Unit2+Section+A+3a-3c 人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)

SectionA(3a~3c)I‘llhelptocleanupthecityparks!Unit2知識(shí)目標(biāo):1.詞匯：several，strong，feeling，satisfaction，joyowner，tryout，journey2.句型：Shestillworksthereonceaweektohelpkidslearntoread.shedecidedtotryoutforavolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.butIwanttolearnmoreabouthowtocareforanimals.Mariobelievesitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob.(5)MarioGreenandMaryBrownfromRiversideHighSchoolgiveupseveralhourseachweektohelpothers.能力目標(biāo):1.通過(guò)閱讀訓(xùn)練，細(xì)讀課文，把握文章細(xì)節(jié),世界各地學(xué)生進(jìn)行的志愿者活動(dòng)；同時(shí)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生在英語(yǔ)文章中獲取信息的能力，提高閱讀的效率。

2.了解并掌握不定式作賓語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的用法3.鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生積極參加力所能及的志愿者活動(dòng)。情感目標(biāo):通過(guò)本課學(xué)習(xí)，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生關(guān)愛(ài)社會(huì)，關(guān)愛(ài)他人，樂(lè)于助人，熱愛(ài)公益事業(yè)的優(yōu)良品質(zhì)。教學(xué)目標(biāo)several

pron.幾個(gè)，數(shù)個(gè)，一些several/afew/some}+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)e.g.Thereareseveralpencils.

這兒有幾支鉛筆。giveup

放棄，停止，舍棄e.g.Hegaveupsmoking.他戒煙了。giveupsth./doingsth.放棄某事

strongadj.

強(qiáng)壯的，強(qiáng)烈的Iamstrong.feelingn.

感覺(jué)，感觸e.g.Ihaveastrongfeelingofpride.我感到非常自豪。ownern.

物主；主人e.g.Theydecidedtogivethecatbacktotheowner.own(v.

擁有)+erownersatisfactionn.

滿足，滿意satisfyv.

使…滿意satisfactoryadj.

滿意的besatisfiedwith…對(duì)…滿意e.g.Thehappynewsisasatisfactiontousall.

喜訊傳來(lái)，人人高興。joyn.

高興，愉快

e.g.Tomygreatjoy,mylostwatchwasfound.令我高興的是我的手表失而復(fù)得。tryout參加選拔，試用

e.g.TheseteamswilltryoutfortheOlympicGames.

這些隊(duì)伍要參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)的選拔賽。

e.g.Youshouldtryoutthatradiobeforeyoubuyit.

那臺(tái)收音機(jī)你應(yīng)該試了再買(mǎi)。

e.g.Athousand-lijourneybeginswiththefirststep.journeyn.

旅行；旅程Whatisa

volunteer?Avolunteerisapersonwho…h(huán)elpthedisabledcleanthecommunityplanttreesworkintheRedCrossteachthekidsinthemountainousareasorpoorcountriesDoyouwanttobeavolunteer?Howcouldwehelpothers?Readthearticleandanswerthequestions.Helovesanimals.MariovolunteersatananimalhospitalandMaryhelpskidslearntoread.Shelovesreadingbooks.2.WhatdoesMarylove?1.WhatdoesMariolove?3.WhatdoMarioandMaryvolunteertodo?3aReadingMarioGreenMaryBrownWhatdotheylove?animalsbooksWhatdotheyvolunteertodo?Whydotheyvolunteertohelpothers?Whatdotheysayaboutvolunteering?Readthearticleandanswerthequestions.Workatananimalhospitalhelpkidslearntoreadhebelievesitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjobshecandowhatshelovestodoandhelpothers.Geta…feelingofwhensees…getbetterandthelookofjoyon…Volunteeringisadreamcometrueforher3bUsethewordsgiventowritequestions.Thenaskandanswerthemwithapartner.Questions：

?(howoften/helpwithhousework)

?(what/usually/do/weekends)

?(howoften/bestfriend/exercise)

