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2024年河南省中招考試模擬試卷(一)英語注意事項:1.本試卷共8頁,六個大題,滿分120分,考試時間100分鐘。2.本試卷上不要答題,請按答題卡上注意事項的要求直接把答案填寫在答題卡上。答在試卷上的答案無效。一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.WhatdoesLindathinkoflivingandworkinginChina?A.Boring. B.Normal. C.Fun.2.Whoisgoodatrepairingphones?A.John. B.Mary. C.Bruce.3.Whatwouldthemanlike?A.Milkandnoodles. B.Juiceandnoodles. C.Milkandrice.4.Howmuchdidthewomanpayforthetoycar?A.$90. B.$50. C.$40.5.Howistheweathertoday?A.Cool. B.Warm. C.Cold.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6至第7兩個小題。6.Howlonghavethetwospeakersnoteaten?A.Fortenhours. B.Forelevenhours. C.Fortwelvehours.7.Whatwillthemando?A.Waitathisplace. B.Asksomeoneforhelp. C.Makeafire.聽下面一段對話,回答第8至第9兩個小題。8.Whattimedidthewomanfindherwalletmissing?A.At12:30. B.At13:30. C.At14:30.9.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inapolicestation. B.Inaclothesshop. C.Inahospital.聽下面一段獨白,回答第10至第12三個小題。10.WhatisthebesttimetovisitSydney?A.Springandsummer. B.Summerandwinter. C.Springandautumn.11.WhatdoesthePittStreethave?A.Somecheaphotels. B.Allkindsofrestaurants. C.Thebestshops.12.WhatisthebestwaytovisitSydney?A.Byland. B.Byair. C.Bywater.聽下面一段對話,回答第13至第15三個小題。13.Howwillthetwospeakersinvitetheguests?A.Byemailingthem. B.Bytelephoningthem. C.Bysendingthemtextmessages.14.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodo?A.Buysomeicecream. B.Bookarestaurant. C.Orderacake,15.WhatdoesthewomanwantTimtodoattheparty?A.Preparethemeal. B.Playtheguitar. C.Helpwelcometheguests.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內容的先后順序將下列圖片排序。短文讀兩遍。A. B. C.D. E.16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。ADiscoveringEnglish:FoodandCulture(89reviews)ImproveyourEnglishspokenskillsandlearnhowtocooksomebasicBritishdisheswhileexploringmodernUKculture.Duration(持續(xù)時間):4weeksWeeklyStudy:3hoursTatianaM.Verifiedlearner☆☆☆☆☆“Formethecoursewaswonderful.Alongwithnewinformation,Ilearnedsomenewwordsontraditionalrecipes(食譜).”IntroductiontoChineseConversation(102reviews)FeelconfidentholdingaChineseMandarin(普通話)conversationasyoumasternewChinesevocabularywiththisonlinecourse.Duration:5weeksWeeklyStudy:2hoursIranuiC.Verifiedlearner☆☆☆☆☆“Ireallyenjoyedthecourse.IhadbeenafraidtoevenconsiderlearningChineseasIthoughtitwouldbetoodifficult.However,thiscoursechangedmymind!”LearningandLearners(176reviews)Understandlearners,andpracticewiththisCPDcourseforEnglishlanguageteachers.Duration:4weeksWeeklyStudy:4hoursClaudiaG.Verifiedlearner“Thiscoursemademereflectonmyjobandgavemeinterestingideastoimproveit!Ireallyenjoyedit!”根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。21.WhatcanyouexpecttolearnaboutonDiscoveringEnglish?A.Spokenskills. B.Chinesedishes. C.Modernrecipes. D.TheancientUKculture.22.HowlongdoesittaketofinishIntroductiontoChineseConversation?A.10hours. B.12hours. C.15hours. D.16hours.23.WhatdoesClaudiathinkofthecourseinLearningandLearners?A.Boring. B.Relaxing. C.Enjoyable. D.Surprising.24.Whatismentionedineachpartofthetext?A.Courseprice. B.Learnerreviews. C.Teacherintroduction. D.Englishspokenskills.25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.TolistthemainreasonsforjoiningtheseEnglishcourses.B.Tointroducedifferentwaystolearnalanguage.C.Tocomparedifferentstylesamongthreeclubs.D.Togiveinformationaboutsomelanguagelearningcourses.BAsanaturephotographer(攝影師),Ihavetofacethewindandtherainbravely,butIstillenjoyworkingoutsideinthewild.OneofthebestthingsaboutthisjobisthatIcanwatchanimalsintheirnaturalenvironment.MyfavouriteplacetotakephotosisYellowstoneNationalPark.Astheworld’sfirstnationalpark,Yellowstoneisfamousfordifferentkindsofwildlife,butitisprobablybestknownforitsbears.Theselarge,stronganimalscanlivefor30years.Eventhoughanadultbearweighsupto300kilograms,itcanrunataspeedofaround64kilometersperhourandisalsoanexcellentswimmer.LastspringinYellowstone,Iwalkedthroughadarkforest.Thescenewasamazing.Aneagle(雕)flewovermountainscoveredwithsnowinthestilllakebelow.WhileIwasphotographingthisamazingscene,IsuddenlyhadafeelingthatIwasbeingwatched.Slowly,Iturned…andfroze.Onlymetersawayfrommewasabear.Withwaterfallingoffitsthick,brownhair,thebearlookedbackatme.TimestoodstillasthebearandIbothwaitedtoseewhowouldmovefirst.Mylegsstartedshaking.Anyway,Igotmyfingertokeepthemoment.Asecondlater,thebearturnedandranbackintotheforest.Afterthat,Ilookedatmycamera.Thescarybutmagicalexperiencewasnowkeptforeverinthisphoto.Itisvaluableformebecauseitremindsmetoshowrespecttoallanimals.Afterall,wearejustthevisitorstotheirworld.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。26.Whatisoneofthebestthingsaboutthisjobfromthetext?A.Thewritercangotohisfavouriteplace.B.Thewritercantakemanybeautifulphotos.C.Thewritercanhaveasenseofprideandsatisfaction.D.Thewritercanwatchanimalsintheirnaturalenvironment.27.WhichkindofanimalisYellowstoneNationalParkprobablybestknownfor?A.Bears. B.Eagles. C.Monkeys. D.Tigers.28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.YellowstoneNationalParkistheworld’sfirstnationalpark.B.Whenthewritersawbears,hefeltalittleafraidandscared.C.Thephotoisvaluableforthewriterbecauseitremindshimtorememberthebear.D.Thewriterthinkswearejustthevisitorstotheanimal’sworld.29.What’stherightorderaccordingtothetext?a.Thewritersuddenlyhadafeelingthathewasbeingwatched.b.Thewriterwalkedthroughadarkforest.c.Thewriter’slegsstartedshaking.d.Thebearturnedandranbackintotheforest.e.Aneagleflewovermountainscoveredwithsnow.A.a-e-d-c-b B.b-d-a-c-e C.b-e-a-c-d D.a-d-e-b-c30.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Aphotographer B.Amagicalphoto C.Protecttheanimal D.AvaluablecameraCBird’snestDoyouknowwhatbirdsusetobuildtheirnests?Youmaysaythatbirdsusuallybuildtheirnestswithsticks,leavesorgrass.Butdoyouknowthatbirdsarealsobuildingtheirnestswithrubbishtheseyears?Therubbishincludescigarettebutts(煙頭)andplasticbags.AgroupofEuropeanscientistslookedintoabout35,000studiesonbirdnests.Theyfoundthatbirdshaveusedman-madethingsinnestsalmosteverywhereonEarthexceptAntarotica.Somerubbishseemstobehelpful.Thisiswhybirds“l(fā)ike”puttingitintheirnests.Forexample,cigarettebuttshavespecialsmell,sotheycankeepinsectsawayandprotectthebabybirds.Plasticbagsareusefulinkeepingtheanimalswarm,andotherhardthings,suchaspapercards,canmakenestsstronger.However,intheend,humanrubbishmayonlybringmoreharmtobirds.Thetoxic(有毒的)chemicalsincigaretteshurtthebabybirds.Theymaygetsickorhaveshorterlives,accordingtoastudy.Tomakemattersworse,ifthecigarettestillburnswhenthebirdbringsitbacktoitshome,itmaysetfiretothenest.Piecesoffishingnetmayalsotrapbirds,andit’simpossibleforthemtogetoutbythemselves.Ifthebabybirdseatotherkindsofrubbishbyaccident,theywillalsogethurt.Ourbirdfriendsintheairarefeelingthebadeffectsofhumanspollutingtheenvironment.