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江西省吉安市吉水縣2023年英語九上期末綜合測(cè)試試題請(qǐng)考生注意:1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、--Furthertreatmentwill_______cancerfromdevelopingworse.--Andregularexercisecanalsohelp.A.protectB.escapeC.getD.prevent2、--Excuseme,Iwonder_____Icanpayforthenewshoes?--YoucanpaybyusingwechatorAlipay(支付寶).A.whether B.when C.how D.why3、Theydon’tlivehereanylonger.TheytoChengdulastmonth.A.move B.moved C.willmove D.a(chǎn)removing4、OnWorldEnvironmentDay,wenoticestohelppeopleformahabitofsortingthewaste.A.putout B.handout C.bringout5、—Ispentthewholenightpreparingformyexam.—Don'tstayuptoolate,oryouwillbetiredout.Remember,.A.itneverrainsbutitpoursB.youcan'tburnthecandleatbothendsC.youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasketD.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside6、I____tothecinema.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?A.goB.a(chǎn)mgoingC.havegoneD.went7、—Look,Tom'sparentslooksosad.—Maybetheywhat'shappened.A.knew B.haveknown C.hasknown D.willknow8、---__________excitingnewsitistohaveundergroundsinChangzhousoon!DoyouknowwhenMetroLine1willopen?---_________theendof2019.A.How;Until B.What;Notuntil C.What;Until D.How;Notuntil9、Howkindyouare!Youalwaysdowhatyoucan______others.A.help B.tohelp C.helps D.helping10、Mymother
whenIgothomeyesterday.A.willcookB.cooksC.hascookedD.wascookingⅡ.完形填空11、I'myourdog,andIhavesomethingI'dliketowhisperinyour1Iknowthatyouhumans2busylives.Somehavetowork,andsomehavechildrentoraise.Italwaysseemslikeyouarerunninghereandthere,oftenmuchtoofast,3noticingthetrulyimportantthingsinlife.Lookdownatmenow,whileyousitthereatyourcomputer.Seethewaymydarkbrowneyeslookatyours?Theyareslightlycloudynow.Thatcomeswithages.You4atme.Iseeloveinyoureyes.Whatdoyouseein5?Doyouseeaspirit7Asoulinside,wholovesyouasnoothercouldintheworld.ThatisallIask,toslowdown,evenifforafewminutestobe6me.Sometimeswedieyoungsuddenly.Sometimesweagesoslowlybeforeyoureyesthatyoumaynotevenseemtoknow7theveryend.Stilltheloveisalwaysthere,evenwhenwemusttakethatlongsleep.I8notbeheretomorrowornextweek.Somedayyouwillcryandbe9atyourselfthatyoudidnothavejust"onemoreday"withme.WehaveNOW,together.Socome,sitdownherenexttomeonthefloor,andlookdeepintomyeyes.Entermyworld,andlettimeslowdownifonlyfor10Speakwithyourheart,andyouwillknowyourtrueself.1.A.eyesB.handsC.earsD.heart2.A.leadB.loseC.likeD.make3.A.everB.neverC.a(chǎn)lwaysD.often4.A.laughB.shoutC.pointD.smile5.A.yoursB.oursC.mineD.his6.A.wiyhB.forC.onD.without7.A.inB.a(chǎn)fterC.untilD.by8.A.shouldB.canC.mustD.may9.A.surprisedB.a(chǎn)ngryC.goodD.weak10.A.yearsB.minutesC.hoursD.daysⅢ.語法填空12、LastWednesdaynight,ayoungladywasattackedinthestreet.It1.(happen)ataround8:00p.m.Somepeopleheardashoutfromthelady.Whenpeoplegotthere,thelady2.(lie)ontheground,crying.It'ssaidthattheladywasanurseinahospital.Shewasonherwaybackhomefromworkatthattime.Suddenlyastrongmanrantoherandshouted,"3.(give)meallyourbelongings(所帶的東西),orI4.(kill)you."Shehadtogiveallhermoneytotheman.Luckilythelady5.(nothurt).Now,thepolice6.(search)fortherobber.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Doyouwanttoliveahappier,lessstressful(有壓力的)life?Trylaughingfornoreasonatall.That’showmillionsofpeoplestarttheirdayatLaughter(笑聲)Clubsaroundtheworldandmanydoctorsnowthinkthathavingagoodlaughmightbeoneofthebestwaystostayhealthy.ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedinMumbai,India,in1995byDr.MadanKataria.“Youngchildrenlaughabout300timesaday.Adultslaughbetween7and15timesaday,”saysDr.Kataria.