatistoseparatefromyourparents’control.Butasyouchangeandgrowintothisnewpersonwhomakesyourowndecisions,yourparentshaveadifficulttimeadjusting(調(diào)整).Inmanyfamilies,itisthisadjustmentthatcancausealotoffightingbetweenteensandparents.Andissueslikethetypeoffriendsyouhaveoryourattitudestopartyingcancausebiggerarguments,becauseyourparentsstillalwayswanttoprotectyouandkeepyousafe,nomatterhowoldyouare.Thegoodnewsaboutfightingwithyourparentsisthatinmanyfamiliesthearguingwilllessenasparentsgetmorefortablewiththeideathattheirteenshavearighttocertainopinions.Itcantakeseveralyearsforparentsandteenstoadjusttotheirnewroles,though.Inthemeantime,focusonmunicatingwithyourparents.Sometimesthiscanfeelimpossible—liketheyjustdon’tseeyourpointofviewandneverwill.Buttalkingandexpressingyouropinionscanhelpyougainmorerespectfromyourparents.Keepinmind,too,thatyourparentswereteensonceandthatinmostcases,theycanrelatetowhatyou’regoingthrough.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇議論文。文章分析了父母與孩子之間發(fā)生沖突的原因并表達(dá)了自己的看法。1.Inthefirsttwoparagraphs,thewriter.