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。31.Howdoesthewriterleadintothetopicaboutbird’snestsinParagraph1?A.Bytellingajoke. B.Bysettinganexample.C.Byaskingaquestion. D.Bymakingasurvey.32.WhichofthefollowingthingsisNOTusedbythebirdstobuildtheirnestsaccordingtothetext?A.Papercards. B.Cigarettebutts. C.Plasticbags. D.Woodenboards.33.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Thebadinfluencethathumanrubbishhasonbirds.B.Theharmthattheenvironmentbringstothewildanimals.C.Thereasonwhybirdslikeusingrubbishtobuildtheirnests.D.Theharmfulactivitiesthathumanshavedonetotheenvironment.34.Whatdoes“it”refertoinParagraph3?A.thecigarette B.thebird C.theplasticbag D.thepapercard35.Inwhichunitofatextbookcanthetextbefound?A.Unit1FriendshipLastForever B.Unit2ProtecttheSeaC.Unit3TheValueoftheNest D.Unit4AnimalsandHumanDFriendsareimportantforeveryone.36Formoststudents,truefriendsarehardertofind.Ifyouhavesomegoodfriends,youshoulddoyourbesttokeepyourfriendships.It’stheeasiesttomakefriendsandkeepfriendshipswithpeoplewhohavesimilarinterestsorhobbiestoyou.Youcanspendhappyandrelaxingtimetogether,andshareyourfeelingsaboutyourinterests.37Youmayhavedifferentideasandhabits;thentryingtounderstandandrespecteachotherseemstobemoreimportant.Thewayyoutalkwithyourfriendsisimportant.Whenyoutalkwiththem,askquestionstohelpthemstartandkeeptalking.Butdon’taskpersonalquestions.Forexample,don’tasktheirparents’jobsandsalaries(薪水).38Theymaydisliketalkingwithyouandtrytowalkaway.Inthatway,youmaylosesomefriendsandyourfriendswillbefewerandfewer.Anotherimportantthingislistening.39Itdoesn’thavetobewithwords.Bodylanguagecanbeenoughtoshowthatyou’relistening.Talkaboutyourideasafteryourfriendfinisheshisorhertalking.40Friendsandfriendshipshelpmakeourlifemorewonderful.根據材料內容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使文章意思通順、內容完整。A.Butit’snoteasytofindfriends.B.Thesequestionswillmakethemfeelunhappy.C.However,sometimesit’snotnecessaryforyoutobethesame.D.Inshort,weshoulddoourbesttokeepfriendshipsaslongaspossible.E.Listencarefullytowhatyourfriendistalkingabout,andrespondintherightway.三、完形填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。MrHatchlivedalonelylife.Hewalkedalonetoworkeveryday41atehislunchinacorner.Heneversmiled.Hehardlytalkedtoanyone42hiswayhome.Intheeveninghereadanewspaperandwenttobedearly.Hislifechanged,43,onedaywhenhegotaheart-shaped44fullofchocolateinthemail,alongwithapieceofpaperthatsaid,“Somebody45you.”Atfirst,hecouldn’tbelieveit,butashereadthe46,hebegantolaughanddancearound.Themessageopenedhis47tothepoweroflove.Soonhefoundhimselfbeing48.Hebecameajoyatworkandbeganto49peopleintheneighborhood.Asthedaysandweekswentby,hislaughter,smiles,kindness,happinessand.love50everyonearoundhim.Later,MrHatchfoundoutthattheheart-shapedboxbelongedto51else.Itwasamistake.Hefeltsadandwentbacktohis52ways.Whenhisneighborsfoundout,however,they53nottolosethelightheshared.Theysurprisedhimwitha54andalongbanner(條幅)thatread:“EverybodyLovesMrHatch.”MrHatchcriedwhenhearrivedatthepartyandknewthatsomebodylovedhimafterall.Thenhelaughed,huggedhisfriendsandfelt55.IthinkweallhaveatinybitofMrHatchinus.Attimesweallfeelunlovedandunlovable.However,somebodydoesloveus.Maythepagesofyourlifestorybefulloflove.41.A.so