“Everyoneisnaturallygoodatlaughing—it’sthecommonlanguage.Wewantpeopletofeelhappywiththeirlives.”Therearenowmorethan500LaughterClubsinIndiaandover1,300intheworld.Manydoctorsarealsointerestedintheeffects(效果)oflaughteronourhealth.Accordingtoa5-yearstudyattheUCLASchoolofMedicineinCalifornia,withlaughingthereislessstressinthebody.Laughterimprovesourhealthagainstillnessbyabout40%.SowhathappensataLaughterClub?IwentalongtomynearestclubinSouthLondontofindout.Iwasquitenervousatthebeginningoftheclass,tobehonest,Iwasn’tinterestedinlaughingwithagroupofstrangers,andIwasworriedaboutlookingsilly.Ourlaughterteachertoldustoclapourhandsandsay“hohoho,hahaha”whilelookingateachother.However,ourbodiescan’ttellthedifferencebetweenreallaughterandunreallaughter,sotheystillproducethesamehealthyeffects.Surprisingly,itworks!Aftertenminuteseverybodyintheroomwaslaughingforrealandsomepeoplejustcouldn’tstop!AttheendoftheclassIwassurprisedbyhowrelaxedandcomfortableIfelt.Soifyou’reunderstress,thenstartlaughing.Youmightbeverypleasedwiththeresults.1.ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedin__________.A.India B.America C.Britain D.China2.HowmanyLaughterClubsarethereintheworldtoday?A.Over300. B.Over500. C.Over800. D.Over1,300.3.Howdidthewriterfeelatthebeginningoftheclass?A.Surprised. B.Pleased. C.Nervous. D.Tired.4.Whendidthepeopleintheclubbegintolaughforreal?A.Aftertenminutes. B.Aftertenhours.C.Aftertenseconds. D.Aftertendays.5.Thearticlemainlytellsus__________.A.youngchildrenlaughmuchmoreoftenthanadultsinadayB.laughingisoneofthebestwaystostayhealthyC.manydoctorsarealsointerestedintheeffectsoflaughteronourhealthD.reallaughterandunreallaughterarebothgoodforhealthB14、Onceaboywenttoapalacetoaskawisemanwhatthesecretofhappinessis.Aftertalkingwiththeboy,thewisemanaskedtheboytolookaroundthepalaceandreturnintwohours.“And,Iwanttoaskyoutodosomething,”saidthewiseman.“Asyoulookaround,carrythisspoonwithyouwithoutmakingtheoilspill(溢出).”Theboybeganwalkingupanddownthestairsofthepalace,andhekepthiseyesonthespoonallthetime.Aftertwohours,hereturned.“Well,”askedthewiseman,“whatdidyouseeinmypalace?”Theboysaidthathehadseennothing.“Thengobackandenjoymywonderfulworld,”saidthewiseman.Theboypickedupthespoonandbegantolookaroundthepalaceagain.Thistime,hesawmanybeautifulthingsinthepalace.Whenhereturned,thewisemanasked,“butwherearethedropsofoilIgiveyou?”Theboysawthattheoilwasgone.“ThereisonlyonepieceofadviceIcangiveyou,”saidthewiseman.“Thesecretofhappinessistoseeallwondersoftheworldandnevertoforgetthedropsofoilonthespoon.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出正確選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡(填在答題卷)的相應(yīng)位置上。1.Theboyvisitedthewisemanfor_______________.A.helpingthewisemancarrytheoilB.becomingfamousC.gettingthesecretofhappinessD.goingsightseeinginthepalace2.Thestoryhappened_______________.A.inauniversityB.inapalaceC.inarestaurantD.inaboy’shome3.Whydidtheboyseenothingforthefirsttimetolookaroundthewiseman’spalace?A.Becausehekepthiseyesonthespoonallthetime.B.Becausehewasblind.C.Becausetherewasnothinginit.D.Becausetheoilwasgone.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thewisemanlivedinthebeautifulpalace.B.Thereweremanybeautifulthingsinthepalace.C.Itwasdifficultfortheboytocarrythespoonwithhimwithoutmakingtheoilspill.D.Theboywasinvitedtoseeawiseman.5.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknow_______________.A.theboydidn'tgetthesecretofthehappinessatallB.thewisemantoldtheboywhatwasthehappiness,butnotdirectlyC.thesecretofhappinessistoseeallwondersoftheworldD.thewisemansaidnothingC15、Doesheavyuseofcellphonesleadtoariskofcancer?Thisquestionhascausedseriousargumentsformanyyears.Anewstudyinratsnowaddstothoseconcerns.Itsdatalinkedlong-term,intenseexposure(強(qiáng)烈的暴露)toradiation(輻射)fromcellphoneswithanincreasedriskofcancerintheheartorbrain.Theresultshaveyettobeconfirmed(確認(rèn)),theauthorsnote.Moreover,theyadd,it’snotyetclearwhatthefindingsmaymeanintermsofhumanhealth.Indeed,althoughtheratstudyfoundalinkbetweencell-phoneradiationandcancer,itoffersnocluestowhysuchalinkmightexist,saysJonathanSamet.HeteachespreventativemedicineanddirectstheInstituteforGlobalHealthattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniainLosAngeles.Still,hecallsthenewstudy’sfindings“important”.Theycouldleadtostudieslookingintohowcell-phoneradiationmightresultincancer,hesays.Phonesignalsarerelayedbetweencelltowersandcellphonesthroughradiowaves.Thisradiofrequency–orRF–radiationisatypeknownasnon-ionizing(非離子化).UnlikeX-raysandalphaparticles,non-ionizingradiationdoesnotputenoughenergyintocellstoreleaseelectronsfromatoms(原子)ormolecules(分子),producingions(離子).Soittendstobefarlessharmfulthanionizingradiation,suchasX-rays.Butthatdoesnotmeanradiowavesmightnotcauseharm.Thisradiationwillheatthebodyandcausetissuedamage.Butit’snotyetknownwhatmuchlowerRFlevelsmightdo,suchasthosefromcell-phoneuse.Fiveyearsago,theWorldHealthOrganization’sInternationalAgencyforResearchonCancer,orIARC,concludedthatcell-phoneuse“ispossiblycarcinogenic.”Thatmeansitmightcausecancer.Itsconclusionwasbasedonwhatlittleresearchdatawereavailableatthattime.ButnoticethatIARCwasnotcertain.Itsaidonlythatphoneusemight“possibly”causecancer.SoscientistsattheNationalToxicologyProgram,orNTP,decidedtoinvestigatefurther.1.Whatconcerndoesanewstudycause?A.Long-term,intenseradiationexistsincellphones.B.Heavyuseofcellphonesleadstoariskofcancer.C.Thenewstudyhascausedseriousargumentsformanyyears.D.Peoplehaveintenseexposuretoradiation.2.Whathasbeenconfirmedaccordingtothenewstudy?A.Ifpeopleusecellphonesallthetime,theywillcertainlyhavecancer.B.Thereasonwhythelinkbetweencell-phoneandcancerexistsisknown.C.WhatmuchRFlevelsmightdo,suchasthosefromcell-phoneuseisalreadyclear.D.Thereisalinkbetweencell-phoneradiationandcancer.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“relay”meaninParagraph4?A.TopassamessagefromoneplacetoanotherB.ToexistC.ToreleaseelectricityfromatomsormoleculesD.Tocausecancer4.Whowilllookintotheresearchfurther?A.DoctorJonathanSamet.B.TheInstituteforGlobalHealthattheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia.C.Theauthorofthisarticle.D.ScientistsattheNationalToxicologyProgram,orNTP.5.Whereisthearticlepossiblyfrom?A.Aneducationalmagazine. B.Asciencewebsite.C.Asciencefiction. D.Afashionreport.D16、Amotherwantedtoencouragehersontoplaythepiano.Sheboughtticketstotheconcertofagreatpianist.Whentheeveningarrived,theyfoundtheirseatsnearthefrontoftheconcerthallandlookedatthebigpianowaitingonthestage(舞臺(tái)).Soonthemotherfoundafriendtotalktoandhersonranoff.Ateighto’clock,thelightsinthehallbecameweak,andtheconcertwassettostart.Themotherbegantolookfortheboy.Then,shesawher6-year-oldsononstage.HewasonthepianobenchplayingTwinkle,TwinkleLittleStar.Themotherwasveryamazed.Beforeshecouldgethersonback,thefamouspianisthimselfwasonthestageandquicklymovedtothepiano.“Don’tstop.Keepplaying,”hesaidkindlytotheboy.Thegreatpianistreacheddownwithhislefthandandbeganfillinginthebass(低音部)partofthesong.Soon,hisrightarmreachedaroundtheothersideandplayedabeautifulpieceofmusic.Together,theoldpianistandthelittleboyimpressedpeoplewiththeirbeautifulmusic.Inallofourlives,wereceivehelpinghands—somewenotice,somewedon’t.Equallyweourselvesalsohavelotsofchancestogiveahelpinghandtoothers—sometimeswewantpeopletoknow,sometimeswedon’t.Littleofwhatweallachievecomeswithoutothers’help.Whatwereceiveweshouldgiveback.1.Themothertookhersontothepianoconcertbecause_____.A.herfriendsentthemtwoticketsB.thepianistinvitedthemthereC.shewantedtodevelophisinterestinpianoD.hersonlikedthepianistverymuch2.Whenthemotherfoundhersonplayingonstage,shefelt_____.A.happy