?(what/usually/do/afterschool)HowoftendoyouhelpwithhouseworkWhatdoyouusuallydoonweekendsHowoftendoesyourbestfriendexerciseWhatdoyouusuallydoafterschool補(bǔ)全對(duì)話A:Hi,Linda!____________________________?B:Hi,Jack!Iusuallyfinishmyhomeworkfirstafterschool.ThenIwilldosomethingIlike.A:______________________________?B:Ilikeplayingthepiano.Iwanttobeamusician.Whataboutyou?A:Iusuallydomyhomework.ThenIgotoplayfootballwithmyfriends.B:______________________________?A:Twiceaweek.Ioftenplayitwithmyclassmatesbecausewealllikefootball.B:Wheredoyouplayfootball?A:__________________________.Bytheway,doyoulikeplayingfootball?B:Yes,Ido.CouldIjoinyounexttime?A:_____________________________.Iwillcallyounextweek.B:Thankyou.Seeyou!A:Seeyou!WhatdoyouusuallydoafterschoolWhatdoyoulikedoingHowoftendoyouplayfootballOntheplayground./Inthesportscenter,Ofcourse./Sure./Noproblem3cUseinfinitivestocompletethesentencesbelow.1.Mariowouldlike________ananimaldoctor.2.Marioworksforananimalhospitalbecausehewants________abouthow________foranimals.tobetolearntocare3.Marydecided__________forajobatanafter-schoolreadingprogramlastyear.Shestillworkstherenow__________kidslearntoread.4.Maryhasadreamjobbecauseshecandowhatsheloves____________.totryouttohelptodo1.Haveyoueverdonesimilarvolunteerwork?2.Doyoudootherkindsofvolunteerwork?3.Doyouenjoydoingvolunteerwork?ExampleWecanalsobringsometoys.SometimeswegototheChildren’sCentre.WebringbooksandCDs.助人為樂(lè)是中華民族類(lèi)傳統(tǒng)美德(virtue)。作為一名中學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該在學(xué)習(xí)和生活中學(xué)會(huì)幫助別人，關(guān)心他人……。請(qǐng)你以“HelpingOthers”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇80詞左右的短文，談?wù)勀愕南敕?。HelpingothersAllofusknoweveryoneneedshelpandeveryonecanhelpothers.Forexample,it’sourdutytocleanuptheclassroom.Wecanhelpourclassmates,keeptheclassroomclean.OurEnglishteacheroftentellsushelpingothersishelpingourselves!Youhelpotherstoday.Maybeyouwillgetagreathelpfromothers.ButIthinktogiveisbetterthantoreceive.Iliketohelpthepeoplewhoareintrouble.Hisorhersmileisenough.Tomaketheworldmorebeautiful,let’shelpeachother.我能寫(xiě)短語(yǔ)放棄每周幾小時(shí)相當(dāng)動(dòng)物醫(yī)生找到某人夢(mèng)想職業(yè)有得強(qiáng)烈的滿足感喜悅的表情giveupseveralhourseveryhourwanttobeananimaldoctorgetonesdreamjobgetastrongfeelingofsatisfactionthelookofjoy書(shū)愛(ài)好者（登山愛(ài)好者）靠自己閱讀在…歲的時(shí)候參加…的選拔伴隨…的旅程同時(shí)bookloverreadbyoneselfattheageoftryoutforjourneywithatthesametime我會(huì)翻譯句子1.我能做我愛(ài)做的事情，同時(shí)還能幫助別人。IcandowhatIlovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime.2.愛(ài)麗絲熱愛(ài)動(dòng)物，想當(dāng)動(dòng)物醫(yī)生。3.它能幫她找到未來(lái)夢(mèng)想的職業(yè)。4.我想學(xué)會(huì)關(guān)于如何照料動(dòng)物。5.在瑪麗5歲時(shí)就能夠獨(dú)自閱讀。6.他決定參加課外閱讀項(xiàng)目志愿者的選拔。Alicelovesanimalsandwanttobeananimaldoctor.Itcanhelphimfindhisfuturedreamjob.Iwanttoleanmoreabouthowtocareforanimals.Marycouldreadbyherselfattheageoffive.Hedecidedtotryoutforavolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.Ⅰ.

根據(jù)句意及所給漢語(yǔ)提示，寫(xiě)出句中所缺單詞。1.Aftertheysawthepopularmovie,theydescribedtheirdifferent________(感觸).2.Thereareseveralpetdogsinthepark.Wherearetheir________(主人)?3.Don’tputoff________(募捐)moneyforthefoodbank.feelings

owners

raising

4.Shelookedatherson’spicturewithgreat___________(滿意).5.LiuMinisthe__________(最強(qiáng)壯的)boy.Hecancarrythatheavybox.satisfaction

strongestⅡ.

根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子，每空一詞。1.

她正在參加學(xué)校足球隊(duì)的選拔。Sheis___________________________theschoolsoccerteam.2.

我父母不想讓我獨(dú)自旅行。Myparentsdon’twantmeto__________________.tryingoutfor

travelalone

3.

從他們臉上高興的表情我能看出他們過(guò)得很幸福。Icanseetheyliveahappylifefrom__________________________ontheirfaces.4.Susan一家打算進(jìn)行一次長(zhǎng)途旅行。Susan’sfamilyare_____________________________________________.thelookofjoy

goingona