B.or C.and D.but42.A.in B.on C.at D.to43.A.however B.instead C.anyway D.luckily44.A.box B.bag C.present D.table45.A.hates B.loves C.knows D.helps46.A.introduction B.message C.decision D.information47.A.mind B.eye C.hand D.heart48.A.cheerful B.careful C.useful D.thankful49.A.workout B.giveout C.helpout D.putout50.A.turned B.held C.moved D.brought51.A.nobody B.anybody C.everybody D.somebody52.A.right B.good C.old D.full53.A.explained B.decided C.asked D.promised54.A.plan B.tool C.habit D.party,55.A.cool B.worried C.relaxed D.warm四、語篇填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)第一節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。TeenagerlikeposttraditionbecauseseemrecentotherwellManySouthKoreanyoungpeoplehavepostedvideosofthemselveseatingtanghuluonsocialmediarecently.It56thattanghuluhasbecomemoreandmorepopularthere.AccordingtotheKoreaAgro-FisheriesandFoodTradeCorporation,tanghuluwasthemostsearchedtermforfrozenandconvenientfoodsamong57inthefirsthalfof2023.Tanghuluisa58Chinesesnack.Tomakeit,peopleusuallyputsugarcoatedhaws(山楂)or59fruitsonastick.InSouthKorea,peopletrymanythingsintanghulu,60grapes,sweetpotatoes,andstickyricecake.AccordingtoCCTV,the61sellingoneinthecountryistheorangetanghulu.62priceis4,000SouthKoreanwon(about22yuan).Therearedifferentreasonsforthe63increaseoftanghuluinpopularity.Oneofthemisthesocialmediatrend(趨勢)64videosabouteatingtanghuluandhowtomakeitamongSouthKoreanyoungpeople.Tanghuluissopopular65,ofSouthKoreanpeople’sloveofprettyfood,saidLeeEun-hee,ateacheratInhaUniversity,toSouthChinaMorningPost.第二節(jié)閱讀短文,根據語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。DearJack,IheardyouareinterestedinLongtaitou(theDragonHeadRaisingDay).I’mglad66knowyouareinterestedinChineseculture.NowletmeintroduceLongtaitoutoyou.ThisspecialdayisontheseconddayofthesecondmonthintheChineselunarcalendar.Itstands67thestartofspringandfarming.Thisyear,thedayfallsonMarch11th.ThedragonisimportantinChineseculture.Peoplebelieved68withthehelpofthedragon,theycouldhaveagoodharvestinautumn.Also,peopleeatspecialfoodsonthatday.Thefoodsareusuallynamedafterdragons.Forexample,peopleeat“dragonwhisker(細須)”noodlesanddumplingscalled“dragonteeth”.Sofar,manycustoms69disappeared.Butonethathasremainedisthecuttingofhair.70wassaidthatahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthmaybringbadlucktothemother’sbrothers.SomanypeoplehavetheirhaircutontheDragonHeadRaisingDay.Chinesecultureissoattractive,right?Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiLiang五、補全對話(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Thesummervacationiscoming.71.________________?B:No,Ihaven’t.Whataboutyou?A:72.________________.It’saniceplacetohavefun.Iespeciallyenjoythebeautifulseaandsoftbeachthere.B:Thatsoundsgreat.HowIwishIcouldgothere,too!A:73.________________?It’llbeagreatwayforfamiliestospendtimetogether.B:Whatyousaidistrulyagoodidea.ButIguessmyparentsmaynothaveenoughtimetotakemethere.Theyarealwaysbusywiththeirwork.A:74.