B.encouragedC.interested D.surprised3.Whatdidthepianistasktheboytodo?A.Togobacktohismother.B.Tokeepplayingthepiano.C.Toplaythebasspartofthesong.D.Towatchhimplayinstead.4.Whatdoesthestorytellus?A.Itisgoodtogiveahelpinghandtoothers.B.Greatpeoplealwaysliketohelpothers.C.Itisimportanttogiveachildalessononstage.D.Amothershouldtakegoodcareofherchild.E17、WangJiamingfromBeijingChenjinglunHighSchoolsaysheisaluckyboy.He’shappythathe’ssittingtheseniorhighschoolentranceexam(中考)in2014insteadof2016.OnOct22,BeijingMunicipalCommissionofEducation(北京市教委)announcedthat,from2016,theEnglishscoresintheseniorhighschoolentranceexamwillbereducedfrom120to100.Ofthe100points,thelisteningabilityscoreswillincreaseto50.Meanwhile,thepointsforChinesewillincreasefrom120to150.“Thechangewon’taffectme.IfeelsoluckbecauseEnglishismystrongestsubject,”saidWang.Whysuchachange?ItplacestheimportanceonChineseinourstudy,andreducesstudents’pressure,saidLiYi,spokesmanofthecommission.“ThechangewillalsopushustopayattentiontothepracticalusageofEnglish,”saidLi.“StudentswillbeencouragedtolearntounderstandEnglishmenusandreadEnglishnewsonmobilephones.”Thereisn’tnewsthatothercitieswillhavethesamechange.ButseveralplacesaremakingchangestoEnglishtestsinthecollegeentranceexams.Forexample,ShandongisconsideringtakingoutthelisteningpartoftheEnglishexaminitsgaokao.But,“beingtestedforlesspointsdoesn’tmeanthesubjectcanbetakenlightly.,”BaiPingwroteinChinaDaily.Englishhaslongbeentheworld’smostcommonlyusedlanguage.FormerChinesepremierZhuRongjioncesaid:“Inaglobalizingeconomy,ifyoucannotinteractwithforeighers,howcanonebepartoftheworldeconomy?”WangJiamingsaidheunderstoodthechange.“Chinese,notEnglish,isourmothertongue,”hesaid.“Butstill,IthinkEnglishisbothinterestinganduseful.”1.IntheBeijingseniorhighschoolentranceexamof2016,__________.A.theEnglishscoreswillbecutdownto100B.theEnglishlisteningabilityscoreswillbeloweredC.thepointsforChinesewillbereducedby30pointsD.thepointsforchemistrywillincreasey20points2.WangJiamingfeelsluckybecause____________.A.hedoesn’tneedtotaketheimportantexamB.theexamchangedfrom2016doesn’taffecthimC.hedoeswellinChineseD.heispoorinchemistry3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthechange?A.ToencouragestudentstolearnhowtoordermealsinEnglish.B.TomakestudentslearntoreadEnglishnewsonmobilephones.C.Toaskstudentstoprepareforthecollegeentranceexam.D.TomakestudentspaymoreattentiontolearningChinese.4.WhatdoesBaiPingthinkofthereforms?A.TheymakestudentsspendlesstimeonEnglish.B.Theymakeithardertogetahighscore.C.StudyingEnglishisstillimportantforthestudents.D.Englishisbothinterestinganduseful.F18、TheSmallestLifeAroundUsTinyplantsandanimalsliveallaroundus.Wecannotseethembecausetheyaresosmall,buttheyareeverywhere.Theyliveinthesoil,theair,andinriversandoceans.Theygrowonmountainsandincaves.Someliveintheiceatthenorthandsouthpoles;somelivewhereitisveryhot.Theyarefoundthroughoutcitiesandinthecountry.Theygrowonotherplantsandanimals.Someareevenlivingonyou,onyourskin,hair,andinsideyourbody,inyourmouth,nose,andallthroughyourintestines(腸).Thesetinyplantsandanimalsarecalledmicrobes.Thewordmicrobeismadefromtwootherwords:micro,meaningsmall,andbios,meaninglife.So,microbemeanssmalllife.Microbeshavebeenonearthforaverylongtime.Theymayhavebeenthefirstformsoflifetobealive.Todaytherearemoremicrobesintheworldthanallotherlivingthings.Peopledidnotknowmicrobeshadexisted(存在)long.Theyweretoosmallforthemtosee.Butpeopledidseemanychangesintheirworld—importantchanges.Andtheydidnotknowwhatcausedthem.Theysawfoodthattheykepttoolongchangecolorandbegintosmellbad.Theysawcutsandwoundsgrowredandpainfulandbecomeinfected(感染).Theysawoldplantsandleavesan
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