Unit+7+Section+A+1a-2d 人教版英語八年級下冊

Unit7What'sthehighestmountainintheworld？SectionA1a—2d英語(RJ版)八年級下冊一、核心單詞名

詞1.平方；正方形

?2.米；公尺

?3.沙漠

?4.人口(數(shù)量)

?5.亞洲

?6.旅行者；觀光者

?7.墻

?動

詞8.保護；防護

?square

meter/metre

desert

population

Asia

tourist

wall

protect

課前預習形容詞9．深的；縱深的

?10.人造的

?11．古代的；古老的

?12.寬的；寬闊的

?13．令人大為驚奇的；令人驚喜(驚嘆)的

?兼

詞14.v.&n．旅行；旅游

?deep

man－made

ancient

wide

amazing

tour

二、核心詞塊1.與這個一樣大

?2.人造物體

?3.最大的沙漠

?4.就我所知

?asbigasthis

man－madeobjects

thebiggestdesert

asfarasIknow

三、核心句子1．

撒哈拉沙漠的面積大約為9，000，000平方千米。TheSaharaisabout9000000squarekilometers

?．2．

關于今天的長城之旅請隨意向我提問。

?toaskmeanythingontoday'sGreatWalltour.in

size

Feel

free

3．

Qomolangmaistallerthananyothermountainintheworld.珠穆

朗瑪峰比世界上任何一座山都高?！痉聦憽坷蠲鞅人嗌先魏我粋€男生都高。

?4．

Chinahasthebiggestpopulationintheworld.中國有世界上最多

的人口?！痉聦憽课艺J為籃球是世界上最有趣的運動。

?LiMingistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.

Ithinkbasketballisthemostinterestingsportintheworld.

5．

DidyouknowthatChinaisoneoftheoldestcountriesinthe

world？你知道中國是世界上最古老的國家之一嗎？【仿寫】格林先生是學校里最受歡迎的英語老師之一。

?Mr.GreenisoneofthemostpopularEnglishteachersatschool.

TheCaspianSeais1，025metersdeep．里海深1025米?？键c梳理1．

這個洞兩米深。Theholeis

?．2．

這條河大約5米寬。Theriverisabout

?．3．

Thewateristwentykilometersdeep．(對畫線部分提問)

?twometers/metresdeep

fivemeters/metreswide

Howdeepisthewater？/What'sthedepthofthewater？

Qomolangmaishigherthananyothermountainintheworld.

珠穆朗瑪峰比世界上其他任何一座山都高。(A)4.Peteris

outgoingthananyother

inourclass.A.muchmore;studentB.moremuch;studentC.muchmore;studentsD.moremuch;students5．

Hedoeshishomeworkmorecarefullythananyotherstudentin

hisclass.(改為同義句，每空一詞)Hedoeshishomework

?inhisclass.Athe

most

carefully

Chinahasthebiggestpopulationintheworld.中國擁有世界

上最多的人口。(A)6.—Whichcountryhasa

population,ChinaorCanada?—China.Canadaisalot

crowdedthanChina.A.bigger;lessB.bigger;moreC.smaller;lessD.smaller;moreA(

C

)7.

—

isthepopulationofGuizhou?—Ithasmorethan

people.A.Howmuch;thirty－eightmillionsofB.Howmany;thirty－eightmillionC.What;thirty－eightmillionD.Howlarge;thirty－eightmillionsC

Themainreasonwastoprotecttheirpartofthecountry.主要

原因是為了保護他們那部分的國土。8．

我們的職責是保護我們的國家。It'sourdutyto

?

?．(

B

)9.

—Nowwecan“planttrees”atthebottomofthesea.—It'sanewwayto

thesea.A.paintB.protectC.createD.describeprotectour

country

B一、

根據(jù)句意及括號內的提示填寫單詞。1．

Alotof

?(tour)gotothewetlandstowatchthebirdsevery

year.2．

Beijingisabusyandmoderncitywithalarge

(人口).3．

(2023春·江門期中)Thisisafamousstoryfrom

(古老)

historyofChina.4．

Theroomisabouttwenty

(平方)metersintotal.5．

Denduga

?(deeply)holeinthecentreofthegarden.tourists

population

ancient

square

deep

課堂檢測二、(素材改編自教材2d)短文填空protect

question

like

as

long

about

placeThetouristsasktheguidesomequestionsabouttoday'sGreatWalltour.Themostpopular1.

?ishowlongthewallis.Ifwe'reonlytalking2.

thepartsfromtheMingDynasty,it'sabout8，850kilometerslong.Thismakesitthe3.