AplainsthatparentscontrolkidstoomuchB.provesthatkidshavenorighttogivetheiropinionsC.describeshowcarefullyparentslookafterkidsD.explainsthatitisnecessaryforparentstocontrolkids答案D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“They’rejustafewexamplesofmanyhundredsofthingsthatyourparentscontrolledforyouwhenyouwereachild.”和第二段中的“Andit’sagoodthing,too—kidsneedthiskindofprotectionontheirown.”可知,前兩段主要列舉了父母控制孩子日常生活的幾個(gè)例子,作者認(rèn)為這是好事,孩子本身就需要這份關(guān)愛。由此可知,前兩段主要解釋了父母控制孩子的必要性。故選D項(xiàng)。2.Whydoesalotoffightingbreakoutbetweenteensandparents?A.Parentsaren’tusedtolosingcontrolofteens.B.Teensliketohaveeverythingdecided.C.Parentsblameteensfornotrespectingthem.D.Teensareeagertodeveloptheirownidentity.答案A解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Butasyouchangeandgrowintothisnewpersonwhomakesyourowndecisions,yourparentshaveadifficulttimeadjusting(調(diào)整).”及第四段中的“Inmanyfamilies,itisthisadjustmentthatcancausealotoffightingbetweenteensandparents.”可知,當(dāng)孩子逐漸長大,有個(gè)人決定的時(shí)候,父母很難適應(yīng)這種變化。由此推知,青少年和父母之間經(jīng)常發(fā)生爭吵是因?yàn)楦改覆涣?xí)慣失去對孩子的控制。故選A項(xiàng)。3.Whydoparentscontrolteensinthewriter’sopinion?A.Topreventthemfromhavingtheirownideas.B.Toprotectthemfrombeinghurt.C.Tomakethemrespectparentsinthefamily.D.Tomakesurethatchildrenhaveagoodfuture.答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“becauseyourparentsstillalwayswanttoprotectyouandkeepyousafe,nomatterhowoldyouare.”可知,無論孩子多大,父母總是想要保護(hù)孩子,讓他們不受到傷害。由此可知,父母控制青少年是為了保護(hù)他們不受傷害。故選B項(xiàng)。4.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleofthepassage?A.WhatDoParentsControlTheirChildrenfor?B.HowDoParentsTakeCareofChildren?C.HowtoGetRidofYourParents’ControlD.WhyDoIFightwithParentsSoMuch?答案D解析主旨大意題。作者寫本文的目的是幫助解決青少年在成長過程中與父母發(fā)生沖突的煩惱,針對為什么會(huì)發(fā)生如此多的沖突進(jìn)行了分析,并且表達(dá)了自己的看法。由此可知,D項(xiàng)“WhyDoIFightwithParentsSoMuch?”適合做本文最佳標(biāo)題。故選D項(xiàng)。BThesedeviceswereamongthethousandsfeaturedattheyear’sConsumerElectronicsShow,aconferencethatbringsindustryexpertstogethertosharethelatestandgreatestintech.AfoodbabyfriendlybeltCollegestudentsarefamiliarwith“foodbabies”,bigstomachscausedbyeatingalittle—okay,alot—toomuch.Thissmartbeltautomaticallyadjuststoyourstomachsize.That’sright.Whenyouovereat,Beltyexpandswithyourstomach.“You’lldefinitelyknowhowmanymonthsintothepregnancyyouare,”jokesSteveGreenberg,authorofGadgetNation,whojustgotbackfromCES.Ifyoudon’twanttouseBeltywhilepiggingout,youcantakeadvantageofitshealthrelatedfeaturesinstead.Alongwithshiftingsize,Beltytracksfoodintakeandexercise.Itevenvibrates(振動(dòng))ifyou’vebeeninactivetoolong.TheRocketPowercharacters’dreamproductMoststudentswalk,bikeorskateacrosscampus.ButwithRocketskates,whichareelectronic,motorizedskatestiedtoyourregularshoes,youcanmoveveryquickly.Theskate’swheels,whicharerunbyamicroprocessor,getgoingwhenyouleanforwardandstopwhenyouleanback.Topspeedis12milesperhour,meaningyoucouldleaveyourdormat7:56andbeontimeforyour8:00class.Andyoucancarrythemafterwards,sincethey’relightweight.AmagicalmicrowaveMost3Dprintersturnplasticinto3Dobjects.ButXYZprinting’sversionturnsflourandchocolateintocookies,cakesandcandies.Theprinter,whichisaboutthesamesizeasatraditionalallinoneversion,issimpletouse.Youselecta3Dfooditemfromthepany’sdatabaseof“recipes”,allofwhichhavebeenapprovedbyafoodspecialist.Withinminutes,yourfoodisready.The“whyhasn’tsomeoneinventedthissooner”phonechargerEveryoneknowscollegestudentsarebusy—mostlybecausewetakeeveryavailableopportunitytosayso.TheStoreDotFlashBatterycan’tsolveschedulingissuesforsmartphones,butitdoesmakelifeeasierbypletelychargingtheminoneminute.DoronMyersdorf,StoreDotCEO,callsthebattery’squickchargingtime“ideal”forcollegestudents.HeevenvisualizesfreeStoreDotstationsoncampusthatwouldmakecarryingachargerunnecessary.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用說明文。消費(fèi)電子展上展出了數(shù)以千計(jì)的特色設(shè)備,文中主要介紹了其中的四款神奇的新型電子產(chǎn)品。5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theauthorbelievescollegestudentsareverybusy.B.FreeStoreDotstationsareavailableoncampusnow.C.TheFlashBatterychargesaphoneunbelievablyquickly.D.DoronMyersdorfisnotsatisfiedwiththeFlashBattery.答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The“whyhasn’tsomeoneinventedthissooner”phonecharger部分中的第二段中的“...butitdoesmakelifeeasierbypletelychargingtheminoneminute.”可知,這種電池能在一分鐘內(nèi)給充滿電,使生活更便利。6.Howdoesthenew3Dprinterdifferfromtraditionalversions?A.Itismuchsmallerinsize.B.Itturnsflourandchocolateinto3Dfood.C.Itturnsplasticinto3Dobjects.D.Itisoperatedbyafoodspecialist.答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Amagicalmicrowave部分中的“Most3Dprintersturnplasticinto3Dobjects.ButXYZprinting’sversionturnsflourandchocolateintocookies,cakesandcandies.”可知,大多數(shù)3D打印機(jī)將塑料轉(zhuǎn)換成3D物品。但是XYZ打印機(jī)能把面粉和巧克力變成餅干、蛋糕和糖果。7.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutRocketskates?A.Itispoweredbyyourfeet.B.Itcanrunasfastasacar.C.Youmaystartitbyleaningforward.D.Itistooheavytocarrybyhand.答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由TheRocketPowercharacters’dreamproduct部分中的第二段內(nèi)容可知,它由微處理器運(yùn)行;朝前傾可動(dòng),后傾可停止;最高時(shí)速12英里,比不上汽車,但比較易于攜帶。由此可知A、B、D三項(xiàng)都是錯(cuò)誤的。8.What’sthemainfunctionofBelty?A.Totrackfoodintakeandexercise.B.Towarnyouit’stimetogetupandexercise.C.Topredicthowlongapersonhasbeenpregnant.D.Tomakeyourstomachfortablebyshiftingsize.答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Afoodbabyfriendlybelt部分中的第一段中的“Thissmartbeltautomaticallyadjuststoyourstomachsize.That’sright.Whenyouovereat,Beltyexpandswithyourstomach.”可知,這個(gè)智能腰帶能根據(jù)肚子的變化而調(diào)整,當(dāng)你吃得過多時(shí),腰帶會(huì)隨著肚子而變大。由此可知,這種腰帶會(huì)隨著你的肚子的大小而改變尺寸,從而讓你的肚子更加舒服。Ⅳ.七選五You’vedecidedyourchildisspoiled,andyouwanttodosomethingaboutit.Isittoolate?Notnecessarily.Herearefourtipsfromanexpertforgettingyourchildtobehavewell.1You’vespoiledyourchildbygivinghimorhertoomuchfortoolittle.Youcancorrectthisbyhelpingyourchildtolearntoworkharderforrewardsandtounderstandthatnotallgoodbehaviourisrewarded.2Forexample,atfirst,insistthatyourdaughterputafewtoysawaybeforeshegetsasnack,andgraduallyincreasetheamountofworkrequiredforeachreward.