________________B:Ican’tagreemore.MaybeIshouldtalkwithmyparentsaboutitseriouslyinperson.75.________________?A:Maybebyair.Itseemedthatmymomhadbookedtheticketsonline.B:Hopeyoucanhaveagoodtime.A:Thankyou.六、書面表達(20分)在三年的初中生活中,你每天在學校里度過的時間占所有時間的三分之一還多。請以“WhatIlikeaboutmyschool”為題,按照下面的要點和要求寫一篇短文。1.要點:1)你喜歡學校里的什么?2)你為什么喜歡它(們)?3)即將畢業(yè),你的感受是什么?2.要求:1)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱;2)詞數(shù)100左右。WhatIlikeaboutmyschool_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024年河南省中招考試模擬試卷(一)英語聽力材料及參考答案聽力材料第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.M:MyfriendLindahasgonetoChina.Shefindsitfuntoliveandworkthere.W:Yeah.AndEnglishiswidelyspokenthere.2.W:John,mayIuseyourphoneforawhile?Mineisbroken.M:Certainly,Mary.AndBruceisgoodatrepairingphones.Youcanaskhimtohelpyou.3.W:MayIhelpyou?M:Yes.Iwouldlikeacupofmilkandabowlofnoodles.4.M:Whatalovelytoycar!Wheredidyougetit,Mom?W:Iboughtitintheshoppingcenteryesterday.M:Iguessitmustbeexpensive.W:Well,theyaskedforninetydollars.ButIgotitfortydollarscheaper.5.W:Oh,it’scoldtoday.M:Yeah.Butifyoulookoutofwindowyoucanseethesunisshining.W:Youareright.Butitismuchcolderthanyesterday.M:Anyway,hopeitcanbewarmerlater.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6至第7兩個小題。M:What’sthetimenow?W:It’s7:00p.m.Dave,it’sgettingdark.I’mfeelingcold,andit’sstartingtorain.M:I’mreallyhungry.Wehaven’teatenanythingsince8:00thismorning.Howlonghavewebeenonthemountain?W:Alongtime!We’vebeenhereforthreehours.M:Canwemakeafire?Ifwemakeafire,maybesomeonewillseeit.W:Itisdifficulttomakeafireinsuchweather.Waithere.I’lltrytoclimbdownthemountainandlookforsomeoneforhelp.M:I’mnotgoinganywhere!聽下面一段對話,回答第8至第9兩個小題。W:Officer,Ithinkmywalletislost.M:Whattimedidyoufinditmissing?W:At2:30thisafternoon,whenIwantedtogetthemoneyforthefruit.M:Whatelseisinyourwalletbesidesmoney?Apassport,oranycards?W:En...Thereisnothingbutmoney.M:OK.Tellmeyournameandyourtelephonenumber,please.W:MynameisLindaGreen.Mynumberis469-3693.M:OK.Ifsomeonefindsyourwallet,wewillcallyou.W:Thankyou.聽下面一段獨白,回答第10至第12三個小題。M:Sydneyismyfavouritecity.Ithaseverythingyouwantinacity.Therearefantasticbeaches,andthefoodisdelicious.Thebesttimetovisititisspringandautumn.Insummeritisveryhot.TherearecheaphotelsinKing’sCross.Aroomisabout$50anight.Sydneyhastheatersandcinemas,andofcourse,theOperaHouse.ThebestshopsareinPittStreet.SydneyhasthefamousBondiBeach.Peopleusuallygoswimming,surfing,windsurfingandsailing.Therearerestaurantsfrommanycountries.Therearefasttrainsandslowbusesthere.ThebestwaytovisitSydneyisbywater.聽下面一段對話,回答第13至第15三個小題。W:WhatkindoffooddoyouthinkweshouldhaveforNelson’sparty?M:HelikesMiddleEasternfood.IcancalltheLebaneserestaurant.W:Good.Andhowcanweinvitetheguests?M:Ithinkweshouldemailthem.Peoplemaybetoobusytoanswerthephone.W:That’sright.AndIknowaplacethatmakeswonderfulcakes—Stella’s.I’llorderthecake.M:Anddon’tforgettheicecream.Wecanhavesomeafterthemeal.W:That’sright.Hey,IhaveafriendcalledTim,whocanplaytheguitarattheparty.ShouldIinvitehim?M:Sure.Wecanprepareforthepartyfromnowon.Ithinkit’llbeagreatparty.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽

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