?wallintheworld.Themainreasonwhytheancientemperorsbuiltthewallwasto4.

?theirpartofthecountry.Therearenootherman－madeobjectsasbig5.

?this.AndBadalingisthemostfamouspartoftheMingGreatWall.question

about

longest

protect

as

一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或括號內的提示填寫單詞。1．

(2023·荊州中考)ItnotonlyshowsthewishesforChineseyoung

peopletohaveabrightfuture,butalsothe

(深深的)loveforour

country.2．

(2023·樂山中考改編)In2022,Indiahadmorethan1.412billion

people,andthelargep

?canbebothgoodandbadforIndia.deep

opulation基礎提能3．

(2023·內江中考)Manypeoplelikepandas.DuringtheMayDay

holiday,thousandsof

?(tourist)cametoChengduResearchBase

towatchthem.4．

The21.58-meter-long3D-printedbridgeinChengdu,withitswidest

partreaching8metersandhighestpointhitting2.68meters,is

really

(令人大為驚奇的).tourists

amazing

5．

Romeisan

(古老的)citywhichisfullofplacesof

interest.6．

Wildanimalsareourfriends.Weshouldp

?them,forwe

can'tlivewithoutthem.ancient

rotect二、根據(jù)中文提示完成句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。1．

在這個飯店里我們可以隨便吃任何東西。Wecan

?

?anythingintherestaurant.2．

就我所知，這是本市最大的電影院。

，thisis

thebiggestcinemainourcity.feelfreeto

eat

AsfarasIknow

3．

英語是世界上最重要的語言之一。Englishis

?intheworld.4．

北京冬天的天氣比廣州的要冷得多。Inwinter,theweatherinBeijingis

?in

Guangzhou.5．

我們居住在同一個星球上。我們應該共同保護它。Wearelivingonthesameplanet.

?．oneofthemostimportantlanguages

muchcolderthanthat

Weshouldprotectittogether

三、完形填空MountTaiisinShandongProvinceintheeasternpartofChina.Itis

knownasthegreatestmountaininourcountry.ItissaidthattheChinesegod,PanGu,createdtheuniverse.Afterhe

finishedthejob,hewasso

1thathelaydown,anddied.(

B

)1.

A.

hungryB．

tired

C．

boredD．

sad1．

B根據(jù)“thathelaydown”可知，他躺下并且死去了，說明他是

很累的，故選B。BPartsofhis

2becamethefivegreatmountainsofChina.Hishead

becameMountTai.HisfeetbecameMountHua.HisarmsbecameMounts

Henginthe

3andinthenorth.HisstomachbecameMountSong.(

C

)2.

A.

mindB．

heart

C．

bodyD．

life2．

C根據(jù)“HisheadbecameMountTai.HisfeetbecameMountHua.”可知，盤古身體的部分變成了五座大山，頭變成了泰山，腳變成了華山。故選C。C(

A

)3.

A.

southB．

east

C．

middleD．

west3．

A根據(jù)“HisarmsbecameMountsHenginthe...andinthenorth.”并結合常識南岳衡山和北岳恒山可知，應選A。AConfucius(孔子)

4MountTaimanytimesinhislifeandtherearemanystoriesabouthisvisits.For

5，Menciusoncewrote,“WhenConfuciuswenttothetopofMountTai,thewholecountryseemed

6．”(

D

)4.

A.

paidB．

crossed

C．

ledD．

visited4．

D根據(jù)后半句“therearemanystoriesabouthisvisits”可知此處指“孔子曾經(jīng)多次參觀泰山”。D(

D

)5.

A.

sale

B．

fun

C．

surprise

D．

example(

C

)6.

A.

bigger

B．

taller

C．

smaller

D．

greater6．

C該句是孟子曾經(jīng)說過的名言“孔子登東山而小魯，登泰山而小天下”，即孔子登上了泰山，世界似乎就變小了，故選C。DCEmperorTaizongoftheTangDynastynevergottothetopofthemountain

7．Hetriedthreetimes,buteverytimehehadto

8fordifferentreasons.Inthehistory,manyotheremperorswenttoMountTaitoshowtheirrespect(敬意)tothegodandearth.(

A

)7.

A.

successfullyB．

comfortablyC．

seriouslyD．

differently(

B

)8.

A.

getup

B．

giveup

C．

setup

D．

turnupABWhydopeopleclimbMountTai?Becausetheythoughtitwasagreat

god.Nowpeoplelovetogotothemountainbecauseofits

9views.Asthe

WorldCulturalandNaturalHeritage(遺產)site,itdrawsthousands

of

10fromallovertheworldeveryyear.(