Don’toverreact(反應(yīng)過度)tocrying.Whenchildrendon’tgetwhattheywant,theirnaturalbehaviouristocry.Ifyoureacteverytimeyourchildcries,youmaybedenying(拒絕給予)himorheranimportantchancetolearnsomething.3

Prepareforafight.Atthebeginning,children’sdemandswillincreasewhentheyfindoutparentsarenotgoingtogivethemthenewtoystheywant.Whenithappens,becarefulnottogiveinjustbecausethechildshouts.4

Stickwiththeprogram.Yourchildwillprobablybeupsetwhenyoubeginmakingchanges.5Itmeanstherequirementsaregettingstricterandthatyourchildisadjusting(適應(yīng)).Remember:giveittime,anddon’tgiveup.

A.Cutdownonrewards.B.That’snotnecessarilyabadthing.C.Startoutmakingchangesslowly.D.Rather,waituntilthechildcalmsdown.E.Don’ttrytoreasonwithhimorheraboutthesituation.F.Thereislittledoubtthatthingswillgetworsebeforetheygetbetter.G.Asaparent,youneedtoknowwhentofortachildandwhentosimplywalkaway.答案與解析【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了如何糾正被寵壞的孩子的行為。1.A下文中的“bygivinghimorhertoomuch”呼應(yīng)A項(xiàng)中的Cutdown,且下文中的“helpingyourchildtolearn...goodbehaviourisrewarded”和A項(xiàng)意思相符。故選A項(xiàng)。2.C下文中的“graduallyincrease”呼應(yīng)C項(xiàng)中的“makingchangesslowly”。3.G此處是對上文不過度回應(yīng)孩子哭鬧之后的正確做法的闡述,G項(xiàng)承接上文。4.D由本段小標(biāo)題“Prepareforafight”和“...nottogiveinjustbecausethechildshouts”可知,此處介紹正確做法,D項(xiàng)“等待孩子平靜下來”符合語境。5.B上文中提到的“Yourchildwillprobablybeupset”的狀況也未必就是壞事,因?yàn)椤癐tmeans...isadjusting(適應(yīng))”,B項(xiàng)符合語境。Ⅴ.語篇填空Ihavealovelybrother.Heis4yearsyoungerthanme.Istillrememberthatdaywhenhewasborn.Heis1.prematurebaby.Whenhewasalittlebaby,healwaysusedtocryfornoreasonandhardlyslept.Heneverallowedmeandmyparents2.(sleep)well.Astimewentby,he3.(bee)alittleolder.Iusedto